Present embodiments provide for a mobile device and an optical imaging lens thereof. The optical imaging lens comprises five lens elements positioned sequentially from an object side to an image side. Through controlling the convex or concave shape of the surfaces, the refracting power of the lens elements and two parameters to meet an inequality associated with the thickness of the second lens element, the optical imaging lens shows better optical characteristics and the total length of the optical imaging lens is shortened.
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8. An optical imaging lens, sequentially from an object side to an image side along an optical axis, comprising a first lens element, a second lens element, a third lens element, a fourth lens element and a fifth lens element, each of the first, second, third, fourth and fifth lens elements having refracting power, an object-side surface facing toward the object side and an image-side surface facing toward the image side, wherein:
the image-side surface of the second lens element comprises a convex portion in a vicinity of a periphery of the second lens element;
the image-side surface of the fourth lens element comprises a concave portion in a vicinity of the optical axis;
the fourth lens element has negative refracting power; and
the optical imaging lens as a whole has only the five lens elements having refracting power,
wherein a ratio of a distance between the image-side surface of the fifth lens element and an image plane along the optical axis to a thickness of the second lens element along the optical axis is less than or equal to 2.605.
1. An optical imaging lens, sequentially from an object side to an image side along an optical axis, comprising a first lens element, a second lens element, a third lens element, a fourth lens element and a fifth lens element, each of the first, second, third, fourth and fifth lens elements having refracting power, an object-side surface facing toward the object side and an image-side surface facing toward the image side, wherein:
the object-side surface of the second lens element comprises a concave portion in a vicinity of a periphery of the second lens element, and the image-side surface of the second lens element comprises a convex portion in a vicinity of a periphery of the second lens element;
the fourth lens element has negative refracting power; and
the optical imaging lens as a whole has only the five lens elements having refracting power,
wherein a ratio of a distance between the image-side surface of the fifth lens element and an image plane along the optical axis to a thickness of the second lens element along the optical axis is less than or equal to 2.605.
15. An optical imaging lens, sequentially from an object side to an image side along an optical axis, comprising a first lens element, a second lens element, a third lens element, a fourth lens element and a fifth lens element, each of the first, second, third, fourth and fifth lens elements having refracting power, an object-side surface facing toward the object side and an image-side surface facing toward the image side, wherein:
the object-side surface of the third lens element comprises a concave portion in a vicinity of a periphery of the third lens element;
the image-side surface of the fourth lens element comprises a concave portion in a vicinity of the optical axis;
the image-side surface of the fifth lens element comprises a convex portion in a vicinity of a periphery of the fifth lens element; and
the optical imaging lens as a whole has only the five lens elements having refracting power,
wherein a ratio of a distance between the image-side surface of the fifth lens element and an image plane along the optical axis to a thickness of the second lens element along the optical axis is less than or equal to 2.605.
2. The optical imaging lens according to
TTL/AG12≤25.617. 3. The optical imaging lens according to
T4/T3≤1.800. 4. The optical imaging lens according to
0.400≤T1/AG12≤2.800. 5. The optical imaging lens according to
6. The optical imaging lens according to
1.881≤(AG12+T3+T4)/(AG23+AG34+AG45)≤5.506. 7. The optical imaging lens according to
2.192≤ALT/(T1+AG12)≤3.476. 9. The optical imaging lens according to
a ratio of the distance between the image-side surface of the fifth lens element and the image plane along the optical axis to AG12 is less than or equal to 6.571.
10. The optical imaging lens according to
T2/T3≤1.200. 11. The optical imaging lens according to
T4/AG12≤2.000. 12. The optical imaging lens according to
4.257≤(TTL+EFL)/(AAG+T1)≤5.784. 13. The optical imaging lens according to
3.990≤(T5+TTL+EFL)/(AG12+T3+T4)≤6.773. 14. The optical imaging lens according to
2.489≤TTL/(T1+T2+AG23)≤3.728. 16. The optical imaging lens according to
(T4+AG45)/T3≤2.080. 17. The optical imaging lens according to
4.500≤AAG/(AG34+AG45). 18. The optical imaging lens according to
3.500≤ALT/T3≤6.000. 19. The optical imaging lens according to
3.123≤TTL/(AG23+T4+T5)≤4.257. 20. The optical imaging lens according to
4.240≤(AAG+EFL)/(AG34+T5)≤8.392. |
This application is a continuation of U.S. application Ser. No. 15/376,452, filed on Dec. 12, 2016, which is a continuation of U.S. application Ser. No. 14/094,512, entitled “Mobile Device and Optical Imaging Lens Thereof” filed on Dec. 2, 2013, which claims priority from P.R.C. Patent Application No. 201310288831.9, filed on Jul. 10, 2013, the contents of which are hereby incorporated by reference in their entirety for all purposes.
The present invention relates to a mobile device and an optical imaging lens thereof, and particularly, relates to a mobile device applying an optical imaging lens having five lens elements and an optical imaging lens thereof.
Dimension reduction is the major consideration for designing an optical imaging lens in recent years. When reducing the length of the optical imaging lens, however, achieving good optical characteristics becomes a challenging problem.
U.S. Pat. Nos. 7,502,181, 7,826,151 and 8,422,145 all disclosed an optical imaging lens constructed with an optical imaging lens having five lens elements. In these patents, the aperture stop is positioned before the first lens element, and the transition of refracting power of the first two lens elements is positive-negative. However, such configurations still fail to satisfy users needs for a better imaging quality and thinner and slimmer design, because the HFOV (half of field of view) in these patents is merely 32 to 33 degrees and the lengths of the optical imaging lenses thereof fall into the range of 6.5 to 8.0 mm.
Therefore, there is needed to develop optical imaging lens with a shorter length, while also having good optical characters.
An object of the present invention is to provide a mobile device and an optical imaging lens thereof. With controlling the convex or concave shape of the surfaces, the refracting power of the lens elements and two parameters to meet an inequality associated with the thickness of the second lens element, the length of the optical imaging lens is shortened and meanwhile the good optical characters, and system functionality are sustained.
In an exemplary embodiment, an optical imaging lens comprises, sequentially from an object side to an image side along an optical axis, comprises a first lens element, an aperture stop, a second lens element, a third lens element, a fourth lens element and a fifth lens element, each of the first, second, third, fourth and fifth lens elements having refracting power, an object-side surface facing toward the object side and an image-side surface facing toward the image side, wherein: the object-side surface of the first lens element is a convex surface; the second lens element has positive refracting power; the image-side surface of the fifth lens element comprises a concave portion in a vicinity of the optical axis and a convex portion in a vicinity of a periphery of the fifth lens element; the optical imaging lens as a whole comprises only the five lens elements having refracting power and satisfies an inequality associated with the thickness of the second lens element. The inequality is one of the follows:
T2/AG23≤2.5 Equation (1);
or
T2/T3≤1.2 Equation (2);
or
T2/AG12≤5.3 Equation (3);
a central thickness of the second lens element along the optical axis is T2, a central thickness of the third lens element along the optical axis is T3, an air gap between the first lens element and the second lens element along the optical axis is AG12 and an air gap between the second lens element and the third lens element along the optical axis is AG23.
In another exemplary embodiment, some equation(s), such as those relating to the ratio among parameters could be taken into consideration. For example, T3 and a central thickness of the fourth lens element along the optical axis, T4, could be controlled to satisfy the equation as follows:
T4/T3≤1.8 Equation (4);
or
The sum of the thickness of all five lens elements along the optical axis, ALT, and the sum of all four air gaps from the first lens element to the fifth lens element along the optical axis, AAG, could be controlled to satisfy the equation as follows:
ALT/AAG≤3.5 Equation (5);
or
AG23 and a central thickness of the fifth lens element along the optical axis, T5, could be controlled to satisfy the equation as follows:
T5/AG23≤2.0 Equation (6);
or
T4 and AG23 could be controlled to satisfy the equation as follows:
T4/AG23≤4.0 Equation (7);
or
AG23 and ALT could be controlled to satisfy the equation as follows:
ALT/AG23≤10.0 Equation (8);
or
AAG, an air gap between the third lens element and the fourth lens element along the optical axis, AG34, and an air gap between the fourth lens element and the fifth lens element along the optical axis, AG45, could be controlled to satisfy the equation as follows:
4.5≤AAG/(AG34+AG45) Equation (9);
or
AG12 and a central thickness of the first lens element along the optical axis, T1, could be controlled to satisfy the equation as follows:
T/AG12≤2.8 Equation (10);
or
0.4≤T1/AG12≤2.8 Equation (10′);
or
T4 and AG12 could be controlled to satisfy the equation as follows:
T4/AG12≤2.0 Equation (11);
or
T3 and ALT could be controlled to satisfy the equation as follows:
3.5≤ALT/T3≤6.0 Equation (12);
or
T4 and T5 could be controlled to satisfy the equation as follows:
0.8≤T5/T4 Equation (13);
or
AAG and T4 could be controlled to satisfy the equation as follows:
1.7≤AAG/T4 Equation (14).
Aforesaid exemplary embodiments are not limited and could be selectively incorporated in other embodiments described herein.
In some exemplary embodiments, more details about the convex or concave surface structure or the refracting power of the lens element(s) could be incorporated for one specific lens element or broadly for plural lens elements to enhance the control for the system performance and/or resolution. For example, the object-side surface of the second lens element may further comprise a concave portion in a vicinity of a periphery of the second lens element, the object-side surface of the third lens element may further comprise a concave portion in a vicinity of the optical axis, the image-side surface of said third lens element comprises a convex portion in a vicinity of the optical axis, the object-side surface of the fourth lens element may further comprise a convex portion in a vicinity of the optical axis and/or the fifth lens element may have positive refracting power, etc. It is noted that the details could be incorporated in example embodiments if no inconsistency occurs.
In another exemplary embodiment, a mobile device comprising a housing and a photography module positioned in the housing is provided. The photography module comprises any of aforesaid example embodiments of optical imaging lens, a lens barrel, a module housing unit, a substrate and an image sensor. The lens barrel is for positioning the optical imaging lens, the module housing unit is for positioning the lens barrel, the substrate is for positioning the module housing unit; and the image sensor is positioned on the substrate and at the image side of the optical imaging lens.
Through controlling the convex or concave shape of the surfaces, the refracting power of the lens element(s) and two parameters to meet an inequality associated with the thickness of the second lens element, the mobile device and the optical imaging lens thereof in exemplary embodiments achieve good optical characters and effectively shorten the length of the optical imaging lens.
Exemplary embodiments will be more readily understood from the following detailed description when read in conjunction with the appended drawing, in which:
For a more complete understanding of the present disclosure and its advantages, reference is now made to the following description taken in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, in which like reference numbers indicate like features. Persons having ordinary skill in the art will understand other varieties for implementing example embodiments, including those described herein. The drawings are not limited to specific scale and similar reference numbers are used for representing similar elements. As used in the disclosures and the appended claims, the terms “example embodiment,” “exemplary embodiment,” and “present embodiment” do not necessarily refer to a single embodiment, although it may, and various example embodiments may be readily combined and interchanged, without departing from the scope or spirit of the present invention. Furthermore, the terminology as used herein is for the purpose of describing example embodiments only and is not intended to be a limitation of the invention. In this respect, as used herein, the term “in” may include “in” and “on”, and the terms “a”, “an” and “the” may include singular and plural references. Furthermore, as used herein, the term “by” may also mean “from”, depending on the context. Furthermore, as used herein, the term “if” may also mean “when” or “upon”, depending on the context. Furthermore, as used herein, the words “and/or” may refer to and encompass any and all possible combinations of one or more of the associated listed items.
Here in the present specification, “a lens element having positive refracting power (or negative refracting power)” means that the lens element has positive refracting power (or negative refracting power) in the vicinity of the optical axis. “An object-side (or image-side) surface of a lens element comprises a convex (or concave) portion in a specific region” means that the object-side (or image-side) surface of the lens element “protrudes outwardly (or depresses inwardly)” along the direction parallel to the optical axis at the specific region, compared with the outer region radially adjacent to the specific region. Taking
Example embodiments of an optical imaging lens may comprise a first lens element, an aperture stop, a second lens element, a third lens element, a fourth lens element and a fifth lens element, each of the lens elements comprises refracting power, an object-side surface facing toward an object side and an image-side surface facing toward an image side. These lens elements may be arranged sequentially from the object side to the image side along an optical axis, and example embodiments of the lens as a whole may comprise only the five lens elements having refracting power. In an example embodiment: the object-side surface of the first lens element is a convex surface; the second lens element has positive refracting power; the image-side surface of the fifth lens element comprises a concave portion in a vicinity of the optical axis and a convex portion in a vicinity of a periphery of the fifth lens element; and the optical imaging lens satisfies an inequality associated with the thickness of the second lens element. The inequality is one of the follows:
T2/AG23≤2.5 Equation (1);
or
T2/T3≤1.2 Equation (2);
or
T2/AG12≤5.3 Equation (3);
a central thickness of the second lens element along the optical axis is T2, a central thickness of the third lens element along the optical axis is T3, an air gap between the first lens element and the second lens element along the optical axis is AG12 and an air gap between the second lens element and the third lens element along the optical axis is AG23.
Preferably, the lens elements are designed in light of the optical characteristics and the length of the optical imaging lens. For example, the second lens element having positive refracting power provides the positive refracting power required in the optical imaging lens, the aperture stop positioned between the first and second lens elements enlarges the HFOV and assists in eliminating the aberration of the optical imaging lens, and the concave portion in the vicinity of the optical axis and the convex portion in a vicinity of a periphery of the fifth lens element assists in adjust the emitting angle of the light onto the imaging plane to reduce the field curvature aberration. If the refracting power of the fifth lens element is positive to share burden of the positive refracting power required in the optical imaging lens with the second lens element, the sensitivity in the manufacture process will be lowered. Further with some details of shape on the surfaces of the lens elements, such as the concave portion in a vicinity of a periphery of the second lens element on the object-side surface thereof, the concave portion in a vicinity of the optical axis on the object-side surface of the third lens element, the convex portion in a vicinity of the optical axis on the image-side surface of the third lens element and/or the convex portion in a vicinity of the optical axis on the object-side surface of the fourth lens element, the image quality of the whole system could be further promoted.
In another exemplary embodiment, some equation(s) of parameters, such as those relating to the ratio among parameters could be taken into consideration. For example, T3 and a central thickness of the fourth lens element along the optical axis, T4, could be controlled to satisfy the equation as follows:
T4/T3≤1.8 Equation (4);
or
The sum of the thickness of all five lens elements along the optical axis, ALT, and the sum of all four air gaps from the first lens element to the fifth lens element along the optical axis, AAG, could be controlled to satisfy the equation as follows:
ALT/AAG≤3.5 Equation (5);
or
AG23 and a central thickness of the fifth lens element along the optical axis, T5, could be controlled to satisfy the equation as follows:
T5/AG23≤2.0 Equation (6);
or
T4 and AG23 could be controlled to satisfy the equation as follows:
T4/AG23≤4.0 Equation (7);
or
AG23 and ALT could be controlled to satisfy the equation as follows:
ALT/AG23≤10.0 Equation (8);
or
AAG, an air gap between the third lens element and the fourth lens element along the optical axis, AG34, and an air gap between the fourth lens element and the fifth lens element along the optical axis, AG45, could be controlled to satisfy the equation as follows:
4.5≤AAG/(AG34+AG45) Equation (9);
or
AG12 and a central thickness of the first lens element along the optical axis, T1, could be controlled to satisfy the equation as follows:
T/AG12≤2.8 Equation (10);
or
0.4≤T1/AG12≤2.8 Equation (10′);
or
T4 and AG12 could be controlled to satisfy the equation as follows:
T4/AG12≤2.0 Equation (11);
or
T3 and ALT could be controlled to satisfy the equation as follows:
3.5≤ALT/T3≤6.0 Equation (12);
or
T4 and T5 could be controlled to satisfy the equation as follows:
0.8≤T5/T4 Equation (13);
or
AAG and T4 could be controlled to satisfy the equation as follows:
1.7≤AAG/T4 Equation (14).
Aforesaid exemplary embodiments are not limited and could be selectively incorporated in other embodiments described herein.
Reference is now made to Equations (1), (2) and (3). Here these three equations are designed to limit a ratio regarding to the thickness of the second lens element in a certain range in light of that it is the second lens element providing the main positive refracting power required in the optical imaging lens. Therefore, if the thickness of the second lens element is reduced, the length of the optical imaging lens is also shortened. On the contrary, there are some parameters which are less likely to be shortened or not the major targets to be shortened, and such parameters are used in the Equations (1), (2) and (3) respectively for controlling the optical characters of the optical imaging lens. Then, the optical imaging lens may achieve good optical characters with a shortened length.
Reference is now made to Equation (1). This equation is design in light of the desirable small T2 and the large air gap between the second and third lens elements which will allow that the light spreads to a desirable level and then enters into the third lens element. If this is true, the image quality will be better. Therefore, the smaller value of T2/AG23 is desirable. The value of T2/AG23 is preferably smaller than or equal to 2.5 to satisfy Equation (1), and more preferably, the value of T2/AG23 is suggested for a lower limit, such as 0.6.
Reference is now made to Equation (2). This equation is design in light of the desirable small T2 and the thickness of the third lens element is required for a certain value. Therefore, the smaller value of T2/T3 is desirable. The value of T2/T3 is preferably less than or equal to 1.2 to satisfy Equation (2), and more preferably, the value of T2/T3 is suggested for a lower limit, such as 0.5.
Reference is now made to Equation (3). This equation is design in light of the desirable small T2 and the air gap between the first and second lens elements is required for a certain value to receive the aperture stop. Therefore, the smaller value of T2/AG12 is desirable. The value of T2/AG12 is preferably less than or equal to 5.3 to satisfy Equation (3), and more preferably, the value of T2/AG12 is suggested for a lower limit, such as 0.5.
Then, here are our considerations for designing Equations (4)-(14):
Reference is now made to Equation (4). The values of T3 and T4 will be properly configured if the thickness of the fourth lens element is as thin as possible but the thickness of the third lens element is sustained to a certain value. Therefore, the value of T4/T3 is preferably less than or equal to 1.8 to satisfy Equation (4), and more preferably, the value of T4/T3 is suggested for a lower limit, such as 0.2.
Reference is now made to Equation (5). This equation is design in light of this parameter, ALT/AAG could be used for prevent a thick lens element in the optical imaging lens effectively. Therefore, the value of ALT/AAG is preferably less than or equal to 3.5 to satisfy Equation (5), and more preferably, the value of ALT/AAG is suggested for a lower limit, such as 1.2.
Reference is now made to Equation (6). As mentioned above, a large AG23 is desirable, and this makes a small T5/AG23 desirable. Therefore, the value of T5/AG23 is preferably less than or equal to 2.0 to satisfy Equation (6), and more preferably, the value of T5/AG23 is suggested for a lower limit, such as 0.7.
Reference is now made to Equations (7) and (8). As mentioned above, a large AG23 is desirable, and this makes a small T4/AG23 and ALT/AG23 desirable. Therefore, the value of T4/AG23 is preferably less than or equal to 4.0 to satisfy Equation (7), and more preferably, the value of T4/AG23 is suggested for a lower limit, such as 0.4; the value of ALT/AG23 is preferably less than or equal to 10.0 to satisfy Equation (8), and more preferably, the value of ALT/AG23 is suggested for a lower limit, such as 3.0.
Reference is now made to Equation (9). Although each air gap is shortened for facilitating the shortening of the length of the optical imaging lens, the one between the first and second lens element is required for a certain value for receiving the aperture stop, and the one between the second and third lens element is also required for a certain value. This makes the air gaps AG34 and AG45 have more potential for shortening and a big AAG/(AG34+AG45) is desirable. Therefore, the value of AAG/(AG34+AG45) is preferably larger than or equal to 4.5 to satisfy Equation (9), and more preferably, the value of AAG/(AG34+AG45) is suggested for an upper limit, such as 11.0.
Reference is now made to Equations (10) and (11). As mentioned before, AG12 is required for a certain value for receiving the aperture stop. Small values of T1 and T4 are desirable for shortening the length of the optical imaging lens, and this makes small values of T1/AG12 and T4/AG12 desirable. Therefore, the value of T1/AG12 is preferably smaller than or equal to 2.8 to satisfy Equation (10), and more preferably, the value of T1/AG12 is suggested for a lower limit, such as 0.4; the value of T4/AG12 is preferably smaller than or equal to 2.0 to satisfy Equation (10), and more preferably, the value of T4/AG12 is suggested for a lower limit, such as 0.4.
Reference is now made to Equation (12). If the value of ALT/T3 is within 3.56.0 to satisfy Equation (12), the configuration for the values of T3 could be better.
Reference is now made to Equation (13). The thickness of the fifth lens element is less likely to be shortened since the area for passing the light in the fifth lens element is larger than that of the fourth lens element. This makes a big T5/T4 desirable. Therefore, the value of T5/T4 is preferably larger than or equal to 0.8 to satisfy Equation (13), and more preferably, the value of T5/T4 is suggested for an upper limit, such as 3.0.
Reference is now made to Equation (14). Considering of the difficulty faced in the manufacturing process which may occur when AAG is small, the value of AAG/T4 is preferable larger than or equal to 1.7 to satisfy Equation (14), and more preferably, the value of AAG/T4 is suggested for an upper limit, such as 5.0.
When implementing example embodiments, more details about the convex or concave surface structure and/or the refracting power may be incorporated for one specific lens element or broadly for plural lens elements to enhance the control for the system performance and/or resolution, as illustrated in the following embodiments. For example, the object-side surface of the second lens element may further comprise a concave portion in a vicinity of a periphery of the second lens element, the object-side surface of the third lens element may further comprise a concave portion in a vicinity of the optical axis, the image-side surface of said third lens element comprises a convex portion in a vicinity of the optical axis, the object-side surface of the fourth lens element may further comprise a convex portion in a vicinity of the optical axis and/or the fifth lens element may have positive refracting power, etc. It is noted that the details could be incorporated in example embodiments if no inconsistency occurs.
Several exemplary embodiments and associated optical data will now be provided for illustrating example embodiments of optical imaging lens with good optical characters and a shortened length. Reference is now made to
As shown in
Exemplary embodiments of each lens element of the optical imaging lens 1 which may be constructed by plastic material will now be described with reference to the drawings.
An example embodiment of the first lens element 110 may have positive refracting power. The object-side surface 111 is a convex surface, and the image-side surface 112 is a concave surface.
An example embodiment of the second lens element 120 may have positive refracting power. The object-side surface 121 comprises a convex portion 1211 in a vicinity of the optical axis and a concave portion 1212 in a vicinity of a periphery of the second lens element 120. The image-side surface 122 is a convex surface.
An example embodiment of the third lens element 130 may have positive refracting power. The object-side surface 131 is a concave surface comprising a concave portion 1311 in a vicinity of the optical axis. The image-side surface 132 is a convex surface comprising a convex portion 1321 in a vicinity of the optical axis.
An example embodiment of the fourth lens element 140 may have negative refracting power. The object-side surface 141 comprises a convex portion 1411 in a vicinity of the optical axis and a concave portion 1412 in a vicinity of a periphery of the fourth lens element 140. The image-side surface 142 comprises a concave portion 1421 in a vicinity of the optical axis and a convex portion 1422 in a vicinity of a periphery of the fourth lens element 140.
An example embodiment of the fifth lens element 150 may have positive refracting power. The object-side surface 151 comprises a convex portion 1511 in a vicinity of the optical axis and a concave portion 1512 in a vicinity of a periphery of the fifth lens element 150. The image-side surface 152 comprises a concave portion 1521 in a vicinity of the optical axis and a convex portion 1522 in a vicinity of a periphery of the fifth lens element 150.
In example embodiments, air gaps exist between the lens elements 110, 120, 130, 140, 150, the filtering unit 160 and the image plane 170 of the image sensor. For example,
ALT=2.279 (mm);
AAG=0.732 (mm);
T2/AG23=2.471;
T4/T3=1.757;
ALT/AAG=2.116;
T2/T3=2.224;
T5/AG23=1.074;
T2/AG12=1.846;
T4/AG23=1.953;
ALT/AG23=8.397;
AAG/(AG34+AG45)=7.561;
T1/AG12=1.335;
T4/AG12=1.459;
ALT/T3=7.555;
T5/T4=0.550;
AAG/T4=1.380.
The distance from the object-side surface 111 of the first lens element 110 to the image plane 170 along the optical axis is 4.034 mm, and the length of the optical imaging lens 1 is shortened.
Please note that the HFOV of the optical imaging lens 1 is 46.912 degrees and this is capable to provide a good image quality.
The aspherical surfaces, including the object-side surface 111 and the image-side surface 112 of the first lens element 110, the object-side surface 121 and the image-side surface 122 of the second lens element 120, the object-side surface 131 and the image-side surface 132 of the third lens element 130, the object-side surface 141 and the image-side surface 142 of the fourth lens element 140, and the object-side surface 151 and the image-side surface 152 of the fifth lens element 150 are all defined by the following aspherical formula:
wherein,
R represents the radius of curvature of the surface of the lens element;
Z represents the depth of the aspherical surface (the perpendicular distance between the point of the aspherical surface at a distance Y from the optical axis and the tangent plane of the vertex on the optical axis of the aspherical surface);
Y represents the perpendicular distance between the point of the aspherical surface and the optical axis;
K represents a conic constant;
ai represents an aspherical coefficient of ith level.
The values of each aspherical parameter are shown in
As illustrated in
Please refer to
Please refer to
Therefore, the optical imaging lens 1 of the present embodiment shows great characteristics in the longitudinal spherical aberration, astigmatism in the sagittal direction, astigmatism in the tangential direction, and distortion aberration. According to above illustration, the optical imaging lens 1 of the example embodiment indeed achieves great optical performance and the length of the optical imaging lens 1 is effectively shortened.
Reference is now made to
As shown in
The differences between the second embodiment and the first embodiment are the radius of curvature and thickness of each lens element, the distance of each air gap and the configuration of the positive/negative refracting power of the first lens elements 210, but the configuration of the positive/negative refracting power of the second, third, fourth and fifth lens elements 220, 230, 240, 250 and configuration of the concave/convex shape of surfaces, comprising the object-side surfaces 211, 221, 231, 241, 251 facing to the object side A1 and the image-side surfaces 212, 222, 232, 242, 252 facing to the image side A2, are similar to those in the first embodiment. Specifically, the first lens element 210 has negative refracting power. Please refer to
ALT=2.312 (mm);
AAG=0.696 (mm);
T2/AG23=2.202;
T4/T3=0.430;
ALT/AAG=3.324;
T2/T3=0.911;
T5/AG23=1.977;
T2/AG12=1.693;
T4/AG23=1.039;
ALT/AG23=9.242;
AAG/(AG34+AG45)=5.796;
T1/AG12=1.234;
T4/AG12=0.799;
ALT/T3=3.823;
T5/T4=1.903;
AAG/T4=2.675.
The distance from the object-side surface 211 of the first lens element 210 to the image plane 270 along the optical axis is 4.063 mm and the length of the optical imaging lens 2 is shortened. Meanwhile, the HFOV of the optical imaging lens 2 reaches 47.498 degrees.
As shown in
Reference is now made to
As shown in
The differences between the third embodiment and the second embodiment are the radius of curvature and thickness of each lens element and the distance of each air gap, but the configuration of the positive/negative refracting power of the first, second, third, fourth and fifth lens elements 310, 320, 330, 340, 350 and configuration of the concave/convex shape of surfaces, comprising the object-side surfaces 311, 321, 331, 341, 351 facing to the object side A1 and the image-side surfaces 312, 322, 332, 342, 352 facing to the image side A2, are similar to those in the second embodiment. Please refer to
ALT=2.328 (mm);
AAG=0.699 (mm);
T2/AG23=2.008;
T4/T3=0.356;
ALT/AAG=3.331;
T2/T3=0.654;
T5/AG23=2.010;
T2/AG12=1.254;
T4/AG23=1.094;
ALT/AG23=9.964;
AAG/(AG34+AG45)=7.672;
T1/AG12=1.111;
T4/AG12=0.683;
ALT/T3=3.243;
T5/T4=1.837;
AAG/T4=2.734.
The distance from the object-side surface 311 of the first lens element 310 to the image plane 370 along the optical axis is 4.083 mm and the length of the optical imaging lens 3 is shortened. Meanwhile, the HFOV of the optical imaging lens 3 reaches 48.038 degrees.
As shown in
Reference is now made to
As shown in
The differences between the fourth embodiment and the first embodiment are the radius of curvature and thickness of each lens element and the distance of each air gap, but the configuration of the positive/negative refracting power of the first, second, third, fourth and fifth lens elements 410, 420, 430, 440, 450 and configuration of the concave/convex shape of surfaces, comprising the object-side surfaces 411, 421, 431, 441, 451 facing to the object side A1 and the image-side surfaces 412, 422, 432, 442, 452 facing to the image side A2, are similar to those in the first embodiment. Please refer to
ALT=2.369 (mm);
AAG=0.501 (mm);
T2/AG23=2.881;
T4/T3=1.369;
ALT/AAG=4.724;
T2/T3=2.298;
T5/AG23=1.142;
T2/AG12=5.026;
T4/AG23=1.716;
ALT/AG23=9.011;
AAG/(AG34+AG45)=5.702;
T1/AG12=3.522;
T4/AG12=2.994;
ALT/T3=7.189;
T5/T4=0.666;
AAG/T4=1.112.
The distance from the object-side surface 411 of the first lens element 410 to the image plane 470 along the optical axis is 3.860 mm and the length of the optical imaging lens 4 is shortened. Meanwhile, the HFOV of the optical imaging lens 4 reaches 46.869 degrees.
As shown in
Reference is now made to
As shown in
The differences between the fifth embodiment and the second embodiment are the radius of curvature and thickness of each lens element and the distance of each air gap, but the configuration of the positive/negative refracting power of the first, second, third, fourth and fifth lens elements 510, 520, 530, 540, 550 and configuration of the concave/convex shape of surfaces, comprising the object-side surfaces 511, 521, 531, 541, 551 facing to the object side A1 and the image-side surfaces 512, 522, 532, 542, 552 facing to the image side A2, are similar to those in the second embodiment. Please refer to
ALT=2.215 (mm);
AAG=0.815 (mm);
T2/AG23=1.896;
T4/T3=0.497;
ALT/AAG=2.718;
T2/T3=1.084;
T5/AG23=1.449;
T2/AG12=1.647;
T4/AG23=0.869;
ALT/AG23=7.424;
AAG/(AG34+AG45)=4.710;
T1/AG12=1.268;
T4/AG12=0.755;
ALT/T3=4.243;
T5/T4=1.667;
AAG/T4=3.143.
The distance from the object-side surface 511 of the first lens element 510 to the image plane 570 along the optical axis is 4.085 mm and the length of the optical imaging lens 5 is shortened. Meanwhile, the HFOV of the optical imaging lens 5 reaches 46.952 degrees.
As shown in
Reference is now made to
As shown in
The differences between the sixth embodiment and the second embodiment are the radius of curvature and thickness of each lens element, the distance of each air gap and the concave/convex shape of surfaces 621, 641, but the configuration of the positive/negative refracting power of the first, second, third, fourth and fifth lens elements 610, 620, 630, 640, 650 and configuration of the concave/convex shape of surfaces, comprising the object-side surfaces 611, 631, 651 facing to the object side A1 and the image-side surfaces 612, 622, 632, 642, 652 facing to the image side A2, are similar to those in the second embodiment. Specifically, the object-side surface 621 of the second lens element 620 is a convex surface, and the object-side surface 641 of the fourth lens element 640 comprises a concave portion 6411 in a vicinity of the optical axis. Please refer to
ALT=2.058 (mm);
AAG=1.239 (mm);
T2/AG23=0.906;
T4/T3=0.428;
ALT/AAG=1.661;
T2/T3=0.728;
T5/AG23=0.890;
T2/AG12=0.707;
T4/AG23=0.532;
ALT/AG23=4.215;
AAG/(AG34+AG45)=9.913;
T1/AG12=0.500;
T4/AG12=0.415;
ALT/T3=3.386;
T5/T4=1.672;
AAG/T4=4.766.
The distance from the object-side surface 611 of the first lens element 610 to the image plane 670 along the optical axis is 4.450 mm and the length of the optical imaging lens 6 is shortened. Meanwhile, the HFOV of the optical imaging lens 6 reaches 45.964 degrees.
As shown in
Reference is now made to
As shown in
The differences between the seventh embodiment and the second embodiment are the radius of curvature and thickness of each lens element, the distance of each air gap and the configuration of the concave/convex shape of surfaces 721, 731, but the configuration of the positive/negative refracting power of the first, second, third, fourth and fifth lens elements 710, 720, 730, 740, 750 and configuration of the concave/convex shape of surfaces, comprising the object-side surfaces 711, 741, 751 facing to the object side A1 and the image-side surfaces 712, 722, 732, 742, 752 facing to the image side A2, are similar to those in the second embodiment. Specifically, the object-side surface 721 of the second lens element 720 is a convex surface comprising a convex portion 7211 in a vicinity of a periphery of the second lens element 720, and the object-side surface 731 of the third lens element 730 comprises a convex portion 7311 in a vicinity of a periphery of the third lens element 730. Please refer to
ALT=2.367 (mm);
AAG=0.841 (mm);
T2/AG23=1.014;
T4/T3=0.445;
ALT/AAG=2.815;
T2/T3=0.799;
T5/AG23=0.818;
T2/AG12=1.821;
T4/AG23=0.566;
ALT/AG23=5.149;
AAG/(AG34+AG45)=6.727;
T1/AG12=2.660;
T4/AG12=1.015;
ALT/T3=4.056;
T5/T4=1.446;
AAG/T4=3.234.
The distance from the object-side surface 711 of the first lens element 710 to the image plane 770 along the optical axis is 4.309 mm and the length of the optical imaging lens 7 is shortened. Meanwhile, the HFOV of the optical imaging lens 7 reaches 45.905 degrees.
As shown in
Reference is now made to
As shown in
The differences between the eighth embodiment and the first embodiment are the radius of curvature and thickness of each lens element, the distance of each air gap and the configuration of the concave/convex shape of surfaces 821, 832, but the configuration of the positive/negative refracting power of the first, second, third, fourth and fifth lens elements 810, 820, 830, 840, 850 and configuration of the concave/convex shape of surfaces, comprising the object-side surfaces 811, 831, 841, 851 facing to the object side A1 and the image-side surfaces 812, 822, 842, 852 facing to the image side A2, are similar to those in the first embodiment. Specifically, the object-side surface 821 of the second lens element 820 is a concave surface comprising a convex portion 8211 in a vicinity of the optical axis, and the image-side surface 832 of the third lens element 830 comprises a concave portion 8321 in a vicinity of a periphery of the third lens element 830. Please refer to
ALT=2.222 (mm); AAG=0.728 (mm);
T2/AG23=1.598;T4/T3=0.852;
ALT/AAG=3.053;
T2/T3=1.225;
T5/AG23=0.823;
T2/AG12=2.547;
T4/AG23=1.112;
ALT/AG23=5.978;
AAG/(AG34+AG45)=5.925;
T1/AG12=1.817;
T4/AG12=1.772;
ALT/T3=4.583;
T5/T4=0.741;
AAG/T4=1.761.
The distance from the object-side surface 811 of the first lens element 810 to the image plane 870 along the optical axis is 4.009 mm and the length of the optical imaging lens 8 is shortened. Meanwhile, the HFOV of the optical imaging lens 8 reaches 45.919 degrees.
As shown in
Reference is now made to
As shown in
The differences between the ninth embodiment and the eighth embodiment are the radius of curvature and thickness of each lens element, the distance of each air gap, the configuration of the positive/negative refracting power of the first lens elements 910 and the configuration of the concave/convex shape of surface 951, but the configuration of the positive/negative refracting power of the first, second, third, fourth and fifth lens elements 920, 930, 940, 950 and configuration of the concave/convex shape of surfaces, comprising the object-side surfaces 911, 921, 931, 941 facing to the object side A1 and the image-side surfaces 912, 922, 932, 942, 952 facing to the image side A2, are similar to those in the eighth embodiment. Specifically, the first lens element 910 has negative refracting power, and the object-side surface 951 of the fifth lens element 950 comprises a convex portion 9511 in a vicinity of the optical axis, a convex portion 9512 in a vicinity of a periphery of the fifth lens element 950 and a concave portion 9513 between the vicinity of the optical axis and the vicinity of the periphery of the fifth lens element 950. Please refer to
ALT=2.245 (mm);
AAG=0.878 (mm);
T2/AG23=1.241;
T4/T3=0.622;
ALT/AAG=2.557;
T2/T3=1.196;
T5/AG23=1.651;
T2/AG12=1.243;
T4/AG23=0.645;
ALT/AG23=5.809;
AAG/(AG34+AG45)=8.302;
T1/AG12=1.237;
T4/AG12=0.646;
ALT/T3=5.600;
T5/T4=2.560;
AAG/T4=3.523.
The distance from the object-side surface 911 of the first lens element 910 to the image plane 970 along the optical axis is 4.130 mm and the length of the optical imaging lens 9 is shortened. Meanwhile, the HFOV of the optical imaging lens 9 reaches 47.605 degrees.
As shown in
Reference is now made to
As shown in
The differences between the tenth embodiment and the first embodiment are the radius of curvature and thickness of each lens element and the distance of each air gap, but the configuration of the positive/negative refracting power of the first, second, third, fourth and fifth lens elements 1010, 1020, 1030, 1040, 1050 and configuration of the concave/convex shape of surfaces, comprising the object-side surfaces 1011, 1021, 1031, 1041, 1051 facing to the object side A1 and the image-side surfaces 1012, 1022, 1032, 1042, 1052 facing to the image side A2, are similar to those in the first embodiment. Please refer to
ALT=2.374 (mm);
AAG=0.704 (mm);
T2/AG23=2.338;
T4/T3=1.975;
ALT/AAG=3.371;
T2/T3=1.219;
T5/AG23=0.389;
T2/AG12=1.192;
T4/AG23=3.787;
ALT/AG23=11.305;
AAG/(AG34+AG45)=8.546;
T1/AG12=0.954;
T4/AG12=1.931;
ALT/T3=5.894;
T5/T4=0.367;
AAG/T4=0.886.
The distance from the object-side surface 1011 of the first lens element 1010 to the image plane 1070 along the optical axis is 4.051 mm and the length of the optical imaging lens 10 is shortened. Meanwhile, the HFOV of the optical imaging lens 10 reaches 46.898 degrees.
As shown in
Reference is now made to
As shown in
The differences between the eleventh embodiment and the second embodiment are the radius of curvature and thickness of each lens element and the distance of each air gap, but the configuration of the positive/negative refracting power of the first, second, third, fourth and fifth lens elements 1110, 1120, 1130, 1140, 1150 and configuration of the concave/convex shape of surfaces, comprising the object-side surfaces 1111, 1121, 1131, 1141, 1151 facing to the object side A1 and the image-side surfaces 1112, 1122, 1132, 1142, 1152 facing to the image side A2, are similar to those in the second embodiment. Please refer to
ALT=2.222 (mm);
AAG=0.792 (mm);
T2/AG23=2.107;
T4/T3=0.963;
ALT/AAG=2.806;
T2/T3=0.992;
T5/AG23=1.891;
T2/AG12=1.079;
T4/AG23=2.046;
ALT/AG23=9.866;
AAG/(AG34+AG45)=6.227;
T1/AG12=0.870;
T4/AG12=1.048;
ALT/T3=4.645;
T5/T4=0.924;
AAG/T4=1.719.
The distance from the object-side surface 1111 of the first lens element 1110 to the image plane 1170 along the optical axis is 4.033 mm and the length of the optical imaging lens 11 is shortened. Meanwhile, the HFOV of the optical imaging lens 11 reaches 47.634 degrees.
As shown in
Please refer to
Reference is now made to
As shown in
In some other example embodiments, the structure of the filtering unit 160 may be omitted. In some example embodiments, the housing 21, the lens barrel 23, and/or the module housing unit 24 may be integrated into a single component or assembled by multiple components. In some example embodiments, the image sensor 171 used in the present embodiment is directly attached to a substrate 172 in the form of a chip on board (COB) package, and such package is different from traditional chip scale packages (CSP) since COB package does not require a cover glass before the image sensor 171 in the optical imaging lens 1. Aforesaid exemplary embodiments are not limited to this package type and could be selectively incorporated in other described embodiments.
The five lens elements 110, 120, 130, 140, 150 are positioned in the lens barrel 23 in the way of separated by an air gap between any two adjacent lens elements.
The module housing unit 24 comprises a lens backseat 2401 for positioning the lens barrel 23 and an image sensor base 2406 positioned between the lens backseat 2401 and the image sensor 171. The lens barrel 23 and the lens backseat 2401 are positioned along a same axis I-I′, and the lens backseat 2401 is close to the outside of the lens barrel 23. The image sensor base 2406 is exemplarily close to the lens backseat 2401 here. The image sensor base 2406 could be optionally omitted in some other embodiments of the present invention.
Because the length of the optical imaging lens 1 is merely 4.034 mm, the size of the mobile device 20 may be quite small. Therefore, the embodiments described herein meet the market demand for smaller sized product designs.
Reference is now made to
The lens barrel 23 and the optical imaging lens 1 positioned therein are driven by the first seat unit 2402 for moving along the axis I-I′. The rest structure of the mobile device 20′ is similar to the mobile device 20.
Similarly, because the length of the optical imaging lens 1, 4.034 mm, is shortened, the mobile device 20′ may be designed with a smaller size and meanwhile good optical performance is still provided. Therefore, the present embodiment meets the demand of small sized product design and the request of the market.
According to above illustration, it is clear that the mobile device and the optical imaging lens thereof in example embodiments, through controlling the detail structure and/or reflection power of the lens elements, the length of the optical imaging lens is effectively shortened and meanwhile good optical characters are still provided.
While various embodiments in accordance with the disclosed principles been described above, it should be understood that they are presented by way of example only, and are not limiting. Thus, the breadth and scope of exemplary embodiment(s) should not be limited by any of the above-described embodiments, but should be defined only in accordance with the claims and their equivalents issuing from this disclosure. Furthermore, the above advantages and features are provided in described embodiments, but shall not limit the application of such issued claims to processes and structures accomplishing any or all of the above advantages.
Additionally, the section headings herein are provided for consistency with the suggestions under 37 C.F.R. 1.77 or otherwise to provide organizational cues. These headings shall not limit or characterize the invention(s) set out in any claims that may issue from this disclosure. Specifically, a description of a technology in the “Background” is not to be construed as an admission that technology is prior art to any invention(s) in this disclosure. Furthermore, any reference in this disclosure to “invention” in the singular should not be used to argue that there is only a single point of novelty in this disclosure. Multiple inventions may be set forth according to the limitations of the multiple claims issuing from this disclosure, and such claims accordingly define the invention(s), and their equivalents, that are protected thereby. In all instances, the scope of such claims shall be considered on their own merits in light of this disclosure, but should not be constrained by the headings herein.
Lin, Chia-Cheng, Fan, Ta-Cheng, Jhang, Jia-Sin
Patent | Priority | Assignee | Title |
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