A casino card game in which cards are dealt on a playing surface, by a dealer to players, the playing surface having indicia or symbols, on which the players place their bets, with other symbols denoting collection positions for the house. The deck of cards includes numbered cards 2 through 6 and 9 along with the honor cards ace, King, Queen, jack. The King, Queen and jack effectively have zero value, the ace a value of "one" and the other numbered cards have the face numerical value. A dealer deals each of the players three cards, face up, with the objective being to hit a 9 in total count or value. A banker is selected and the banker receives two cards face up and one card down. wagering is effected against the bank wager of the banker, with payment of wagers processed against the bank in accordance with a pre-selected order obtained by the throw of dice prior to the onset of the game. additional cards may be drawn at the option of the player subsequent to the opening deal, in the hopes of obtaining a better value. The player has the options of surrender, in which event he retains one-half his bet, or double by adding an increment of bet up to the original bet, and drawing an additional card. The game includes a two-tiered jakpot wherein one jackpot amount is paid when a player has three 3's of the same suit as his first three cards and a larger amount when the banker also has a hand value of nine on his first three cards.

Patent
   5397128
Priority
Aug 08 1994
Filed
Aug 08 1994
Issued
Mar 14 1995
Expiry
Aug 08 2014
Assg.orig
Entity
Small
309
10
EXPIRED
26. A deck of cards for a casino game in which each player is initially dealt three cards with the objective being for the player to have a total hand value, after play, of nine or less, said deck consisting of a like number of each of ace through 6, Jack, Queen and King, and a plurality of cards having face value of 9, said plurality of 9's not exceeding said number, with the ace through 6, and 9 having card values of 1 through 6 and 9, respectively, and the face cards having zero value.
1. A method of playing a card game comprising:
providing a deck of cards consisting of a like number of each ace through 6, Jack, Queen and King, and a plurality of cards having face value of 9, said plurality of 9's not exceeding said number;
establishing values for each card, the values being ace-1, King-0, Queen-0, Jack-0, and all other cards keeping their face value;
dealing three cards to each player;
providing each player, in turn, the opportunity to select one of (a) draw an additional card or (b) stand with the dealt cards; and
determining the winners based on the total value being at or near nine.
15. A method of playing a card game comprising:
providing a deck of cards consisting of a like number of each of ace through 6, Jack, Queen and King, and a plurality of cards having face value of 9, said plurality of 9's not exceeding said number;
establishing values for each card, the values being ace-1, King-0, Queen-0, Jack-0, and all other cards keeping their face value;
providing a playing surface having indicia thereon for deposit of a bet by a player and separate indicia thereon for deposit of a collection fee for the game provider;
dealing three cards to each player at locations on said playing surface out of reach of the players;
providing each player, in turn, the opportunity to select one of (a) draw an additional card or (b) stand with dealt cards; and
determining the winners based on the total value of a hand being at or near nine.
9. A method of playing a wagering card game comprising:
providing a deck of cards consisting of a like number of each of ace through 6, Jack, Queen and King, and a plurality of cards having face value of 9, said plurality of 9's not exceeding said number;
establishing values for each card, the values being ace-1, King-0, Queen-0, Jack-0, and all other cards keeping their face value;
selecting from a group of players, a banker, said banker providing a wager against which the other players bet;
prior to deal of the cards, establishing an order of payoff among the other players from the proceeds of said wager at the conclusion of the hand of cards;
dealing three cards face up to each player and dealing three cards to said banker, one of which is face down and the others of which are face up;
providing each player and said banker, in turn, the opportunity to select one of (a) draw an additional card, (b) stand with dealt cards, (c) surrender, in which event the surrendering player retains one-half his bet and surrenders the other half to the banker, or double by adding an increment of bet equal to the original bet, and drawing an additional card, but only if the player has a total card value of four or less;
determining the winners based on the total value of a hand being at or near nine; and
paying from said wager the bets of winning players and paying to the banker the losing bets of the players.
2. The method of claim 1 further including establishing a banker, said banker providing a wager against which the other players bet.
3. The method of claim 2 further including providing to each player after the deal of the initial cards, the additional option to surrender, in which event the surrendering player retains one-half his bet.
4. The method of claim 3 further including providing to each player after the deal of the initial cards, the additional option to double, by adding an increment or bet equal to the original bet, and draw an additional card, but only if the player has a total card value of four or less.
5. The method of claim 2 further including providing to each player after the deal of the initial cards, the additional option to double, by adding an increment or bet equal to the original bet, and draw an additional card, but only if the player has a total card value of four or less.
6. The method of claim 1 including the step of immediately paying any player, or banker, having a hand value of nine on the first three cards dealt, unless both the player and the banker have a hand value of nine on the first three cards dealt.
7. The method of claim 1 further including establishing a wager against which the players bet.
8. The method of claim 7 further including providing a jackpot above said wager, with each of said players being entitled to place an additional bet toward said jackpot, and paying said jackpot to those players having three 3's of the same suit as their first three cards.
10. The method of claim 9 wherein said number of said deck of cards is 48 and said plurality of 9's is 4.
11. The method of claim 10 wherein said number of said deck of cards is 24 and said plurality of 9's is 2.
12. The method of claim 10 wherein said cards are divided among four suits, and further including the step of instantly paying a player or banker having a hand value of 9 on the first three cards dealt, unless both the player and the banker have a hand value of 9 on the first three cards dealt.
13. The method of claim 9 further including providing a playing surface having indicia thereon for deposit of a wager by a player and separate indicia thereon for deposit of a collection fee for the game provider.
14. The method of claim 9 wherein the rules of the game prohibit contact with the cards by anyone other than the dealer.
16. The method of claim 15 wherein said playing surface further includes indicia thereon for a jackpot and each of said players is provided with an option to place an additional predetermined bet in said jackpot indicia.
17. The method of claim 16 wherein the jackpot is paid to one or more players having three 3's of the same suit as their first three cards dealt.
18. The method of claim 15 wherein said playing surface further includes indicia arranged in groups whereby one or more others may place bets in the indicia of a given group associated with a given player.
19. The method of any one of claims 15 through 18 further including establishing a banker, said banker providing a wager against which the other players bet.
20. The method of claim 18 including, prior to the commencement of a game, of selecting a number of nines for the deck of cards whereby to control the banker's advantage during play.
21. The method of claim 18 including paying one jackpot amount when a player has three 3's of the same suit as his first three cards and a larger amount when the banker also has a hand value of nine on his first three cards.
22. The method of claim 15 further providing to each player after deal of the initial three cards, the additional option to surrender, in which event the surrendering player retains one-half his bet.
23. The method of claim 15 or 22 further compromising providing to each player after deal of the initial three cards, the additional option of double by adding an increment of up to the original bet, and drawing an additional card.
24. The method of any one of claims 15 through 23 including the step of immediately paying any player, or bander, having a hand value of nine on the first three cards dealt, unless both the player and the banker have a hand value of nine on the first three cards dealt.
25. The method of claim 15 further including establishing a bank wager against which the others bet.
27. The deck of cards of claim 26 wherein there are four 9's and 48 of each of the other cards.
28. The deck of cards of claim 27 wherein there are 48 of each of the cards ace through 6, King, Queen and Jack, and a number of 9's between 2 and 48.

This invention relates to card games and more particularly to a card game for a gambling casino.

In casino card games, such as for instance BLACKJACK, or 21, the cards are dealt by the dealer employed by the house to from one to six (or more) players, including the dealer. The cards are dealt from a stack of cards which may include one or more standard card decks of fifty-two cards, a deck consisting of ace through king of four different suits (i.e., spades , hearts, clubs and diamonds). In any case, the number of cards of a given face value are the same as the number of cards of any other face value, that is, in a four deck stack there are four aces of hearts, four tens of spades, etc.

On commencement of play, each player places a wager on the table, usually in the form of one or more chips of a given dollar value, with the amount of the wager being determined by house rules or limits. The dealer deals herself and each player two cards, the first card face down and the second card face up, with the objective being to beat the dealer. Each player, in sequence, is then given the option of being dealt one or more cards, face up. This option exists for one pass through the players.

Each numbered card has the face value of the number. Kings, Queens and Jacks count as ten each, while the value of the ace is optionally either eleven or one. Thus, in the game of blackjack, an ace and a ten (or any face card) provides the player (or the dealer) with "blackjack" (twenty-one based on two cards, one of which is the face down card). If the dealer deals herself a twenty-one, she immediately turns over the cards, and all players lose, except those with a two card twenty-one, who tie (and thus do not lose their wager). Absent the dealer hitting "blackjack", if one is dealt twenty-one or less, the player is still in the game. If a player exceeds twenty-one total points during play, the player "busts" and declares it as such, and loses the amount wagered.

If the player has a total, including the "hole" card (the face down card) of twenty-one or less, the player must then beat the dealer. If the dealer draws and busts, each remaining player then beats the dealer. While there are other variables in blackjack, these are the basic plays.

Wagering is commenced prior to the start of the deal, although under limited circumstances, additional wagering is permitted during play, as for example when a player may "double down". The details of these wagers need not be explained for the purpose of the background of casino card games. In any event, during play of blackjack and similar games, the cards are dealt in front of the player who must have access to the cards for the purpose of enabling viewing of the face down card prior to making a decision to "stand" or "hit" or "double down" or whatever. This handling of the cards by the players results in bending or soiling of the cards, slows down the game, and also provides an opportunity for a dishonest player to mark the cards.

In blackjack, for a single deck, there are fifty-two cards, twelve of which are face cards, and thus with the four tens, there are sixteen of the fifty-two cards having a numerical value of ten. Thus, the chances are 52/16 or 1 in 3.25 of drawing a card with a numerical value of ten on a deal of a single card. For the cards with a value of 2 to 9, the chances are the same, that is 1 out of 13 for a given numerical value. Although the odds of drawing an ace are the same as the 2 to 9 cards, the value can be one or eleven, which adds intrigue to the game if drawn after the initial two cards have been dealt. As cards are dealt, one-half are face up, which assist a player in deciding whether to draw another card based on the visible card values.

In blackjack, the dealer represents the "house", deals cards to herself, and player bets are made against the house, or dealer. As in all casino games, certain "house rules" are in effect, such as when the dealer must "stand" (not draw any cards) or not. In this way, the odds in favor of the player (or the house) can be managed or enhanced.

In certain states, gambling of only a limited sort is permitted. In California, for instance, while some gambling is allowed, certain types of games are illegal. A key feature of the California law is that games where the player bets against the house (or casino) are illegal. Players may bet against each other, but the card room or casino may not have a stake in any wager. The card room or casino may provide a place for the game and even have a house dealer who deals out hands and settles the wagers for the players. Unlike a Nevada casino, a California casino never wins or loses a wager.

The card rooms and casinos in states such as California, make their money by charging "collections". The casino provides the room, the gaming tables, the chairs for the players, and oftentimes, the dealer. The collection is a fee for running the game. Each player pays a fixed amount for the right to play. The collection is collected either for each hand or for a given time period, such as for each half hour. The size of the collection will usually depend on the particular game played and the limits of the table. For instance, a poker game where the largest bet allowed is $150.00 may charge $10 each half hour, whereas a game with a $100 limit on bets might charge $1 per hand played.

In many games played in California, one of the players is designated the "banker" on each hand. All other players are trying to beat the banker. If any other player beats the banker, (s)he wins the bet. If any player loses to the banker, (s)he loses his/her bet.

The opportunity to be banker rotates. Each player is offered the opportunity to be the banker. After two hands, the opportunity passes to the next player, who may choose to banker or refuse. The banker typically bets a relatively large amount of money on each hand, since the banker may have to cover bets placed by other players. This bet is called the "bank".

The banker is not required to bet enough money to cover all the bets made by other players. For example, six players may bet $100 each and the banker may only bet $500. It is possible that there may not be enough money to pay off one of the players. To handle this situation, each player's bet will only be at risk and (s)he will only have the opportunity to win, if there is enough money to cover that bet. The basic rule is that when a bet is paid, the amount at risk in the bank is reduced by the amount of the payoff. The following example of the process should serve to explain the procedures.

Suppose the "bank" has a pot of $400, each player has bet $100, and the following bets are made by each player with the accompanying result:

______________________________________
Player 1 $100 Win
Player 2 $100 Lose
Player 3 $100 Push (Tie)
Player 4 $100 Win
Player 5 $100 Win
Player 6 $100 Lose
Player 7 $100 Win
______________________________________

After all the bets are placed, three dice are rolled to determine the order in which the bets are settled. For this example, we assume that Player 1's bet gets settled first. Since Player 1 wins, he is paid $100 from the bank. There is $300 left at risk in the bank. Since Player 2 loses, the banker wins the Player 2's $100 and the banker gets $100 of the bank. There is now $200 left at risk in the bank.

Player 3 and the bank have tied ("pushed") and no money changes hands. There is still $200 at risk in the bank. Players 4 and 5 each win and are paid $100 each from the bank. The bank has no money left at risk. Player 6 loses to the bank, but there is no money in the bank to cover his bet, so he gets to keep his money. Similarly Player 7 does not win anything. Both Players 6 and 7 are given a button for a free play on a future hand with no collection required.

Some players like to bet, but do not want to play a hand. They prefer to bet on another player's hand. These players are called "backline players." (This is similar to craps, where players who are not rolling the dice bet on the outcome). A player who bets on a hand without playing it, is said to be making a "backline bet". The backline bettors normally stand behind a seated player who makes the playing decisions for the hand being played.

The chairs at the gaming table are taken on a first-come, first-served basis. If there is a chair available, anyone may sit down and play. However, they may also stand behind a player and make backline bets. Each game has a limit to how many players make backline bets on each hand.

In casinos, be they in Nevada or other states, the amount collected (or won) by the house, is, in large part determined by factors other than the number of players. Such factors include the number of hands which can be played in a given amount of time. This, in turn, is determined by whether an automatic card shuffler can be employed, by whether the players are handling the cards (in which event, decks have to be replaced often), and by whether the game is such that the players spend a lot of time making decisions as to the next move they make.

In accordance with the present invention, there is provided a casino card game of "Ultra 9," in which cards are dealt on a playing surface, by a dealer to players. In practice, the playing surface has indicia or symbols, on which the players place their bets, with other symbols denoting collection positions for the house. The deck of cards includes numbered cards 2 through 6 and 9 along with the honor cards Ace, King, Queen, Jack. The King, Queen and Jack effectively have "zero" value, the Ace a value of "one and the other numbered cards have the face numerical value.

A dealer, on opening, deals each of the players three cards, face up, with the objective being to hit a "9" in total count or value. These cards are dealt out of reach of the players. A banker is selected prior to play and the banker receives two cards face up, and one card face down.

Wagering is effected against the "bank" wager of the banker, with payment of wagers processed against the bank in accordance with a pre-selected order obtained by the throw of dice prior to the onset of the deal. Additional cards may be drawn at the option of the player subsequent to the opening deal, in the hopes of obtaining a better value. The game lends itself to use of automatic card shufflers, and variations of jackpots. The objective is for the player to obtain a total value of nine or less during play.

Other objects, features and advantages of the invention will become apparent on a reading of the specification when taken in conjunction with the drawings, in which like reference numerals refer to like elements in the several views.

FIG. 1 is a plan view of a card playing surface for the card game according to the invention; and

FIG. 2 is an enlarged view of the placement of the wagering, collection and jackpot positions of the playing surface of FIG. 1.

Referring now to the drawings, and particularly to FIG. 1, there is shown a playing surface, or table, generally designated 15, of somewhat semi-circular plan configuration, with playing positions, designated "1" through "8." The table 15 has a linear edge 17 with a center rectangular-blocked position 17a, which is the dealer position. The three part rectangle 18, in front of the dealer position 17a, represents the location for the banker to display the cards received by him. The card deck dispenser (or "shoe") 19, is shown located proximate the edge 17 to the left of the dealer.

In front of each player position 1-8, there is a grouping 21-28, respectively, of geometric symbols (See also FIG. 2). A line 30 separates the dealer from the players and cards are played in position intermediate line 30 and the dealer block 17a. The spacing and dimension is such that the card playing area is out of reach of a seated player. As shown in FIG. 2, such as in grouping 21, there are typically for each grouping three rows of three columns of symbols comprising two squares and a triangle, with the triangle being nearest the dealer position 17a and labeled "J" for "jackpot." The squares nearest the player position are betting squares designated "1," "2," and "3," with the intermediate squares being designated "C" for "collection." There is a "J" triangle and a "C" square associated with each of the number squares "1", "2" , and "3".

Each player seated at the table 15 places his bet in the appropriate "square 1" , with the other two squares "2" and "3" being available for backline player betting. Player 1 (grouping 21) also uses "C" and "J" symbols in alignment with "square 1" for collection and jackpot purposes. The concept of "collection" and "jackpot" is described hereinbelow. In a preferred embodiment, the deck for playing "Ultra 9" cards consists of four suits, that is, spades, hearts, clubs and diamonds, for example, of cards as follows:

______________________________________
QUANTITY CARD VALUE
______________________________________
48 King 0
48 Queen 0
48 Jack 0
48 Ace 1
48 2 2
48 3 3
48 4 4
48 5 5
48 6 6
4 9 9
______________________________________

In the last column above labeled "Value" this is the point count of each particular card on play of the hands for determination of winning, that is, achieving a total count of nine or less. For automatic shufflers, 24 cards of each value (and two 9's) should be used. This would not significantly effect the mathematics of the game. The game is designed to give a small advantage to the banker. The advantage should be enough so as to give players incentive to take the bank, but not large enough to give the banker significant odds to make money at the expense of the other players, or to dissuade players from betting against the banker.

Although the deck preferably has the composition shown in the above table, variations of numbers (but not of card values) may be utilized.

If desired, the size of the banker's advantage can be adjusted by changing the number of nines in the deck. The following table shows the bank's advantage for other deck compositions.

______________________________________
Number of 9's Bank's Edge
______________________________________
0 0.8%
2 1.0%
4 1.4%
8 1.9%
12 2.3%
16 2.9%
32 4.6%
48 6.3%
______________________________________

1. A banker is selected (as previously described), and the "bank" wager is placed.

2. Each player puts out his/her bet on the appropriate square. Only one person should bet on each of the Squares 1-3 of a grouping 21-28, that is, three bets are allowed per grouping. The chips are in an area far enough from the players that there is no opportunity to touch the chips once the betting is closed.

3. Each player (seated or backline) places the collection (in accordance with casino rules) in a separate square "C" associated with his or her betting position, that is, the "C" square immediately above the player's square. The player who is in the chair at player position 1 bets in Square 1 of grouping 21 and will make decisions on how to play the hand to the exclusion of backline players playing in the same grouping 21. Collections placed in square "C" are gathered by the dealer before the cards are dealt.

4. Each player who wishes to make a jackpot bet places his bet in the triangle "J" associated with his appropriate betting square. The concept of "jackpot" will be described hereinafter.

5. Dice are shaken in a cup to determine the order of payoffs of the players from the bank. Once the dice are shaken, players may not touch their chips.

6. Each player is dealt three cards. All cards are dealt face up except for the banker's hand which is dealt two cards up and one card down. The dealer places the banker's cards in front of him (the dealer) and asks the banker which two cards to turn face up. The dealer turns those cards over. As previously stated, the cards are dealt in the area between the dealer block 17a and the separation line 30. The players are not allowed to touch their cards.

7. The jackpot bets are gathered for the house after the dealer determines whether there is a jackpot.

8. At this point, each player in turn can "surrender" his hand and half his bet. The other half is returned to him. A player surrenders by verbal declaration. The dealer settles the bet by placing half the bet in the back collection square "C" and the other half in the front betting Square 1, and placing a surrender button on the front portion. In case it is not possible to divide the bet equally, the larger portion of the bet is surrendered to the banker. Other bettors on this hand may continue to play. If the player with the bet in Square 1 surrenders, and backline bets have been placed in at least one of the other betting squares associated with the grouping, the hand must be hit. In case of surrender by a player, the house is under no obligation to return the collection associated with the surrendering player. The amount surrendered is not part of the bank for settling bets with other players.

9. If the dealer determines that a jackpot or a natural 9 is possible, the dealer checks the banker's hole card. (A NATURAL 9 is any THREE-CARD hand with a value of nine.) There are special attributes for three 3's and even more so for three 3's of the same suit. If the banker has a natural 9, all bets are collected, except for surrendered hands and other players with natural nines, to the extent the bank money covers.

10. If the banker does not have a natural nine, each seated player has three options:

DOUBLE the bet and take a card

STAND

HIT

If the player "doubles," he places in his Square a wager up to the original amount and draws a card. The new card is dealt face down and remains untouched until the end of the action.

A player doubles by verbal declaration. The dealer moves the original bet forward from the player's betting square, and then the player puts out the additional bet. The player does not touch the original bet.

In case of a second bet, the player pays no additional collection. If the seated player doubles, backline players may also double, but are not required to do so. A player can only double if the declarer, or seated player, has three cards showing. a total of 0, 1, 2, 3, or 4.

If the player "stands," he draws no card and his hand is complete.

If the player "hits," he is dealt one card face down, and the face down card remains untouched until the end of the action.

Except as explained above, all decisions are made by the seated player with the bet in betting Square 1.

11. After all the players have acted, the banker's down card is turned over by the dealer, and the banker can hit or stand. If he hits, his last card is dealt face up.

12. The dealer settles each hand, in order, to the extent that banker's money covers the bets.

THE DEALER turns over any face-down cards. The hand is added up. Face cards count as zero and ACES count for one. All other cards have their face value. Totals over ten are reduced by 10, 20 or 30, etc., so that their final value is between 0 and 9.

The player's hand is compared to the banker's hand with the hand at, or closest to, nine being the winner.

If the banker has a natural nine (no hit was made), this beats anything except another natural nine.

In case of ties, no money changes hands. Ties will occur less than 11% of the time.

If there is insufficient money in the bank to cover at least half of any player's bet, that player is given a "Free Play" button, which is good for his next collection.

Jackpots are very popular in most card games. The card game described herein in accordance with the invention lends itself to such jackpot games. In a jackpot game, the player has the opportunity to win a very large sum of money on any hand, thus making the game more exciting. The card game in accordance with the invention can be played with either or both of two types of jackpots, an Easy Jackpot and a Super Jackpot, with jackpot prizes in amounts corresponding to difficulty.

By way of example, a $5000 Easy Jackpot is relatively easy to hit and plays a smaller amount. The more difficult, progressive, Super Jackpot will be hit substantially less often and will pay a larger amount. A Super Jackpot can start at $50,000 and increase in size by all or part of the amount of money players bet in the "J" box until it is hit.

Players do not have to play for a jackpot. The jackpot is an optional side bet of a given amount, for example one dollar. This means that separate tables are not necessary for jackpot and non-jackpot games.

Any player, including the banker can place a one dollar bet on his/her jackpot triangle "J." A player can only collect on a jackpot if he has made this bet in the jackpot triangle. A player cannot make the jackpot bet unless he is betting a hand and paying a collection.

The jackpot is split between the player with the jackpot hand and the banker. The player gets 80% of the total jackpot and the banker gets 20%. If either did not make a $1 jackpot bet, their portion is not paid, but the other portion is paid.

Since a California casino cannot legally bank a game, all money paid into the jackpot fund, except for a management fee for the casino, would be paid back to the players.

To hit the Easy Jackpot, the player, other than the banker, must be dealt a natural 9 consisting of three 3's of the same suit. This will happen around once every 15,589 hands dealt. If jackpot collection is $1, this would pay $4000 to the player and $1000 for the banker.

To hit the Super Jackpot, the player must be dealt a natural 9 consisting of three 3's of the same suit and the banker must also be dealt a natural 9. This will happen roughly once every 187,800 hands dealt. This means that an average Super Jackpot could be over $100,000.

If there are six players at a typical table, and 30 hands per hour are played, an Easy Jackpot would be hit about once every four days. A player who played eight hours per week would hit one every 15 months. If there are six players at a typical table, and 30 hands per hour are played, a Super Jackpot would be hit about once every three years. Naturally, if there were more tables, the jackpots would be hit more often.

The banker gets a smaller portion of the jackpot, since he has a greater chance of hitting one. On a table with six players, the banker can be involved in a jackpot with any of the five other players and will hit five times as many jackpots as any player.

The card game according to the invention is well suited to jackpots, since it would be much more difficult to rig a jackpot, as in certain Asian games, and far more secure than conventional poker games. The following measures would be used to guarantee jackpot security:

All cards are dealt from a shoe which is prepared in advance in a card control room. The dealer would be instructed to deal the cards in a way to make palming cards impossible. The dealer scrambles the cards when a new shoe is put into play, and when a shoe has been completed, it is returned to the card control room.

Before the first hand is dealt, the dice cup is shaken, and the number of the dice determines how many cards are burned or buried.

The players never touch the cards. All cards related to the jackpot are dealt face up except for the banker's hole card, which is turned over by the house dealer.

When a jackpot is hit, the deck should be counted down with appropriate management attendance in front of the players.

The card game hereinbefore described is thus relatively easy to learn to play and has inherent safeguards against cheating.

By comparison to other known gambling type games, the following table illustrates certain comparison criteria.

__________________________________________________________________________
Comparison to Other Games
Ultra 9 Pai Gow
Pai Gow
Super Pan
Cards Tiles Poker
9 22
__________________________________________________________________________
Easy to Learn
Yes No Yes Yes Yes
Interesting
Yes Yes Yes No Yes
Decisions
Number of
Moderated (11%)
Very High
High Moderate
Low
Pushes
Cheating
Extremely Low
High High Moderate
High
Potential
Hands per
40 20 20 28-30 20
Hour
Automatic
Yes N/A No No No
Shuffler
Compatible
Jackpot Yes Possible
Possible
Possible
Possible
Surrender
Yes No No No No
Option
Hit/Stand
Yes No No No No
Double
Option
Jackpot Yes No No No No
(2-tiered
payoff)
Adj. Bank
Yes No No No No
Edge
__________________________________________________________________________

Pai Gow Tiles is difficult to learn for most people, since the values of the tiles have to memorized first. After that, there is moderate complexity in playing decisions. There is a relatively high number of pushes, leading to the lowest standard deviation of any casino game played in California. Only 20 hands per hour can be dealt.

Pai Gow Tiles is extremely difficult to protect, both from the outside and the inside. If the house allows more than one player to handle the tiles, the tiles can be passed or switched outside the view of the security camera. As with cards, tiles can be marked and manipulated.

The version of Pai Gow with cards (Pai Gow Poker) is easy to learn for anyone who knows how poker hands are ranked. Like all the card games, it has a far wider appeal as most people are more familiar with playing cards than the dominoes and there are no special combinations to memorize. Although allowing only one player to handle the cards limits some forms of cheating, card manipulation and marking still make cheating hard to control. However, only 20 hands per hour can be dealt.

Super Pan 9 is a variation of Baccarat, modified for California. It is extremely easy to learn and there is virtually no strategy. Cheating is less prevalent than in most other games, but is still possible. It is possible to deal 28-30 hands per hour. However, frequent "card squeezing" makes automatic shufflers difficult to use.

"22" is a variation of blackjack and generally has the same advantages and disadvantages.

The card game of the present invention is a hybrid of blackjack and baccarat, but California legal. It is similar enough to Blackjack and Pan 9 in that it is very easy to learn.

This game can also be utilized by Nevada casinos where the house would choose to bank the game. To allow a house dealer to run the game, it would be necessary to have the house play the dealer's hand in a simple, automatic way. By way of example, the rules could be that the dealer hits on five or less, and stands on six or more.

In accordance with the present invention, there has been shown and described a card game which is fast action and fun, and is simple enough to master in minutes, yet challenging enough to keep the player interested for years. The decisions are not complex, but there are enough decisions to keep the player involved. Wagering stakes change hands on virtually every hand.

With only the dealer handling the cards, the possibility of cheating is minimized. The players never handle the cards. All cards are dealt face up or turned over by the dealer. After the initial bet, the players never touch the chips. Additional bets are made on a different part of the table.

The game is designed to give each player a fair chance at winning. No player can get enough of an edge to guarantee consistent winning at the cost of the other players.

While there has been herein shown and described a preferred embodiment, it is to be understood that various other adaptations and modifications may be made within the spirit and scope of the invention.

Hesse, Michael A., Oliver, Vincent A.

Patent Priority Assignee Title
10004976, Sep 28 2001 SG GAMING, INC Card handling devices and related methods
10022617, Sep 28 2001 SG GAMING, INC Shuffler and method of shuffling cards
10086260, Sep 28 2001 SG GAMING, INC Method and apparatus for using upstream communication in a card shuffler
10092819, May 15 2014 LNW GAMING, INC Playing card handling devices, systems, and methods for verifying sets of cards
10092821, Feb 08 2002 SG GAMING, INC Card-handling device and method of operation
10102707, Apr 05 2007 CFPH, LLC Sorting games of chance
10121316, Nov 14 2008 IGT Gaming system, gaming device, and method for enabling a current bet to be placed on a future play of a wagering game
10124241, Jul 27 2012 LNW GAMING, INC Batch card shuffling apparatuses including multi card storage compartments, and related methods
10137359, Apr 07 2009 SG GAMING, INC Playing card shufflers and related methods
10166461, Apr 07 2009 SG GAMING, INC Card shuffling apparatuses and related methods
10198903, Oct 24 2008 CG TECHNOLOGY DEVELOPMENT, LLC Wagering on event outcomes during the event
10220297, Mar 24 2006 Shuffle Master GmbH & Co KG Card handling apparatus and associated methods
10223871, Oct 24 2008 CG TECHNOLOGY DEVELOPMENT, LLC Wager market creation and management
10226686, Jul 05 2006 LNW GAMING, INC Automatic card shuffler with pivotal card weight and divider gate
10226687, Sep 28 2001 SG GAMING, INC Method and apparatus for using upstream communication in a card shuffler
10235834, Aug 31 2006 CFPH, LLC Game of chance systems and methods
10238954, Aug 01 2014 LNW GAMING, INC Hand-forming card shuffling apparatuses including multi-card storage compartments, and related methods
10279245, Apr 11 2014 SG GAMING, INC Method and apparatus for handling cards
10286291, Nov 10 2006 LNW GAMING, INC Remotely serviceable card-handling devices and related systems and methods
10339753, Sep 28 2011 IGT Gaming system, gaming device and method for moderating remote host initiated features for multiple concurrently played games
10339762, Aug 29 2007 CFPH, LLC Game with chance element and strategy component that can be copied
10339765, Sep 26 2016 SG GAMING, INC Devices, systems, and related methods for real-time monitoring and display of related data for casino gaming devices
10339766, Sep 10 2004 SG GAMING, INC Methods of playing wagering games and related systems
10343054, Sep 28 2001 LNW GAMING, INC Systems including automatic card handling apparatuses and related methods
10357706, May 20 2002 SG GAMING, INC Four-card poker with variable wager over a network
10373424, Dec 06 2006 CFPH, LLC Method and apparatus for advertising on a mobile gaming device
10398966, Sep 28 2012 LNW GAMING, INC Methods for automatically generating a card deck library and master images for a deck of cards, and a related card processing apparatus
10403324, Sep 28 2012 LNW GAMING, INC Card recognition system, card handling device, and method for tuning a card handling device
10410475, Jun 06 2007 LNW GAMING, INC Apparatus, system, method, and computer-readable medium for casino card handling with multiple hand recall feature
10438451, Oct 24 2008 CG TECHNOLOGY DEVELOPMENT, LLC In-running wagering
10456659, Oct 14 2008 SG GAMING, INC Card handling devices and systems
10460567, Aug 20 2008 CFPH, LLC Game of chance systems and methods
10486055, Sep 19 2014 LNW GAMING, INC Card handling devices and methods of randomizing playing cards
10504337, Jun 06 2007 LNW GAMING, INC Casino card handling system with game play feed
10515517, Aug 31 2006 CFPH, LLC Game of chance systems and methods
10522003, Jul 13 2001 INTERACTIVE GAMES LIMITED Method for establishing a wager for a game
10525329, May 31 2006 LNW GAMING, INC Methods of feeding cards
10532272, Sep 28 2001 SG GAMING, INC Flush mounted card shuffler that elevates cards
10535230, Aug 20 2008 CFPH, LLC Game of chance systems and methods
10549177, Sep 28 2001 SG GAMING, INC Card handling devices comprising angled support surfaces
10569159, Sep 28 2001 SG GAMING, INC Card shufflers and gaming tables having shufflers
10576363, Jun 13 2005 LNW GAMING, INC Card shuffling apparatus and card handling device
10583349, Oct 14 2010 Shuffle Master GmbH & Co KG Card handling systems, devices for use in card handling systems and related methods
10607435, Apr 11 2007 CFPH, LLC Game of chance display
10607449, Mar 08 2013 IGT Gaming system and method for providing a game including roaming wild symbols
10632363, Dec 04 2015 Shuffle Master GmbH & Co KG Card handling devices and related assemblies and components
10639542, Jul 05 2006 LNW GAMING, INC Ergonomic card-shuffling devices
10668361, Jul 27 2012 LNW GAMING, INC Batch card shuffling apparatuses including multi-card storage compartments, and related methods
10668362, Jul 29 2011 LNW GAMING, INC Method for shuffling and dealing cards
10668363, Dec 04 2015 Shuffle Master GmbH & Co KG Card handling devices and related assemblies and components
10668364, Jul 27 2012 LNW GAMING, INC Automatic card shufflers and related methods
10679462, Jul 13 2001 INTERACTIVE GAMES LIMITED Systems and methods for entering users into a game
10699528, Jul 13 2001 INTERACTIVE GAMES LIMITED System for establishing a wager for a game
10699529, Jul 13 2001 INTERACTIVE GAMES LIMITED System and logic for establishing a wager for a game
10706689, Sep 26 2014 IGT Gaming system and method employing multiple symbol generators utilized for multiple concurrently played games
10720012, Oct 24 2008 CG TECHNOLOGY DEVELOPMENT, LLC Wagering on event outcomes during the event
10722779, Oct 14 2010 Shuffle Master GmbH & Co KG Methods of operating card handling devices of card handling systems
10748383, Aug 24 2006 CFPH, LLC Secondary game
10755530, Mar 18 2014 Caesars License Company, LLC Blackjack side bet based on poker hand formed from dealer's blackjack hand
10769880, Apr 05 2007 CFPH, LLC Sporting game of chance
10777041, Oct 06 2006 Card picks for progressive prize
10799787, Dec 29 2006 CFPH, LLC Top performers
10814212, Oct 14 2010 Shuffle Master GmbH & Co KG Shoe devices and card handling systems
10825055, Feb 13 2009 CFPH, LLC Method and apparatus for advertising on a mobile gaming device
10857448, Sep 19 2014 LNW GAMING, INC Card handling devices and associated methods
10864431, Aug 01 2014 LNW GAMING, INC Methods of making and using hand-forming card shufflers
10885748, Sep 26 2016 Shuffle Master GmbH & Co KG Devices, systems, and related methods for real time monitoring and display of related data for casino gaming devices
10926164, May 31 2006 LNW GAMING, INC Playing card handling devices and related methods
10933300, Sep 26 2016 Shuffle Master GmbH & Co KG Card handling devices and related assemblies and components
10933301, Jul 29 2011 LNW GAMING, INC Method for shuffling and dealing cards
10957151, Dec 06 2006 CFPH, LLC Method and apparatus for advertising on a mobile gaming device
10997826, Aug 29 2007 CFPH, LLC Game with chance element and strategy component that can be copied
11030852, Aug 31 2006 CFPH, LLC Game of chance systems and methods
11074784, Jul 13 2001 INTERACTIVE GAMES LIMITED Method for establishing a wager for a game
11087598, Oct 24 2008 CG TECHNOLOGY DEVELOPMENT, LLC In-running wagering
11132870, Aug 20 2008 CFPH, LLC Game of chance systems and methods
11173383, Oct 07 2019 LNW GAMING, INC Card-handling devices and related methods, assemblies, and components
11200776, Oct 24 2008 CG TECHNOLOGY DEVELOPMENT, LLC Wagering on event outcomes during the event
11210907, Aug 31 2006 CFPH, LLC Game of chance systems and methods
11238703, Oct 24 2008 CG TECHNOLOGY DEVELOPMENT, LLC Wager market creation and management
11244539, Mar 01 2007 CFPH, LLC Automatic game play
11295576, Jul 13 2001 INTERACTIVE GAMES LIMITED System and method for providing enhanced services to a user of a gaming application
11338194, Sep 28 2018 LNW GAMING, INC Automatic card shufflers and related methods of automatic jam recovery
11341538, Feb 13 2009 CFPH, LLC Method and apparatus for advertising on a mobile gaming device
11358051, Sep 19 2014 SG Gaming, Inc. Card handling devices and associated methods
11361610, Apr 11 2007 Game of chance display
11376489, Sep 14 2018 LNW GAMING, INC Card-handling devices and related methods, assemblies, and components
11398126, Apr 05 2007 CFPH, LLC Sorting games of chance
11410492, Oct 24 2008 CG TECHNOLOGY DEVELOPMENT, LLC Wagering on event outcomes during the event
11462079, Sep 26 2016 Shuffle Master GmbH & Co KG Devices, systems, and related methods for real-time monitoring and display of related data for casino gaming devices
11501606, Dec 06 2006 CFPH, LLC Method and apparatus for advertising on a mobile gaming device
11501609, Oct 06 2006 CFPH, LLC Card picks for progressive prize
11577151, Sep 26 2016 Shuffle Master GmbH & Co KG Methods for operating card handling devices and detecting card feed errors
11583758, Dec 29 2006 CFPH, LLC Top performers
11615673, Aug 24 2006 CFPH, LLC Secondary game
11704964, Jan 09 2007 CFPH, LLC System for managing promotions
11896891, Sep 14 2018 LNW GAMING, INC Card-handling devices and related methods, assemblies, and components
11898837, Sep 10 2019 Shuffle Master GmbH & Co KG Card-handling devices with defect detection and related methods
5503401, Jan 23 1995 Method of playing a card game
5522595, Jan 23 1995 Method of playing a wagering game
5529309, May 10 1995 Card game
5593161, Dec 05 1995 SG GAMING, INC Wagering game with a set of rounds and bets
5613682, Apr 15 1996 Method of playing a card game wherein card values are totalled and compared
5628514, Dec 19 1995 Method of playing asian high-low card game
5632487, Dec 19 1995 Method of playing a card game wherein red suit or black suit cards are given priority
5653444, Aug 21 1995 Brazil Gaming, Inc. Method of playing a player-versus-dealer stud poker game at a gaming table
5660392, Jun 24 1996 Triad Games, LLC Method for playing a blackjack-type of card game
5690335, Mar 04 1996 Method of playing a wagering game
5692748, Sep 26 1996 NEVADA STATE BANK Card shuffling device and method
5692755, Jan 26 1996 Method of playing a card game for a casino
5713573, Jul 18 1996 Alexanian, Vahan Wagering game
5725215, Jun 26 1996 HELIX INFORMATION SERVICES, INC Method for playing a card game
5741011, Mar 06 1997 Normandie Casino Method of playing a game of skill and chance
5743530, Mar 24 1997 SKLAD ENTERPRISES, INC Method and apparatus for a card game
5769422, Nov 14 1996 Card game and apparatus
5772211, Jul 18 1996 Vahan, Alexanian Wagering game
5806854, Feb 05 1997 Seven Circle Resorts, Inc. Method of playing a form of baccarat
5810360, Apr 16 1997 Method for playing a non-banking blackjack game
5823536, May 30 1997 Blackjack card game and method of playing a game
5857676, Feb 10 1997 Apparatus and method of playing a combination card and dice game
5857677, Sep 21 1995 Game set with game pieces bearing indicia and a method of playing the same
5871213, Apr 30 1997 Sutter's Place Method of bet placement and wager distribution
5895047, Oct 10 1997 Method for a novel card game
5931471, Nov 16 1995 Catalina Dice, L.L.C. Catalina dice
5944315, Mar 02 1998 Poker game with designatable jokers
5975529, Sep 11 1995 AQUARIUS PRODUCTIONS LIMITED Casino poker game
6001016, Dec 31 1996 IGT Remote gaming device
6062565, Apr 30 1997 SUTTER S PLACE, INC , DBA BAY 101 Method of bet placement and wager distribution in double-hand games
6123335, Jun 15 1998 Method of playing a casino game
6135453, Aug 25 1998 Method and apparatus for playing a high/low poker game
6179292, Sep 23 1998 Method of playing a target numerical sum game
6237916, Jul 22 1994 SG GAMING, INC Method and apparatus for playing card games
6237917, Mar 12 1998 Method of playing a baccarat game
6257580, Sep 15 2000 Casino table game including cards and dice
6299171, Sep 20 1999 PETER & PAUL, INC Method of playing a baccarat-type card game
6336858, Mar 12 1997 IGT Method of playing a simplified mah jongg wagering game
6345823, Jul 22 1994 SG GAMING, INC Method and apparatus for playing card games
6361437, Dec 31 1996 IGT Remote gaming device
6375188, Mar 25 1999 ARCH ACQUISITION I, LLC Raise your bet 21
6379245, Sep 11 1995 AQUARIUS PRODUCTIONS LIMITED Casino method and device therefor
6474644, Aug 17 1999 Royal Bonus, LLC Method of playing a three-card wagering game with jackpot
6511071, May 15 2000 TAJA Enterprises, LLC Method of playing Super Pan 9
6536769, Oct 23 2001 Girardi Financial Card game
6581936, Dec 11 2001 Z Gaming, LLC Casino card game
6588758, Feb 12 2002 WINDWARD GAMING, INC Table and method of playing a combination poker and baccarat-type card game
6644666, Dec 29 2000 TAMURA GAMING ENTERPRISES, INC Card game
6676128, Dec 04 2000 Method of playing a wagering card game
6688599, May 17 2002 Casino game and method
6698759, Jul 19 1995 SG GAMING, INC Player banked three card poker and associated games
6719288, Sep 08 1999 SG GAMING, INC Remote controlled multiple mode and multi-game card shuffling device
6733012, Aug 16 2001 GLOBAL INTERACTIVE DEVELOPMENT CORP Method of playing a card game with multiple wager options
6776416, Feb 07 2003 21ST CENTURY GAMING CONCEPTS, INC No-bust blackjack-type game
6808173, Oct 15 2002 Shuffle Master, Inc.; Shuffle Master, Inc Blackjack game with side wager on displayed cards
6854733, Jul 19 1995 GALAXY GAMING, INC Composite payout for casino game
6863274, Feb 20 2003 GALAXY GAMING, INC Method and apparatus for playing Blackjack with a five card Poker wager (“21+5”)
6902166, May 06 2003 Method of playing a card game
6926280, Sep 30 2002 Lucky nine card game
7066815, Dec 31 1996 IGT Remote gaming device
7114724, Jul 01 2004 Combination 3 card poker-baccarat gaming method and apparatus
7165770, Jul 22 1994 Shuffle Master, Inc. Poker game with dealer disqualifying hand
7175180, Jul 19 1995 GALAXY GAMING, INC Method for playing Blackjack with a three card poker wager (“21+3”)
7229350, Oct 06 2000 IGT Gaming device with a bonus scheme having repeated selection of value sets with option to save values
7255351, Oct 15 2002 SG GAMING, INC Interactive simulated blackjack game with side bet apparatus and in method
7264243, May 20 2002 SG GAMING, INC Six-card poker game
7331579, Nov 01 2001 SG GAMING, INC Poker game with dealer disqualifying hand
7334794, Sep 09 2003 Shuffle Master, Inc.; Shuffle Master, Inc Poker game with required dealer discard
7387300, May 20 2002 SG GAMING, INC Player-banked four card poker game
7419161, Nov 15 2005 TRIPLE ACES CARD GAME INC No push card game
7472908, May 18 2004 SNAKEYES GAMING, INC Playing card wagering game and method therefor
7487970, Sep 21 2004 TAJA Enterprises, LLC Pai-Gow poker game
7533886, Mar 19 2001 SG GAMING, INC Play four poker with bad beat feature
7549641, Nov 02 2005 Method and device for playing a game using a grid
7572183, Aug 30 2005 IGT Gaming machine including redo feature
7575237, May 13 2003 SG GAMING, INC Poker game with dealer disqualifying hand
7584966, May 20 2002 SG GAMING, INC Four card poker and associated games
7585217, Sep 05 2006 CFPH, LLC Secondary game
7628689, May 20 2002 SG GAMING, INC Poker game with blind bet and player selectable play wager
7641198, Sep 21 2004 TAJA Enterprises, LLC Method for adding qualifier to casino games
7661678, Jul 19 1995 SG GAMING, INC Poker game with dealer disqualifying hand
7699318, Sep 21 2004 TAJA Enterprises, LLC Wagering method including a reverse bet
7819743, Aug 30 2005 IGT Gaming machine including redo feature
7833101, Aug 24 2006 CFPH, LLC Secondary game
7901294, Feb 24 2006 IGT Method and apparatus for enabling a player to simultaneously control game play on multiple gaming devices
7988152, Apr 07 2009 SG GAMING, INC Playing card shuffler
7997973, Sep 05 2006 CFPH, LLC Amusement device for secondary games
8025565, Jul 13 2001 INTERACTIVE GAMES LIMITED System and logic for establishing a wager for a game
8070582, Mar 01 2007 CFPH, LLC Automatic game play
8105141, Jul 13 2001 INTERACTIVE GAMES LIMITED System and method for adding a skill aspect to games of chance
8142283, Aug 20 2008 CFPH, LLC Game of chance processing apparatus
8197335, Nov 14 2008 IGT Gaming system, gaming device, and method for enabling a current bet to be placed on a future play of a wagering game
8210919, Apr 07 2009 Hawaiian Gardens Casino Card game with a non-integer numerical target
8216056, Feb 13 2007 CFPH, LLC Card picks for progressive prize
8323102, Oct 06 2006 CFPH, LLC Remote play of a table game through a mobile device
8342924, Jul 13 2001 INTERACTIVE GAMES LIMITED System and method for providing enhanced services to a user of a gaming application
8342946, Oct 24 2008 CG TECHNOLOGY DEVELOPMENT, LLC Computer graphics processing and display of selectable items
8342949, Feb 24 2006 IGT Method and apparatus for enabling a player to simultaneously control game play with multiple gaming devices
8342966, Oct 24 2008 CG TECHNOLOGY DEVELOPMENT, LLC Wager market creation and management
8371918, Feb 02 2004 SG GAMING, INC Special multiplier bonus game in Pai Gow poker variant
8393954, Dec 29 2006 CFPH, LLC Top performers
8398481, Aug 31 2006 CFPH, LLC Secondary game
8398489, Apr 05 2007 CFPH, LLC Sorting games of chance
8408990, Nov 14 2008 IGT Gaming system, gaming device, and method for providing benefit in a future play of a wagering game
8469360, Apr 07 2009 SG GAMING, INC Playing card shuffler
8480471, Aug 20 2008 CFPH, LLC Game of chance systems and methods
8500533, Aug 29 2007 CFPH, LLC Game with chance element and strategy component that can be copied
8512116, Aug 22 2011 SG GAMING, INC Methods of managing play of wagering games and systems for managing play of wagering games
8512120, Sep 21 2011 IGT Gaming system, gaming device, and method providing multiple simultaneously playable wagering games with individual credit balances
8535160, Aug 24 2006 CFPH, LLC Secondary game
8540567, Sep 28 2011 IGT Gaming system, gaming device and method for moderating remote host initiated features for multiple concurrently played games
8545312, Sep 22 2011 IGT Gaming system, gaming device, and method changing awards available to be won in pending plays of a game based on a quantity of concurrently pending plays of the game
8573595, Dec 21 2003 Variable point generation craps game
8590900, Sep 10 2004 SG GAMING, INC Methods of playing wagering games
8616963, Nov 14 2008 IGT Gaming system, gaming device, and method for enabling a current bet to be placed on a future play of a wagering game
8636575, Mar 01 2007 CFPH, LLC Automatic game play
8668202, Mar 12 2012 Casino card game
8668566, Sep 05 2006 CFPH, LLC Amusement device for secondary games
8672750, Sep 28 2011 IGT Gaming system, gaming device and method for reporting for multiple concurrently played games
8672751, Jul 13 2001 INTERACTIVE GAMES LIMITED System and method for providing enhanced services to a user of a gaming application
8688517, Feb 13 2009 CFPH, LLC Method and apparatus for advertising on a mobile gaming device
8720892, Apr 07 2009 SG GAMING, INC Playing card shuffler
8734227, Jul 13 2001 INTERACTIVE GAMES LIMITED Method for establishing a wager for a game
8758109, Aug 20 2008 CFPH, LLC Game of chance systems and methods
8758111, Aug 20 2008 CFPH, LLC Game of chance systems and methods
8764538, Sep 19 2006 CFPH, LLC Gaming devices and methods related to secondary gaming
8764541, Sep 19 2006 CFPH, LLC Secondary game
8771058, Feb 15 2007 INTERACTIVE GAMES LLC Zone dependent payout percentage
8821269, Oct 24 2008 CG TECHNOLOGY DEVELOPMENT, LLC Wager market creation and management
8834255, Apr 05 2007 CFPH, LLC Sorting games of chance
8845415, Oct 06 2006 CFPH, LLC Card picks for progressive prize
8858326, Oct 24 2008 CG TECHNOLOGY DEVELOPMENT, LLC Computer graphics processing and display of selectable items
8911290, Sep 22 2011 IGT Gaming system, gaming device, and method changing awards available to be won in pending plays of a game based on a quantity of concurrently pending plays of the game
8932124, Aug 31 2006 CFPH, LLC Game of chance systems and methods
8967621, Apr 07 2009 SG GAMING, INC Card shuffling apparatuses and related methods
9005016, Oct 24 2008 CG TECHNOLOGY DEVELOPMENT, LLC Wagering on event outcomes during the event
9028319, Nov 14 2008 IGT Gaming system, gaming device and method for enabling a current bet to be placed on a future play of a wagering game
9033342, Apr 07 2009 Bally Gaming, Inc. Playing card shuffler
9039534, Feb 24 2006 IGT Method and apparatus for enabling a player to simultaneously control game play on multiple gaming devices
9076305, Oct 24 2008 CG TECHNOLOGY DEVELOPMENT, LLC Wagering on event outcomes during the event
9098847, Mar 08 2013 IGT Gaming system and method for providing a game including roaming wild symbols
9098973, Mar 08 2013 IGT Gaming system and method for providing a game including roaming wild symbols
9111417, Jul 13 2001 INTERACTIVE GAMES LIMITED System and method for providing enhanced services to a user of a gaming application
9129487, Jun 17 2005 SG GAMING, INC Variant of texas hold 'em poker
9183705, Sep 10 2004 SG GAMING, INC Methods of playing wagering games
9208648, Sep 12 2013 IGT Gaming system and method for triggering a random secondary game in association with multiple concurrently played primary games
9220971, May 31 2006 LNW GAMING, INC Automatic system and methods for accurate card handling
9220972, Sep 28 2001 SG GAMING, INC Multiple mode card shuffler and card reading device
9227133, Oct 21 2003 Alireza, Pirouzkhah Variable point generation craps game
9233298, Apr 07 2009 SG GAMING, INC Playing card shuffler
9259640, Jun 06 2007 LNW GAMING, INC Apparatus, system, method, and computer-readable medium for casino card handling with multiple hand recall feature
9266011, Mar 13 1997 SG GAMING, INC Card-handling devices and methods of using such devices
9266012, Apr 15 1998 SG GAMING, INC Methods of randomizing cards
9293000, Sep 28 2011 IGT Gaming system, gaming device and method for moderating remote host initiated features for multiple concurrently played games
9293003, Aug 24 2006 CFPH, LLC Secondary game
9320964, Nov 10 2006 LNW GAMING, INC System for billing usage of a card handling device
9330521, Sep 05 2006 CFPH, LLC Amusement device for secondary games
9333415, Feb 08 2002 SG GAMING, INC Methods for handling playing cards with a card handling device
9345951, Sep 28 2001 SG GAMING, INC Methods and apparatuses for an automatic card handling device and communication networks including same
9345952, Mar 24 2006 Shuffle Master GmbH & Co KG Card handling apparatus
9370710, Apr 15 1998 SG GAMING, INC Methods for shuffling cards and rack assemblies for use in automatic card shufflers
9373220, Sep 10 2004 SG GAMING, INC Methods of playing wagering games and related apparatuses
9378766, Sep 28 2012 LNW GAMING, INC Card recognition system, card handling device, and method for tuning a card handling device
9387390, Jun 13 2005 LNW GAMING, INC Card shuffling apparatus and card handling device
9401069, Nov 14 2008 IGT Gaming system, gaming device, and method for enabling a current bet to be placed on a future play of a wagering game
9452346, Sep 28 2001 SG GAMING, INC Method and apparatus for using upstream communication in a card shuffler
9466169, Mar 08 2013 IGT Gaming system and method for providing a game including roaming wild symbols
9474957, May 15 2014 LNW GAMING, INC Playing card handling devices, systems, and methods for verifying sets of cards
9501894, Sep 12 2013 IGT Gaming system and method for triggering a secondary game in association with multiple concurrently played primary games
9504905, Sep 19 2014 LNW GAMING, INC Card shuffling device and calibration method
9511274, Sep 28 2012 LNW GAMING, INC Methods for automatically generating a card deck library and master images for a deck of cards, and a related card processing apparatus
9514270, Nov 14 2008 IGT Gaming system, gaming device, and method for providing benefit in a future play of a wagering game
9539494, Apr 07 2009 SG GAMING, INC Card shuffling apparatuses and related methods
9561426, Apr 15 1998 SG GAMING, INC Card-handling devices
9566501, Aug 01 2014 LNW GAMING, INC Hand-forming card shuffling apparatuses including multi-card storage compartments, and related methods
9595169, Aug 31 2006 CFPH, LLC Game of chance systems and methods
9600959, Jan 09 2007 CFPH, LLC System for managing promotions
9616324, Sep 14 2004 LNW GAMING, INC Shuffling devices including one or more sensors for detecting operational parameters and related methods
9623317, Jul 05 2006 LNW GAMING, INC Method of readying a card shuffler
9633506, Mar 08 2013 IGT Gaming system and method for providing a game including roaming wild symbols
9633523, Jun 06 2007 LNW GAMING, INC Apparatus, system, method, and computer-readable medium for casino card handling with multiple hand recall feature
9640038, Aug 29 2007 CFPH, LLC Game with chance element and strategy component that can be copied
9679603, Sep 28 2012 LNW GAMING, INC Card recognition system, card handling device, and method for tuning a card handling device
9700785, Feb 08 2002 SG GAMING, INC Card-handling device and method of operation
9713761, Jul 29 2011 SG GAMING, INC Method for shuffling and dealing cards
9731190, Apr 11 2014 SG GAMING, INC Method and apparatus for shuffling and handling cards
9744436, Apr 07 2009 SG GAMING, INC Playing card shuffler
9754444, Dec 06 2006 CFPH, LLC Method and apparatus for advertising on a mobile gaming device
9761080, Nov 13 2009 LNW GAMING, INC Commissionless pai gow with dealer qualification
9764221, May 31 2006 LNW GAMING, INC Card-feeding device for a card-handling device including a pivotable arm
9789385, Mar 24 2006 SG GAMING, INC Card handling apparatus
9802114, Oct 14 2010 Shuffle Master GmbH & Co KG Card handling systems, devices for use in card handling systems and related methods
9811980, Mar 18 2014 Caesars License Company, LLC Blackjack side bet based on poker hand formed from dealer's blackjack hand
9818254, Jan 09 2007 CFPH, LLC System for managing promotions
9842467, Oct 06 2006 CFPH, LLC Card picks for progressive prize
9849368, Jul 27 2012 LNW GAMING, INC Batch card shuffling apparatuses including multi card storage compartments
9861880, Jul 27 2012 LNW GAMING, INC Card-handling methods with simultaneous removal
9861881, Apr 15 1998 SG GAMING, INC Card handling apparatuses and methods for handling cards
9875618, Jul 24 2014 IGT Gaming system and method employing multi-directional interaction between multiple concurrently played games
9898896, Sep 10 2004 SG GAMING, INC Methods of playing wagering games and related systems
9901810, May 31 2006 LNW GAMING, INC Playing card shuffling devices and related methods
9908034, Jun 13 2005 LNW GAMING, INC Card shuffling apparatus and card handling device
9922502, Jun 06 2007 LNW GAMING, INC Apparatus, system, method, and computer-readable medium for casino card handling with multiple hand recall feature
9940643, Feb 13 2009 CFPH, LLC Method and apparatus for advertising on a mobile gaming device
9993719, Dec 04 2015 Shuffle Master GmbH & Co KG Card handling devices and related assemblies and components
9997022, Aug 24 2006 CFPH, LLC Secondary game
D764599, Aug 01 2014 LNW GAMING, INC Card shuffler device
D780201, Sep 26 2014 IGT Gaming system display with graphical user interface
RE35968, Apr 10 1997 Carl, Duty Card game
RE36255, Oct 18 1996 MOSTASHARI, MOE Method of playing a game of skill and chance
RE36739, Jan 26 1996 Method of playing a card game for a casino
Patent Priority Assignee Title
4346897, Sep 12 1980 SISAK, HARRY A Board game apparatus
4955619, Aug 07 1989 Card game apparatus and method
5067724, Dec 05 1990 Method of playing a poker game
5125667, Apr 12 1991 Method of playing a card game based on odd numbers
5141234, Sep 23 1991 GAMING EDGE TECHNOLOGY, INC Method of playing a wagering game
5213334, Jul 06 1990 Deck of cards having ten sets of six cards and specialty cards
5242171, Jan 06 1992 Good Game Limited Responsibility Company Game cards for playing a game and for learning arithmetic
5314193, Feb 22 1993 Method of playing a wagering casino type
5328189, Feb 11 1993 Method and apparatus of playing a new casino game
GB2129693,
/
Executed onAssignorAssigneeConveyanceFrameReelDoc
Apr 30 2008HELIX INFORMATION SERVICES, INC Hawaiian Gardens CasinoCOVENANT NOT TO SUE0211850941 pdf
Date Maintenance Fee Events
Apr 22 1998ASPN: Payor Number Assigned.
Sep 11 1998M283: Payment of Maintenance Fee, 4th Yr, Small Entity.
Oct 02 2002REM: Maintenance Fee Reminder Mailed.
Mar 14 2003EXP: Patent Expired for Failure to Pay Maintenance Fees.


Date Maintenance Schedule
Mar 14 19984 years fee payment window open
Sep 14 19986 months grace period start (w surcharge)
Mar 14 1999patent expiry (for year 4)
Mar 14 20012 years to revive unintentionally abandoned end. (for year 4)
Mar 14 20028 years fee payment window open
Sep 14 20026 months grace period start (w surcharge)
Mar 14 2003patent expiry (for year 8)
Mar 14 20052 years to revive unintentionally abandoned end. (for year 8)
Mar 14 200612 years fee payment window open
Sep 14 20066 months grace period start (w surcharge)
Mar 14 2007patent expiry (for year 12)
Mar 14 20092 years to revive unintentionally abandoned end. (for year 12)