In a stationary induction apparatus, an inter-partial-coil insulating plate and a plurality of inter-partial-coil spacer insulators form a refrigerant flow path in conjunction with each other. A space having an inter-partial-coil insulation dimension for withstanding an abnormal voltage is formed between a pair of partial coils. The inter-partial-coil insulating plate and the inter-partial-coil spacer insulators support both the pair of partial coils at an insulated state so as to maintain the inter-partial-coil insulation dimension. The insulators are arranged so as to be overlapped with each other in the direction in which mutually adjacent partial coils are opposed to each other.
|
1. A stationary induction apparatus having a partial coil assembly constituted of a plurality of partial coils disposed to be opposed and to overlap with each other, comprising:
refrigerant flow paths formed on both sides of each of the plurality of partial coils; and
an inter-partial-coil supporting portion that is disposed between adjacent partial coils to cover an entire overlapping region between the adjacent partial coils, supports each of the adjacent partial coils in an insulated state so that a space is secured between the adjacent partial coils, and forms one of the refrigerant flow paths between the adjacent partial coils,
wherein the inter-partial-coil supporting portion has a first surface that is opposed to one of the adjacent partial coils, and a second surface that is a surface opposite to the first surface and is opposed to another one of the adjacent partial coils,
wherein on at least one of the first surface and the second surface of the inter-partial-coil supporting portion, there are a plurality of inter-partial-coil protrusions which are disposed to protrude from the at least one of the first surface and the second surface, and which are disposed with spaces for forming one of the refrigerant flow paths together,
wherein between the inter-partial-coil protrusions of the inter-partial-coil supporting portion, there are formed a plurality of openings communicating to the one of the refrigerant flow paths for guiding a refrigerant to the outer surface of the partial coil, a plurality of openings cover the entire overlapping region between the adjacent partial coils.
2. A stationary induction apparatus according to
the partial coil assembly comprises 4n partial coil assemblies disposed to be adjacent continuously, where n denotes a positive integer;
on one end of the partial coil assembly, the plurality of partial coils belonging to a first partial coil assembly are connected to each other, and the plurality of partial coils belonging to a 4n-th partial coil assembly are connected to each other;
the plurality of partial coils belonging to a (2+4k)th partial coil assembly and the plurality of partial coils belonging to a (3+4k)th partial coil assembly are connected by the at least one spool reference connection portion, where k denotes a positive integer of 1 to n−1 or zero, the spool reference connection portion connects the plurality of partial coils belonging to one of an adjacent pair of the adjacent partial coil assemblies to the plurality of partial coils belonging to another one of the adjacent pair of the adjacent partial coil assemblies, in order from partial coils closer to a spool;
a connection between the plurality of partial coils belonging to a (4+4m)th partial coil assembly and the plurality of partial coils belong to a (5+4m)th partial coil assembly, where m denotes a positive integer of 1 to n−2 or zero, is performed by one of the following methods:
(1) connecting by the at least one spool reference connection portion;
(2) connecting by the at least one adjacent reference connection portion which connects the plurality of partial coils belonging to one of an adjacent pair of the adjacent partial coil assemblies to the plurality of partial coils belonging to another one of the adjacent pair of the adjacent partial coil assemblies, in order from partial coils closer to each other; and
(3) connecting the plurality of partial coils belonging to the (4+4m)th partial coil assembly to each other, connecting the plurality of partial coils belonging to the (5+4m)th partial coil assembly to each other, and further connecting the (4+4m)th partial coil assembly and the (5+4m)th partial coil assembly to each other; and
on another end of the partial coil assembly, the plurality of partial coils belonging to a (j−1)th partial coil assembly and the plurality of partial coils belonging to a j-th partial coil assembly are connected by the at least one adjacent reference connection portion, where j denotes an even number of 2 to 4n.
3. A stationary induction apparatus according to
the first surface contacts with an outer surface of one of the adjacent partial coils; and
on the second surface of the inter-partial-coil supporting portion, there are a plurality of inter-partial-coil protrusions which contact with an outer surface of another one of the adjacent partial coils.
4. A stationary induction apparatus according to
5. A stationary induction apparatus according to
6. A stationary induction apparatus according to
7. A stationary induction apparatus according to
the first surface contacts with an outer surface of one of the adjacent partial coils; and
on the second surface of the inter-partial-coil supporting portion, there are a plurality of inter-partial-coil protrusions which contact with an outer surface of another one of the adjacent partial coils.
8. A stationary induction apparatus according to
9. A stationary induction apparatus according to
10. A stationary induction apparatus according to
|
|||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
The present invention relates to a stationary induction apparatus having a structure for insulating, cooling, and supporting coils, which is used, for example, for an oil-filled transformer, an oil-filled reactor, and the like.
For example, in a conventional apparatus as disclosed in Patent Literature 1, a plurality of cylindrical winding layers are overlaid to form a multilayer cylindrical winding. Between adjacent cylindrical winding layers, there is provided an interlayer insulator for insulating the cylindrical winding layers. In addition, each cylindrical winding layer of the multilayer cylindrical winding (partial coil assembly) is constituted of a plurality of part windings (partial coils). The plurality of part windings are connected in parallel. Further, between adjacent part windings, there is formed a refrigerant flow path for cooling oil (refrigerant) to flow.
Further, for example, in a conventional apparatus disclosed in Patent Literature 2, a plurality of spacing pieces are disposed with spaces between adjacent metal sheets. By the plurality of spacing pieces, the refrigerant flow path is formed between the adjacent metal sheets.
In the conventional apparatus disclosed in Patent literature 1, because a structure of each of the plurality of part windings is a single-side cooling structure, sufficient cooling performance cannot be secured.
In addition, in the conventional apparatus disclosed in Patent literature 2, the spacing pieces are disposed between the adjacent metal sheets. On the other hand, there is no structure for supporting the metal sheets between the spacing pieces. Therefore, when a short-circuit electromagnetic force is applied between the metal sheets, deformation and displacement may occur in the metal sheet at a place between the spacing pieces. In addition to this, when a short-circuit electromagnetic force is applied between the metal sheets, displacement of the spacing piece itself may occur.
The present invention has been made to solve the above-mentioned problem, and an object thereof is to provide a stationary induction apparatus that can enhance cooling performance of the partial coil and can suppress occurrence of deformation and displacement of the partial coil when a short-circuit electromagnetic force is applied to the partial coil.
An stationary induction apparatus according to the present invention includes: a partial coil assembly constituted of a plurality of partial coils disposed to be opposed and to overlap with each other; refrigerant flow paths formed on both sides of each of the plurality of partial coils; and an inter-partial-coil supporting portion that is disposed between adjacent partial coils to cover the entire overlapping region between the adjacent partial coils, supports each of the adjacent partial coils in an insulated state so that a space is secured between the adjacent partial coils, and forms one of the refrigerant flow paths between the adjacent partial coils.
Hereinafter, embodiments of the present invention are described with reference to the drawings.
In
The coil body 4 includes a first partial coil assembly 5 and a second partial coil assembly 6. The first partial coil assembly 5 is constituted of a set of partial coils 5A and 5B. The second partial coil assembly 6 is also constituted of a set of partial coils 6A and 6B in the same manner. Each of the partial coils 5A, 5B, 6A, and 6B is formed like a flat plate with wiring wound in a flat plate shape.
The outer periphery side and the inner circumference side of the coil body 4 in the partial coils 5A and 5B are short-circuited via a partial coil connection wires 7A and 7B. In other words, the partial coils 5A and 5B are connected in parallel via the partial coil connection wires 7A and 7B. Similarly to this, the partial coils 6A and 6B are connected in parallel via the partial coil connection wires 8A and 8B.
The inner circumference sides (lower side of
The first partial coil assembly 5 and a coil assembly (not shown) disposed adjacent to the first partial coil assembly 5 on the opposite side (left side of
Therefore, the partial coils 5A, 5B, 6A, and 6B are connected in parallel to constitute the first and second partial coil assemblies 5 and 6, and the like, which are connected in series to constitute the coil body 4 as a whole. In other words, the coil body 4 is constituted of the plurality of partial coils 5A, 5B, 6A, 6B, and the like that are disposed to be opposed and overlapped with each other in the axial direction.
Between the adjacent partial coils 5A and 5B, there is disposed an inter-partial-coil insulating plate 10 having a flat plate shape as an inter-partial-coil supporting portion. The inter-partial-coil insulating plate 10 is disposed to cover the entire region in which the partial coils 5A and 5B are overlapped as illustrated in
On the other surface of the inter-partial-coil insulating plate 10 (surface on the right side of
Between the adjacent inter-partial-coil spacer insulators 11 in the inter-partial-coil insulating plate 10, there is disposed an opening 10a. The opening 10a communicates to the refrigerant flow path R1. Thus, a portion of the partial coil 5A adjacent to the opening 10a is exposed to the refrigerant flow path R1. In other words, the opening 10a guides the refrigerant flowing in the refrigerant flow path R1 to the partial coil 5A.
On one of outer surfaces of the first partial coil assembly 5, namely on the surface of the partial coil 5A opposite to the inter-partial-coil insulating plate 10 (surface on the left side of
The plurality of first outer spacer insulators 12 are disposed between the first outer insulating plate 14 and the partial coil 5A. A space between the adjacent first outer spacer insulators 12 in a region between the first outer insulating plate 14 and the partial coil 5A is a refrigerant flow path R2. In other words, the first outer insulating plate 14 and the plurality of first outer spacer insulators 12 form the refrigerant flow path R2 together.
On the other outer surface of the first partial coil assembly 5, namely on the surface of the partial coil 5B on the opposite side to the partial coil 5A (surface on the right side of
The plurality of second outer spacer insulators 13 are disposed between the second outer insulating plate 15 and the partial coil 5B. A space between the adjacent first outer spacer insulators 13 in a region between the second outer insulating plate 15 and the partial coil 5B is a refrigerant flow path R3. In other words, the second outer insulating plate 15 and the plurality of second outer spacer insulators 13 form the refrigerant flow path R3 together.
As to the second partial coil assembly 6 too, similarly to the first partial coil assembly 5, there are disposed insulating plates similar to the inter-partial-coil insulating plate 10 and the first and second outer insulating plates 14 and 15, and insulators similar to the inter-partial-coil spacer insulator 11 and the first and second outer spacer insulators 12 and 13. In the second partial coil assembly 6, there are formed a plurality of refrigerant flow paths R4 to R6 by the insulating plates and the insulators.
Between the first partial coil assembly 5 and the second partial coil assembly 6 (between the outer insulating plates), there are disposed a plurality of inter-coil-assembly insulators 16 with spaces. A plurality of inter-coil-assembly insulators 16 form a refrigerant flow path R7 together between the first partial coil assembly 5 and the second partial coil assembly 6. Note that, the insulating plates 10, 14, and 15 and insulators 11, 12, 13, and 16 may be made of pressboard, a resin molded component, a mixture of resin and paper, or the like, for example.
Here, when a high frequency high voltage such as an impulse voltage is applied to the shell type transformer 1, high voltages are generated between the partial coils 5A and 5B and between the partial coils 6A and 6B, respectively. Therefore, inter-partial-coil insulation dimension Y is formed between the partial coils 5A and 5B, and between the partial coils 6A and 6B, respectively for withstanding the generated voltages. As to the inter-partial-coil insulating plate 10 and the plurality of inter-partial-coil spacer insulators 11, both the partial coils 5A and 5B are supported in an insulated state so as to secure the inter-partial-coil insulation dimension Y.
In addition, the insulators 11, 12, 13, and 16 are disposed to overlap with each other in the direction in which the partial coils 5A and 5B are opposed to each other. In other words, the insulators 11, 12, 13, and 16 are disposed to be the same position in the coil surface of the coil body 4 (the surface parallel to the surface perpendicular to the axial direction of the leg portion of the core 3).
According to the above-mentioned shell type transformer 1 of the first embodiment, the inter-partial-coil insulating plate 10 and the plurality of inter-partial-coil spacer insulators 11 are disposed between the partial coils 5A and 5B so as to cover the entire region in which the partial coils 5A and 5B overlap with each other. The inter-partial-coil insulating plate 10 and the plurality of inter-partial-coil spacer insulators 11 support the partial coils 5A and 5B so as to maintain the space between the partial coils 5A and 5B and form the refrigerant flow path R1 between the partial coils 5A and 5B. With this structure, the partial coils 5A and 5B can be cooled from both sides so that cooling performance of the partial coils 5A and 5B can be enhanced more than the conventional apparatus. In addition to this, when a short-circuit electromagnetic force is applied to the partial coils 5A and 5B, it is possible to suppress occurrence of deformation and displacement of partial coils 5A and 5B. Note that, as to the partial coils 6A and 6B too, similarly to the partial coils 5A and 5B, occurrence of deformation and displacement of the partial coils 6A and 6B can be suppressed by the inter-partial-coil insulating plate and the plurality of inter-partial-coil spacer insulators.
In addition, the plurality of inter-partial-coil spacer insulators 11 are attached to only one surface (first surface) of the inter-partial-coil insulating plate 10, and the inter-partial-coil insulating plate 10 and the plurality of inter-partial-coil spacer insulators 11 form the refrigerant flow path R1. Thus, the number of components becomes smaller than that in the structure in which spacer insulators are attached to both surfaces of the inter-partial-coil insulating plate so as to form the refrigerant flow path (for example, the structure of a second embodiment described later). In addition to this, in the structure of the first embodiment, the width of the refrigerant flow path becomes larger than that in the structure in which the refrigerant flow path is split to both sides of the inter-partial-coil insulating plate. Therefore, compared with the case where the refrigerant flow path is split to both sides of the inter-partial-coil insulating plate, a pressure loss of the cooling oil is decreased so that a flow rate of the cooling oil is increased. Thus, circulation efficiency of the cooling oil is improved.
Further, the insulators 11, 12, 13, and 16 are disposed to overlap each other in the direction in which the partial coils 5A and 5B are opposed to each other (in the axial direction of the coil body 4). With this structure, when the short-circuit electromagnetic force is applied to the partial coils 5A and 5B, mechanical power due to the short-circuit electromagnetic force is linearly transmitted and dispersed to the insulators 11, 12, 13, and 16. Therefore, occurrence of deformation and displacement of the partial coils 5A and 5B can be suppressed more strongly, and the partial coils 5A and 5B can be supported more securely.
In addition, the opening 10a communicating to the refrigerant flow path R1 formed between the partial coils 5A and 5B is disposed in the inter-partial-coil insulating plate 10. With this structure, because the partial coil 5A adjacent to the inter-partial-coil insulating plate 10 can also contact with the cooling oil via the opening 10a, cooling performance can be improved.
Further, the plurality of inter-partial-coil spacer insulators 11 are attached to the inter-partial-coil insulating plate 10. With this structure, when the shell type transformer 1 is manufactured, the inter-partial-coil spacer insulators 11 are attached to the inter-partial-coil insulating plate 10 to be integrated, and after that the integrated matter can be inserted into between the partial coils 5A and 5B. Thus, manufacturing steps of the shell type transformer 1 can be simplified. In addition to this, even if a mechanical power due to vibration of the partial coils 5A and 5B or the short-circuit electromagnetic force is applied to the inter-partial-coil spacer insulators 11, displacement or the like of the inter-partial-coil spacer insulators 11 is not generated so that a support structure with high reliability can be obtained.
In the first embodiment, the inter-partial-coil spacer insulators 11 are attached to one side of the inter-partial-coil insulating plate 10. In contrast to this, in the second embodiment, inter-partial-coil spacer insulators 21 and 22 are attached to both sides of an inter-partial-coil insulating plate 20.
The inter-partial-coil spacer insulators 21 and 22 are disposed to overlap with each other (symmetrically) across the inter-partial-coil insulating plate 20 in the direction in which the partial coils 5A and 5B are opposed to each other. Between the partial coils 5A and 5B, refrigerant flow paths R1a and R1b are formed by the inter-partial-coil insulating plate 20 and the inter-partial-coil spacer insulators 21 and 22, instead of the refrigerant flow path R1 of the first embodiment.
At a portion of the inter-partial-coil insulating plate 20 adjacent to the refrigerant flow paths R1a and R1b, there is formed an opening 20a to communicate to each of the refrigerant flowpaths R1a and R1b. Note that, on the second partial coil assembly 6 side too, refrigerant flow paths R4a and R4b are formed instead of the refrigerant flow path R4 of the first embodiment, in the same manner. The other structure is the same as that of the first embodiment.
According to the above-mentioned shell type transformer 1 of the second embodiment, the refrigerant flow paths R1a and R1b are formed between the partial coils 5A and 5B by the inter-partial-coil insulating plate 20 and the inter-partial-coil spacer insulators 21 and 22. Thus, because the area of the partial coils 5A and 5B contacting with cooling oil becomes larger than that in the structure of the first embodiment, cooling efficiency can be improved.
In addition, the inter-partial-coil spacer insulators 21 and 22 are disposed to overlap with each other across the inter-partial-coil insulating plate 20 in the direction in which the partial coils 5A and 5B are opposed to each other. With this structure, when a short-circuit electromagnetic force is applied to the partial coil 5A, a mechanical power due to the short-circuit electromagnetic force is linearly transmitted to the inter-partial-coil spacer insulators 21 and 22. Therefore, occurrence of deformation and displacement of the partial coils 5A and 5B can be suppressed more strongly, and deformation of the inter-partial-coil insulating plate 20 can also be suppressed.
Further, because the cooling oil can flow from one side to the other of two refrigerant flow paths R1a and R1b between the partial coils 5A and 5B through the opening 20a of the inter-partial-coil insulating plate 20, temperature of the cooling oil in the refrigerant flow paths R1a and R1b can be uniformed so that cooling efficiency can be improved more.
Note that, the opening 20a is formed in the inter-partial-coil insulating plate 20 in the second embodiment, but the opening 20a may be eliminated.
In addition, the inter-partial-coil spacer insulators 21 and 22 are disposed to overlap with each other across the inter-partial-coil insulating plate 20 in the direction in which the partial coils 5A and 5B are opposed to each other in the second embodiment. However, it is possible to dispose the inter-partial-coil spacer insulators 21 and 22 at positions shifted from each other in the direction in which the partial coils 5A and 5B are opposed to each other.
In the first and second embodiments, the shell type transformer 1 is described as the stationary induction apparatus. In contrast to this, in a third embodiment, a core type transformer 31 is described as the stationary induction apparatus.
In
The upper ends and the lower ends of the partial coils 35A and 35B in the coil body 4 are short-circuited via partial coil connection wires 37A and 37B, respectively. In other words, the partial coils 35A and 35B are connected in parallel via the partial coil connection wires 37A and 37B. Similarly to this, the partial coils 36A and 36B are connected in parallel via partial coil connection wires 38A and 38B.
The lower end side of the first partial coil assembly 35 in the coil body 34 and the lower end side of the second partial coil assembly 36 in the coil body 34 are connected in series via a coil connection wire 39A. In addition, an inter-coil insulation dimension is set at the upper end side of the first partial coil assembly 35 in the coil body 34 and the upper end side of the second partial coil assembly 36 in the coil body 34 so as to withstand a high voltage generated when a high frequency high voltage such as an impulse voltage is applied to the core type transformer 31.
The first partial coil assembly 35 and a coil assembly (not shown) disposed adjacent to the first partial coil assembly 35 on the opposite side (left side of
Therefore, the partial coils 35A, 35B, 36A, and 36B are connected in parallel to constitute the coil assemblies 35 and 36, which are connected in series to constitute the coil body 34 of the stationary induction apparatus. In other words, the coil body 34 is constituted of the plurality of partial coils 35A, 35B, 36A, 36B, and the like that are disposed to be opposed and overlapped with each other in the radial direction.
Between the adjacent partial coils 35A and 35B, there is disposed the cylindrical inter-partial-coil insulating plate 40 as the inter-partial-coil supporting portion. The inter-partial-coil insulating plate 40 is disposed to cover the entire overlapping region between the partial coils 35A and 35B. In addition, the inner circumference surface (surface on the left side of
On the outer periphery surface (surface on the right side of
The space between the adjacent inter-partial-coil spacer insulators 41 in the region between the inter-partial-coil insulating plate 40 and the partial coil 35B is a refrigerant flow path R11. In other words, the inter-partial-coil insulating plate 40 and the plurality of inter-partial-coil spacer insulators 41 form the refrigerant flow path R11 together.
An opening 40a is formed in the inter-partial-coil insulating plate 40 between the adjacent inter-partial-coil spacer insulators 41. The opening 40a communicates to the refrigerant flow path R11. Thus, a portion of the partial coil 35A adjacent to the opening 40a is exposed to the refrigerant flow path R11. In other words, the refrigerant flowing in the refrigerant flow path R11 is guided to the partial coil 35A by the opening 10a.
On the inner circumference surface of the first partial coil assembly 35, namely the inner circumference surface (surface on the left side of
The plurality of first outer spacer insulators 42 are disposed along the axial direction of the coil body 34. In addition, the plurality of first outer spacer insulators 42 are disposed between the first outer insulating plate 44 and the partial coil 35A. A space between the adjacent first outer spacer insulators 42 in the region between the first outer insulating plate 44 and the partial coil 35A is a refrigerant flow path R12. In other words, the first outer insulating plate 44 and the plurality of first outer spacer insulators 42 form the refrigerant flow path R12 together.
On the outer periphery surface of the first partial coil assembly 35, namely on the outer periphery surface (surface on the right side of
The plurality of third outer spacer insulators 43 are disposed along the axial direction of the coil body 34. In addition, the plurality of second outer spacer insulators 43 is disposed between the second outer insulating plate 45 and the partial coil 35B. A space between the adjacent second outer spacer insulators 43 in a region between the second outer insulating plate 45 and the partial coil 35B is a refrigerant flow path R13. In other words, the second outer insulating plate 45 and the plurality of second outer spacer insulators 43 form the refrigerant flow path R13 together.
As to the second partial coil assembly 36 too, similarly to the first partial coil assembly 35, there are disposed insulating plates equivalent to the inter-partial-coil insulating plate 40 and the first and second outer insulating plates 44 and 45, and insulators equivalent to the inter-partial-coil spacer insulator 41 and the first and second outer spacer insulators 42 and 43. A plurality of refrigerant flow paths R14 to R16 are formed in the second partial coil assembly 36 by the insulating plates and the insulators.
Between the first partial coil assembly 35 and the second partial coil assembly 36 (between the outer insulating plates), there are disposed a plurality of inter-coil-assembly insulators 46 with spaces in the circumferential direction of the coil body 34. The plurality of inter-coil-assembly insulators 46 form a refrigerant flow path R17 together between the first partial coil assembly 35 and the second partial coil assembly 36. The other structure is the same as that of the first embodiment.
Here, between the partial coils 35A and 35B, and between the partial coils 36A and 36B, there are formed inter-partial-coil insulation dimensions respectively for withstanding an abnormal voltage. In order to secure the inter-partial-coil insulation dimensions, the inter-partial-coil insulating plate 40 and the plurality of inter-partial-coil spacer insulators 41 support both the partial coils 35A and 35B.
In addition, the insulators 41, 42, 43, and 46 are disposed to overlap with each other in the direction in which the partial coils 35A and 35B are opposed to each other. In other words, the insulators 41, 42, 43, and 46 are disposed to be the same position in the radial direction of the coil body 4.
According to the above-mentioned core type transformer 31 of the third embodiment, the inter-partial-coil insulating plate 40 and the plurality of inter-partial-coil spacer insulators 41 are disposed between the partial coils 35A and 35B so as to cover the entire overlapping region between the partial coils 35A and 35B. The inter-partial-coil insulating plate 40 and the plurality of inter-partial-coil spacer insulators 41 support the partial coils 35A and 35B so as to maintain the space between the partial coils 35A and 35B and form the refrigerant flow path R11 between the partial coils 35A and 35B. With this structure, also in the core type transformer 31, it is possible to obtain the same effect as in the shell type transformer 1 of the first embodiment.
Note that, the plurality of inter-partial-coil spacer insulators 41 are disposed on only one side of the inter-partial-coil insulating plate 40 in the third embodiment. However, it is possible to dispose the inter-partial-coil spacer insulator on both sides of the inter-partial-coil insulating plate 40 like the inter-partial-coil insulating plate 20 of the second embodiment. In this case, it is possible to enlarge the area capable of contacting with the cooling oil for the partial coil. Because the cooling oil can flow in two oil flow paths between the partial coils via the opening in the inter-partial-coil insulating plate, cooling efficiency of the partial coil can be improved.
The first to third embodiments describe the structure of improving cooling performance by cooling the partial coil from both sides so that temperature rise of the stationary induction apparatus is reduced. Here, in each partial coil, because amplitude of magnetic flux making linkage with each winding is different among windings, the induced electromotive force to be generated is different. Therefore, as illustrated in
Therefore, in a fourth embodiment and thereafter, there is described a structure to solve the above-mentioned problem, namely a structure capable of securing cooling performance of the coil while reducing cyclic current flowing in the coil so as to prevent increase of loss.
In
The four partial coil assemblies 113, 114, 115, and 116 are disposed so as to be adjacent sequentially. In order from the spool (core), the first partial coil assembly 113, the second partial coil assembly 114, the third partial coil assembly 115, and the fourth partial coil assembly 116 are arranged. Note that, “adjacent” means, for example, a relationship between the first and the second, or a relationship between the (n−1)th and the n-th from the spool, and does not include a relationship between the first and the third, for example.
Between the first partial coil assembly 113 and the second partial coil assembly 114, there is disposed a plurality of inter-coil-assembly insulators 123 as illustrated in
In
Similarly, the second partial coil assembly 114 is constituted of a set of inner partial coil 114a and outer partial coil 114b. The third partial coil assembly 115 is constituted of a set of inner partial coil 115a and outer partial coil 115b. The fourth partial coil assembly 116 is constituted of a set of inner partial coil 116a and outer partial coil 116b.
Between the adjacent partial coils 113a and 113b, there is disposed a cylindrical inter-partial-coil insulating plate 119. The inter-partial-coil insulating plate 119 is disposed to cover the entire overlapping region between the partial coils 113a and 113b. In addition, the inner circumference surface of the inter-partial-coil insulating plate 119 (surface on the left side of
On the outer periphery surface of the inter-partial-coil insulating plate 119 (surface on the right side of
A partial coil surface oil flow path (refrigerant flow path) R101 is formed between the inter-partial-coil spacer insulators 120, 120 that are adjacent in the circumferential direction in the region between the inter-partial-coil insulating plate 119 and the partial coil 113b. In other words, the inter-partial-coil insulating plate 119 and the plurality of inter-partial-coil spacer insulators 120 form the partial coil surface oil flow path R101 together.
Concerning at least one partial coil assembly, the partial coil surface oil flow path (refrigerant flow path) R101 is disposed between at least one pair of partial coils belonging to the partial coil assembly, and hence the refrigerant can flow between the partial coils. In this example, the partial coil surface oil flow path (refrigerant flow path) R101 is disposed in each of the four partial coil assemblies. Specifically, the partial coil surface oil flow path R101 is formed in each of between the partial coils 113a and 113b, between the partial coils 114a and 114b, between the partial coils 115a and 115b, and between the partial coils 116a and 116b.
On an inner surface of the first partial coil assembly 113, namely on an surface of the inner partial coil 113a on the opposite side to the inter-partial-coil insulating plate 119, a cylindrical first inter-coil insulating plate 117 is disposed with a space from the inner partial coil 113a.
A plurality of first inter-coil spacer insulators 118 are disposed along the axial direction of the coil body 111. In addition, the plurality of first inter-coil spacer insulators 118 are disposed between the first inter-coil insulating plate 117 and the inner partial coil 113a. Between the first inter-coil spacer insulators 118, 118 that are adjacent in the region between the first inter-coil insulating plate 117 and the inner partial coil 113a, there is formed a coil surface oil flow path R102.
On the outer surface of the first partial coil assembly 113, namely on the outer periphery surface of the outer partial coil 113b (surface on the right side of
A plurality of second inter-coil spacer insulators 121 are disposed along the axial direction of the coil body 111. In addition, the plurality of second inter-coil spacer insulators 121 are disposed between the second inter-coil insulating plate 122 and the outer partial coil 113b. Between the space between the second inter-coil spacer insulators 121, 121 that are adjacent in the region between the second inter-coil insulating plate 122 and the partial coil 113b, there is formed a coil surface oil flow path R103.
Between the first partial coil assembly 113 and the second partial coil assembly 114, there are disposed the plurality of inter-coil-assembly insulators 123 with a space in the circumferential direction of the coil body 111. Between the inter-coil-assembly insulators 123 and 123 adjacent in the circumferential direction, an inter-coil-assembly oil flow path R104 is formed so as to be sandwiched between the first partial coil assembly 113 and the second partial coil assembly 114.
The partial coils 113a and 113b belonging to the first partial coil assembly 113 are short-circuited at the upper end side of the coil body 111 by a partial coil connection wire 129a of the upper end side constituting a simple connection portion 1129. Similarly, the partial coils 116a and 116b belonging to the fourth partial coil assembly 116 are short-circuited at the upper end side of the coil body 111 by a partial coil connection wire 129b of the upper end side constituting the simple connection portion 1129.
The partial coils 114a and 114b belonging to the second partial coil assembly 114 and the partial coils 115a and 115b belonging to the third partial coil assembly 115 are connected at the upper end side of the coil body 111 by a spool reference connection portion 1124. The spool reference connection portion 1124 includes coil connection wires of the number corresponding to the number of partial coil columns described later, which are constituted of partial coil connection wires 124a and 124b of the upper end side in this embodiment.
The spool reference connection portion 1124 connects the plurality of partial coils belonging to one of adjacent partial coil assemblies to the plurality of partial coils belonging to the other partial coil assembly one to one in order from the pair closest to the spool. Therefore, in this embodiment, the inner partial coil 114a closer to the spool (inner in the radial direction) out of the partial coils 114a and 114b and the inner partial coil 115a closer to the spool out of the partial coils 115a and 115b are connected via the partial coil connection wire 124a of the upper end side, and then the outer partial coil 114b and the outer partial coil 115b, which are next closest to the spool, are connected via the partial coil connection wire 124b of the upper end side.
This structure can be regarded differently as a structure in which the outer partial coil 114b close to the third partial coil assembly 115 out of the partial coils 114a and 114b, and the outer partial coil 115b distant from the second partial coil assembly 114 out of the partial coils 115a and 115b are connected. Similarly, it can also be regarded that the inner partial coil 114a distant from the third partial coil assembly 115 out of the partial coils 114a and 114b, and the inner partial coil 115a close to the second partial coil assembly 114 out of the partial coils 115a and 115b are connected.
The partial coils 113a and 113b belonging to the first partial coil assembly 113 and the partial coils 114a and 114b belonging to the second partial coil assembly 114 are connected at the lower end side of the coil body 111 via an adjacent reference connection portion 1126. Similarly, the partial coils 115a and 115b belonging to the third partial coil assembly 115 and the partial coils 116a and 116b belonging to the fourth partial coil assembly 116 are connected at the upper end side of the coil body 111 via an adjacent reference connection portion 1127. The adjacent reference connection portions 1126 and 1127 include coil connection wires of the number corresponding to the number of partial coil columns described later, which are constituted of partial coil connection wires 126a, 126b, 127a, and 127b of the lower end side in this embodiment.
The adjacent reference connection portions 1126 and 1127 connect the plurality of partial coils belonging to one of adjacent partial coil assemblies to the plurality of partial coils belonging to the other partial coil assembly one to one in order from the pair closer to each other. Therefore, in this embodiment, in the adjacent pair of partial coil assemblies 113 and 114, the partial coil 113b and the partial coil 114a, which are close to each other, are connected by the partial coil connection wire 126b of the lower end side. Then, the partial coil 113a and the partial coil 114b, which are next closest to each other, are connected via the partial coil connection wire 126a of the lower end side.
This structure can be regarded differently as a structure in which the outer partial coil 113b close to the second partial coil assembly 114 out of the partial coils 113a and 113b, and the inner partial coil 114a close to the first partial coil assembly 113 out of the partial coils 114a and 114b are connected. Similarly, it can also be regarded that the inner partial coil 113a distant from the second partial coil assembly 114 out of the partial coils 113a and 113b, and the outer partial coil 114b distant from the first partial coil assembly 113 out of the partial coils 114a and 114b are connected.
The same is true for the adjacent pair of partial coil assemblies 115 and 116. The partial coil 115b and the partial coil 116a, which are close to each other, are connected via the partial coil connection wire 127b of the lower end side, and then the partial coil 115a and the partial coil 116b, which are next closest to each other, are connected via the partial coil connection wire 127a of the lower end side.
This structure can also be regarded differently as a structure in which the outer partial coil 115b close to the fourth partial coil assembly 116 out of the partial coils 115a and 115b, and the inner partial coil 116a close to the third partial coil assembly 115 out of the partial coils 116a and 116b are connected. Similarly, it can be also regarded that the inner partial coil 115a distant from the fourth partial coil assembly 116 out of the partial coils 115a and 115b, and the outer partial coil 116b distant from the third partial coil assembly 115 out of the partial coils 116a and 116b are connected.
When the above-mentioned connection is performed, the partial coils 113a, 114b, 115b, and 116a are connected in series to form a partial coil column 128a. Similarly, the partial coil 113b, 114a, 115a, 116b are connected in series to form a partial coil column 128b.
According to the above-mentioned core type transformer 101 of the fourth embodiment, as illustrated in
The induced electromotive force illustrated by the height in the bar graph b of
In terms of comparison of relative size and direction among the partial inter-coil-assemblies, in the first partial coil assembly 113, there is generated the induced electromotive force having an amplitude of “1” and positive direction as the potential of the outer partial coil 113b with reference to the potential of the inner partial coil 113a. In the second partial coil assembly 114, there is generated the induced electromotive force having an amplitude of “3” and negative direction as the potential of the inner partial coil 114a with reference to the potential of the outer partial coil 114b.
In the third partial coil assembly 115, there is generated the induced electromotive force having an amplitude of “5” and negative direction as the potential of the inner partial coil 115a with reference to the potential of the outer partial coil 115b. In the fourth partial coil assembly 116, there is generated the induced electromotive force having an amplitude of “7” and positive direction as the potential of the outer partial coil 116b with reference to the potential of the inner partial coil 116a.
Therefore, a total potential difference between the partial coil column 128a in which the partial coil 113a, 114b, 115b, and 116a are connected in series and the partial coil column 128b in which the partial coils 113b, 114a, 115a, 116b are connected in series becomes zero. In other words, according to the core type transformer 101 of the fourth embodiment, the induced electromotive forces generated in the individual partial coil assemblies are canceled by each other as a whole so that the cyclic current is reduced.
Note that, the fourth embodiment describes the case where the four partial coil assemblies having the above-mentioned specific connection are included, namely the case where each of the partial coil columns having a specific connection is constituted of the four partial coils. However, this example is not a limitation. In general, if 4n partial coil assemblies are included, namely if the partial coil column is constituted of 4n (n denotes an integer of 1 or larger) partial coils, the above-mentioned cyclic current reducing effect can be obtained by the connection as follows.
First, the partial coils belonging to the first partial coil assembly are short-circuited at the upper end side by the simple connection portion. Similarly, the partial coils belonging to the 4n-th partial coil assembly are short-circuited at the upper end side by the simple connection portion.
Next, the (2+4k)th partial coil assembly (k denotes a positive integer of 1 to n−1 or zero) and the (3+4k)th partial coil assembly are connected on the upper end side by the spool reference connection portion.
The (4+4m)th partial coil assembly (m denotes a positive integer of 1 to n−2 or zero) and the (5+4m)th partial coil assembly are connected at the upper end side by one of the following methods:
(1) connecting by the spool reference connection portion;
(2) connecting by the adjacent reference connection portion; and
(3) short-circuiting the partial coils belonging to the (4+4m)th partial coil assembly, short-circuiting the partial coils belonging to the (5+4m)th partial coil assembly, and further connecting the (4+4m)th partial coil assembly and the (5+4m)th partial coil assembly to each other.
As to the lower end side, it is supposed that the partial coils belonging to the (j−1)th partial coil assembly (j denotes an even number of 2 to 4n) and the partial coils belonging to the j-th partial coil assembly are connected by the adjacent reference connection portion.
In addition, also in the case where the partial coil column is constituted of 4n+1 to 4n+3 (n denotes an integer of 1 or larger) partial coils, a potential difference generated between the partial coil columns can be reduced, and the cyclic current can be reduced so as to suppress increase of loss for at least 4n partial coils, by the same connection as the case where the partial coil column is constituted of 4n partial coils.
Note that, even with a structure in which the positional relationship between the upper end and the lower end of the above-mentioned connection is reversed in the fourth embodiment, the same effect as the fourth embodiment can be obtained.
In
In
Between the adjacent partial coils 153a and 153b, there is disposed an inter-partial-coil insulating plate 159 having a flat plate shape as the inter-partial-coil supporting portion. The inter-partial-coil insulating plate 159 is disposed to cover the entire overlapping region between the partial coils 153a and 153b. In addition, one surface of the inter-partial-coil insulating plate 159 (surface on the left side of
On the other surface of the inter-partial-coil insulating plate 159 (surface on the right side of
The partial coil surface oil flow path (refrigerant flow path) R111 is also disposed between at least one pair of partial coils similarly to the partial coil surface oil flow path R101. In this example, the partial coil surface oil flow path R111 is disposed in each of the four partial coil assemblies.
On one of outer surfaces of the first partial coil assembly 153, namely on a surface of the partial coil 153a on the opposite side to the inter-partial-coil insulating plate 159, a first inter-coil insulating plate 157 is disposed to be opposed to the partial coil 153a with a space therebetween. On the side surface of the first inter-coil insulating plate 157 on the partial coil 153a side, a plurality of first inter-coil spacer insulators 158 are disposed with spaces.
The plurality of first inter-coil spacer insulators 158 are disposed between the first inter-coil insulating plate 157 and the partial coil 153a. The space between the adjacent first inter-coil spacer insulators 158 in the region between the first inter-coil insulating plate 157 and the partial coil 153a forms a coil surface oil flow path R112.
On the other outer surface of the first partial coil assembly 153, namely on the surface of the partial coil 153b on the opposite side to the partial coil 153a (surface on the right side of
The plurality of second inter-coil spacer insulators 161 are disposed between the second inter-coil insulating plate 162 and the partial coil 153b. The space between the adjacent second inter-coil spacer insulators 161 in the region between the second inter-coil insulating plate 162 and the partial coil 153b is a coil surface oil flow path R113.
Between the first partial coil assembly 153 and the second partial coil assembly 154, a plurality of inter-coil-assembly insulators 163 are disposed with spaces. The plurality of inter-coil-assembly insulators 163 form together an inter-coil-assembly oil flow path R114 between the first partial coil assembly 153 and the second partial coil assembly 154.
The inner circumference sides of the partial coils 153a, 153b, 154a, and 154b in the coil body 151 are connected as follows. First, the partial coil 153b close to the second partial coil assembly 154 out of the partial coils 153a and 153b, and the partial coil 154a close to the first partial coil assembly 153 out of the partial coils 154a and 154b are connected via a partial coil connection wire 166b of the inner circumference side.
In addition, the partial coil 153a distant from the second partial coil assembly 154 out of the partial coils 153a and 153b and the partial coil 154b distant from the first partial coil assembly 153 out of the partial coils 154a and 154b are connected via a partial coil connection wire 166a of the inner circumference side. The partial coil connection wires 166a and 166b of the inner circumference side constitute an adjacent reference connection portion 1166 similar to the above-mentioned adjacent reference connection portion 1126.
Similarly, the inner circumference sides of the partial coils 155a, 155b, 156a, and 156b in the coil body 151 are connected as follows. First, the partial coil 155b close to the fourth partial coil assembly 156 out of the partial coils 155a and 155b, and the partial coil 156a close to the third partial coil assembly 155 out of the partial coils 156a and 156b are connected via a partial coil connection wire 167b of the inner circumference side.
In addition, the partial coil 155a distant from the fourth partial coil assembly 156 out of the partial coils 155a and 155b, and the partial coil 156b distant from the third partial coil assembly 155 out of the partial coils 156a and 156b are connected via a partial coil connection wire 167a of the inner circumference side. The partial coil connection wires 167a and 167b of the inner circumference side constitute an adjacent reference connection portion 1167 similar to the above-mentioned adjacent reference connection portion 1127.
The outer periphery sides of the partial coils 153a and 153b in the coil body 151 are short-circuited via a partial coil connection wire 169a of the outer periphery side. Similarly to this, the outer periphery sides of the partial coils 156a and 156b are short-circuited via a partial coil connection wire 169b of the outer periphery side. The partial coil connection wires 169a and 169b of the outer periphery side form a simple connection portion 1169 similar to the above-mentioned simple connection portion 1129.
The outer periphery sides of the partial coils 154a, 154b, 155a, and 155b in the coil body 151 are connected as follows. First, the partial coil 154b close to the third partial coil assembly 155 out of the partial coils 154a and 154b, and the partial coil 155b distant from the second partial coil assembly 154 out of the partial coils 155a and 155b are connected via a partial coil connection wire 164b of the outer periphery side.
In addition, the partial coil 154a distant from the third partial coil assembly 155 out of the partial coils 154a and 154b, and the partial coil 155a close to the second partial coil assembly 154 out of the partial coils 155a and 155b are connected via a partial coil connection wire 164a of the outer periphery side. The partial coil connection wires 164a and 164b of the outer periphery side constitute a spool reference connection portion 1164 similar to the above-mentioned spool reference connection portion 1124.
When the above-mentioned connection is performed, the partial coils 153a, 154b, 155b, and 156a are connected in series to constitute a partial coil column 168a. Similarly, the partial coils 153b, 154a, 155a, and 156b are connected in series to constitute a partial coil column 168b. Therefore, also in the above-mentioned shell type transformer 141 of the fifth embodiment, similarly to the fourth embodiment, the induced electromotive force generated in the partial coil column 168a and the induced electromotive force generated in the partial coil column 168b due to the leakage flux are canceled by each other so that cyclic current is reduced. Therefore, increase of loss can be suppressed similarly to the core type transformer 101 of the fourth embodiment.
In addition, also in the shell type transformer, similarly to the case of the above-mentioned core type transformer, if the partial coil column is constituted of 4n (n denotes an integer of 1 or larger) partial coils, the above-mentioned cyclic current reducing effect can be obtained by performing connection as follows.
The partial coils belonging to the first partial coil assembly are short-circuited at the outer periphery side by the simple connection portion. Similarly, the partial coils belonging to the 4n-th partial coil assembly are short-circuited at the outer periphery side by the simple connection portion.
Next, the (2+4k)th (k denotes a positive integer from 1 to n−1 or zero) partial coil assembly and the (3+4k)th partial coil assembly are connected at the outer periphery side by the spool reference connection portion.
The (4+4m)th (m denotes a positive integer of 1 to n−2 or zero) partial coil assembly and the (5+4m)th partial coil assembly are connected at the outer periphery side by one of the following three connection methods:
(1) connecting by the spool reference connection portion;
(2) connecting by the adjacent reference connection portion; and
(3) short-circuiting the partial coils belonging to the (4+4m)th partial coil assembly, short-circuiting the partial coils belonging to the (5+4m)th partial coil assembly, and further connecting the (4+4m)th partial coil assembly and the (5+4m)th partial coil assembly to each other.
As to the inner circumference side, it is supposed that the partial coils belonging to the (j−1)th (j denotes an even number of 2 to 4n) partial coil assembly and the partial coils belonging to the j-th partial coil assembly are connected by the adjacent reference connection portion.
In addition, also in the case where the partial coil column is constituted of 4n+1 to 4n+3 (n denotes an integer of 1 or larger) partial coils, a potential difference generated between the two partial coil columns can be reduced, and the cyclic current can be reduced so as to suppress increase of loss for at least 4n partial coils, by the same connection as the case where the partial coil column is constituted of 4n partial coils.
Note that, even with a structure in which the positional relationship between the inner circumference and the outer periphery of the above-mentioned connection is reversed in the fifth embodiment, the same effect as the fifth embodiment can be obtained.
In the fourth embodiment, the two partial coils constitute one partial coil assembly. The present invention is not limited to this, and one partial coil assembly may be constituted of P partial coils. A sixth embodiment of the present invention describes an example in which three partial coils constitute one partial coil assembly.
As illustrated in
Further, accompanying the above description, two partial coil surface oil flow paths (refrigerant flow paths) are disposed for each of the partial coil assemblies, namely between the inner partial coil and the intermediate partial coil, and between the intermediate partial coil and the outer partial coil.
The partial coils 113a, 113b, and 113c belonging to the first partial coil assembly 113 are short-circuited at the upper end side of the coil body 111 by the partial coil connection wire 129a of the upper end side constituting the simple connection portion 1129. Similarly, the partial coils 116a, 116b, and 116c belonging to the fourth partial coil assembly 116 are short-circuited at the upper end side of the coil body 111 by the partial coil connection wire 129b of the upper end side constituting the simple connection portion 1129.
The partial coil 114a, 114b, and 114c belonging to the second partial coil assembly 114, and the partial coils 115a and 115b, 115c belonging to the third partial coil assembly 115 are connected at the upper end side of the coil body 111 by the spool reference connection portion 1124. Therefore, specifically, in view of each partial coil assembly, the partial coil 114a and the partial coil 115a, which are closest to the spool, are connected by the coil connection wire 124a. The partial coil 114b and the partial coil 115b, which are next closest to the spool, are connected by the coil connection wire 124b. Further, the partial coil 114c and the partial coil 115c, which are next closest to the spool, are connected by the coil connection wire 124c.
The partial coils 113a, 113b, and 113c belonging to the first partial coil assembly 113, and the partial coils 114a, 114b, and 114c belonging to the second partial coil assembly 114 are connected at the lower end side of the coil body 111 by the adjacent reference connection portion 1126. Similarly, the partial coils 115a, 115b, and 115c belonging to the third partial coil assembly 115, and the partial coils 116a, 116b, and 116c belonging to the fourth partial coil assembly 116 are connected at the upper end side of the coil body 111 by the adjacent reference connection portion 1127.
Specifically, in view of a relationship between the first partial coil assembly 113 and the second partial coil assembly 114, the partial coil 113c and the partial coil 114a, which are closest to each other, are connected by the coil connection wire 126c. The partial coil 113b and the partial coil 114b, which are next closest to each other, are connected by the coil connection wire 126b. Further, the partial coil 113a and the partial coil 114c, which are next closest to each other, are connected by the coil connection wire 126a.
Similarly, in view of a relationship between the third partial coil assembly 115 and the fourth partial coil assembly 116, the partial coil 115c and the partial coil 116a, which are closest to each other, are connected by the coil connection wire 127c. The partial coil 115b and the partial coil 116b, which are next closest to each other, are connected by the coil connection wire 127b. Further, the partial coil 115a and the partial coil 116c, which are next closest to each other, are connected by the coil connection wire 127a.
When the above-mentioned connecting is performed, the partial coils 113a, 114c, 115c, and 116a are connected in series to form the partial coil column 128a. Similarly, the partial coils 113b, 114b, 115b, and 116b are connected in series to form the partial coil column 128b. The partial coils 113c, 114a, 115a, and 116c are connected in series to form the partial coil column 128c.
The core type transformer 101 of the sixth embodiment having the structure described above also enables that induced electromotive forces generated by leakage flux are canceled by each other, and that increase of loss can be suppressed similarly to the core type transformer 101 of the fourth embodiment.
Note that, the sixth embodiment describes the core type transformer 101. However, as to the shell type transformer of the fifth embodiment, too, P partial coils (P denotes an integer of three or larger) can constitute one partial coil assembly in general, and increase of loss due to the cyclic current can be suppressed similarly to the sixth embodiment.
In addition, the first, second, and fifth embodiments describe the shell type transformers 1 and 141, and the third, fourth, and sixth embodiments describe the core type transformers 31 and 101 as the stationary induction apparatus. However, the present invention can be applied also to an oil-filled reactor, for example.
In addition, the fourth to sixth embodiments describe the structures including four or more partial coil assemblies performing specific connections, and thus exemplify the case where a total potential difference among a plurality of partial coil columns connected in series becomes almost zero. However, the present invention is sufficient if at least one spool reference connection portion is disposed at one end of the partial coil assembly, and at least one adjacent reference connection portion is disposed at the other end. Thus, partial coil assemblies in which a positive induced electromotive force is generated and partial coil assemblies in which a negative induced electromotive force is generated are mixed. Thus, a canceling effect works so that a total potential difference between partial coil columns is reduced. Therefore, it is possible to adopt a structure including three partial coil assemblies performing a specific connection.
Further, as to the support structure of the partial coils in the fourth to sixth embodiments, it is possible to use the partial coil support structure of the partial coils described in the first to third embodiments. For instance, similarly to the inter-partial-coil insulating plates 10, 20, and 40 in the first to third embodiments, the inter-partial-coil insulating plates 119 and 159 may be provided with an opening communicating to the partial coil surface oil flow path (refrigerant flow path).
Kise, Koji, Matsuda, Tetsuya, Tsurimoto, Takao, Muto, Hirotaka, Hosokawa, Noboru, Kainaga, Soichiro, Nishiura, Ryuichi, Ishikura, Takahiko, Otera, Hiroki, Ishikawa, Kiyoyuki, Shinya, Koji
| Patent | Priority | Assignee | Title |
| Patent | Priority | Assignee | Title |
| 3242447, | |||
| 4000482, | Aug 26 1974 | General Electric Company | Transformer with improved natural circulation for cooling disc coils |
| 5588201, | Mar 21 1991 | Siemens Aktiengesellschaft | Process for producing a cast resin coil |
| 6265793, | Nov 12 1998 | Canon Kabushiki Kaisha | Linear motor coil for exposure apparatus |
| 6791670, | Dec 26 2000 | Canon Kabushiki Kaisha | Exposure apparatus, device manufacturing method, semiconductor manufacturing factory, and exposure apparatus maintenance method |
| 7282821, | Jan 28 2002 | Canon Kabushiki Kaisha | Linear motor, stage apparatus, exposure apparatus, and device manufacturing apparatus |
| 7301602, | Apr 05 2004 | Canon Kabushiki Kaisha | Stage apparatus and exposure apparatus |
| 7647692, | Dec 21 2001 | Hitachi Energy Switzerland AG | Method of manufacturing a transformer coil having cooling ducts |
| 8022798, | Dec 27 2007 | ASG SUPERCONDUCTORS S P A | Coil with superconductive windings cooled without cryogenic fluids |
| JP10172824, | |||
| JP5337815, | |||
| JP58144814, | |||
| JP5961109, | |||
| JP60119726, | |||
| JP63152222, |
| Executed on | Assignor | Assignee | Conveyance | Frame | Reel | Doc |
| Oct 18 2010 | Mitsubishi Electric Corporation | (assignment on the face of the patent) | / |
| Date | Maintenance Fee Events |
| Date | Maintenance Schedule |
| Jun 04 2016 | 4 years fee payment window open |
| Dec 04 2016 | 6 months grace period start (w surcharge) |
| Jun 04 2017 | patent expiry (for year 4) |
| Jun 04 2019 | 2 years to revive unintentionally abandoned end. (for year 4) |
| Jun 04 2020 | 8 years fee payment window open |
| Dec 04 2020 | 6 months grace period start (w surcharge) |
| Jun 04 2021 | patent expiry (for year 8) |
| Jun 04 2023 | 2 years to revive unintentionally abandoned end. (for year 8) |
| Jun 04 2024 | 12 years fee payment window open |
| Dec 04 2024 | 6 months grace period start (w surcharge) |
| Jun 04 2025 | patent expiry (for year 12) |
| Jun 04 2027 | 2 years to revive unintentionally abandoned end. (for year 12) |