A two-liquid discharge container including a container body produced from synthetic resin, a partition wall member which vertically partitions the interior of the container body into a plurality of storage parts, and a valve which is provided with discharge passages that cause the respective storage parts to communicate with the outside, and which seals the container body, wherein contents are filled into the respective storage parts, at least one of the contents is a liquefied gas, and a liquefied gas lies between an undiluted solution filled into the lower storage part and a partition wall part.
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1. A two-liquid discharge container, comprising:
a container body made of non-metal material having an opening defined in the container body,
a partition wall member vertically dividing an interior of the container body into a plurality of storages, and
a valve having a discharge passage communicating the plurality of storages with outside of the container body,
wherein the container body has a constriction portion between the plurality of storages, the constriction portion being radially contracted,
wherein the inner diameter of the constriction portion is substantially the same as or smaller than the inner diameter of the opening of the container body,
wherein an inner surface of the constriction portion is a smooth tube face,
wherein the inner diameter of the constriction portion is substantially the same as or smaller than the inner diameter of the opening of the container body, such that after the container body is formed, the partition wall member is inserted through the opening of the container body and fitted in place to partition the container body into the plurality of storages,
wherein contents that react with each other by mixing are charged in each storage of the plurality of storages,
wherein at least the contents of a lower storage of the plurality of storages contains a liquefied gas,
wherein a gas phase of the liquefied gas lies directly below the partition wall member between the content charged in the lower storage and the partition wall member,
wherein the discharge passage is composed of a first discharge passage communicating an upper storage of the plurality of storages with outside of the container, and a second discharge passage communicating the lower storage with the outside of the container,
wherein, in a stand-up condition, the second discharge passage communicates with the gas phase in the lower storage, and in an inverted condition, the second discharge passage communicates with a liquid phase in the lower storage.
2. A two-liquid discharge container according to
3. A two-liquid discharge container according to
4. A two-liquid discharge container according to
5. A two-liquid discharge container according to
6. A two-liquid discharge container according to
7. A two-liquid discharge container according to
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The present invention relates to a two-liquid discharge container. Specifically, the present invention relates to a two-liquid discharge container which is to independently store two liquids in one container, and which can easily discharge in mixed state or which can discharge two liquids independently at same time and mix afterwards.
The patent document 1 discloses a two-liquid discharge container equipped with an inner bag made of synthetic resin to be inserted in the container body made of metal, which can store two different concentrates. This inner bag has a constriction portion in the middle, and the interior of the inner bag is vertically divided into two storages by inserting the plug in the constriction portion.
In this two-liquid discharge container, concentrates are charged in two storages respectively, and the propellant (pressurized gas) is charged between the container body and the inner bag. And the concentrates are to be discharged by the pressure of the propellant. However, because only the concentrates in the inner bag is discharged, it was not possible to discharge the concentrate in foam or in mist.
Further, the inner bag is made of thin and soft synthetic resin where it is to be clashed by the propellant and is filled with the concentrate in liquid-tight condition, therefore, there is a problem, when the two concentrates are stored for extended period of time, that the content in one storage move to other storage by infiltrating the inner bag and reacts with other concentrate.
In FIG. 14 of patent document 2, plural-liquid discharging aerosol container having a container body made of synthetic resin where the pouch filled with concentrate is stored and where the liquefied gas is stored in same space is disclosed. In this aerosol container, plural contents are stored in one container body, and the discharging state of the content can be changed by liquefied gas. However, because the pouch is soaked in the content including the liquefied gas, there is a problem that the contents reacts with each other and be degraded, unless the means to prevent the penetration of the content through the bonding portion of the pouch is provided.
In patent document 3, a two-liquid discharge system having a first aerosol container with the dispensing member (push button), and a second aerosol container without the dispensing member, where the concentrate and the liquefied gas are stored in each container and where the second aerosol container is coupled to the bottom of the first aerosol container when in use, is disclosed. In this system, the separate storage of two concentrates is secured and the manufacturing is easy. However, two aerosol containers are necessary, and the liquefied gas may leak from the coupling portion.
In FIG. 3a of patent document 1, an aerosol valve in which two liquids are to be mixed in the housing and discharged outside is disclosed. Further, in FIG. 3b of patent document 1, an aerosol valve having two stem rubbers positioned one above another, where two liquids are discharged outside independently through two passage arranged in parallel in the stem, is disclosed. Moreover, in FIG. 3 and FIG. 5 of patent document 2, a valve assembly having two passages concentrically formed in the stem for two liquids to be discharged, is disclosed.
Patent Document 1: Japanese patent No. 4286154 (WO2003/091128)
Patent Document 2: WO2012/057342A1
Patent Document 3: Japanese published patent application No. 2004-322030
The present invention is directed to provide a two-liquid discharge container which can stably store two or more liquids, which can be easily mix the stored liquids, which can discharge the liquid in varied state such as in foam, mist, and etc., and which can prevent the reaction of the liquids when kept for long period of time.
The present invention of a two-liquid discharge container is characterized in that it comprises a container body made of non-metal material, a partition wall member vertically dividing an interior of the container body into plural of storages, and a valve having a discharge passage communicating storages with outside, where contents are charged in each storage, where at least one of the content contains a liquefied gas, and where a gas lies between a liquid charged in the lower storage directly below the partition wall member and the partition wall member. Especially, it is preferable that the container body is made of synthetic resin or glass.
In the two-liquid discharge container of the present invention, it is preferable that the container body has a constriction portion between the storages, in which the constriction portion is radially contracted, and where the storages are partitioned by inserting the partition wall member in the constriction portion.
In the two-liquid discharge container, it is preferable that the discharge passage is composed of a first discharge passage communicating the upper storage with outside, and a second discharge passage communicating the lower storage with outside.
Especially, it is preferable that a pouch is housed in at least one storage, and where a concentrate of the content is charged in the pouch and a propellant of the content is charged in the storage outside of the pouch.
In the two-liquid discharge container of the present invention, it is preferable that the first discharge passage and/or the second discharge passage communicates with a gas phase in the respective storages in an stand-up condition, and the first discharge passage and/or the second discharge passage communicates with a liquid phase in the respective storages in an inverted condition.
On the other hand, it may be that the first discharge passage and/or the second discharge passage communicates with a liquid phase in the respective storages in a stand-up condition.
Especially, it is preferable that it comprises a first tube passage communicating the upper storage with the valve and a second tube passage communicating the lower storage with the valve, and where the first tube passage and the second tube passage are arranged concentrically.
In the two-liquid discharge container of the present invention, it is preferable that the partition wall member is a stretchable saclike member, and where the partition wall member divides the interior of the container body when filled with a gas and the storages are communicated when the gas is released.
In the two-liquid discharge container of the present invention, because it is equipped with a container body made of non-metal material, it can stably store contents which react with the metal. Further, because the interior of the container body is vertically partitioned by the partition wall member and the gas lies between the liquid charged in the lower storage directly below the partition wall member and the partition wall member, the liquids (concentrates) are not adjacently stored with the thin synthetic resin coating or such in between. Therefore, the liquid will not infiltrates the synthetic resin coating and liquids (concentrates) will not be degraded by reacting with each other. As a result, the stability of the product is high. Especially, when the container body made of synthetic resin or glass is used, it can stably store the contents and the manufacturing is easy.
Further, because at least one of the content contains a liquefied gas, the liquefied gas mixed in the concentration vaporizes and expands when in discharging. Therefore, the liquid concentration such as liquid, cream, gel, etc. can be discharged in preferable condition such as foam, sparkling cream, sparkling gel, cream or gel with the air bubble dispersed in side, mist, etc. For example, in the case of two-liquid type hair dye, by controlling the hardness of the foam or sparking cream, it can easily mix two concentrates, or it can easily spread the concentrate to the hair, etc., or it can prevent the drip off of the concentrates from the hair, etc.
In the case where the container body has a constriction portion between the storages, the constriction portion is radially contracted, and where the storages are partitioned by inserting the partition wall member in the constriction portion, the partition wall member can made to be small, and the inserting of the partition wall member into the container body will be easy. Especially, it is preferable to have the inner diameter of the constriction portion to be substantially same as the inner diameter of the opening of the container body, or smaller than the inner diameter of the opening of the container body.
In the case where the discharge passage is composed of a first discharge passage communicating the upper storage with outside, and a second discharge passage communicating the lower storage with outside, the contents can be independently supplied from respective storage to outside through the tip of the valve, therefore, contents will not be mixed in the passage (inside the aerosol container). Therefore, it can be used repeatedly with the time in between.
In the case where a pouch is housed in the storage, and where a concentrate of the content is charged in the pouch, the concentrate can be stably stored without directly contacting the container body made of synthetic resin, even if the concentrate is a agent which converts the container body made of synthetic resin (polyethylene terephthalate), such as a first agent (alkaline agent) of the two-liquid type hair dye. Therefore, two liquids can be stored in stable condition. Further, because the propellant of the content is charged in the storage outside of the pouch, it can prevent the other content to penetrate into the pouch.
In the case where the first discharge passage and/or the second discharge passage communicates with a gas phase in the respective storages in a stand-up condition, and the first discharge passage and/or the second discharge passage communicates with a liquid phase in the respective storages in an inverted condition, because the discharge passage will be filled with air in the stand-up condition, it can prevent the mixture of two liquids inside the discharge passage, even if the contents are agents which infiltrates the synthetic resin of poly-acetal, etc, such as two-liquid type hair dye and the partition wall member is made of synthetic resin. Therefore, it can store the contents more stably. And by inverting the container body when in use, the liquids in the storage moves to the upper side and the discharge passage communicates the liquid part (liquid phase) with the outside, and the contents can be discharged outside. Further, after the discharging, by storing the two-liquid discharge container in the stand-up condition, the discharge passage once again will be filled with the gas and the gas will isolates two liquids for the contents to be stored stably.
The two-liquid discharge container may be structured to be used in the stand-up condition, where the first discharge passage and/or the second discharge passage communicate with a liquid phase in the respective storages in a stand-up condition. In this case, handling during the discharge operation, is easy, even if the container body is heavy.
In the case of the two-liquid discharge container of the present invention, where a first tube passage communicating the upper storage with the valve and a second tube passage communicating the lower storage with the valve are comprised, and the first tube passage and the second tube passage are arranged concentrically, because the structure of the discharge passage in the container body will be simple, the handling of the discharge passage during the assembling will be easy.
In the case of the two-liquid discharge container of the present invention, where the partition wall member is a stretchable saclike member, and the partition wall member divides the interior of the container body when filled with a gas and the storages are communicated with each other when the gas is released, two liquids can be stably stored. And storages can be communicated by releasing the gas in the partition wall member. Therefore, each content in the storages can be mixed in the container body before discharging.
A two-liquid discharge container 10 of
The container body 11 has a constriction portion 11e which is radially contracted and which is formed between the upper storage 14 and the lower storage 15. Specifically, it is a pressure resisting container made of synthetic resin which comprises a barrel portion 11a of a tube shape having a bottom portion, a shoulder portion 11b of a tapered shape formed on top of the barrel portion, a neck portion 11c of a tube shape formed on top of the shoulder portion, and a flange 11d formed on top and outer periphery of the neck portion. The constriction portion 11e of an approximately tube shape is formed on the midway of the barrel portion 11a. The container body 11 presents like gourd shape as a whole. Each of the inner surface of the neck portion 11c and the inner surface of the constriction portion 11e is smooth tube face. It may be little tapered.
For the synthetic resin of the container body 11, a material which will not be eroded by the stored contents is selected. The container body 11 is formed by biaxial stretching blow molding using a thermoplastic resin such as polyethylene terephthalate, polycyclohexane dimethylene terephthalate, polyarylate, nylon, etc, may be adopted. For example, heating a parison formed by injection molding, and forming in predetermined configuration by stretching or inflating the parison in axis direction in the die. The neck portion 11c and the flange 11d is common with the parison, it is not to be stretched, so it is made to be thick. The container body 11 may be provided with translucency and may be made from the synthetic resin having translucency. In this case, the remaining and the condition of the contents may be sighted. Further, to protect the contents from the ultraviolet, the inner surface or the outer surface of the container body 11 may be coated with carbon, alumina, silica, etc.
The partition wall member 12 comprises a partition wall portion 20 of a column shape which engages with the inner surface of the constriction portion 11e, and a pipe 16 extending upwardly from the middle of the partition wall portion 20, where it has a corrosion resistance against the contents as a whole, and where it is made of synthetic resin. For enhancing the gas barrier properties and preventing the infiltration of the contents (liquid concentrate), a tube (see note 16b of
On bottom surface of the partition wall portion 20, a depressed portion 20c of a conical shape or a truncated cone shape which narrows upwardly is formed. And a hole 16a of the pipe 16 is extended to the top surface of the partition wall portion 20. In this embodiment the partition wall portion 20 and the pipe 16 are integrally formed, however, it may be formed separately. In that case, both are to be coupled hermetically.
The valve assembly 13 is equipped with a valve holder 21 fixed to the opening of the container body 11, a valve mechanism 22 housed in the middle of the valve holder 21, and a mount cover 23 for fixing the valve holder 21 to the container body 11.
The valve holder 21 has an outer cylindrical portion (circular wall) 26 which is to be inserted and fitted in the neck portion 11c of the container body 11; a flange 27 which extends outwardly from the top of the outer cylindrical portion and which engages with the top of the neck portion 11c; an inner cylindrical portion 28 which holds the valve mechanism 22 and has a tube shape with a ceiling; and a coupling portion 29 which connects the bottom of the outer cylindrical portion 26 and the inner cylindrical portion 28. The flange 27 of the valve holder 21 and the top of the neck portion 11c of the container body 11 are sealed with a gasket 25a of ring shape in between. The valve holder 21 is made of synthetic resin. The mount cover 23 which is covers the valve holder 21 is made of metal thin plate such as aluminum thin plate, etc. The bottom of the outer peripheral wall of the mount cover 23 is to be deformed to the under surface of the flange 11d of the neck portion of the container body for fixing. By using the valve holder 21 and the mount cover 23, the neck portion 11c having large diameter may also be securely closed and sealed.
The valve mechanism 22 is equipped with a housing 30 of a tube shape with a bottom; a stem 31 housed movably in vertical direction in the housing 30, and a spring 32 which forces the stem upward. The stem 31 has an outer tube (large diameter tube) and an inner tube (small diameter tube) concentrically inserted in the outer tube with interval, in which the top of the inner tube is to be protruded from the top of the outer tube. The center hole of the small diameter tube is a first stem passage 31a which communicates with the upper storage 14 through the upper space of the housing 30. The space between the large diameter tube and the small diameter tube is a second stem passage 31b which communicates with the lower storage 15 through the lower space of the housing 30 and the pipe 16. In this embodiment, the second stem passage 31b surrounds the first stem passage 31a. However, two stem passages may be arranged in parallel like in patent document 1. That is, in this embodiment, the discharge passage comprises two passages in which each passages independently communicates each storages with outside.
The bottom of the first stem passage 31a of the stem communicates with the first stem hole extending in radial direction, and the bottom of the second stem passage 31b of the stem communicates with the second stem hole below the first stem hole. The first stem hole and the second stem hole are closed by the first stem rubber 34a and the second stem rubber 34b, respectively, and both are freed when the stem 31 is lowered. The space between the first stem rubber 34a and the second stem rubber 34b is communicated with the upper storage 14 through the upper communicating hole 35a formed on the lateral wall of the housing 30. The space below the second stem rubber 34b is communicated with the lower storage 15 through the bottom hole 35b of the housing 30 and the pipe 16 of the partition wall member 12. That is, the inside of the housing 30 is divided into one above the other by the second stem rubber 34b. Further, the spacer 34c having cross sectional shape of letter “T” is arranged between the first stem rubber 34a and the second stem rubber 34b, for maintaining the gap between the two and for securing the simultaneous opening and the closing of the stem holes. The spacer 34c has a slit which communicates the inside with outside.
When the stem 31 is lowered, the valve mechanism 22 opens the upper storage 14 to the outside through the first discharge passage composed of the upper communicating hole 35a of the housing 30, the first stem hole, and the first stem passage 31a; and the lower storage 15 to the outside through the second discharge passage composed of the pipe 16, the bottom hole 35b of the housing 30, the second stem hole, and the second stem passage 31b. And because the inside space of the housing 30 is partitioned into two by the second stem rubber 34b, the first content 17 in the upper storage 14 and the second content 18 in the lower storage will not be mixed until discharged outside. And both contents can be mixed after dispensed outside. Such a two-liquid independently dispensing type valve mechanism is also disclosed in Patent document 1. Further, the dispense amount of each content can be controlled by the amount of smallest sectional area of each passage communicating each storage with the outside, and the inner pressure of each storage. For example, when both storages have same inner pressure, the dispensing amount can be equalized by equalizing the smallest sectional area.
The first content 17 charged in the upper storage 14 includes the liquid concentrate G1 having beneficial effect and the propellant for dispensing the liquid concentrate G1 outside, and the second content 18 charged in the lower storage 15 includes the liquid concentrate G2 having beneficial effect and the propellant for dispensing the liquid concentrate.
The first liquid concentrate G1 of the first content 17 and the second liquid concentrate G2 of the second content 18 are stored separately and mixed when in use. For example, two-liquid reactive oxidation hair dye composed of a first liquid concentrate including color dye such as paraphenylenediamine, etc., and a second liquid concentrate including oxidant such as hydrogen peroxide, etc., which oxidize the color dye; two-liquid reactive cream (moisturizing cream, cleansing cream, massage cream, etc.) or two-liquid reactive foam (shaving, treatment, etc.) composed of a first concentrate of none aqueous liquid including mineral salt such as magnesium chloride, etc., and a second concentrate of water which reacts with the mineral salt, where the heat is generated when reacted; two-liquid reactive foam (face wash foam, shampoo foam, etc.) and two-liquid reactive lotion (cosmetic lotion, tonic lotion, etc.) for good blood circulation composed of a first concentrate including organic acid such as citric acid, etc., and a second concentrate including carbonate such as sodium carbonate, etc., where the carbon dioxide is generated by degradation of the carbonate with the acid, may be cited.
Further, two-liquid reactive gel (usage is not limited, hair cosmetic gel, anti-inflammatory analgesic gel, cooling gel, etc.) which thickens by neutralization composed of a first concentrate including water soluble polymer which thickens in alkali condition such as carboxy vinyl polymer, etc., and a second concentrate including alkali solution neutralizing the water soluble polymer; two-liquid reactive gel (usage is not limited, hair cosmetic gel, anti-inflammatory analgesic gel, cooling gel, etc.) which thickens by neutralization composed of a first concentrate including water soluble polymer which thickens in acidic condition such as polyacrylate-1, etc., and a second concentrate including acidic solution neutralizing the water soluble polymer; two-liquid reactive cream or foam having a first concentrate including polyalcohol such as glycerin, ethylene glycol, etc., and a second concentrate including small amount of water which reacts with the polyalcohol generating the heat; or two-liquid non reactive agents used in order such as shampoo and hair conditioner, or cleansing cream and skin care cream, etc., may also be cited.
At least one of the propellants is a liquefied gas and is charged in the storage. For the liquefied gas, liquefied petroleum gas, dimethyl ether, hydrofluoroolefin and mixture of any may be used. Liquefied gas may be charged in both of the storage (see
The two-liquid discharge container 10 of
At this condition, the dispensing member B fixed to the stem 31 is pushed downward. Therefore, the first concentrate G1 and the liquid phase of the first liquefied gas L1 are discharged outside from the upper storage 14 through the first stem passage 31a and dispensing member B. It is preferable to shake the container body 11 before operating, for mixing the concentrate and the liquid phase of the liquefied gas. And at the same time the first content 17 is discharged outside from the upper storage 14, the second content 18 is discharged outside from the lower storage 15 through the second stem passage 31b of the stem 31 and the dispensing member B. The contents 17, 18 will change into desired discharging state of foam, soft gel with small bubbles or soft cream with small bubbles, due to the expansion of the liquefied gas when discharged outside. And at the same time the contents are discharged, it is to be mixed. Therefore, the mixture can be used according to the intended use, such as two-liquid hair dye applied to the hair,
Because, the two-liquid discharge container 10 of
For the method to charge the contents into the two-liquid discharge container 10 of
The two-liquid discharge container 38 of
The bottom of the outer housing 30b is sandwiched between the two laminated sheets structuring the pouch 39 and adhered. Therefore, the upper communicating hole 35a can be communicated with the pouch 39 through the space in the outer housing 30b. The outer housing 30b may be configured to be in spindle shape in planar view, or in flattened shape to have the pouch 39 to be adhered easy. Further, a flattened protrusion 40 configured to be in plate shape or to be in spindle shape in planar view, may be provided on the upper surface of the partition wall portion 20 of the partition wall member 12, and have the protrusion 40 to be sandwiched between the two sheets of the pouch 39 and adhered.
Moreover, in this embodiment of
The space lower than the second stem rubber 34b which communicates with the lower storage 15 through pipe 16 is same as the two-liquid discharge container 10 of
By fixing the upper part of the pouch 39 to the outer housing 30b and fixing the lower part of the pouch 49 to protrusion 40 of the partition wall member 12, the pouch 39 can be prevented from being bended and trail down and can be kept stably when two-liquid discharge container 38 is in inverted condition. The inside of the pouch 39 is filled with the first concentrate G1 of cream or liquid. The space between the container body 11 and the pouch 39 is filled with the propellant P such as pressurized gas. However, it may be liquefied gas. The second content 18 that is second concentrate G2 and the liquefied gas L2 charged in the lower storage 15 is substantially same as the two-liquid discharge container 10 of
For the method to charge the content in the two-liquid dispense container 38 of
The two-liquid discharge container 42 of
For the method to charge the content in the two-liquid discharge container 42 of
The two-liquid discharge container 43 of
As for the valve assembly having the dispense valve 45 and the opening valve 46, it is preferable, for example, that it is assembled using one valve holder 48 holding two valves 45, 46 and cover cap 49 fixing the valve holder 48 to the container body 11. For such a double valve assembly, a valve assembly which simultaneously dispenses two contents disclosed in FIG. 14 of Patent document 2 may be substituted. In the embodiment of the FIG. 14 of Patent document 2, one dispensing member (push button) is fixed to the double valve assembly, however, in the valve assembly of
To use the two-liquid discharge container 43 of
That is, in order to store the content, the second concentrate G2 is to be charged in the lower storage 15 and the valve assembly is to be fixed to the container body. Further, the lower storage 15 is closed by charging the gas into the balloon 44 through the opening valve 46 and expands the balloon 44. The space, in which the second concentrate G2 is not filled, is filled with air. In this condition, the lower storage 15 is not pressed, therefore the fixing operation of the balloon 44 and the closing operation of the lower storage 15 can be achieved easy. After that the first concentrate G1 is charged into the upper storage 14 through the dispense valve 45 and the liquefied gas is also charged. In this two-liquid discharge container 43 also, the first concentrate G1 and the second concentrate G2 is stored in a condition where the air and the balloon 44 filled with the gas is in between. Therefore, reaction between the contents due to the infiltration and degradation can be prevented, in contradistinction to the two concentrate adjacent to each other through the synthetic resin sheet. However, the propellant may be charged into the lower storage 15 and have the inner pressure to be same like the upper storage. In this case, the inner pressure of the upper and lower storage balances the balloon to be stabilized.
In all of said embodiments, the two-liquid discharge containers were used in inverted state. However, the present invention may be used in stand-up condition. The two-liquid discharge container 52 of
The two-liquid discharge container 54 of
The two-liquid discharge container 58 of
And like shown in
The two-liquid discharge container 70 of
The two-liquid discharge container 70 is equipped with a container body 11 made of synthetic resin, a partition wall member 72 dividing the inside space of the container body into one above the other, and a valve assembly 73 which closes the upper opening of the container body 11 and operates the opening and closing of the passages between each storage and outside. The dispensing member 74 is fixed to the valve assembly 73. The inner diameter of the constriction portion 11e is substantially same as the inner diameter of the neck portion 11c and the inner diameter of the parison, other than that it is substantially same as the container body 11 of
The partition wall member 72 has a partition wall portion 20 of column shape where it engages with the inner surface of the constriction portion 11e of the container body 11, and the inner dipping tube 72a which penetrates the partition wall portion 20 up and down. The lower end of the inner dipping tube 72a extends to the bottom of the lower storage 15. The partition wall portion 20 is substantially same as the partition wall portion 20 of partition wall member 12 of
The valve assembly 73 is equipped with the valve mechanism 22, and the mounting cover 75 fixing the valve mechanism 22 to the container body 11. The valve mechanism 22 has housing 30, stem 31, and spring 32 and is substantially same as the valve mechanism 22 of
The mounting cover 75 directly holds the valve mechanism 22. Specifically, it has a valve holding portion 75a which covers the top opening of the housing 30 and pinches or sandwiches the upper flange portion 30a of the housing 30, and a container holding portion 75b which is engaged to the bottom of the valve holding portion 75a, which covers the top of the container body 11 through the sealing member 25a, and in which the bottom is engaged with the flange 11d of the container body.
The dispensing member 74 has a box like shape and comprises a stem engaging portion 74a formed on the bottom for inserting the stem 31 and a tip engaging portion 74b formed on the front for inserting the nozzle tip 78. The dispensing member 74 is for independently discharging two contents. Specifically, the stem engaging portion 74a is structured with a small diameter portion 76a which receives the small diameter tube of the stem 31, and a large diameter portion 76b formed concentrically below the small diameter portion and which receives the large diameter tube of the stem 31. The stem engaging portion 74a and the tip engaging portion 74b are connected respectively through the first dispensing member passage 77a extending forward from the top of the small diameter portion 76a and the second dispensing member passage 77b extending forward from top of the large diameter portion 77b.
The nozzle tip 78 has a column shape and comprises a center hole 78a which communicates with the first dispensing member passage 77a and a outer peripheral channel 78b which communicates with the second dispensing member passage 77b. However, a small diameter portion 79a may be formed on the base side and plural of outer peripheral channel 78b may be formed, like shown in
In the two-liquid discharge container 90 of
The partition wall member 91 is composed of a tubular main body 92 formed of elastic or elastomeric material having an outer diameter larger than an inner diameter of the constriction portion 11e, and a dipping tube 93 in which a tubular hard material is inserted. On top of the main body 92, a flange portion 92a which protrudes outwardly in radial direction is formed. A spherical portion 93a which protrudes outwardly in radial direction is formed on the lower part of the dipping tube 93. The spherical portion 93a is inserted into the main body 92 and connects the main body 92 with the dipping tube 93 hermetically. Further, also in the two-liquid discharge container 90, the inside of the dipping tube 93 will be filled with the content of the lower storage 15 once the valve is opened. Therefore, it is preferably to use a metal pipe or a synthetic resin pipe in which the metal pipe such as stainless steel pipe is provided on the inner surface.
The main body 92 of the partition wall member 91 is inserted in the container body 11 from the opening of the container body 11, and then inserted in the constriction portion 11e, where the flange portion 92a of the main body 92 is hooked to the constriction portion 11e. And the dipping tube 93 is inserted in the center hole of the main body 92, and the main body 92 is pushed outwardly by the spherical portion 93a. However, it may be inserted into the container body after the main body 92 and the dipping tube 93 is connected and the fixing method is not limited. The inner surface of the constriction portion 11e may be formed to be tube surface like that of
In either of embodiments, the constriction portion 11e is formed on the barrel portion of the container body 11. And the inner diameter of the constriction portion 11e is made to be substantially same as the inner diameter of the neck portion 11c or smaller (inner diameter of the constriction portion≤inner diameter of the neck portion 11c). Therefore, the partition wall member 20 which can be inserted from the neck portion, can be stably engaged with the upper step of the constriction portion 11e. However the inner diameter of the constriction portion may be configured to be larger than the inner diameter of the top neck portion 11c of the container body 11 (inner diameter of the constriction portion≥inner diameter of the neck portion 11c). For example, in the case where the partition wall member 91 which enlarges the main body 92 by inserting the spherical portion 93a of the dipping tube 93 into the center hole, the partition wall member may be assembled by inserting the partition wall member 91 in which the size of the partition wall member 91 is reduced, hooking the flange portion 92a of the main body 92 to the constriction portion 11e of the container body 11 after inserting, and inserting the spherical portion 93a into the main body 92. The spherical portion 93a widens the main body 92 by inserting and as a result the inside of the container body 11 is divided into two storages 14, 15.
The constriction portion 11e of the container body may be omitted if the partition wall member 20 can be stably fixed and can be inserted through the opening. For example, when the inner diameter of the neck portion is larger than the inner diameter of the barrel portion, the two or more storages can be formed by arranging the partition wall member having a leg portion which holds or supports the partition wall member in the middle of the barrel portion.
The container main bodies 11 of previous embodiments are made of synthetic resin formed by blow molding, therefore it can be manufactured cheap. However, it may be manufactured by injection molding and or it may be assembled with plural components made of other material such as metal, etc. In that case, the container body may be formed to be rigid and with higher strength than the container body of blow forming. Further, when the metal is used, the inner surface is preferably to be coated with the synthetic resin liner or synthetic resin coat.
The two-liquid discharge container 100 of
The container body 101 comprises a barrel portion, a shoulder portion, and a neck portion, where the neck portion has a flange portion, and where the barrel portion 104 has a tubular constriction portion 105 in between. It is pressure resistance container having a gourd-shaped. The constriction portion 105 vertically divides the barrel portion 104 into two in an upper barrel portion 104a and a lower barrel portion 104b. Both the upper barrel portion 104a and the lower barrel portion 104b are curved gradually protruding outside, therefore, the shape of the container body 101 is more closer to the gourd than the container body 11 of
Further, the synthetic resin coat 101a is provided on the outer surface. By providing the synthetic resin coat 101a on the outer surface, it lessen the impact to the container and prevents the broken pieces to spattered when crashed, therefore it is safe.
As for the glass, a silicate glass, a borate glass, and an acrylic glass may be applied. Further, a composite material in which the miniaturized glass is dispersed in the melted synthetic resin and formed may be used.
As for the synthetic resin coat 101a, a synthetic resin such as a polyvinyl chloride, polyethylene terephthalate, etc. may be cited. The synthetic resin coat may be formed by cooling the dipped glass container which is dipped in the melted synthetic resin. Further, to firmly attach the synthetic resin coat to the surface of the container body, it is preferable to provide a hole on the synthetic resin coat for vacuuming the air between the synthetic resin coat and the container body.
Because the container body 101 is made of glass, the influence from the content is small like the container body made of synthetic resin. This container is suitable for storing the first agent of the two-liquid type hair dye which change or resolve the property of the synthetic resin or for safely storing dimethyl ether used as liquefied gas. Further, it can store a gas which infiltrates the synthetic resins. As well, the container body 101 may be used as the container body of
The valve assembly 103 is equipped with a valve holder 106 fixed to the opening of the container body 101, a valve mechanism 107 fixed to the center of the valve holder 107, and a mount cover 23 fixing the valve holder 106 to the container body 101. The mount cover 23 is substantially same as that of mount cover 23 of
The valve holder 106 has an outer tube portion (cylindrical wall) 106a inserted into the neck portion of the container body 101, a flange 106b protruding outwardly from the top of the outer tube portion and which engages with the top of the flange of the container body 101, an inner tube portion 106c storing the valve mechanism 107 and having a ceiling, and a connecting portion 106d connecting the top of the outer tube portion 106a with the top of the inner tube portion 106c. Unlike the valve holder 21 of
The valve mechanism 107 communicates the second stem hole (lower stem hole) with the center hole of the small diameter tube of stem 31 and communicates the first stem hole (upper stem hole) with the gap between the large diameter tube and the small diameter tube, like the valve mechanism 22 of the two-liquid discharge container of
In this two-liquid discharge container 100, the first discharge passage and the second discharge passage are communicated with the gas phases of each storage, respectively, when in upstand state. Therefore, the contact of the first content and the second content can be prevented and both can be stored stably.
The two-liquid discharge container 110 of
The container body 111 is formed by closely attaching two containers (inner container 113, outer container 114). For example, it can be manufactured by forming an outer preform for outer container and an inner preform for inner container by injection molding, preparing two layer preform by inserting the inner preform in the outer preform, forming the outer container 114 and the inner container 113 simultaneously by biaxial stretching blow molding from the two layer preform. By this manufacturing method, the container body 111 having the outer surface of the inner container 113 closely attached to the inner surface of the outer container 114, can be manufactured. However, it can be prepared by forming the outer container 114, and inserting the inner container 113 by squashing or a synthetic resin coating can be applied to the inner surface of the outer container 114 as the inner container 113.
By having the container body 111 in two-layer structure, the durability of both the upper storage and the lower storage against the contents can be enhanced, and the strength can be enhanced. That is, the inner container 113 can be formed with the material durable against the content, and the outer container 114 can be formed with the material which is strong against the inner pressure. For example, in the case where the first agent of the hair dye including the oxidation dye is stored in the upper storage 14 and the second agent of the hair dye including the oxidant is stored in the lower storage 15. A material durable against both contents such as polyolefin including polypropylene, polyethylene, etc., polyamide including nylon, etc. can be cited as a material for the inner container. And a material having high strength and can reinforce the inner container such as polyester including polyethylene terephthalate, etc., can be cited as a material for the outer container.
The present invention of two-liquid discharge container stores two liquids and dispenses two liquids individually or after mixing. However, unless the effects are not interfered, it may be configured to have three liquids stored and dispensed. For example, three storages may be provided by positioning partition wall members in between each border, or inserting two or more pouch in the storage.
Mekata, Satoshi, Kataoka, Kimio, Sugawara, Shinya
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Nov 19 2015 | SUGAWARA, SHINYA | DAIZO CORPORATION | ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNORS INTEREST SEE DOCUMENT FOR DETAILS | 037314 | /0050 | |
Nov 19 2015 | KATAOKA, KIMIO | DAIZO CORPORATION | ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNORS INTEREST SEE DOCUMENT FOR DETAILS | 037314 | /0050 | |
Nov 19 2015 | MEKATA, SATOSHI | DAIZO CORPORATION | ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNORS INTEREST SEE DOCUMENT FOR DETAILS | 037314 | /0050 |
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