A recording apparatus includes a discard absorbing member (first absorbing member) that absorbs a liquid discarded from a discharge head to an outer side of an end portion of a medium supported by a support section as a waste liquid. Further, the recording apparatus includes: a cap which is an example of a waste liquid receiving section that receives the liquid ejected from the discharge head as a waste liquid; a waste liquid absorbing member (second absorbing member) that absorbs the waste liquid sent from the cap; and a waste liquid box (accommodating section) that holds the waste liquid absorbing member. The discard absorbing member and the waste liquid absorbing member 50A are coupled to each other such that the waste liquid can be delivered from the discard absorbing member to the waste liquid absorbing member.
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1. A liquid discharge apparatus comprising:
a discharge head that discharges a liquid to a recording material that is moved in a transport direction;
a support section provided facing the discharge head and supporting the recording material from below;
a first absorbing member that absorbs the liquid discarded from the discharge head to an outer side of an end portion of the recording material supported by the support section, as a waste liquid;
a waste liquid receiving section that receives the liquid ejected from the discharge head as a waste liquid;
a second absorbing member that absorbs the waste liquid sent from the waste liquid receiving section;
an accommodating section that holds the second absorbing member, the accommodating section comprising a long first waste liquid collecting section that extends in the transport direction and a long second waste liquid collecting section coupled to an upstream end of the first waste liquid collecting section and that extends in a width direction of the liquid discharge apparatus;
a delivery section that delivers the liquid between the first absorbing member and the second absorbing member;
a blocking section configured to temporarily block delivery of the liquid from the delivery section between the first absorbing member and the second absorbing member; and
a maintenance device that forcibly ejects the liquid from the discharge head to the waste liquid receiving section, wherein
the first absorbing member and the second absorbing member are coupled to each other so as to deliver the waste liquid from the first absorbing member to the second absorbing member, and
the blocking section is driven by using power of the maintenance device.
2. The liquid discharge apparatus according to
the second absorbing member is positioned lower than the first absorbing member.
3. The liquid discharge apparatus according to
an extended absorbing member coupled so as to deliver the liquid to the first absorbing member, wherein
the first absorbing member and the second absorbing member are disposed facing each other in relation to a transport direction of the recording medium with the extended absorbing member sandwiched therebetween in the transport direction at a position different from that of the delivery section.
4. The liquid discharge apparatus according to
the delivery section is configured to deliver the liquid in a state where the accommodating section is inserted into the apparatus main body.
5. The liquid discharge apparatus according to
a substrate on which electronic components are mounted, wherein
the second absorbing member and the substrate are disposed facing each other in a scanning direction of the discharge head with the first absorbing member disposed between the substrate and the second absorbing member in the scanning direction.
6. The liquid discharge apparatus according to
a liquid supply source that supplies the liquid to the discharge head; and
a maintenance device that forcibly ejects the liquid from the discharge head to the waste liquid receiving section, wherein
the second absorbing member is disposed below the maintenance device or the liquid supply source.
7. The liquid discharge apparatus according to
a liquid supply source that supplies the liquid to the discharge head; and
a maintenance device that forcibly ejects the liquid from the discharge head to the waste liquid receiving section, wherein
the second absorbing member has a function of absorbing the liquid scattered from the maintenance device or the liquid supply source.
8. The liquid discharge apparatus according to
a cassette that accommodates the recording material at a position below the discharge head; and
a first feeding section that feeds the recording materials accommodated in the cassette one by one toward a recording position of the discharge head, wherein
the second absorbing member is disposed so as to partially overlap below the first feeding section.
9. The liquid discharge apparatus according to
a second feeding section that feeds the recording material toward a recording position of the discharge head without passing through a reversing section, wherein
the second absorbing member is disposed so as to overlap below the second feeding section.
10. The liquid discharge apparatus according to
a reversing section that switches back and transports the recording material on which recording of a first surface is finished by the discharge head to an upstream in a transport direction, and reverses the recording material such that a second surface, which is a surface opposite to the first surface, faces the discharge head, wherein
the second absorbing member is disposed so as to partially overlap below the reversing section.
11. The liquid discharge apparatus according to
a power supply unit that supplies electric power to the discharge head, wherein
the second absorbing member and the power supply unit are disposed facing each other in the scanning direction with the first absorbing member disposed between the power supply unit and the second absorbing member in a scanning direction.
12. The liquid discharge apparatus according to
a bottom surface of an accommodating member that holds the first absorbing member is inclined downward toward the second absorbing member.
13. The liquid discharge apparatus according to
the accommodating section includes
a joined section configured to be joined to a joining section coupled to a distal end portion of a tube coupled to the maintenance device, and
a scattering prevention wall provided above the distal end portion on the same side as the joined section.
14. The liquid discharge apparatus according to
a distal end of the joining section joined to the joined section is partially in contact with the second absorbing member.
15. The liquid discharge apparatus according to
a cover that covers the accommodating section inserted into the apparatus main body; and
an urging member provided between the accommodating section and the cover and urging the accommodating section in an insertion direction when the cover is closed.
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The present application is based on, and claims priority from JP Application Serial Number 2020-181062, filed Oct. 29, 2020 and JP Application Serial Number 2021-048950, filed Mar. 23, 2021, the disclosures of which are hereby incorporated by reference herein in their entirety.
The present disclosure relates to a liquid discharge apparatus including a transport section that transports a medium, a support section that supports the medium, and a discharge head that performs recording on the medium supported by the support section; a waste liquid collecting unit; and a waste liquid collecting method.
For example, JP-A-2019-119136 discloses a liquid discharge apparatus including a discharge head that discharges a liquid such as ink to a medium. This type of liquid discharge apparatus is provided with a maintenance device that forcibly ejects a liquid such as ink from a nozzle of the discharge head. The liquid discharge apparatus includes a waste liquid accommodating body that collects a waste liquid such as ink ejected from the discharge head by the maintenance device.
However, in the liquid discharge apparatus described in JP-A-2019-119136, although a unit that replaces the waste liquid absorber is illustrated, the waste liquid absorber remains on the main body side only by separating the tube from the bottom frame. When the user directly takes out and replaces the waste liquid absorber in this state, there is a problem that, not only is it difficult to work, but the waste liquid absorber filled with the waste liquid may contaminate the surrounding components.
According to an aspect of the present disclosure, there is provided a liquid discharge apparatus including: a discharge head that discharges a liquid to a recording material; a support section provided facing the discharge head and supporting the recording material from below; a first absorbing member that absorbs the liquid discarded from the discharge head to an outer side of an end portion of the recording material supported by the support section, as a waste liquid; a waste liquid receiving section that receives the liquid ejected from the discharge head as a waste liquid; a second absorbing member that absorbs the waste liquid sent from the waste liquid receiving section; and an accommodating section that holds the second absorbing member, in which the first absorbing member and the second absorbing member are coupled to each other so as to deliver the waste liquid from the first absorbing member to the second absorbing member.
According to another aspect of the present disclosure, there is provided a waste liquid collecting unit which is inserted to be attachable to and detachable from an apparatus main body of a liquid discharge apparatus including a support section that supports a recording material, a discharge head that discharges a liquid to the recording material, a first absorbing member that absorbs the liquid discarded from the discharge head to an outer side of an end portion of the recording material supported by the support section, and a waste liquid receiving section that receives the liquid ejected from the discharge head as a waste liquid, the waste liquid collecting unit including: a second absorbing member that absorbs a waste liquid sent from the waste liquid receiving section; and an accommodating section that holds the second absorbing member, in which, in a state where the accommodating section is inserted into the apparatus main body, the second absorbing member is coupled so as to absorb the waste liquid from the waste liquid receiving section, and is coupled to the first absorbing member so as to deliver the waste liquid from the first absorbing member, and when the accommodating section is removed from the apparatus main body, coupling between the second absorbing member and the second absorbing member for absorbing the waste liquid from the waste liquid receiving section is released, and coupling between the second absorbing member and the first absorbing member is disconnected in a state where a path of the waste liquid delivered from the first absorbing member is blocked.
According to a still another aspect of the present disclosure, there is provided a waste liquid collecting method for collecting a waste liquid in a liquid discharge apparatus including a support section that supports a recording material, a discharge head that discharges a liquid to the recording material, a first absorbing member that absorbs the liquid discarded from the discharge head to an outer side of an end portion of the recording material supported by the support section, a second absorbing member that absorbs the waste liquid sent from a waste liquid receiving section that receives the liquid ejected from the discharge head as a waste liquid, and an accommodating section that holds the second absorbing member, the method including: providing the accommodating section to be attachable to and detachable from an apparatus main body; coupling the second absorbing member to a waste liquid flow path so as to absorb the waste liquid sent from the waste liquid receiving section, and coupling the second absorbing member to the first absorbing member so as to deliver the waste liquid from the first absorbing member, when the accommodating section is inserted into the apparatus main body; and releasing the coupling between the second absorbing member and the waste liquid flow path of the waste liquid receiving section, and disconnecting the coupling between the second absorbing member and the first absorbing member in a state where the delivery of the waste liquid from the first absorbing member is blocked, when the accommodating section is removed from the apparatus main body.
Hereinafter, a first embodiment according to a recording apparatus 11 which is an example of a liquid discharge apparatus will be described with reference to the drawings. In
Configuration of Recording Apparatus
The recording apparatus 11 illustrated in
As illustrated in
On the front right side of the apparatus main body 12, one or a plurality (six in this embodiment) of liquid supply sources 17 are provided. The liquid supply source 17 is configured with, for example, an ink tank or an ink cartridge. Each of the liquid supply sources 17 has one or a plurality of (six in this embodiment) corresponding transparent window sections 18. The window section 18 is made of transparent or translucent resin, and the user can visually recognize the liquid level of the liquid accommodated in the liquid supply source 17 through the window section 18 from the outside. In other words, the window section 18 configures a liquid remaining amount display section that displays a remaining liquid amount in the liquid supply source 17.
On the front surface of the recording apparatus 11, a cassette cover 19 is provided to be openable and closable. The cassette cover 19 is opened and closed by turning around a lower end. A cassette 20 (refer to
As illustrated in
As illustrated in
As illustrated in
The discharge head 25 discharges a liquid such as ink from the plurality of nozzles toward the medium M while moving in the scanning direction X together with the carriage 24. By alternately repeating a recording operation in which the carriage 24 moves once and the discharge head 25 performs recording one pass, and a transport operation in which the medium M is transported to the next recording position, characters or images are recorded on the medium M. The recording section 23 may use a line recording type. The line recording type recording section 23 includes the discharge head 25 including a line head having a plurality of nozzles capable of simultaneously discharging a liquid over the entire width of the medium having the maximum width. Since the liquid is discharged from the nozzle of the discharge head 25 configured with the line head with the entire width of the medium M as the discharge target with respect to the medium M transported at a constant speed, high-speed recording of an image or the like is realized.
The recording apparatus 11 has an edgeless recording function in which the entire surface of the medium M is a recording target without creating a margin at the end portion of the medium M. The discharge head 25 moves in the scanning direction X in the edgeless recording mode, and discharges an excess liquid to a region come off from the side end of the medium M to the outer side. Accordingly, even when the medium M is displaced within the allowable range in the width direction X due to skew or the like, no margin is formed at the side end portion of the medium M.
The support section 26 is provided with a discard absorbing member 70 which is an example of a first absorbing member that absorbs the liquid discarded from the nozzle to the outer side of the side end of the medium M by the discharge head 25 in the edgeless recording mode. The discard absorbing member 70 is provided so as to cover a part of the surface of the support section 26, which corresponds to the side ends of at least a plurality of types of specified size media M that can be transported.
The recording apparatus 11 illustrated in
As illustrated in
As illustrated in
As illustrated in
Furthermore, by withdrawing the support guide member 27 upward, a part of the waste liquid collecting unit 50 is exposed at the lower portion of the back surface of the apparatus main body 12. In other words, in a state where the support guide member 27 is slid upward, an opening 12C appears at the lower portion of the apparatus main body 12, and a back surface frame section 12B and the back surface of the waste liquid collecting unit 50, which are covered with the support guide member 27 until this time, are exposed. However, one end portion of the back surface of the waste liquid collecting unit 50 in the width direction X is covered with the waste liquid box cover 28 at the closed position.
As illustrated in
The first waste liquid collecting section 51 includes a long box-shaped first waste liquid box section 53 with an open upper part, and a long rectangular plate-shaped first waste liquid absorbing member 54 accommodated in the first waste liquid box section 53. The second waste liquid collecting section 52 includes a long box-shaped second waste liquid box section 55 with an open upper part, and a long rectangular plate-shaped second waste liquid absorbing member 56 accommodated in the second waste liquid box section 55.
In other words, the waste liquid absorbing member 50A includes the long rectangular plate-shaped first waste liquid absorbing member 54 that extends in the transport direction Y, and the long second waste liquid absorbing member 56 which is coupled to the upstream end portion of the first waste liquid absorbing member 54 in the transport direction Y and extends in the width direction X. The waste liquid box 50B includes the first waste liquid box section 53 that accommodates the first waste liquid absorbing member 54 and the second waste liquid box section 55 that accommodates the second waste liquid absorbing member 56. The first waste liquid box section 53 and the second waste liquid box section 55 are coupled to each other at a coupling section 50C in a state where the first waste liquid absorbing member 54 and the second waste liquid absorbing member 56 are in contact with each other and the waste liquid can be moved therebetween. Further, a mark 50D indicating that the waste liquid box 50B can be taken out by the user at one end portion of the back surface of the waste liquid box 50B.
As illustrated in
The second feeding section 42 includes a pair of guide sections 22C operated by the user for positioning the medium M set in the feeding tray 22 in the width direction X, and a moving mechanism 22D that can be moved in the width direction X in conjunction with the pair of guide sections 22C. The second feeding section 42 includes a feeding roller 45. By the rotation of the feeding roller 45, the medium M set in the feeding tray 22 is fed to a recording region of the recording section 23.
The recording apparatus 11 includes a transport roller pair 48 that transports the medium M fed from the first feeding section 41 or the second feeding section 42 in the transport direction Y The support section 26 is disposed at a position downstream of the transport roller pair 48 in the transport direction Y. An eject roller pair 49 is disposed at a position opposite to the transport roller pair 48 with the support section 26 sandwiched therebetween in the transport direction Y The eject roller pair 49 nips and transports a part of the medium M on which the recording is finished by the recording section 23, for example, at a position downstream of the transport roller pair 48 in the transport direction Y The medium M transported from the eject roller pair 49 in the transport direction Y is ejected onto a stacker 46. As illustrated in
As illustrated in
The liquid supply source 17 illustrated in
The liquid is supplied to the recording section 23 from the liquid supply source 17 through a liquid supply tube 39 (refer to
In
The recording apparatus 11 has an edgeless recording mode in which the edgeless recording is possible of which the entire surface of the medium M is a recording target. When the user selects the edgeless recording mode when setting the recording conditions, the recording section 23 discharges the liquid from the discharge head 25 to the recording region that protrudes to the outer side from the side end of the medium M in the width direction X. In other words, in the recording apparatus 11 illustrated in
As illustrated in
The maintenance device 60 is disposed below the recording section 23 when the recording section 23 is at the home position HP. The maintenance device 60 performs maintenance with respect to the discharge head 25 of the recording section 23. The maintenance device 60 includes a cap 61 that caps the discharge head 25 when the carriage 24 is at the home position HP, and a wiper 62 that wipes the nozzle surface of the discharge head 25. By capping the discharge head 25 with the cap 61, thickening or drying of a liquid such as ink in the nozzle of the discharge head 25 is suppressed. When the liquid in the nozzle becomes thick, there are air bubbles in the liquid in the nozzle, or the nozzle is blocked by foreign matters such as paper dust, a discharge failure occurs in which the liquid cannot be discharged normally from the nozzle due to clogging of the nozzle.
The maintenance device 60 cleans the nozzle of the discharge head 25 in order to eliminate or prevent this type of discharge failure. At the time of cleaning, the maintenance device 60 forcibly ejects the liquid from the discharge head 25 to the cap 61. The maintenance device 60 includes a suction pump 63 that communicates with the cap 61. The maintenance device 60 drives the suction pump 63 under a capping state where the cap 61 is in contact with the nozzle surface of the discharge head 25 in a state of surrounding the nozzle. When the suction pump 63 is driven, the liquid is forcibly ejected from the nozzle by the negative pressure introduced into the closed space between the nozzle surface of the discharge head 25 and the cap 61. The liquid such as ink including foreign matters such as thickened liquid, air bubbles, and paper dust is forcibly ejected from the nozzle, and accordingly, the discharge failure of the nozzle is prevented or eliminated. The cap 61 at the time of cleaning is held in a capping state of being in contact with the nozzle surface of the discharge head 25 by the urging force of a spring 61A (refer to
The recording section 23 moves to the home position HP periodically or irregularly during the recording, performs idle discharge (also referred to as “flushing”) for discharging liquid droplets from all of the nozzles toward the cap 61, and accordingly, the discharge failure during the recording is prevented. The liquid (waste liquid) ejected from the nozzle into the cap 61 by cleaning and idle discharge is sent from the cap 61 to the waste liquid collecting unit 50 through a waste liquid tube 64 by driving the suction pump 63. Specifically, the waste liquid sent from the cap 61 through the waste liquid tube 64 by driving the suction pump 63 is ejected to the first waste liquid collecting section 51 positioned below the maintenance device 60 in the waste liquid collecting unit 50.
As illustrated in
As illustrated in
Furthermore, since the space above the waste liquid absorbing member 50A accommodated in the waste liquid box 50B is empty, the drying of the liquid such as ink from the waste liquid absorbing member 50A is promoted, and the capacity of the waste liquid that can be absorbed by the waste liquid absorbing member 50A increases.
When there accumulates a certain amount of the waste liquid absorbed by the discard absorbing member 70 after the liquid is discarded from the discharge head 25 during the edgeless recording or the like, the waste liquid flows from the discard absorbing member 70 to the waste liquid box 50B by the capillary phenomenon and the action of gravity. The discard absorbing member 70 and the waste liquid absorbing member 50A are coupled to each other in a state where the waste liquid can be delivered. The details of the mechanism for delivering the waste liquid will be described later.
As illustrated in
The recording apparatus 11 illustrated in
As illustrated in
The main frame 35 is provided with a linear encoder 37 for detecting the position of the recording section 23 in the scanning direction X. The linear encoder 37 includes a linear scale that extends along the scanning direction X and a sensor (not illustrated) attached to the carriage 24. The sensor detects the light transmitted to the linear scale through a light transmitting section formed at a constant pitch, and outputs a pulse signal having the number of pulses proportional to the movement amount of the carriage 24. The control section 100 (refer to
As illustrated in
As illustrated in
By disposing the replaceable waste liquid collecting unit 50 in a state of overlapping below the separation plate 12E of the first feeding section 41, assuming that the capacity of the absorbing member is the same, it is possible to suppress the size of the recording apparatus 11 in the depth direction to be small compared to a configuration in which the waste liquid absorbing member 50A is disposed at another place.
As illustrated in
The waste liquid absorbing member 50A is disposed so as to overlap below the second feeding section 42. Specifically, the second waste liquid absorbing member 56 of the waste liquid absorbing member 50A is disposed so as to overlap below the upper end portion of the hopper 22E of the second feeding section 42. Accordingly, the size of the recording apparatus 11 in the depth direction can be suppressed. In the stored state of the feeding tray 22 illustrated in
The recording apparatus 11 illustrated in
As illustrated in
As illustrated in
In this embodiment, as illustrated in
The lower end of the second coupling absorbing member 82 faces a waste liquid guide section 83 with a space therebetween. The waste liquid guide section 83 has a slope 83A that receives the waste liquid dripping from the lower end of the second coupling absorbing member 82 and guides the received waste liquid to the waste liquid absorbing member 50A. The slope 83A is a surface that inclines in a direction in which the height decreases toward the outer side (left side in
As illustrated in
As illustrated in
The blocking mechanism 85 illustrated in
As illustrated in
With such a configuration, when the waste liquid collecting unit 50 is replaced, it is possible to suppress the dripping of the waste liquid downward from the second coupling absorbing member 82 and the contamination of the inside of the apparatus main body 12 with the waste liquid. Since the blocking operation of the blocking mechanism 85 is performed by using power of the existing driving source for driving the maintenance device 60, the cost of components can also be suppressed.
It is desirable that the blocking operation of the blocking mechanism 85 is performed in conjunction with various operations of the maintenance device 60 when the waste liquid collecting unit 50 is replaced. The blocking mechanism 85 is not a slide gear system, but the delivery mechanism 80 is a tube suction system that delivers the waste liquid by the suction force of the tube, and may be a blocking mechanism that blocks the delivery of the waste liquid by choking the tube using a choke mechanism.
As illustrated in
As illustrated in
As illustrated in
As illustrated in
As illustrated in
The coupling section 73A that extends obliquely downward from the surface layer absorbing member 73 is in contact with the lower layer absorbing member 72 that forms the lower layer of the discard absorbing member 70. At least the lower layer absorbing member 72 of the discard absorbing member 70 is supported by a bottom surface 71A of the accommodating section 71. The lower end portions of the plurality of coupling sections 73A are pressure-welded against the upper surface of the lower layer absorbing member 72. Therefore, the liquid discarded from the discharge head 25 to the discard absorbing member 70 is first absorbed by the surface layer absorbing member 73, and further permeates from the surface layer absorbing member 73 to the lower layer absorbing member 72 via the coupling section 73A. The permeation of the liquid through the coupling section 73A is performed by the action of the capillary phenomenon and gravity.
The bottom surface 71A of the accommodating section 71 that supports the discard absorbing member 70 is inclined downward toward the waste liquid absorbing member 50A. The slope of this inclination may be employed as long as the liquid flows toward the waste liquid absorbing member 50A. Therefore, the waste liquid that moved from the surface layer absorbing member 73 to the lower layer absorbing member 72 and accumulated in the lower layer absorbing member 72 flows through an inclined path that is inclined downward as approaching the waste liquid absorbing member 50A side along the bottom surface 71A, in a direction indicated by the broken line arrow in
As illustrated in
As illustrated in
When the coupling between the coupling terminal 69 and the storage element 58 is released, at the distal end portion of the needle-shaped joining section 66 joined to the joined section of the waste liquid box 50B in a punctured state, there is a possibility that air bubbles or the like of the waste liquid such as waste ink remain. When the air bubbles burst, there is a possibility that the inside of the recording apparatus 11 is contaminated. Accordingly, by providing the scattering prevention wall 59 above the distal end portion of the waste liquid box 50B, contamination due to the bursting of air bubbles is prevented.
As illustrated in
As illustrated in
Then, as illustrated in
As illustrated in
In the example illustrated in
Electrical Configuration of Recording Apparatus
Next, an electrical configuration of the recording apparatus 11 will be described. The recording apparatus 11 is coupled to the host device (not illustrated) to be capable of communicating therewith. The control section 100 performs recording control based on the recorded data received from the host device. The host device is configured with, for example, any one of a personal computer, a personal digital assistant (PDA), a tablet PC, a smartphone, a mobile phone, and the like.
The control section 100 performs various controls including recording control with respect to the recording apparatus 11. The control section 100 includes one or more processors that operate according to a computer program (software). The processor includes a CPU and a memory such as a RAM and a ROM, and the memory stores a program code or a command configured to cause the CPU to execute processing. The control section 100 is not limited to the one that performs software processing. For example, the control section 100 may include a dedicated hardware circuit (for example, an integrated circuit for a specific application: ASIC) that performs hardware processing for at least a part of the processing executed by itself.
The discharge head 25, the feeding motor, the transport motor, the carriage motor 36, and the like are electrically coupled to the control section 100 as output systems. The control section 100 controls the discharge head 25, the feeding motor, the transport motor, the carriage motor 36, and the like. A medium detector, the linear encoder 37, a rotary encoder, and the like are electrically coupled to the control section 100 as input systems.
The control section 100 feeds the medium M from the cassette 20 or the feeding tray 22 by controlling the first feeding section 41 or the second feeding section 42. The control section 100 controls the transport of the medium M by the roller pairs 48 and 49 by driving and controlling the transport motor. The control section 100 uses a position detected by the medium detector as the origin, for example, and counts the pulse edge of the pulse signal input from the rotary encoder by a counter (not illustrated) to acquire the transport position of the medium M.
In the control section 100, the carriage 24 uses a position when the carriage 24 reaches the home position HP as the origin, and counts the number of pulse edges of the detection signal input from the linear encoder 37 by a counter (not illustrated) to acquire the carriage position which is a position in the scanning direction X with respect to the origin position of the carriage 24. The control section 100 controls the carriage motor 36 based on the counted value of the carriage position, and accordingly, the speed control and the position control of the carriage 24 are performed. Furthermore, the control section 100 controls the discharge timing of discharging the liquid from the nozzle of the discharge head 25 based on the recorded data. Accordingly, the discharge head 25 records an image based on the recorded data on the medium M.
In a case where double-sided recording is instructed, first, when performing the recording on the first surface of the medium M, the control section 100 drives the transport motor in the forward direction to drive the roller pairs 48 and 49 in the forward direction, and thereby transports the medium M in the transport direction Y During this transport, the recording section 23 records an image or the like on the first surface of the medium M. When the recording on the first surface of the medium M is finished, the control section 100 drives the transport motor in the reverse direction to drive the roller pairs 48 and 49 in the reverse direction, and thereby transports the medium M reversely toward the upstream in the transport direction Y The reversely transported medium M is reversed in a direction in which the second surface opposite to the first surface becomes the recording surface which is a recording target via the reversing roller 47, and the reversed medium M is fed again in the transport direction Y.
The control section 100 measures or calculates the liquid amount discharged and ejected from the discharge head 25 based on the recorded data and maintenance information, and adds the measured or calculated liquid amount to the value of the waste liquid amount read from the storage element 58, and accordingly, the current waste liquid amount of the waste liquid collecting unit 50 is updated. The control section 100 updates the latest waste liquid amount of the waste liquid collecting unit 50 by writing the waste liquid amount to the storage element 58 periodically or irregularly. When the waste liquid amount of the waste liquid collecting unit 50 reaches the upper limit value, the control section 100 notifies the user by displaying a message indicating that the replacement time is reached and promoting the replacement on the display section 14 or the display section of the host device, and thereby promotes the user to replace the waste liquid collecting unit 50.
Next, the operation of the recording apparatus 11 will be described.
When the user selects the edgeless recording mode and instructs the start of recording, the medium M fed from the cassette 20 or the medium M placed on the feeding tray 22 is fed. The fed medium M is transported to the recording region by the rotation of the roller pairs 48 and 49. By alternately performing the recording operation in which the discharge head 25 discharges the liquid toward the medium M while the recording section 23 moves in the scanning direction X and the recording is performed by one scanning, and the transport operation in which the medium M is transported by the roller pairs 48 and 49 to the next recording position, the recording on the medium M is performed.
For example, in the edgeless recording mode, the discharge head 25 that moves in the scanning direction X together with the recording section 23 discharges the liquid to a region that protrudes to the outer side of from the side end of the medium M in the width direction X. At this time, the liquid discharged from the discharge head 25 to the outer side from the side end of the medium M in the width direction X is discarded by the discard absorbing member 70 that covers a part of the surface of the support section 26. The discarded liquid is absorbed as a waste liquid by the discard absorbing member 70 illustrated in
During recording, the recording section 23 periodically moves to the home position HP and performs idle discharge (flushing) in which the liquid is discharged from all of the nozzles of the discharge head 25 toward the cap 61. The idle discharge prevents the nozzle of the discharge head 25 during recording from being clogged. The liquid (waste liquid) accumulated in the cap 61 due to idle discharge is collected in the waste liquid box 50B through the waste liquid tube 64 by driving the suction pump 63. The waste liquid sent through the waste liquid tube 64 is collected in the waste liquid box 50B via the joining between the joining section 66 and the joined section 57, and is absorbed by the waste liquid absorbing member 50A held in the waste liquid box 50B.
When the cleaning time comes, the cleaning in which the maintenance device 60 forcibly ejects the liquid from the nozzle of the discharge head 25 is performed. Cleaning prevents or eliminates clogging of the nozzle of the discharge head 25. Specifically, the recording section 23 is in a capping state where the cap 61 is in contact with the nozzle surface of the discharge head 25 at the home position HP. By driving the suction pump 63 under this capping state, the closed space surrounded by the nozzle surface and the cap 61 becomes a negative pressure. As a result, the liquid is forcibly ejected from the nozzle of the discharge head 25. The ejected liquid is received by the cap 61 and is collected from the cap 61 into the waste liquid collecting unit 50 through the waste liquid tube 64 by the negative pressure of the suction pump 63.
The joining section 66 fixed to the distal end portion of the waste liquid tube 64 is in a state of being joined to the joined section 57 of the waste liquid box 50B. The waste liquid sent through the waste liquid tube 64 is collected in the waste liquid box 50B. The waste liquid collected in the waste liquid box 50B is absorbed by the first waste liquid absorbing member 54. The waste liquid absorbed by the first waste liquid absorbing member 54 is delivered to the second waste liquid absorbing member 56 due to the capillary phenomenon or the like.
Meanwhile, the liquid discarded to the discard absorbing member 70 accumulates in the discard absorbing member 70 as a waste liquid. The waste liquid accumulated in the discard absorbing member 70 moves in the direction indicated by the broken line arrow in
In this manner, when the amount of the waste liquid absorbed by the discard absorbing member 70 exceeds a certain amount, the waste liquid flows from the discard absorbing member 70 to the waste liquid absorbing member 50A via the delivery mechanism 80. Accordingly, the discard absorbing member 70 is always held in a state where the waste liquid can be absorbed without overflowing the waste liquid. The waste liquid absorbed by the discard absorbing member 70 flows to the waste liquid absorbing member 50A positioned lower than the discard absorbing member 70 via the delivery mechanism 80 by gravity.
Further, when the waste liquid amount that flows from the discard absorbing member 70 to the waste liquid absorbing member 50A via the delivery mechanism 80 is small for the waste liquid amount discarded to the discard absorbing member 70, the waste liquid accumulates a little excessively in the discard absorbing member 70. In this case, the waste liquid accumulated in the discard absorbing member 70 temporarily flows to the extended absorbing member 90 (90A, 90B) via the coupling absorbing member 91. Therefore, the frequency with which the waste liquid excessively accumulates in the discard absorbing member 70, even temporarily, is reduced. After this, even when the recording on the medium M is finished and the liquid is not discarded to the discard absorbing member 70, the waste liquid is continuously delivered via the delivery mechanism 80, and thus, the amount of the waste liquid gradually accumulated in the discard absorbing member 70 is also reduced. Then, the waste liquid that temporarily flows to the extended absorbing member 90 returns to the discard absorbing member 70 via the coupling absorbing member 91 again, and in a case where the waste liquid accumulated in the discard absorbing member 70 due to the returned waste liquid seems to be excessive, the waste liquid continues to flow from the discard absorbing member 70 to the waste liquid absorbing member 50A via the delivery mechanism 80. In this manner, even when the liquid amount discarded to the discard absorbing member 70 per unit time is large, the discard absorbing member 70 is held in a state where the liquid can be absorbed.
Then, in the recording apparatus 11, when the waste liquid collecting unit 50 is filled with the waste liquid due to the waste liquid ejected by recording, idle discharge, cleaning, or the like, the user replaces the waste liquid collecting unit 50 with a new waste liquid collecting unit 50.
The control section 100 manages the waste liquid amount collected by the waste liquid collecting unit 50. When the waste liquid amount exceeds the upper limit value, the control section 100 displays a message on the display section 14 or the display section of the host computer indicating that it is time to replace the waste liquid collecting unit 50. When the waste liquid amount exceeds the upper limit value in the waste liquid collecting unit 50, the control section 100 displays a message on the display section 14 or the display section of the host device indicating that it is time to replace the waste liquid collecting unit 50. The user who sees this message notifies the recording apparatus 11 that the waste liquid collecting unit 50 is to be replaced, by operating the touch panel of the display section 14 or the input section of the host device.
When the control section 100 receives an instruction to replace the waste liquid collecting unit 50, the control section 100 drives the transport motor to move the slide gear 87 from the retracted position to the blocking position. By disposing the slide gear 87 at the blocking position, the delivery path of the waste liquid via the delivery mechanism 80 is blocked.
As illustrated in
Then, the user draws out the waste liquid collecting unit 50 to the upstream in the transport direction Y and removes the waste liquid collecting unit 50 from the apparatus main body 12. After this, the new waste liquid collecting unit 50 is pushed in while sliding from the opening 12C in the transport direction Y (pushing direction). By this pushing, the joining section 66 is joined to the joined section 57 of the waste liquid box 50B. In this manner, the waste liquid box 50B is coupled to the waste liquid tube 64. At this time, the coupling terminal 69 is electrically coupled to the storage element 58.
An updated value of the waste liquid amount collected in the waste liquid collecting unit 50 managed by the control section 100 is written in the storage element 58.
The control section 100 measures the liquid amount collected by the waste liquid collecting unit 50, such as the liquid amount discharged from the nozzle of the discharge head 25 at the time of idle discharge and the liquid amount ejected from the nozzle at the time of cleaning. The measured liquid amount is written in the storage element 58 provided in the waste liquid box 50B at a predetermined timing. Therefore, even when the waste liquid collecting unit 50 is replaced, the control section 100 can acquire the waste liquid amount collected in the waste liquid collecting unit 50 by reading the data stored in the storage element 58.
According to the above-described first embodiment, the following effects can be obtained.
(1) The recording apparatus 11 which is an example of a liquid discharge apparatus includes: the discharge head 25 that discharges a liquid to the medium M which is an example of a recording material; the support section 26 provided facing the discharge head 25 and supporting the medium M from below; and the discard absorbing member 70 which is an example of a first absorbing member that absorbs the liquid discarded from the discharge head 25 to an outer side of an end portion of the medium M supported by the support section 26, as a waste liquid. Furthermore, the recording apparatus 11 includes: the cap 61 which is an example of a waste liquid receiving section that receives the liquid ejected from the discharge head 25 as a waste liquid; the waste liquid absorbing member 50A which is an example of a second absorbing member that absorbs the waste liquid sent from the cap 61; and the waste liquid box 50B which is an example of an accommodating section that holds the waste liquid absorbing member 50A. The discard absorbing member 70 and the waste liquid absorbing member 50A are coupled to each other such that the waste liquid can be delivered from the discard absorbing member 70 to the waste liquid absorbing member 50A.
Accordingly, the liquid (waste liquid) discarded from the discharge head 25 to the outside of the end portion of the medium M supported by the support section 26 is absorbed by the discard absorbing member 70. The waste liquid absorbed by the discard absorbing member 70 is delivered from the discard absorbing member 70 to the waste liquid absorbing member 50A. At the time of replacement, it is sufficient to replace the waste liquid box 50B that holds the waste liquid absorbing member 50A, which is a part of the discard absorbing member 70 and the waste liquid absorbing member 50A. Accordingly, it is easy to replace the absorbing member, and it is possible to suppress the contamination of the recording apparatus 11 or the hand of the worker due to the waste liquid absorbed by the absorbing member at the time of replacement. Even when the user is not a service person, the general user can replace the waste liquid absorbing member 50A by himself or herself, and thus, the usability of the recording apparatus is improved.
(2) The waste liquid absorbing member 50A is positioned lower than the discard absorbing member 70. Accordingly, the liquid can be delivered from the discard absorbing member 70 to the waste liquid absorbing member 50A by using gravity. For example, even when the waste liquid absorbing member 50A is replaced, it is possible to avoid a situation in which a large waste liquid amount remains in the discard absorbing member 70 and is not collected. The pump and the driving section thereof can be eliminated for the delivery of the liquid, and even when a pump or the like is provided, a small size can be achieved. Therefore, the liquid can be efficiently delivered from the discard absorbing member 70 to the waste liquid absorbing member 50A.
(3) The recording apparatus 11 includes the delivery mechanism 80 which is an example of a delivery section that delivers the liquid between the discard absorbing member 70 and the waste liquid absorbing member 50A. Accordingly, even when the discard absorbing member 70 and the waste liquid absorbing member 50A are separated from each other, the waste liquid can be delivered via the delivery mechanism 80. For example, since the waste liquid box 50B has a shape or position that makes attachment to and detachment and from the apparatus main body 12 easy, there is a case where the waste liquid absorbing member 50A has a shape or position that makes it difficult for the waste liquid absorbing member 50A to come into contact with the discard absorbing member 70. In this case, when it becomes difficult to deliver the liquid, it is necessary to replace the discard absorbing member and the waste liquid absorbing member 50A separately. In this case, when only the waste liquid box 50B that holds the waste liquid absorbing member 50A is replaced, a large liquid amount remains in the discard absorbing member 70. On the other hand, according to this embodiment having the delivery mechanism 80, even when the waste liquid box 50B has a shape that is easily attached to and detached from the apparatus main body 12 or is disposed at a position that makes attachment to and detachment and from the apparatus main body 12 easy, the liquid can be delivered from the discard absorbing member 70 to the waste liquid absorbing member 50A via the delivery mechanism 80. Therefore, for example, even when the waste liquid box 50B is replaced, it is possible to avoid a situation in which a large liquid amount remains in the discard absorbing member 70. In other words, it is sufficient to replace the waste liquid box 50B that holds the waste liquid absorbing member 50A.
(4) The recording apparatus 11 may include the blocking mechanism 85 capable of temporarily blocking the delivery of liquid by the delivery mechanism 80 between the discard absorbing member 70 and the waste liquid absorbing member 50A. Accordingly, when the waste liquid box 50B is replaced, the blocking mechanism 85 is capable of temporarily blocking the delivery of the liquid by the delivery mechanism 80 from the discard absorbing member 70 to the waste liquid absorbing member 50A, and thus, even when the waste liquid absorbing member 50A is disconnected from the discard absorbing member 70, it is possible to suppress the leakage of the waste liquid delivered from the discard absorbing member 70 into the apparatus main body 12 and the contamination of the inside of the recording apparatus 11 with the waste liquid.
(5) The blocking mechanism 85 is driven by using power of the maintenance device 60 and temporarily blocks the delivery of the liquid. Accordingly, since the blocking mechanism 85 is driven by using power of the maintenance device 60, it is not necessary for the user to manually switch the blocking mechanism 85 between blocking and coupling. For example, when the user operates the operation switch, it is possible to switch the blocking mechanism 85 between the blocking and coupling by using power of the maintenance device 60.
(6) The delivery mechanism 80 is configured to be capable of delivering the liquid in a state where the waste liquid box 50B is inserted into the apparatus main body 12. Therefore, in a state where the waste liquid box 50B is inserted into the apparatus main body 12, the delivery mechanism 80 can deliver the liquid between the discard absorbing member 70 and the waste liquid absorbing member 50A. Accordingly, the waste liquid absorption efficiency of the entire absorbing member can be improved.
(7) The main substrate 76 on which the electronic components are mounted and the waste liquid absorbing member 50A are disposed facing each other with the discard absorbing member 70 sandwiched therebetween. In other words, the main substrate 76 and the waste liquid absorbing member 50A are disposed facing each other in the width direction X with the transport region FA, in which the discard absorbing member 70 is positioned, sandwiched therebetween. The main substrate 76 and the waste liquid absorbing member 50A are disposed respectively at positions spaced apart from each other by a distance corresponding to the width dimension of the discard absorbing member 70. Accordingly, even when the waste liquid leaks from the waste liquid absorbing member 50A, it is unlikely that the leaked waste liquid crosses the transport region FA, reaches the main substrate 76, and comes into contact with the main substrate 76. For example, it is possible to suppress the contact of the waste liquid that leaked from the waste liquid absorbing member 50A with the main substrate 76 and occurrence of an electrical failure. The discard absorbing member 70 is positioned closer to the main substrate 76 than the waste liquid absorbing member 50A, but since the absorbed liquid amount is smaller than that of the waste liquid absorbing member 50A, even when the waste liquid leaks from the discard absorbing member 70, the waste liquid does not easily come into contact with the main substrate 76.
(8) The recording apparatus 11 includes the extended absorbing member 90 which is coupled to the discard absorbing member 70 such that the liquid can be delivered. The discard absorbing member 70 and the waste liquid absorbing member 50A are disposed facing each other with the extended absorbing member 90 sandwiched therebetween at a position different from that of the delivery mechanism 80. Accordingly, since the waste liquid absorption accommodation amount of the entire absorbing member per one recording apparatus is increased, the replacement frequency of the waste liquid absorbing member 50A can be reduced. In the space between the discard absorbing member 70 and the waste liquid absorbing member 50A, a part which is not occupied by the delivery mechanism 80 is used, and thus, it is easy to ensure a relatively large volume for the extended absorbing member.
(9) The recording apparatus 11 includes the liquid supply source 17 that supplies the liquid to the discharge head 25, and the maintenance device 60 that forcibly ejects the liquid from the discharge head 25 to the cap 61. The waste liquid absorbing member 50A is disposed below the maintenance device 60 or the liquid supply source 17. Accordingly, the waste liquid that fell downward from the maintenance device 60 when cleaning the discharge head 25, or the waste liquid that fell when the liquid supply source 17 is replaced or when the liquid is replenished to the liquid supply source 17, can be absorbed by the waste liquid absorbing member 50A. Therefore, the contamination of the waste liquid in the recording apparatus 11 can be suppressed.
(10) The waste liquid absorbing member 50A has a function of absorbing the liquid scattered from the maintenance device 60 or the liquid supply source 17. Therefore, the liquid scattered from the maintenance device 60 or the liquid supply source 17 can be absorbed by the waste liquid absorbing member 50A. Therefore, the contamination of the waste liquid in the recording apparatus 11 can be suppressed.
(11) The waste liquid absorbing member 50A is disposed so as to partially overlap below the first feeding section 41 that feeds the media M accommodated in the cassette 20 positioned below the discharge head 25 one by one toward the recording position of the discharge head 25. Accordingly, the size of the recording apparatus 11 can be reduced.
(12) The waste liquid absorbing member 50A is disposed so as to overlap below the second feeding section 42 that feeds the medium M placed on the feeding tray 22, which is an example of a placement section, toward the recording position of the discharge head 25. Accordingly, the size of the recording apparatus 11 can be reduced.
(13) The recording apparatus 11 includes the reversing roller 47 which is an example of a reversing section that reverses the medium M, on which the recording is finished on the first surface by the discharge head 25 and which is switched back and transported further to the upstream of the discharge head 25 in the transport direction Y, such that the second surface which is an example of a surface opposite to the first surface can face the discharge head 25. The waste liquid absorbing member 50A is disposed so as to partially overlap below the reversing roller 47. Accordingly, the size of the recording apparatus 11 can be reduced.
(14) The recording apparatus 11 includes the power supply unit 75 that supplies electric power to the discharge head 25. The waste liquid absorbing member 50A and the power supply unit 75 are disposed facing each other with the discard absorbing member 70 sandwiched therebetween. Since the waste liquid absorbing member 50A and the power supply unit 75 are components that occupy a large accommodation space in the recording apparatus 11, the waste liquid absorbing member 50A and the power supply unit 75 are disposed separately on both sides of the discard absorbing member 70 in the recording apparatus 11, and accordingly, it is possible to optimize the entire component layout of the recording apparatus 11. Accordingly, the size of the recording apparatus 11 can be reduced.
(15) The bottom surface 71A of the accommodating section 71 that holds the discard absorbing member 70 is inclined downward toward the waste liquid absorbing member 50A. Accordingly, the waste liquid absorbed by the discard absorbing member 70 can easily flow toward the waste liquid absorbing member 50A according to the slope of the bottom surface 71A of the accommodating section 71. Therefore, compared to the configuration in which the bottom surface of the accommodating section is a horizontal surface, it becomes easier to deliver the waste liquid from the discard absorbing member 70 to the waste liquid absorbing member 50A.
(16) The waste liquid box 50B includes: the joined section 57 configured to be joined to the joining section 66 coupled to a distal end portion of the tube 64 coupled to the maintenance device 60; and the scattering prevention wall 59 provided above the distal end portion on the same side as the joined section 57. Accordingly, even when the air bubbles of the waste liquid formed at the distal end portion of the joining section 66 burst when the waste liquid box 50B is attached and detached, the scattering prevention wall 59 can prevent the burst waste liquid from scattering.
(17) In the waste liquid box 50B, the distal end of the joining section 66 joined to the joined section 57 is partially in contact with the waste liquid absorbing member 50A. Accordingly, when the waste liquid box is attached and detached, the effect of suppressing the generation of air bubbles of the waste liquid at the distal end portion of the joining section can be obtained.
(18) The recording apparatus 11 may include: the waste liquid box cover 28 that covers the waste liquid box 50B inserted into the apparatus main body 12; and the leaf spring 28B which is an example of an urging member provided between the waste liquid box 50B and the waste liquid box cover 28 and urging the waste liquid box 50B in the insertion direction when the waste liquid box cover 28 is closed. Accordingly, it is possible to prevent half-insertion when the waste liquid box is attached and detached.
(19) The waste liquid collecting unit 50, which is inserted to be attachable to and detachable from the apparatus main body 12 of the recording apparatus 11 including the support section 26, the discharge head 25, the discard absorbing member 70, and the cap 61, includes: the waste liquid absorbing member 50A that absorbs the waste liquid sent from the cap 61; and the waste liquid box 50B that holds the waste liquid absorbing member 50A. In a state where the waste liquid box 50B is inserted into the apparatus main body 12, the waste liquid absorbing member 50A is coupled so as to absorb the waste liquid from the cap 61, and is coupled to the discard absorbing member 70 so as to deliver the waste liquid from the discard absorbing member 70. Meanwhile, when removing the waste liquid box 50B from the apparatus main body 12, coupling to the waste liquid absorbing member 50A for absorbing the waste liquid from the cap 61 is released, and coupling to the discard absorbing member 70 is disconnected in a state where the path of the waste liquid delivered from the discard absorbing member 70 is blocked. Accordingly, according to the waste liquid collecting unit 50, the effect of the above-described (1) of the recording apparatus 11 can be obtained in the same manner.
(20) The waste liquid collecting method is a method for collecting the waste liquid in the recording apparatus 11 including the support section 26, the discharge head 25, the discard absorbing member 70 that absorbs the liquid discarded to the outer side of the end portion of the medium M, and the waste liquid absorbing member 50A that absorbs the waste liquid sent from the cap 61 that receives the liquid ejected from the discharge head 25 as the waste liquid. The waste liquid box 50B is provided to be attachable to and detachable from the apparatus main body 12. In the waste liquid collecting method, when the waste liquid box 50B is inserted into the apparatus main body 12, the waste liquid absorbing member 50A is coupled to the waste liquid flow path so as to absorb the waste liquid sent from the cap 61, and is coupled to the discard absorbing member 70 so as to deliver the waste liquid from the discard absorbing member 70, and when the waste liquid box 50B is removed from the apparatus main body 12, coupling between the waste liquid absorbing member 50A and the waste liquid flow path of the cap 61 is released, and the coupling to the discard absorbing member 70 is disconnected in a state where the delivery of the waste liquid from the discard absorbing member 70 is blocked. According to the waste liquid collecting method, the same effect as the effect (1) of the recording apparatus 11 can be obtained.
Next, a second embodiment will be described with reference to
As illustrated in
As illustrated in
The waste liquid collecting unit 50 illustrated in
Next, a third embodiment will be described with reference to
As illustrated in
Since the display section 14 having a touch panel function is positioned in the vicinity of the upper part of the waste liquid box cover 120, when the operation guide is displayed to the user on the display section 14 when the waste liquid collecting unit 50 is replaced, there is an advantage that the operation guide is nearby and it is easy for the user to see.
Next, a fourth embodiment will be described with reference to
According to this configuration, when replenishing the liquid supply source 17 with a liquid such as ink at the upper portion of the carriage 24, even when the waste liquid is accidentally spilled from the bottle to the replaceable waste liquid collecting unit 50 below the bottle, the waste liquid absorbing member 50A absorbs the spilled liquid. In other words, when the user accidentally spills the liquid in the operation before and after the liquid replenishment, it can be absorbed by the waste liquid absorbing member 50A of the replaceable waste liquid collecting unit 50 below the carriage 24 and the liquid supply source 17. Accordingly, it is possible to provide a more reliable recording apparatus 11 even when the liquid is spilled during liquid replenishment.
Next, a fifth embodiment will be described with reference to
The drive timing of the fan 131 is synchronized with the drive of the maintenance device 60, but the fan 131 may not be driven by the power of the maintenance device 60, may be directly driven by the power of the transport motor, and may be driven by the power of the feeding motor or a dedicated power source. In this manner, the drive timing of the fan 131 may not be necessarily synchronized with the drive of the maintenance device 60. The power of the fan 131 may be generated by converting a part of the operation force of the insertion operation of the cassette 20 or the opening/closing operation of the cover by the user into the rotational force of the fan 131 without using the driving force of the motor.
Next, a sixth embodiment will be described with reference to
The discard absorbing member 70 is coupled to the waste liquid absorbing member 50A to be capable of delivering the liquid via the extended absorbing member 90 at a place different from the delivery mechanism 80. In the example of
Furthermore, the second delivery mechanism 80B may also be provided with the blocking mechanism 85. In other words, the blocking mechanism 85 may be provided to block the waste liquid delivered from the extended absorbing member 90 to the second waste liquid absorbing member 56 of the waste liquid absorbing member 50A. The blocking mechanism 85 is controlled by the control section 100, and when the waste liquid collecting unit 50 is removed, the blocking mechanism 85 is driven to be capable of blocking the waste liquid.
In the example of
Therefore, the waste liquid of the discard absorbing member 70 is delivered to the waste liquid absorbing member 50A via the first delivery mechanism 80A, and the waste liquid delivered from the discard absorbing member 70 to the extended absorbing member 90 is delivered to the waste liquid absorbing member 50A via the second delivery mechanism 80B. Therefore, the situation in which the waste liquid is unevenly distributed and accumulated in the discard absorbing member 70 and the extended absorbing member 90, which are absorbing members other than the replaceable waste liquid absorbing member 50A, is alleviated, and the waste liquid absorption efficiency of the entire absorbing member per one recording apparatus is improved.
In
The above-described embodiments can also be changed to a form such as the modification example illustrated below. Furthermore, a further modification example may also be an appropriate combination of the above-described embodiment and the modification examples illustrated below, or an appropriate combination of the modification examples illustrated below may be a further modification example.
The technical idea grasped from the embodiments and the modification examples are described below together with the operation effects thereof.
(A) There is provided a liquid discharge apparatus including: a discharge head that discharges a liquid to a recording material; a support section provided facing the discharge head and supporting the recording material from below; a first absorbing member that absorbs the liquid discarded from the discharge head to an outer side of an end portion of the recording material supported by the support section, as a waste liquid; a waste liquid receiving section that receives the liquid ejected from the discharge head as a waste liquid; a second absorbing member that absorbs the waste liquid sent from the waste liquid receiving section; and an accommodating section that holds the second absorbing member, in which the first absorbing member and the second absorbing member are coupled to each other so as to deliver the waste liquid from the first absorbing member to the second absorbing member.
According to this configuration, the liquid discarded from the discharge head to the outer side of the end portion of the recording material supported by the support section is absorbed by the first absorbing member as a waste liquid. The waste liquid absorbed by the first absorbing member is delivered from the first absorbing member to the second absorbing member. It is sufficient to replace the accommodating section that holds the second absorbing member which is a part of the first absorbing member and the second absorbing member. Accordingly, it is easy to replace the absorbing member, and it is possible to suppress the contamination of the recording apparatus or the hand of the worker due to the waste liquid absorbed by the absorbing member at the time of replacement.
The coupling between the first absorbing member and the second absorbing member is sufficient as long as the coupling can deliver the liquid, may be “contact” that can deliver the liquid by the capillary phenomenon, is included in the coupling as long as only the delivery of the liquid via the dripping of the liquid is possible even in a case of being separated in the non-contact state, and includes an indirect coupling via inclusions such as a delivery member or a delivery mechanism, a coupling via a flow path such as a groove, a recess portion, a gutter, a tube and the like.
(B) In the liquid discharge apparatus, the second absorbing member may be positioned lower than the first absorbing member.
According to this configuration, the liquid can be delivered by using gravity from the first absorbing member to the second absorbing member. Accordingly, the liquid can be efficiently delivered from the first absorbing member to the second absorbing member. For example, even when the second absorbing member is replaced, it is possible to avoid a situation in which a large waste liquid amount remains in the first absorbing member and is not collected. The pump and the driving section thereof can be eliminated for the delivery of the liquid, and even when a pump or the like is provided, a small size can be achieved. Therefore, the liquid can be efficiently delivered from the discard absorbing member to the waste liquid absorbing member.
(C) In the liquid discharge apparatus, a delivery section that delivers the liquid between the first absorbing member and the second absorbing member, may further be provided.
According to this configuration, the waste liquid from the first absorbing member to the second absorbing member is delivered by the delivery section. Accordingly, even when the first absorbing member and the second absorbing member are separated from each other, the waste liquid can be delivered via the delivery section. For example, since the accommodating section that holds the second absorbing member is formed into a shape that is easily attached to or detached from the apparatus main body or is disposed at a position that is easily attached to or detached from the apparatus main body, even when the contact between the first absorbing member and the second absorbing member becomes difficult, the liquid can be delivered from the first absorbing member to the second absorbing member via the delivery section. Therefore, for example, even when the accommodating section that holds the second absorbing member is replaced, it is possible to avoid a situation in which a large liquid amount remains in the first absorbing member. In other words, it is sufficient to replace the accommodating section that holds the second absorbing member.
(D) In the liquid discharge apparatus, a blocking section configured to temporarily block delivery of the liquid by the delivery section between the first absorbing member and the second absorbing member, may further be provided.
According to this configuration, at the time of replacing the accommodating section that holds the second absorbing member, when the delivery of the liquid from the first absorbing member to the second liquid absorbing member is temporarily blocked by the blocking section, even when the second absorbing member is disconnected from the first absorbing member, it is possible to suppress the contamination of the inside of the apparatus main body with the liquid (waste liquid) delivered from the first absorbing member.
(E) In the liquid discharge apparatus, a maintenance device that forcibly ejects the liquid from the discharge head to the waste liquid receiving section, may further be provided, and the blocking section may be driven by using power of the maintenance device.
According to this configuration, since the blocking section is driven by using power of the maintenance device, it is not necessary for the user to manually switch the blocking section between blocking and coupling. For example, when the user operates the operation switch, it is possible to switch the blocking section between the blocking and coupling by using power of the maintenance device.
(F) In the liquid discharge apparatus, an extended absorbing member coupled so as to deliver the liquid to the first absorbing member, may further be provided, and the first absorbing member and the second absorbing member may be disposed facing each other with the extended absorbing member sandwiched therebetween at a position different from that of the delivery section.
According to this configuration, the waste liquid absorption accommodation amount of the entire absorbing member per one recording apparatus is increased, and thus, the replacement frequency of the second absorbing member can be reduced. In the space between the first absorbing member and the second absorbing member, a part which is not occupied by the delivery section is used, and thus, it is easy to ensure a relatively large volume for the extended absorbing member.
(G) In the liquid discharge apparatus, the delivery section may be configured to be capable of delivering a liquid in a state where the accommodating section is inserted into the apparatus main body.
According to this configuration, in a state where the accommodating section is inserted into the apparatus main body, the delivery section can deliver the liquid between the first absorbing member and the second absorbing member. Accordingly, the waste liquid absorption efficiency of the entire absorbing member can be improved.
(H) In the liquid discharge apparatus, a substrate on which electronic components are mounted, may further be provided, and the second absorbing member and the substrate may be disposed facing each other with the first absorbing member sandwiched therebetween.
According to this configuration, even when a liquid (waste liquid) such as ink leaks from the second absorbing member, it is possible to suppress application of the leaked waste liquid to the substrate. Since the liquid amount absorbed by the first absorbing member is smaller than that of the second absorbing member, it is preferable that the second absorbing member is positioned farther than the first absorbing member with respect to the substrate.
(I) In the liquid discharge apparatus, a liquid supply source that supplies the liquid to the discharge head; and a maintenance device that forcibly ejects the liquid from the discharge head to the waste liquid receiving section, may further be provided, and the second absorbing member may be disposed below the maintenance device or the liquid supply source.
According to the configuration, the waste liquid that fell downward from the maintenance device when cleaning the discharge head, or the waste liquid that fell when the liquid supply source is replaced or when the liquid is replenished to the liquid supply source, can be absorbed by the second absorbing member. Accordingly, the contamination of the waste liquid in the liquid discharge apparatus can be suppressed.
(J) In the liquid discharge apparatus, a liquid supply source that supplies the liquid to the discharge head; and a maintenance device that forcibly ejects the liquid from the discharge head to the waste liquid receiving section, may further be provided, and the second absorbing member may have a function of absorbing the liquid scattered from the maintenance device or the liquid supply source.
According to this configuration, the liquid scattered from the maintenance device or the liquid supply source can be absorbed by the second absorbing member. Accordingly, the contamination of the waste liquid in the liquid discharge apparatus can be suppressed.
(K) In the liquid discharge apparatus, a cassette that accommodates the recording material at a position below the discharge head; and a first feeding section that feeds the recording materials accommodated in the cassette one by one toward a recording position of the discharge head, may further be provided, and the second absorbing member may be disposed so as to partially overlap below the first feeding section.
According to this configuration, the size of the liquid discharge apparatus can be reduced.
(L) In the liquid discharge apparatus, a second feeding section that feeds the recording material toward a recording position of the discharge head without passing through a reversing section, may further be provided, and the second absorbing member may be disposed so as to overlap below the second feeding section.
According to this configuration, the size of the liquid discharge apparatus can be reduced.
(M) In the liquid discharge apparatus, a reversing section that switches back and transports the recording material on which recording of a first surface is finished by the discharge head to an upstream in a transport direction, and reverses the recording material such that a second surface, which is a surface opposite to the first surface, faces the discharge head, may further be provided, and the second absorbing member may be disposed so as to partially overlap below the reversing section.
According to this configuration, the size of the liquid discharge apparatus can be reduced.
(N) In the liquid discharge apparatus, a power supply unit that supplies electric power to the discharge head, may further be provided, and the second absorbing member and the power supply unit may be disposed facing each other with the first absorbing member sandwiched therebetween.
According to this configuration, since the second absorbing member and the power supply unit are components that occupy a large accommodation space in the recording apparatus, the second absorbing member and the power supply unit are disposed across both sides with the first absorbing member sandwiched therebetween in the recording apparatus, and accordingly, it is possible to optimize the component layout of the entire recording apparatus. Accordingly, the size of the recording apparatus can be reduced.
(O) In the liquid discharge apparatus, a bottom surface of an accommodating section that holds the first absorbing member may be inclined downward toward the second absorbing member.
According to this configuration, the waste liquid absorbed by the first absorbing member can be easily flowed toward the second absorbing member by the slope of the bottom surface of the accommodating section. Accordingly, compared to the configuration in which the bottom surface of the accommodating section is a horizontal surface, it becomes easier to deliver the waste liquid from the first absorbing member to the second absorbing member.
(P) In the liquid discharge apparatus, the accommodating section that accommodates the second absorbing member may include a joined section configured to be joined to a joining section coupled to a distal end portion of a tube coupled to the maintenance device, and a scattering prevention wall provided above the distal end portion on the same side as the joined section.
According to this configuration, even when the air bubbles of the waste liquid formed at the distal end portion of the needle-shaped joining section burst when the waste liquid box is attached and detached, the scattering prevention wall can prevent the burst waste liquid from scattering.
(Q) In the liquid discharge apparatus, a distal end of the joining section joined to the joined section may be partially in contact with the second absorbing member.
According to this configuration, when the waste liquid box is attached and detached, the effect of suppressing the generation of air bubbles of the waste liquid at the distal end portion of the joining section can be obtained.
(R) In the liquid discharge apparatus, a cover that covers the accommodating section inserted into the apparatus main body, and an urging member provided between the accommodating section and the cover and urging the accommodating section in an insertion direction when the cover is closed, may further be provided.
According to this configuration, it is possible to prevent half-insertion when the waste liquid box is attached and detached.
(S) There is provided a waste liquid collecting unit which is inserted to be attachable to and detachable from an apparatus main body of a liquid discharge apparatus including a support section that supports a recording material, a discharge head that discharges a liquid to the recording material, a first absorbing member that absorbs the liquid discarded from the discharge head to an outer side of an end portion of the recording material supported by the support section, and a waste liquid receiving section that receives the liquid ejected from the discharge head as a waste liquid, the waste liquid collecting unit including: a second absorbing member that absorbs a waste liquid sent from the waste liquid receiving section; and an accommodating section that holds the second absorbing member, in which, in a state where the accommodating section is inserted into the apparatus main body, the second absorbing member is coupled so as to absorb the waste liquid from the waste liquid receiving section, and is coupled to the first absorbing member so as to deliver the waste liquid from the first absorbing member, and when the accommodating section is removed from the apparatus main body, coupling between the second absorbing member and the second absorbing member for absorbing the waste liquid from the waste liquid receiving section is released, and coupling between the second absorbing member and the first absorbing member is disconnected in a state where a path of the waste liquid delivered from the first absorbing member is blocked. According to this configuration, the same effect as that of the liquid discharge apparatus can be obtained.
(T) There is provided a waste liquid collecting method for collecting a waste liquid in a liquid discharge apparatus including a support section that supports a recording material, a discharge head that discharges a liquid to the recording material, a first absorbing member that absorbs the liquid discarded from the discharge head to an outer side of an end portion of the recording material supported by the support section, a second absorbing member that absorbs the waste liquid sent from a waste liquid receiving section that receives the liquid ejected from the discharge head as a waste liquid, and an accommodating section that holds the second absorbing member, the method including: providing the accommodating section to be attachable to and detachable from an apparatus main body; coupling the second absorbing member to a waste liquid flow path so as to absorb the waste liquid sent from the waste liquid receiving section, and coupling the second absorbing member to the first absorbing member so as to deliver the waste liquid from the first absorbing member, when the accommodating section is inserted into the apparatus main body; and releasing the coupling between the second absorbing member and the waste liquid flow path of the waste liquid receiving section, and disconnecting the coupling between the second absorbing member and the first absorbing member in a state where the delivery of the waste liquid from the first absorbing member is blocked, when the accommodating section is removed from the apparatus main body. According to this method, the same effect as that of the liquid discharge apparatus can be obtained.
Yamada, Katsumi, Yamazaki, Takatoshi
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