An information handling system's thermal management is selectively altered by coupling a thermal barrier to the bottom surface of the information handling system chassis so that an air channel insulates against the passage of thermal energy from the bottom surface. A vent opening in a side of the thermal barrier allows airflow through the air channel to a vent opening of the information handling system. The airflow through the air channel cools the base of the thermal barrier so that an end user will experience reduced thermal energy if the information handling system rests on the end user, such as in the end user's lap.

Patent
   8553409
Priority
Jun 27 2008
Filed
Jun 27 2008
Issued
Oct 08 2013
Expiry
Jan 28 2031

TERM.DISCL.
Extension
945 days
Assg.orig
Entity
Large
14
36
currently ok
1. An information handling system comprising:
a chassis having a bottom surface and a base integrated together by four sides to form an integrated thermal barrier, one of the sides having one side vent opening, the chassis bottom surface having one chassis vent opening proximate the side opposite the one side vent opening, the integrated thermal barrier having a space defined by the bottom surface, base and four sides that does not have any processing components disposed in the space;
plural processing components disposed in the chassis and operable to process information; and
a fan disposed in the chassis and generating an airflow from the one side vent opening through the chassis vent opening to draw air through the integrated thermal barrier and into the chassis.
8. A method for managing cooling of an information handling system, the method comprising:
integrating a thermal barrier at the bottom surface of a chassis of the information handling system to form an air channel, the thermal barrier having only one thermal barrier vent proximate a side of the thermal barrier, the chassis bottom surface having only one chassis bottom surface vent proximate an opposing side of the thermal barrier, the thermal barrier and chassis forming a contiguous component that prevents coupling and decoupling of the thermal barrier to the chassis; and
pulling an airflow from the thermal barrier vent through the air channel and into chassis bottom surface vent, the airflow exhausted from the information handling system chassis through an exhaust formed in the chassis.
16. An information handling system comprising:
a chassis having an exhaust and a bottom surface, the bottom surface having only one chassis vent opening formed proximate a first end, the chassis supporting processing components disposed over the bottom surface;
a thermal barrier having a base and four sides, the four sides integrated with the chassis bottom surface as a contiguous unit that prevents coupling and decoupling of the thermal barrier to the chassis, the thermal barrier and chassis bottom surface cooperating to form an air channel between the base and the bottom surface, the thermal barrier having one thermal barrier vent opening formed at a second end opposite the first end, the air channel directly exposed to the chassis bottom surface to transfer thermal energy from the chassis bottom surface to air in the air channel; and
a fan disposed at least in part in the chassis, the fan drawing the air through the thermal barrier vent opening, then through the air channel, then into the chassis vent opening and out the exhaust.
2. The information handling system of claim 1 wherein the chassis has an exhaust so that the airflow from the side vent opening through the integrated thermal barrier and into the chassis vent opening travels substantially the length of the chassis bottom surface before entering the chassis vent opening to exit through the exhaust of the chassis.
3. The information handling system of claim 1 further comprising a heat transfer device extending from a processing component through the chassis bottom surface and into the integrated thermal barrier space.
4. The information handling system of claim 1 wherein the integrated thermal barrier base comprises a material operable to insulate heat from the chassis passing out the base.
5. The information handling system of claim 1 wherein the chassis bottom surface comprises a thermally-conductive material operable to conduct heat from the chassis into the integrated thermal barrier space.
6. The information handling system of claim 1 wherein the fan extends through the chassis bottom surface and into the integrated thermal barrier.
7. The information handling system of claim 1 wherein the thermal barrier sides and chassis bottom surface are sealed to form an air channel within the integrated thermal barrier.
9. The method of claim 8 further comprising:
disposing a thermally conductive material in the air channel; and
conducting heat from the information handling system through the thermally conductive material into the airflow through the air channel.
10. The method of claim 8 further comprising:
extending a heat sink from a processing component of the information handling system through the bottom surface and into the air channel; and
conducting heat through the heat sink into the airflow through the air channel.
11. The method of claim 10 further comprising:
conducting heat from processing components disposed in the chassis through a heat pipe to a heat exchanger proximate the exhaust; and
passing the airflow from the chassis bottom surface vent through the heat exchanger and then out the exhaust.
12. The method of claim 8 wherein coupling a thermal barrier further comprises:
sealing the thermal barrier against the chassis bottom surface so that air is drawn substantially only through the thermal barrier vent into the chassis.
13. The method of claim 12 further comprising drawing air into the chassis from the thermal barrier with a fan disposed in the chassis bottom surface vent.
14. The method of claim 8 wherein pulling an airflow further comprises pulling air across substantially the entire length of the chassis bottom surface, the chassis bottom surface having a conductive material that transfers thermal energy from the chassis and into the air channel.
15. The method of claim 8 wherein pulling an airflow further comprises insulating.
17. The system of claim 16 further comprising a heat sink extending through the chassis bottom surface and into the air channel, the heat sink operable to transfer thermal energy from the chassis into the air channel.
18. The system of claim 16 wherein the chassis bottom surface comprises a thermally conductive material and the thermal barrier comprises a thermally insulative material.

The present application is related to and claims the benefit of U.S. patent application Ser. No. 12/022,495 entitled “System and Method for Managing Portable Information Handling System Cooling” and naming Erick Arsene Siba and Anil Damani as inventors and U.S. patent application Ser. No. 12/058,691, entitled “System and Method for Portable Information Handling System Thermal Shield” and naming Mark Rehmann, David McKinney and Anil Damani as inventors. All subject matter of U.S. patent application Ser. Nos. 12/022,495 and 12/058,691 are incorporated herein by reference to the extent such subject matter is not inconsistent herewith.

1. Field of the Invention

The present invention relates in general to the field of information handling system cooling, and more particularly to a system and method for a portable information handling system parallel-wall thermal shield.

2. Description of the Related Art

As the value and use of information continues to increase, individuals and businesses seek additional ways to process and store information. One option available to users is information handling systems. An information handling system generally processes, compiles, stores, and/or communicates information or data for business, personal, or other purposes thereby allowing users to take advantage of the value of the information. Because technology and information handling needs and requirements vary between different users or applications, information handling systems may also vary regarding what information is handled, how the information is handled, how much information is processed, stored, or communicated, and how quickly and efficiently the information may be processed, stored, or communicated. The variations in information handling systems allow for information handling systems to be general or configured for a specific user or specific use such as financial transaction processing, airline reservations, enterprise data storage, or global communications. In addition, information handling systems may include a variety of hardware and software components that may be configured to process, store, and communicate information and may include one or more computer systems, data storage systems, and networking systems.

When information handling systems were first developed, manufacturers typically built large box-shaped housings to hold the many components used to build an information handling system. Over time, manufacturers strove to reduce the size of information handling system housings so that their reduced footprint had less of an impact in an office or home environment. Eventually, portable information handling systems entered the market with housings sized so that an end user could carry the system while in use. Portable information handling systems initially tended to have reduced capabilities compared with desktop or tower information handling systems since the portable housing had to include a power source and integrated display. Manufacturers of portable information handling systems tended to use smaller and less capable components, which tended to have smaller footprints and reduced power consumption. However, increasing capabilities and decreasing size of components used to build information handling systems has led to greater capabilities in portable information handling systems. The improved capabilities of portable information handling systems has led to greater acceptance and usage of portable information handling systems so that end users have recently tended towards selecting portable systems as replacements for desktop and tower information handling systems.

Manufacturers typically face two substantial challenges when incorporating more advanced components into portable housings so that portable information handling system performance approaches that of desktop and tower systems: power consumption and cooling. More powerful processing components tend to consume more power when performing increased numbers of calculations and thus reduce the time that portable information handling system can operate on internal power, such as a battery. More powerful processing components also tend to produce additional heat as a byproduct when performing increased numbers of calculations. Cooling components within a portable housing presents a challenge since the reduced size of the housing makes an effective cooling airflow difficult to achieve. Further, creating a substantial airflow through a portable housing uses additional power and tends to gather dust at the cooling vents through which the airflow travels, making the cooling airflow less efficient. One approach used to manage power consumption and heat is to throttle the operation of processing components, such as CPU operating speeds, so that less power is consumed and less heat created. However, throttling processing components reduces the operating capability of the information handling system. In some systems, heat generated by processing components, even in a throttled state, can make a portable information handling system uncomfortable for an end user to hold in his lap. End users sometimes place a heat barrier beneath the portable information handling system to protect their lap from this heat, such as pads, bases or shields that insulate a user's lap from the heat of the information handling system chassis. Some examples of insulating pads include the Belkin Laptop Cooling Stand, the Targus Notebook Chill Mat, the Zalman NC 1000-B Notebook Cooler and the Belkin Laptosh Cush Case.

Therefore a need has arisen for a system and method which manages information handling system performance based on whether a barrier protects an end user from heat produced by the information handling system.

A further need exists for a system and method which selectively couples and decouples a thermal barrier to an information handling system.

In accordance with the present invention, a system and method are provided which substantially reduce the disadvantages and problems associated with previous methods and systems for managing information handling system performance. Coupling and uncoupling of a thermal barrier to an information handling system is detected to select thermal parameters for managing cooling within the information handling system.

More specifically, a thermal manager operating in firmware of an information handling system, such as the BIOS, sets thermal parameters for managing cooling within the chassis of the information handling system based on detection of coupling or uncoupling of a thermal barrier to the bottom of the chassis by a thermal barrier attachment detector. If a thermal barrier is coupled to the base of the information handling system chassis, the thermal manager selects thermal parameters that allow a higher temperature within the chassis than is allowed without a thermal barrier. The higher internal temperature allows the cooling fan to rotate at a slower speed and the CPU to operate at a greater clock speed since the thermal barrier will protect against passage of excess thermal energy from the bottom of the information handling system chassis to an end user. Operating the cooling fan at slower rotation speeds reduces dust and other contaminants from building up within the cooling subsystem of the information handling system so that the cooling subsystem operates more efficiently for a greater lifetime. Cooling system lifetime efficiency is further extended by including a filter in the thermal barrier.

In another embodiment, a thermal barrier is selectively coupled and decoupled with an information handling system chassis to selectively provide increased thermal insulation at the bottom of the information handling system. The thermal barrier has a base and four sides that form an air channel between the base and the bottom surface of the information handling system. A vent formed in a side or the base of the thermal barrier accepts airflow into the air channel which directs the airflow to a vent of the information handling system. A cooling fan operating in the information handling system pulls air through the air channel help to keep the base of the thermal barrier cool. In one embodiment, the bottom surface of the information handling system chassis has a conductive material to conducts thermal energy to the air channel. In an alternative embodiment, a heat transfer mechanism extends through the bottom surface of the chassis and into the air channel to aid in the transfer of thermal energy from within the chassis. If conductive material is exposed within the air channel, the thermal barrier integrates with the chassis as a contiguous piece so that an end user will not be exposed to excessive thermal energy by inadvertent removal of the thermal barrier. The sides of the thermal barrier seal against the chassis to help direct the cooling airflow from the thermal barrier vent to the cooling fan vent.

The present invention provides a number of important technical advantages. One example of an important technical advantage is that information handling system performance is selectively increased if a barrier is detected that protects an end user from heat created by the information handling system. By increasing allowed operating temperatures, processing component performance may increase for a better end user experience and cooling subsystem operations may decrease for reduced acoustic noise and power consumption, such as by running a cooling fan at a lower speed. Reduced cooling fan operating speeds reduce build of dust in vents for improved long term operations of the information handling system. The ability to detect a heat barrier and adjust cooling subsystem operations accordingly allows information handling systems to be built smaller, thinner and lighter, giving end users the option of attaching a heat barrier if greater system performance is desired.

Another example of an important technical advantage is that an end user selectively couples and decouples the thermal barrier with the chassis as desired to protect the bottom surface of the information handling system from excess heat or to maintain a compact form. The air channel improves overall system cooling while reducing thermal energy exposure in areas proximate to an end user. The cooling channel provides an elegant and smooth exterior form for the information handling system and also provides additional room to add desired features, such as a larger cooling fan or additional stiffening for a stronger system housing. The additional cooling and reduced release of thermal energy at the bottom surface of an information handling system is accomplished with minimal additional height and without powered components, such as additional fans. A thermal barrier can be added at other areas of the information handling system where excessive thermal energy is found, such as a palm rest.

The present invention may be better understood, and its numerous objects, features and advantages made apparent to those skilled in the art by referencing the accompanying drawings. The use of the same reference number throughout the several figures designates a like or similar element.

FIG. 1 depicts a portable information handling system in an open position and having a thermal barrier aligned to couple to the bottom surface of its chassis;

FIG. 2 depicts a side view of a portable information handling system in a closed position with a thermal barrier coupled to the bottom surface of its chassis;

FIG. 3 depicts a block diagram of a system for managing information handling system cooling based on whether a thermal barrier is coupled to the information handling system;

FIG. 4 depicts a flow diagram of a process for managing information handling system cooling based on whether a thermal barrier is coupled to the information handling system;

FIG. 5 depicts a thermal barrier having sides aligned to seal at the bottom surface of an information handling system chassis;

FIG. 6 depicts a side view of a thermal barrier coupled to an information handling system chassis to form an air channel;

FIG. 7 depicts a side view of a thermal barrier integrated with an information handling system chassis to form a conductive parallel-wall convective heat exchanger;

FIG. 8 depicts a side view of a thermal barrier having a heat transfer mechanism extending from the chassis bottom surface into the air channel;

FIG. 9 depicts a cross sectional view of a thermal barrier integrated with an information handling system chassis having a conductive bottom surface;

FIG. 10 depicts a cross sectional view of an information handling system having a thermal barrier with a fan assembly that extends from the information handling system chassis into the air channel of the thermal barrier; and

FIG. 11 depicts a side perspective view of an information handling system chassis having an integrated thermal barrier with plural vent locations.

For purposes of this disclosure, an information handling system may include any instrumentality or aggregate of instrumentalities operable to compute, classify, process, transmit, receive, retrieve, originate, switch, store, display, manifest, detect, record, reproduce, handle, or utilize any form of information, intelligence, or data for business, scientific, control, or other purposes. For example, an information handling system may be a personal computer, a network storage device, or any other suitable device and may vary in size, shape, performance, functionality, and price. The information handling system may include random access memory (RAM), one or more processing resources such as a central processing unit (CPU) or hardware or software control logic, ROM, and/or other types of nonvolatile memory. Additional components of the information handling system may include one or more disk drives, one or more network ports for communicating with external devices as well as various input and output (I/O) devices, such as a keyboard, a mouse, and a video display. The information handling system may also include one or more buses operable to transmit communications between the various hardware components.

Referring now to FIG. 1, a portable information handling system 10 is depicted in an open position and having a thermal barrier 12 aligned to couple to the bottom surface of its chassis 14. Chassis 14 has a bottom portion that supports plural processing components, such as CPU 16, RAM 18, hard disk drive 20 and chipset 22, and a lid 24 that supports a display 26, such as an integrated liquid crystal display (LCD). Heat generated by the processing components within chassis 14 is removed by a cooling fan 28, which generates a cooling airflow through vents formed in the side and bottom surfaces of chassis 14. The speed at which cooling fan 28 operates is set by firmware in chipset 22 to prevent excessive internal temperatures within chassis 14 while running cooling fan 28 at a minimal speed to reduce power consumption and acoustic noise. In the example of the portable information handling system 10 depicted by FIG. 1, the temperature maintained within chassis 14 is also kept to a maximum value so that the bottom surface temperature will not become uncomfortable for an end user who places portable information handling system 10 in her lap. In the event that cooling fan 28 cannot keep the bottom surface temperature sufficiently low, throttling of CPU 16 to operate at slower clock speeds is commanded by the firmware to reduce the heat produced by CPU 16 and thus the amount of thermal energy that cooling fan 28 must remove from within chassis 14.

Although CPU throttling will help maintain a comfortable temperature at the bottom surface of chassis 14, CPU throttling also reduces the performance of information handling system 10. In order to improve information handling system performance by reducing the need for CPU throttling to maintain a comfortable temperature at the bottom of chassis 14, thermal barrier 12 couples to the bottom surface of chassis 14 to reduce the amount of thermal energy passed from chassis 14 to an end user. Thermal barrier 12 is, for instance, a hollow or insulated piece sized to align and couple with the bottom surface of chassis 14. Alternatively, thermal barrier 12 provides additional functions to information handling system 12, such as an external attachable battery slice or media slice having an optical drive. In the embodiment depicted by FIG. 1, a fan filter 30 is integrated in thermal barrier 12 so that cooling airflow pulled by fan 28 into chassis 14 is filtered before entering chassis 14. Fan filter 30 is removable for cleaning so that captured dust does not slow cooling airflow. By capturing contaminants that would otherwise enter chassis 14, fan filter 30 prevents clogging of cooling elements within chassis 14, which can decrease the efficiency of cooling elements forcing greater CPU throttling and fan speeds. An attachment indicator 32 aligns with an attachment detector 34 so that firmware in chipset 22 detects whether or not thermal barrier 12 is coupled to chassis 14. Thermal parameters are selected for managing cooling within chassis 14 based on whether or not thermal barrier 12 is coupled to the bottom of chassis 14. For example, internal operating temperatures are increased if thermal barrier 12 is coupled to chassis 12, thus reducing the need for CPU throttling and increasing performance of information handling system 10.

Referring now to FIG. 2, a side view depicts a portable information handling system 10 in a closed position with a thermal barrier 12 coupled to the bottom surface of its chassis 14. Attachment indicator 32 inserts into attachment detector 34 to communicate the presence of thermal barrier coupled to chassis 14. For example, attachment indicator 32 may insert a pin into a switch of attachment detector 34 to indicate the coupling of thermal barrier 12. Alternatively, attachment indicator 32 may communicate identification information to attachment detector 34 to identify the type of thermal barrier 12 that is coupled to chassis 14. For example, identification information provided by thermal barrier 12 indicates the degree of insulation provided by thermal barrier 12 so that thermal parameters for operating with different types of thermal barriers are applied by information handling system 10 to prevent excessive heat at the bottom surface of thermal barrier 12. Thermal barrier 12 increases the height of information handling system 10 in the closed position, making information handling system 10 less portable when attached. Thus, an end user has the option to attach thermal barrier 12 when greater information handling system performance is desired and to remove thermal barrier 12 when greater portability is desired.

Referring now to FIG. 3, a block diagram depicts a system for managing information handling system cooling based on whether a thermal barrier is coupled to the information handling system. Firmware instructions in a Basic Input/Output System (BIOS) 36 include thermal barrier attachment detector 34, which detects attachment of a thermal barrier to an information handling system and signals the attachment to a thermal manager 37. Thermal manager 37 selects thermal parameters for use in operation of the information handling system from a thermal parameter table 38 and commands operation of CPU 16 and fan 28 according to the selected thermal parameters. If a thermal barrier is detected by thermal barrier attachment detector 34, then thermal manager 37 selects thermal parameters from thermal parameter table 38 to allow an increased operating temperature so that CPU 16 operates at relatively higher clock speeds and fan 28 operates at relatively lower rotation speeds. If no thermal barrier is detected, thermal manager 37 selects thermal parameters from thermal parameter table 38 for normal operating conditions so that CPU 16 operates at a relatively lower clock speed and fan 28 operates at a relatively higher rotation speed. In one embodiment, an identifier provided by thermal barrier attachment detector 34 to thermal manager 37 allows selection of thermal parameters based upon the relative insulation provided by the thermal barrier. For example, a battery or optical drive thermal slice might provide less insulation than a thermal slice designed specifically for blocking transfer of thermal energy.

Referring now to FIG. 4, a flow diagram depicts a process for managing information handling system cooling based on whether a thermal barrier is coupled to the information handling system. The process begins at step 40 with power up of the information handling system. At step 42, a determination is made of whether a thermal barrier is attached to the information handling system. If no, the process continues to step 44 to load normal thermal parameters for managing cooling of the information handling system. If yes, the process continues to step 46 to load enhanced thermal parameters for managing cooling of the information handling system with elevated internal operating temperatures. At step 48, the information handling system operates at normal parameters and, at step 50, the information handling system operates with enhanced thermal parameters. Periodically, the process continues to step 52 to determine if a status change has occurred, such as the coupling or uncoupling of the thermal barrier to the information handling system. If the thermal barrier status remains unchanged the process continues to step 48 or 50 based on the status of the thermal barrier coupling. If a status change has occurred in the coupling or uncoupling of the thermal barrier, the process returns to step 42 to determine if the thermal barrier is attached. For example, the information handling system is rebooted to reset the thermal parameters in the firmware.

Referring now to FIG. 5, a thermal barrier 12 is depicted having sides 56 aligned to seal at the bottom surface 58 of an information handling system chassis 14. In the example embodiment depicted by FIG. 5, thermal barrier 12 has a rectangular shape with four sides 56 and a base 60 that form an air channel 62 when sides 56 couple at the outer perimeter of chassis bottom surface 58. A coupling system 64, depicted in the example embodiment as hooks extending from sides 56, couples thermal barrier 12 to chassis 14, such as by engaging hooks 64 into coupling system slots 66, so that sides 56 seal air channel 62 about the perimeter of bottom surface 58. Cooling airflow is pulled through air channel 62 as depicted by arrows 68 by a cooling fan running in information handling system 10 that pulls air through a chassis vent opening 70. Airflow 68 enters air channel 62 through a side vent opening 72 located in a side 56 at the opposite end of information handling system 10 relative to the location of chassis vent opening 70. Locating thermal barrier vent 72 at an opposite end of information handling system 10 relative to chassis vent 70 causes airflow 68 to travel across substantially all of the length of air channel 62 to help cool base 60 which is design to rest on an end user's lap.

Referring now to FIG. 6, a side view depicts a thermal barrier 12 coupled to an information handling system chassis 14 to form an air channel 62. Air channel 62 provides insulation for thermal energy released from chassis 14 through the bottom surface 58, where an end user might come in contact with the thermal energy, such as when resting information handling system 10 in the end user's lap. Air flow 68 passing through air channel 62 helps to cool the base 60 of thermal barrier 12. Attaching thermal barrier 12 to chassis 14 increases the overall height of information handling system 10, making the system more bulky and perhaps more difficult to physically manage. However, an end user can selectively couple or decouple thermal barrier 12 to have either improved cooling at base 60 or improved mobility, depending on the preference of the end user. Selectively coupling and decoupling of thermal barrier 12 provides an end user with flexibility to alter the physical characteristics of information handling system 10, such as size, weight, and thermal characteristics, as well as operating characteristics, such as fan speed and CPU cycles. However, thermal barrier 12 may also permanently couple to information handling system 10 by integration of thermal barrier 12 in the housing of information handling system 10.

Referring now to FIG. 7, a side view depicts a thermal barrier 12 integrated with an information handling system chassis 14 to form a conductive parallel-wall convective heat exchanger. Airflow enters through inlet venting 72 formed in the base 60 of thermal barrier 12 to pass through air channel 62, into fan 28 and out an exhaust 76 formed in the side of chassis 14. Thermal energy transfer from processing components, such as CPU 16, to the cooling airflow is enhanced with a heat pipe 74 that conducts thermal energy into the path of the cooling airflow, such as through a heat exchanger 80 disposed in exhaust 76. A conductive material 82 forms the bottom surface 58 of chassis 14 and conducts thermal energy from within chassis 14 to air channel 62 to aid in the removal of thermal energy from within chassis 14. In the example embodiment depicted by FIG. 7, thermal barrier 12 is integrated with chassis 14 as a contiguous component so that thermal barrier 12 is not removed to expose conductive material 82 to an end user. The relatively large surface area of conductive material 82 across the length of air channel 62 provides an increased opportunity for the exchange of thermal energy.

Referring now to FIG. 8, a side view depicts a thermal barrier 12 having a heat transfer mechanism 84 extending from the chassis bottom surface 58 into air channel 62. heat sink mechanism 84 is a conductive material having mass that aids in the absorbing of thermal energy from within chassis 14. Heat sink mechanism 84 couples directly to a component, such as memory, to absorb heat from the component and transfers the heat to fins 86 that provide additional surface area for transfer of thermal energy to air channel 62. In alternative embodiments, heat sink mechanism 84 couples to multiple components through heat pipes or other thermally conductive materials. In the example embodiment depicted by FIG. 8, thermal barrier 12 integrates into chassis 14 to form a contiguous piece so that thermal barrier 12 will not separate from chassis 14 to expose heat sink mechanism 84 to an end user. In alternative embodiments, heat sink mechanism 84 retracts into chassis 14 during operation of information handling system 10 with thermal barrier 12 removed. Extending heat exchanging mechanisms into air channel 62 provides greater flexibility in the design placement of components with reduced reliance on heat pipes and other types of thermal transfer mechanisms because components are more easily cooled in various locations of chassis 14. In other words, component layout is less influenced by the need to achieve adequate cooling so that component layouts may be selected, for instance, to reduce the footprint or vertical height of information handling system 10.

Referring now to FIG. 9, a cross sectional view depicts a thermal barrier 12 integrated with an information handling system chassis 14 having a conductive bottom surface 58. Bottom surface 58 of chassis 14 has a conductive material 82 exposed across a wide surface area along the length of air channel 62. Pulling cooling airflow from an inlet 72 to an exhaust 76 located at opposing ends of the chassis 14 aids heat transfer from conductive material 82 by having the airflow exposed to conductive material 82 across the length of chassis 14. Air channel 62 provides insulation against transfer of thermal energy to base 60 of thermal barrier 12 to minimize heat felt by an end user in contact with base 60. Base 60 can include an insulating material to further reduce heat transfer to base 60. Integration of thermal barrier 12 into chassis 14 provides a compact system that minimizes the space needed to add air channel 62 since coupling and de-coupling will not take place by an end user.

Referring now to FIG. 10, a cross sectional view depicts an information handling system 10 having a thermal barrier 12 with a fan assembly 88 that extends from the information handling system chassis 14 into the air channel 62 of the thermal barrier 12. Air channel 62 provides room for the expansion of components where needed while providing a bottom surface at base 60 having reduced thermal energy and also smooth and free of physical discontinuities. In the example embodiment depicted by FIG. 10, fan assembly 88 that contains fan 28 extends into air channel 62 to improve airflow from air channel 62 to fan 28. The ability to accept a larger fan assembly by expanding into air channel 62 provides increased cooling performance with lower acoustics.

Referring now to FIG. 11, a side perspective view depicts an information handling system chassis having an integrated thermal barrier with plural vent locations. The chassis bottom surface and base 60 form a parallel-wall thermal barrier 12 integrated into chassis 14 as a contiguous unit. Air flow pulled by a fan from side vent openings 72 through chassis vent opening 70 helps to prevent conduction of thermal energy by processing components located above chassis bottom surface 58 to base 60, thus maintaining base 60 at a reduced temperature. The parallel wall structure formed by base 60 and chassis bottom surface 58 provides insulation against transfer of thermal energy, which is further aided by the cooling airflow drawn through the air channel structure during operation of a fan to pull air through chassis vent opening 60. Integration of thermal barrier 12 with chassis 14 into a single contiguous part allows the projection of heat transfer devices or even processing components into the air channel formed between base 60 and chassis bottom surface 58 to enhance cooling, such as is depicted by FIG. 8. For instance, having thermal barrier permanently coupled to chassis 14 so that an end user cannot select to remove thermal barrier 12 reduces the risk of injury to the end user by contact to heated parts. In some instances, thermal barrier 12 is permanently coupled with screws or similar devices so that a technician can access components through chassis bottom surface 58 while access is restricted by end users. In an example embodiment, chassis bottom surface 58 is made of thermally conductive material, such as a metal, that helps to conduct thermal energy from within chassis 14 to the cooling airflow within the air channel defined by thermal barrier 12, while base 60 is made of a material having limited thermal conductivity, such as a thermoplastic to enhance insulation against thermal energy proceeding from chassis 14 through base 60. FIG. 11 depicts plural side vent openings formed in thermal barrier 12 to draw cooling airflow into the air channel from different locations. For example, one opening 72 is formed proximate to a memory heat sink and another larger opening 72 is located proximate a CPU heat sink so that a cooling airflow of varying intensity is pull directly across each heat sink. Alternatively, multiple openings 72 may be placed around the outer edge of thermal barrier 12 to provide a desired airflow through the air channel of thermal barrier 12.

Although the present invention has been described in detail, it should be understood that various changes, substitutions and alterations can be made hereto without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention as defined by the appended claims.

McKinney, David, Rehmann, Mark L., Damani, Anil

Patent Priority Assignee Title
10178796, Jun 14 2007 SWITCH, LTD Electronic equipment data center or co-location facility designs and methods of making and using the same
10356939, Jun 14 2007 SWITCH, LTD Electronic equipment data center or co-location facility designs and methods of making and using the same
10356968, Jun 14 2007 SWITCH, LTD Facility including externally disposed data center air handling units
10401925, Nov 30 2015 LENOVO PC INTERNATIONAL LTD Portable information apparatus
10888034, Jun 14 2007 SWITCH, LTD Air handling unit with a canopy thereover for use with a data center and method of using the same
11275413, Jun 14 2007 SWITCH, LTD Data center air handling unit including uninterruptable cooling fan with weighted rotor and method of using the same
11622484, Jun 14 2007 SWITCH, LTD Data center exterior wall penetrating air handling technology
11675401, Jun 01 2021 Dell Products L.P.; Dell Products L P Thermal venting in a portable information handling system
11825627, Sep 14 2016 SWITCH, LTD Ventilation and air flow control with heat insulated compartment
11889630, Jun 14 2007 SWITCH, LTD Data center facility including external wall penetrating air handling units
9693486, Jun 14 2007 SWITCH, LTD Air handling unit with a canopy thereover for use with a data center and method of using the same
9795061, Mar 15 2013 Switch, Ltd. Data center facility design configuration
9861005, Feb 21 2013 Sunonwealth Electric Machine Industry Co., Ltd. Cooling system for a hand-held electronic device
9999166, Jun 14 2007 SWITCH, LTD Integrated wiring system for a data center
Patent Priority Assignee Title
5424915, Sep 20 1993 Sansha Electric Manufacturing Company, Ltd. Cooling structure for power supply device
5694294, Jan 27 1995 Hitachi Maxell, Ltd Portable computer with fan moving air from a first space created between a keyboard and a first circuit board and a second space created between the first circuit board and a second circuit board
5704212, Sep 13 1996 GENERAL DYNAMICS ADVANCED INFORMATION SYSTEMS, INC; GENERAL DYNAMICS MISSION SYSTEMS, INC Active cooling system for cradle of portable electronic devices
5828552, Aug 12 1996 Heat dissipating structure of a notebook computer
5856911, Nov 12 1996 VIA-Cyrix, Inc Attachment assembly for integrated circuits
6076787, Nov 10 1998 LapStand, Inc.; LAPSTAND, INC Portable stand for laptop computers
6115249, Dec 10 1997 LENOVO SINGAPORE PTE LTD Portable computer stand for enhanced cooling
6226182, May 12 1999 MATSUSHITA ELECTRIC INDUSTRIAL CO , LTD Cooling structure of electronic appliance
6414842, Dec 10 1997 LENOVO SINGAPORE PTE LTD Portable computer stand for enhanced cooling
6415612, Jun 29 2001 Intel Corporation Method and apparatus for external cooling an electronic component of a mobile hardware product, particularly a notebook computer, at a docking station having a thermoelectric cooler
6466438, Apr 17 2000 Generic external portable cooling device for computers
6474614, Jul 05 2000 Road Tools LLC Heat dissipating laptop computer stand with adjustable tilt
6487073, Dec 01 1999 TICONA POLYMERS, INC Thermally conductive electronic device case
6529369, Mar 18 1998 MEI CALIFORNIA, INC Laptop computer base
6545866, Feb 04 1998 Fujitsu Limited Electronic device
6599090, Dec 04 1998 Sony Corporation Cooling device, cooling method, and electronic apparatus
6646874, Jun 12 2001 Intel Corporation Mobile computer system with detachable thermoelectric module for enhanced cooling capability in a docking station
6672380, Aug 16 2002 Heat sink base pad
6682040, Jul 05 2000 Road Tools, L.L.C. Heat dissipating laptop computer stand with adjustable tilt
6687123, Feb 06 2001 Kabushiki Kaisha Toshiba Electronic system having electronic apparatus with built-in heat generating component and cooling apparatus to cool the electronic apparatus
6837057, Dec 31 2002 Intel Corporation Docking station to cool a computer
6894896, May 13 2003 COOLER MASTER CO , LTD Portable heat-dissipating device for a notebook computer
7110254, Jan 22 2003 Fujitsu Limited Information processor
7121214, Feb 06 2004 JUGGERNAUT DESIGN, LLC, ARIZONA LIMITED LIABILITY Laptop desk for portable computers
7161799, Jun 11 2004 LIM, MICHAEL Z Thermal insulating board for laptop computers
7173819, Nov 18 2004 Laptop computer cooling device
7218517, Dec 07 2004 LENOVO INTERNATIONAL LIMITED Cooling apparatus for vertically stacked printed circuit boards
7249747, Apr 30 2003 University of Ontario Institute of Technology Portable rest device for laptop computer
7342783, Dec 13 2004 Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd. Portable computer with docking station
7474526, May 19 2006 Kabushiki Kaisha Toshiba Electronic apparatus
8189331, May 25 2010 Hewlett-Packard Development Company, L.P.; HEWLETT-PACKARD DEVELOPMENT COMPANY, L P Thermal management systems and methods
20070091560,
20070097626,
20080130234,
JP2000223876,
JP2001075677,
//////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
Executed onAssignorAssigneeConveyanceFrameReelDoc
Jun 23 2008DAMANI, ANILDell Products L PASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNORS INTEREST SEE DOCUMENT FOR DETAILS 0211610295 pdf
Jun 23 2008MCKINNEY, DAVIDDell Products L PASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNORS INTEREST SEE DOCUMENT FOR DETAILS 0211610295 pdf
Jun 23 2008REHMANN, MARKDell Products L PASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNORS INTEREST SEE DOCUMENT FOR DETAILS 0211610295 pdf
Jun 27 2008Dell Products L.P.(assignment on the face of the patent)
Oct 29 2013Perot Systems CorporationBANK OF AMERICA, N A , AS COLLATERAL AGENTPATENT SECURITY AGREEMENT TERM LOAN 0318990261 pdf
Oct 29 2013CREDANT TECHNOLOGIES, INC BANK OF NEW YORK MELLON TRUST COMPANY, N A , AS FIRST LIEN COLLATERAL AGENTPATENT SECURITY AGREEMENT NOTES 0318970348 pdf
Oct 29 2013Dell IncBANK OF NEW YORK MELLON TRUST COMPANY, N A , AS FIRST LIEN COLLATERAL AGENTPATENT SECURITY AGREEMENT NOTES 0318970348 pdf
Oct 29 2013DELL MARKETING L P BANK OF NEW YORK MELLON TRUST COMPANY, N A , AS FIRST LIEN COLLATERAL AGENTPATENT SECURITY AGREEMENT NOTES 0318970348 pdf
Oct 29 2013Dell Products L PBANK OF NEW YORK MELLON TRUST COMPANY, N A , AS FIRST LIEN COLLATERAL AGENTPATENT SECURITY AGREEMENT NOTES 0318970348 pdf
Oct 29 2013DELL SOFTWARE INC BANK OF NEW YORK MELLON TRUST COMPANY, N A , AS FIRST LIEN COLLATERAL AGENTPATENT SECURITY AGREEMENT NOTES 0318970348 pdf
Oct 29 2013Dell USA L PBANK OF NEW YORK MELLON TRUST COMPANY, N A , AS FIRST LIEN COLLATERAL AGENTPATENT SECURITY AGREEMENT NOTES 0318970348 pdf
Oct 29 2013FORCE10 NETWORKS, INC BANK OF NEW YORK MELLON TRUST COMPANY, N A , AS FIRST LIEN COLLATERAL AGENTPATENT SECURITY AGREEMENT NOTES 0318970348 pdf
Oct 29 2013GALE TECHNOLOGIES, INC BANK OF NEW YORK MELLON TRUST COMPANY, N A , AS FIRST LIEN COLLATERAL AGENTPATENT SECURITY AGREEMENT NOTES 0318970348 pdf
Oct 29 2013COMPELLENT TECHNOLOGIES, INC BANK OF NEW YORK MELLON TRUST COMPANY, N A , AS FIRST LIEN COLLATERAL AGENTPATENT SECURITY AGREEMENT NOTES 0318970348 pdf
Oct 29 2013ASAP SOFTWARE EXPRESS, INC BANK OF NEW YORK MELLON TRUST COMPANY, N A , AS FIRST LIEN COLLATERAL AGENTPATENT SECURITY AGREEMENT NOTES 0318970348 pdf
Oct 29 2013GALE TECHNOLOGIES, INC BANK OF AMERICA, N A , AS COLLATERAL AGENTPATENT SECURITY AGREEMENT TERM LOAN 0318990261 pdf
Oct 29 2013FORCE10 NETWORKS, INC BANK OF AMERICA, N A , AS COLLATERAL AGENTPATENT SECURITY AGREEMENT TERM LOAN 0318990261 pdf
Oct 29 2013Dell USA L PBANK OF AMERICA, N A , AS COLLATERAL AGENTPATENT SECURITY AGREEMENT TERM LOAN 0318990261 pdf
Oct 29 2013DELL SOFTWARE INC BANK OF AMERICA, N A , AS COLLATERAL AGENTPATENT SECURITY AGREEMENT TERM LOAN 0318990261 pdf
Oct 29 2013Dell Products L PBANK OF AMERICA, N A , AS COLLATERAL AGENTPATENT SECURITY AGREEMENT TERM LOAN 0318990261 pdf
Oct 29 2013DELL MARKETING L P BANK OF AMERICA, N A , AS COLLATERAL AGENTPATENT SECURITY AGREEMENT TERM LOAN 0318990261 pdf
Oct 29 2013APPASSURE SOFTWARE, INC BANK OF NEW YORK MELLON TRUST COMPANY, N A , AS FIRST LIEN COLLATERAL AGENTPATENT SECURITY AGREEMENT NOTES 0318970348 pdf
Oct 29 2013SECUREWORKS, INC BANK OF AMERICA, N A , AS COLLATERAL AGENTPATENT SECURITY AGREEMENT TERM LOAN 0318990261 pdf
Oct 29 2013Perot Systems CorporationBANK OF NEW YORK MELLON TRUST COMPANY, N A , AS FIRST LIEN COLLATERAL AGENTPATENT SECURITY AGREEMENT NOTES 0318970348 pdf
Oct 29 2013SECUREWORKS, INC BANK OF NEW YORK MELLON TRUST COMPANY, N A , AS FIRST LIEN COLLATERAL AGENTPATENT SECURITY AGREEMENT NOTES 0318970348 pdf
Oct 29 2013GALE TECHNOLOGIES, INC BANK OF AMERICA, N A , AS ADMINISTRATIVE AGENTPATENT SECURITY AGREEMENT ABL 0318980001 pdf
Oct 29 2013Perot Systems CorporationBANK OF AMERICA, N A , AS ADMINISTRATIVE AGENTPATENT SECURITY AGREEMENT ABL 0318980001 pdf
Oct 29 2013SECUREWORKS, INC BANK OF AMERICA, N A , AS ADMINISTRATIVE AGENTPATENT SECURITY AGREEMENT ABL 0318980001 pdf
Oct 29 2013WYSE TECHNOLOGY L L C BANK OF AMERICA, N A , AS ADMINISTRATIVE AGENTPATENT SECURITY AGREEMENT ABL 0318980001 pdf
Oct 29 2013Dell IncBANK OF AMERICA, N A , AS COLLATERAL AGENTPATENT SECURITY AGREEMENT TERM LOAN 0318990261 pdf
Oct 29 2013APPASSURE SOFTWARE, INC BANK OF AMERICA, N A , AS COLLATERAL AGENTPATENT SECURITY AGREEMENT TERM LOAN 0318990261 pdf
Oct 29 2013ASAP SOFTWARE EXPRESS, INC BANK OF AMERICA, N A , AS COLLATERAL AGENTPATENT SECURITY AGREEMENT TERM LOAN 0318990261 pdf
Oct 29 2013BOOMI, INC BANK OF AMERICA, N A , AS COLLATERAL AGENTPATENT SECURITY AGREEMENT TERM LOAN 0318990261 pdf
Oct 29 2013FORCE10 NETWORKS, INC BANK OF AMERICA, N A , AS ADMINISTRATIVE AGENTPATENT SECURITY AGREEMENT ABL 0318980001 pdf
Oct 29 2013Dell USA L PBANK OF AMERICA, N A , AS ADMINISTRATIVE AGENTPATENT SECURITY AGREEMENT ABL 0318980001 pdf
Oct 29 2013Dell Products L PBANK OF AMERICA, N A , AS ADMINISTRATIVE AGENTPATENT SECURITY AGREEMENT ABL 0318980001 pdf
Oct 29 2013WYSE TECHNOLOGY L L C BANK OF NEW YORK MELLON TRUST COMPANY, N A , AS FIRST LIEN COLLATERAL AGENTPATENT SECURITY AGREEMENT NOTES 0318970348 pdf
Oct 29 2013Dell IncBANK OF AMERICA, N A , AS ADMINISTRATIVE AGENTPATENT SECURITY AGREEMENT ABL 0318980001 pdf
Oct 29 2013APPASSURE SOFTWARE, INC BANK OF AMERICA, N A , AS ADMINISTRATIVE AGENTPATENT SECURITY AGREEMENT ABL 0318980001 pdf
Oct 29 2013ASAP SOFTWARE EXPRESS, INC BANK OF AMERICA, N A , AS ADMINISTRATIVE AGENTPATENT SECURITY AGREEMENT ABL 0318980001 pdf
Oct 29 2013BOOMI, INC BANK OF AMERICA, N A , AS ADMINISTRATIVE AGENTPATENT SECURITY AGREEMENT ABL 0318980001 pdf
Oct 29 2013COMPELLENT TECHNOLOGIES, INC BANK OF AMERICA, N A , AS ADMINISTRATIVE AGENTPATENT SECURITY AGREEMENT ABL 0318980001 pdf
Oct 29 2013CREDANT TECHNOLOGIES, INC BANK OF AMERICA, N A , AS ADMINISTRATIVE AGENTPATENT SECURITY AGREEMENT ABL 0318980001 pdf
Oct 29 2013DELL MARKETING L P BANK OF AMERICA, N A , AS ADMINISTRATIVE AGENTPATENT SECURITY AGREEMENT ABL 0318980001 pdf
Oct 29 2013CREDANT TECHNOLOGIES, INC BANK OF AMERICA, N A , AS COLLATERAL AGENTPATENT SECURITY AGREEMENT TERM LOAN 0318990261 pdf
Oct 29 2013WYSE TECHNOLOGY L L C BANK OF AMERICA, N A , AS COLLATERAL AGENTPATENT SECURITY AGREEMENT TERM LOAN 0318990261 pdf
Oct 29 2013BOOMI, INC BANK OF NEW YORK MELLON TRUST COMPANY, N A , AS FIRST LIEN COLLATERAL AGENTPATENT SECURITY AGREEMENT NOTES 0318970348 pdf
Oct 29 2013DELL SOFTWARE INC BANK OF AMERICA, N A , AS ADMINISTRATIVE AGENTPATENT SECURITY AGREEMENT ABL 0318980001 pdf
Oct 29 2013COMPELLENT TECHNOLOGIES, INC BANK OF AMERICA, N A , AS COLLATERAL AGENTPATENT SECURITY AGREEMENT TERM LOAN 0318990261 pdf
Sep 07 2016BANK OF AMERICA, N A , AS ADMINISTRATIVE AGENTFORCE10 NETWORKS, INC RELEASE BY SECURED PARTY SEE DOCUMENT FOR DETAILS 0400650216 pdf
Sep 07 2016BANK OF AMERICA, N A , AS ADMINISTRATIVE AGENTPerot Systems CorporationRELEASE BY SECURED PARTY SEE DOCUMENT FOR DETAILS 0400650216 pdf
Sep 07 2016BANK OF AMERICA, N A , AS ADMINISTRATIVE AGENTSECUREWORKS, INC RELEASE BY SECURED PARTY SEE DOCUMENT FOR DETAILS 0400650216 pdf
Sep 07 2016BANK OF AMERICA, N A , AS ADMINISTRATIVE AGENTWYSE TECHNOLOGY L L C RELEASE BY SECURED PARTY SEE DOCUMENT FOR DETAILS 0400650216 pdf
Sep 07 2016BANK OF NEW YORK MELLON TRUST COMPANY, N A , AS COLLATERAL AGENTDELL MARKETING L P RELEASE BY SECURED PARTY SEE DOCUMENT FOR DETAILS 0400650618 pdf
Sep 07 2016BANK OF NEW YORK MELLON TRUST COMPANY, N A , AS COLLATERAL AGENTASAP SOFTWARE EXPRESS, INC RELEASE BY SECURED PARTY SEE DOCUMENT FOR DETAILS 0400650618 pdf
Sep 07 2016BANK OF NEW YORK MELLON TRUST COMPANY, N A , AS COLLATERAL AGENTAPPASSURE SOFTWARE, INC RELEASE BY SECURED PARTY SEE DOCUMENT FOR DETAILS 0400650618 pdf
Sep 07 2016BANK OF NEW YORK MELLON TRUST COMPANY, N A , AS COLLATERAL AGENTDell IncRELEASE BY SECURED PARTY SEE DOCUMENT FOR DETAILS 0400650618 pdf
Sep 07 2016BANK OF NEW YORK MELLON TRUST COMPANY, N A , AS COLLATERAL AGENTCOMPELLENT TECHNOLOGIES, INC RELEASE BY SECURED PARTY SEE DOCUMENT FOR DETAILS 0400650618 pdf
Sep 07 2016BANK OF AMERICA, N A , AS COLLATERAL AGENTDELL SOFTWARE INC RELEASE BY SECURED PARTY SEE DOCUMENT FOR DETAILS 0400400001 pdf
Sep 07 2016BANK OF NEW YORK MELLON TRUST COMPANY, N A , AS COLLATERAL AGENTCREDANT TECHNOLOGIES, INC RELEASE BY SECURED PARTY SEE DOCUMENT FOR DETAILS 0400650618 pdf
Sep 07 2016BANK OF NEW YORK MELLON TRUST COMPANY, N A , AS COLLATERAL AGENTWYSE TECHNOLOGY L L C RELEASE BY SECURED PARTY SEE DOCUMENT FOR DETAILS 0400650618 pdf
Sep 07 2016BANK OF NEW YORK MELLON TRUST COMPANY, N A , AS COLLATERAL AGENTDell Products L PRELEASE BY SECURED PARTY SEE DOCUMENT FOR DETAILS 0400650618 pdf
Sep 07 2016BANK OF NEW YORK MELLON TRUST COMPANY, N A , AS COLLATERAL AGENTDell USA L PRELEASE BY SECURED PARTY SEE DOCUMENT FOR DETAILS 0400650618 pdf
Sep 07 2016BANK OF NEW YORK MELLON TRUST COMPANY, N A , AS COLLATERAL AGENTDELL SOFTWARE INC RELEASE BY SECURED PARTY SEE DOCUMENT FOR DETAILS 0400650618 pdf
Sep 07 2016BANK OF NEW YORK MELLON TRUST COMPANY, N A , AS COLLATERAL AGENTFORCE10 NETWORKS, INC RELEASE BY SECURED PARTY SEE DOCUMENT FOR DETAILS 0400650618 pdf
Sep 07 2016BANK OF NEW YORK MELLON TRUST COMPANY, N A , AS COLLATERAL AGENTPerot Systems CorporationRELEASE BY SECURED PARTY SEE DOCUMENT FOR DETAILS 0400650618 pdf
Sep 07 2016BANK OF NEW YORK MELLON TRUST COMPANY, N A , AS COLLATERAL AGENTSECUREWORKS, INC RELEASE BY SECURED PARTY SEE DOCUMENT FOR DETAILS 0400650618 pdf
Sep 07 2016BANK OF AMERICA, N A , AS ADMINISTRATIVE AGENTDELL SOFTWARE INC RELEASE BY SECURED PARTY SEE DOCUMENT FOR DETAILS 0400650216 pdf
Sep 07 2016BANK OF AMERICA, N A , AS ADMINISTRATIVE AGENTDell USA L PRELEASE BY SECURED PARTY SEE DOCUMENT FOR DETAILS 0400650216 pdf
Sep 07 2016BANK OF AMERICA, N A , AS COLLATERAL AGENTFORCE10 NETWORKS, INC RELEASE BY SECURED PARTY SEE DOCUMENT FOR DETAILS 0400400001 pdf
Sep 07 2016BANK OF AMERICA, N A , AS COLLATERAL AGENTDell USA L PRELEASE BY SECURED PARTY SEE DOCUMENT FOR DETAILS 0400400001 pdf
Sep 07 2016BANK OF AMERICA, N A , AS COLLATERAL AGENTDell Products L PRELEASE BY SECURED PARTY SEE DOCUMENT FOR DETAILS 0400400001 pdf
Sep 07 2016BANK OF AMERICA, N A , AS COLLATERAL AGENTDell IncRELEASE BY SECURED PARTY SEE DOCUMENT FOR DETAILS 0400400001 pdf
Sep 07 2016BANK OF AMERICA, N A , AS COLLATERAL AGENTCREDANT TECHNOLOGIES, INC RELEASE BY SECURED PARTY SEE DOCUMENT FOR DETAILS 0400400001 pdf
Sep 07 2016BANK OF AMERICA, N A , AS COLLATERAL AGENTCOMPELLENT TECHNOLOGIES, INC RELEASE BY SECURED PARTY SEE DOCUMENT FOR DETAILS 0400400001 pdf
Sep 07 2016BANK OF AMERICA, N A , AS COLLATERAL AGENTAPPASSURE SOFTWARE, INC RELEASE BY SECURED PARTY SEE DOCUMENT FOR DETAILS 0400400001 pdf
Sep 07 2016BANK OF AMERICA, N A , AS COLLATERAL AGENTASAP SOFTWARE EXPRESS, INC RELEASE BY SECURED PARTY SEE DOCUMENT FOR DETAILS 0400400001 pdf
Sep 07 2016BANK OF AMERICA, N A , AS COLLATERAL AGENTPerot Systems CorporationRELEASE BY SECURED PARTY SEE DOCUMENT FOR DETAILS 0400400001 pdf
Sep 07 2016BANK OF AMERICA, N A , AS COLLATERAL AGENTSECUREWORKS, INC RELEASE BY SECURED PARTY SEE DOCUMENT FOR DETAILS 0400400001 pdf
Sep 07 2016BANK OF AMERICA, N A , AS ADMINISTRATIVE AGENTDell Products L PRELEASE BY SECURED PARTY SEE DOCUMENT FOR DETAILS 0400650216 pdf
Sep 07 2016BANK OF AMERICA, N A , AS ADMINISTRATIVE AGENTDell IncRELEASE BY SECURED PARTY SEE DOCUMENT FOR DETAILS 0400650216 pdf
Sep 07 2016BANK OF AMERICA, N A , AS ADMINISTRATIVE AGENTCREDANT TECHNOLOGIES, INC RELEASE BY SECURED PARTY SEE DOCUMENT FOR DETAILS 0400650216 pdf
Sep 07 2016BANK OF AMERICA, N A , AS ADMINISTRATIVE AGENTCOMPELLANT TECHNOLOGIES, INC RELEASE BY SECURED PARTY SEE DOCUMENT FOR DETAILS 0400650216 pdf
Sep 07 2016BANK OF AMERICA, N A , AS ADMINISTRATIVE AGENTAPPASSURE SOFTWARE, INC RELEASE BY SECURED PARTY SEE DOCUMENT FOR DETAILS 0400650216 pdf
Sep 07 2016BANK OF AMERICA, N A , AS ADMINISTRATIVE AGENTASAP SOFTWARE EXPRESS, INC RELEASE BY SECURED PARTY SEE DOCUMENT FOR DETAILS 0400650216 pdf
Sep 07 2016BANK OF AMERICA, N A , AS ADMINISTRATIVE AGENTDELL MARKETING L P RELEASE BY SECURED PARTY SEE DOCUMENT FOR DETAILS 0400650216 pdf
Sep 07 2016BANK OF AMERICA, N A , AS COLLATERAL AGENTWYSE TECHNOLOGY L L C RELEASE BY SECURED PARTY SEE DOCUMENT FOR DETAILS 0400400001 pdf
Sep 07 2016BANK OF AMERICA, N A , AS COLLATERAL AGENTDELL MARKETING L P RELEASE BY SECURED PARTY SEE DOCUMENT FOR DETAILS 0400400001 pdf
Sep 07 2016ASAP SOFTWARE EXPRESS, INC CREDIT SUISSE AG, CAYMAN ISLANDS BRANCH, AS COLLATERAL AGENTSECURITY AGREEMENT0401340001 pdf
Sep 07 2016Maginatics LLCTHE BANK OF NEW YORK MELLON TRUST COMPANY, N A , AS NOTES COLLATERAL AGENTSECURITY AGREEMENT0401360001 pdf
Sep 07 2016EMC IP HOLDING COMPANY LLCTHE BANK OF NEW YORK MELLON TRUST COMPANY, N A , AS NOTES COLLATERAL AGENTSECURITY AGREEMENT0401360001 pdf
Sep 07 2016DELL SYSTEMS CORPORATIONTHE BANK OF NEW YORK MELLON TRUST COMPANY, N A , AS NOTES COLLATERAL AGENTSECURITY AGREEMENT0401360001 pdf
Sep 07 2016DELL SOFTWARE INC THE BANK OF NEW YORK MELLON TRUST COMPANY, N A , AS NOTES COLLATERAL AGENTSECURITY AGREEMENT0401360001 pdf
Sep 07 2016Dell Products L PTHE BANK OF NEW YORK MELLON TRUST COMPANY, N A , AS NOTES COLLATERAL AGENTSECURITY AGREEMENT0401360001 pdf
Sep 07 2016DELL MARKETING L P THE BANK OF NEW YORK MELLON TRUST COMPANY, N A , AS NOTES COLLATERAL AGENTSECURITY AGREEMENT0401360001 pdf
Sep 07 2016DELL INTERNATIONAL L L C THE BANK OF NEW YORK MELLON TRUST COMPANY, N A , AS NOTES COLLATERAL AGENTSECURITY AGREEMENT0401360001 pdf
Sep 07 2016Dell USA L PTHE BANK OF NEW YORK MELLON TRUST COMPANY, N A , AS NOTES COLLATERAL AGENTSECURITY AGREEMENT0401360001 pdf
Sep 07 2016MOZY, INC THE BANK OF NEW YORK MELLON TRUST COMPANY, N A , AS NOTES COLLATERAL AGENTSECURITY AGREEMENT0401360001 pdf
Sep 07 2016SCALEIO LLCTHE BANK OF NEW YORK MELLON TRUST COMPANY, N A , AS NOTES COLLATERAL AGENTSECURITY AGREEMENT0401360001 pdf
Sep 07 2016Spanning Cloud Apps LLCTHE BANK OF NEW YORK MELLON TRUST COMPANY, N A , AS NOTES COLLATERAL AGENTSECURITY AGREEMENT0401360001 pdf
Sep 07 2016Aventail LLCCREDIT SUISSE AG, CAYMAN ISLANDS BRANCH, AS COLLATERAL AGENTSECURITY AGREEMENT0401340001 pdf
Sep 07 2016CREDANT TECHNOLOGIES, INC CREDIT SUISSE AG, CAYMAN ISLANDS BRANCH, AS COLLATERAL AGENTSECURITY AGREEMENT0401340001 pdf
Sep 07 2016Dell USA L PCREDIT SUISSE AG, CAYMAN ISLANDS BRANCH, AS COLLATERAL AGENTSECURITY AGREEMENT0401340001 pdf
Sep 07 2016DELL INTERNATIONAL L L C CREDIT SUISSE AG, CAYMAN ISLANDS BRANCH, AS COLLATERAL AGENTSECURITY AGREEMENT0401340001 pdf
Sep 07 2016DELL MARKETING L P CREDIT SUISSE AG, CAYMAN ISLANDS BRANCH, AS COLLATERAL AGENTSECURITY AGREEMENT0401340001 pdf
Sep 07 2016Dell Products L PCREDIT SUISSE AG, CAYMAN ISLANDS BRANCH, AS COLLATERAL AGENTSECURITY AGREEMENT0401340001 pdf
Sep 07 2016DELL SOFTWARE INC CREDIT SUISSE AG, CAYMAN ISLANDS BRANCH, AS COLLATERAL AGENTSECURITY AGREEMENT0401340001 pdf
Sep 07 2016WYSE TECHNOLOGY L L C THE BANK OF NEW YORK MELLON TRUST COMPANY, N A , AS NOTES COLLATERAL AGENTSECURITY AGREEMENT0401360001 pdf
Sep 07 2016CREDANT TECHNOLOGIES, INC THE BANK OF NEW YORK MELLON TRUST COMPANY, N A , AS NOTES COLLATERAL AGENTSECURITY AGREEMENT0401360001 pdf
Sep 07 2016Aventail LLCTHE BANK OF NEW YORK MELLON TRUST COMPANY, N A , AS NOTES COLLATERAL AGENTSECURITY AGREEMENT0401360001 pdf
Sep 07 2016EMC CorporationCREDIT SUISSE AG, CAYMAN ISLANDS BRANCH, AS COLLATERAL AGENTSECURITY AGREEMENT0401340001 pdf
Sep 07 2016EMC IP HOLDING COMPANY LLCCREDIT SUISSE AG, CAYMAN ISLANDS BRANCH, AS COLLATERAL AGENTSECURITY AGREEMENT0401340001 pdf
Sep 07 2016FORCE10 NETWORKS, INC CREDIT SUISSE AG, CAYMAN ISLANDS BRANCH, AS COLLATERAL AGENTSECURITY AGREEMENT0401340001 pdf
Sep 07 2016Maginatics LLCCREDIT SUISSE AG, CAYMAN ISLANDS BRANCH, AS COLLATERAL AGENTSECURITY AGREEMENT0401340001 pdf
Sep 07 2016MOZY, INC CREDIT SUISSE AG, CAYMAN ISLANDS BRANCH, AS COLLATERAL AGENTSECURITY AGREEMENT0401340001 pdf
Sep 07 2016SCALEIO LLCCREDIT SUISSE AG, CAYMAN ISLANDS BRANCH, AS COLLATERAL AGENTSECURITY AGREEMENT0401340001 pdf
Sep 07 2016Spanning Cloud Apps LLCCREDIT SUISSE AG, CAYMAN ISLANDS BRANCH, AS COLLATERAL AGENTSECURITY AGREEMENT0401340001 pdf
Sep 07 2016WYSE TECHNOLOGY L L C CREDIT SUISSE AG, CAYMAN ISLANDS BRANCH, AS COLLATERAL AGENTSECURITY AGREEMENT0401340001 pdf
Sep 07 2016FORCE10 NETWORKS, INC THE BANK OF NEW YORK MELLON TRUST COMPANY, N A , AS NOTES COLLATERAL AGENTSECURITY AGREEMENT0401360001 pdf
Sep 07 2016DELL SYSTEMS CORPORATIONCREDIT SUISSE AG, CAYMAN ISLANDS BRANCH, AS COLLATERAL AGENTSECURITY AGREEMENT0401340001 pdf
Sep 07 2016ASAP SOFTWARE EXPRESS, INC THE BANK OF NEW YORK MELLON TRUST COMPANY, N A , AS NOTES COLLATERAL AGENTSECURITY AGREEMENT0401360001 pdf
Sep 07 2016EMC CorporationTHE BANK OF NEW YORK MELLON TRUST COMPANY, N A , AS NOTES COLLATERAL AGENTSECURITY AGREEMENT0401360001 pdf
Mar 20 2019CREDANT TECHNOLOGIES, INC THE BANK OF NEW YORK MELLON TRUST COMPANY, N A SECURITY AGREEMENT0494520223 pdf
Mar 20 2019WYSE TECHNOLOGY L L C THE BANK OF NEW YORK MELLON TRUST COMPANY, N A SECURITY AGREEMENT0494520223 pdf
Mar 20 2019FORCE10 NETWORKS, INC THE BANK OF NEW YORK MELLON TRUST COMPANY, N A SECURITY AGREEMENT0494520223 pdf
Mar 20 2019EMC CorporationTHE BANK OF NEW YORK MELLON TRUST COMPANY, N A SECURITY AGREEMENT0494520223 pdf
Mar 20 2019Dell USA L PTHE BANK OF NEW YORK MELLON TRUST COMPANY, N A SECURITY AGREEMENT0494520223 pdf
Mar 20 2019EMC IP HOLDING COMPANY LLCTHE BANK OF NEW YORK MELLON TRUST COMPANY, N A SECURITY AGREEMENT0494520223 pdf
Mar 20 2019Dell Products L PTHE BANK OF NEW YORK MELLON TRUST COMPANY, N A SECURITY AGREEMENT0494520223 pdf
Mar 20 2019DELL MARKETING L P THE BANK OF NEW YORK MELLON TRUST COMPANY, N A SECURITY AGREEMENT0494520223 pdf
Mar 20 2019DELL INTERNATIONAL L L C THE BANK OF NEW YORK MELLON TRUST COMPANY, N A SECURITY AGREEMENT0494520223 pdf
Apr 09 2020CREDANT TECHNOLOGIES INC THE BANK OF NEW YORK MELLON TRUST COMPANY, N A SECURITY AGREEMENT0535460001 pdf
Apr 09 2020DELL INTERNATIONAL L L C THE BANK OF NEW YORK MELLON TRUST COMPANY, N A SECURITY AGREEMENT0535460001 pdf
Apr 09 2020DELL MARKETING L P THE BANK OF NEW YORK MELLON TRUST COMPANY, N A SECURITY AGREEMENT0535460001 pdf
Apr 09 2020Dell Products L PTHE BANK OF NEW YORK MELLON TRUST COMPANY, N A SECURITY AGREEMENT0535460001 pdf
Apr 09 2020Dell USA L PTHE BANK OF NEW YORK MELLON TRUST COMPANY, N A SECURITY AGREEMENT0535460001 pdf
Apr 09 2020EMC CorporationTHE BANK OF NEW YORK MELLON TRUST COMPANY, N A SECURITY AGREEMENT0535460001 pdf
Apr 09 2020FORCE10 NETWORKS, INC THE BANK OF NEW YORK MELLON TRUST COMPANY, N A SECURITY AGREEMENT0535460001 pdf
Apr 09 2020WYSE TECHNOLOGY L L C THE BANK OF NEW YORK MELLON TRUST COMPANY, N A SECURITY AGREEMENT0535460001 pdf
Apr 09 2020EMC IP HOLDING COMPANY LLCTHE BANK OF NEW YORK MELLON TRUST COMPANY, N A SECURITY AGREEMENT0535460001 pdf
Nov 01 2021Credit Suisse AG, Cayman Islands BranchDell Products L PRELEASE BY SECURED PARTY SEE DOCUMENT FOR DETAILS 0582160001 pdf
Nov 01 2021Credit Suisse AG, Cayman Islands BranchDELL MARKETING L P RELEASE BY SECURED PARTY SEE DOCUMENT FOR DETAILS 0582160001 pdf
Nov 01 2021Credit Suisse AG, Cayman Islands BranchDELL INTERNATIONAL, L L C RELEASE BY SECURED PARTY SEE DOCUMENT FOR DETAILS 0582160001 pdf
Nov 01 2021Credit Suisse AG, Cayman Islands BranchDell USA L PRELEASE BY SECURED PARTY SEE DOCUMENT FOR DETAILS 0582160001 pdf
Nov 01 2021Credit Suisse AG, Cayman Islands BranchCREDANT TECHNOLOGIES, INC RELEASE BY SECURED PARTY SEE DOCUMENT FOR DETAILS 0582160001 pdf
Nov 01 2021Credit Suisse AG, Cayman Islands BranchASAP SOFTWARE EXPRESS, INC RELEASE BY SECURED PARTY SEE DOCUMENT FOR DETAILS 0582160001 pdf
Nov 01 2021Credit Suisse AG, Cayman Islands BranchAventail LLCRELEASE BY SECURED PARTY SEE DOCUMENT FOR DETAILS 0582160001 pdf
Nov 01 2021Credit Suisse AG, Cayman Islands BranchDELL SOFTWARE INC RELEASE BY SECURED PARTY SEE DOCUMENT FOR DETAILS 0582160001 pdf
Nov 01 2021Credit Suisse AG, Cayman Islands BranchDELL SYSTEMS CORPORATIONRELEASE BY SECURED PARTY SEE DOCUMENT FOR DETAILS 0582160001 pdf
Nov 01 2021Credit Suisse AG, Cayman Islands BranchWYSE TECHNOLOGY L L C RELEASE BY SECURED PARTY SEE DOCUMENT FOR DETAILS 0582160001 pdf
Nov 01 2021Credit Suisse AG, Cayman Islands BranchSCALEIO LLCRELEASE BY SECURED PARTY SEE DOCUMENT FOR DETAILS 0582160001 pdf
Nov 01 2021Credit Suisse AG, Cayman Islands BranchMOZY, INC RELEASE BY SECURED PARTY SEE DOCUMENT FOR DETAILS 0582160001 pdf
Nov 01 2021Credit Suisse AG, Cayman Islands BranchMaginatics LLCRELEASE BY SECURED PARTY SEE DOCUMENT FOR DETAILS 0582160001 pdf
Nov 01 2021Credit Suisse AG, Cayman Islands BranchFORCE10 NETWORKS, INC RELEASE BY SECURED PARTY SEE DOCUMENT FOR DETAILS 0582160001 pdf
Nov 01 2021Credit Suisse AG, Cayman Islands BranchEMC IP HOLDING COMPANY LLCRELEASE BY SECURED PARTY SEE DOCUMENT FOR DETAILS 0582160001 pdf
Nov 01 2021Credit Suisse AG, Cayman Islands BranchEMC CorporationRELEASE BY SECURED PARTY SEE DOCUMENT FOR DETAILS 0582160001 pdf
Mar 29 2022THE BANK OF NEW YORK MELLON TRUST COMPANY, N A , AS NOTES COLLATERAL AGENTDELL INTERNATIONAL L L C RELEASE OF SECURITY INTEREST IN PATENTS PREVIOUSLY RECORDED AT REEL FRAME 040136 0001 0613240001 pdf
Mar 29 2022THE BANK OF NEW YORK MELLON TRUST COMPANY, N A , AS NOTES COLLATERAL AGENTDell Products L PRELEASE OF SECURITY INTEREST IN PATENTS PREVIOUSLY RECORDED AT REEL FRAME 040136 0001 0613240001 pdf
Mar 29 2022THE BANK OF NEW YORK MELLON TRUST COMPANY, N A , AS NOTES COLLATERAL AGENTDELL MARKETING CORPORATION SUCCESSOR-IN-INTEREST TO FORCE10 NETWORKS, INC AND WYSE TECHNOLOGY L L C RELEASE OF SECURITY INTEREST IN PATENTS PREVIOUSLY RECORDED AT REEL FRAME 040136 0001 0613240001 pdf
Mar 29 2022THE BANK OF NEW YORK MELLON TRUST COMPANY, N A , AS NOTES COLLATERAL AGENTEMC CORPORATION ON BEHALF OF ITSELF AND AS SUCCESSOR-IN-INTEREST TO MAGINATICS LLC RELEASE OF SECURITY INTEREST IN PATENTS PREVIOUSLY RECORDED AT REEL FRAME 040136 0001 0613240001 pdf
Mar 29 2022THE BANK OF NEW YORK MELLON TRUST COMPANY, N A , AS NOTES COLLATERAL AGENTEMC IP HOLDING COMPANY LLC ON BEHALF OF ITSELF AND AS SUCCESSOR-IN-INTEREST TO MOZY, INC RELEASE OF SECURITY INTEREST IN PATENTS PREVIOUSLY RECORDED AT REEL FRAME 040136 0001 0613240001 pdf
Mar 29 2022THE BANK OF NEW YORK MELLON TRUST COMPANY, N A , AS NOTES COLLATERAL AGENTSCALEIO LLCRELEASE OF SECURITY INTEREST IN PATENTS PREVIOUSLY RECORDED AT REEL FRAME 040136 0001 0613240001 pdf
Mar 29 2022THE BANK OF NEW YORK MELLON TRUST COMPANY, N A , AS NOTES COLLATERAL AGENTDELL MARKETING L P ON BEHALF OF ITSELF AND AS SUCCESSOR-IN-INTEREST TO CREDANT TECHNOLOGIES, INC RELEASE OF SECURITY INTEREST IN PATENTS PREVIOUSLY RECORDED AT REEL FRAME 045455 0001 0617530001 pdf
Mar 29 2022THE BANK OF NEW YORK MELLON TRUST COMPANY, N A , AS NOTES COLLATERAL AGENTDell USA L PRELEASE OF SECURITY INTEREST IN PATENTS PREVIOUSLY RECORDED AT REEL FRAME 045455 0001 0617530001 pdf
Mar 29 2022THE BANK OF NEW YORK MELLON TRUST COMPANY, N A , AS NOTES COLLATERAL AGENTDell USA L PRELEASE OF SECURITY INTEREST IN PATENTS PREVIOUSLY RECORDED AT REEL FRAME 040136 0001 0613240001 pdf
Mar 29 2022THE BANK OF NEW YORK MELLON TRUST COMPANY, N A , AS NOTES COLLATERAL AGENTDELL MARKETING CORPORATION SUCCESSOR-IN-INTEREST TO ASAP SOFTWARE EXPRESS, INC RELEASE OF SECURITY INTEREST IN PATENTS PREVIOUSLY RECORDED AT REEL FRAME 040136 0001 0613240001 pdf
Mar 29 2022THE BANK OF NEW YORK MELLON TRUST COMPANY, N A , AS NOTES COLLATERAL AGENTDELL INTERNATIONAL L L C RELEASE OF SECURITY INTEREST IN PATENTS PREVIOUSLY RECORDED AT REEL FRAME 045455 0001 0617530001 pdf
Mar 29 2022THE BANK OF NEW YORK MELLON TRUST COMPANY, N A , AS NOTES COLLATERAL AGENTDell Products L PRELEASE OF SECURITY INTEREST IN PATENTS PREVIOUSLY RECORDED AT REEL FRAME 045455 0001 0617530001 pdf
Mar 29 2022THE BANK OF NEW YORK MELLON TRUST COMPANY, N A , AS NOTES COLLATERAL AGENTDELL MARKETING CORPORATION SUCCESSOR-IN-INTEREST TO FORCE10 NETWORKS, INC AND WYSE TECHNOLOGY L L C RELEASE OF SECURITY INTEREST IN PATENTS PREVIOUSLY RECORDED AT REEL FRAME 045455 0001 0617530001 pdf
Mar 29 2022THE BANK OF NEW YORK MELLON TRUST COMPANY, N A , AS NOTES COLLATERAL AGENTEMC CORPORATION ON BEHALF OF ITSELF AND AS SUCCESSOR-IN-INTEREST TO MAGINATICS LLC RELEASE OF SECURITY INTEREST IN PATENTS PREVIOUSLY RECORDED AT REEL FRAME 045455 0001 0617530001 pdf
Mar 29 2022THE BANK OF NEW YORK MELLON TRUST COMPANY, N A , AS NOTES COLLATERAL AGENTEMC IP HOLDING COMPANY LLC ON BEHALF OF ITSELF AND AS SUCCESSOR-IN-INTEREST TO MOZY, INC RELEASE OF SECURITY INTEREST IN PATENTS PREVIOUSLY RECORDED AT REEL FRAME 045455 0001 0617530001 pdf
Mar 29 2022THE BANK OF NEW YORK MELLON TRUST COMPANY, N A , AS NOTES COLLATERAL AGENTSCALEIO LLCRELEASE OF SECURITY INTEREST IN PATENTS PREVIOUSLY RECORDED AT REEL FRAME 045455 0001 0617530001 pdf
Mar 29 2022THE BANK OF NEW YORK MELLON TRUST COMPANY, N A , AS NOTES COLLATERAL AGENTDELL MARKETING CORPORATION SUCCESSOR-IN-INTEREST TO ASAP SOFTWARE EXPRESS, INC RELEASE OF SECURITY INTEREST IN PATENTS PREVIOUSLY RECORDED AT REEL FRAME 045455 0001 0617530001 pdf
Mar 29 2022THE BANK OF NEW YORK MELLON TRUST COMPANY, N A , AS NOTES COLLATERAL AGENTDELL MARKETING L P ON BEHALF OF ITSELF AND AS SUCCESSOR-IN-INTEREST TO CREDANT TECHNOLOGIES, INC RELEASE OF SECURITY INTEREST IN PATENTS PREVIOUSLY RECORDED AT REEL FRAME 040136 0001 0613240001 pdf
Date Maintenance Fee Events
Mar 21 2017M1551: Payment of Maintenance Fee, 4th Year, Large Entity.
Mar 24 2021M1552: Payment of Maintenance Fee, 8th Year, Large Entity.


Date Maintenance Schedule
Oct 08 20164 years fee payment window open
Apr 08 20176 months grace period start (w surcharge)
Oct 08 2017patent expiry (for year 4)
Oct 08 20192 years to revive unintentionally abandoned end. (for year 4)
Oct 08 20208 years fee payment window open
Apr 08 20216 months grace period start (w surcharge)
Oct 08 2021patent expiry (for year 8)
Oct 08 20232 years to revive unintentionally abandoned end. (for year 8)
Oct 08 202412 years fee payment window open
Apr 08 20256 months grace period start (w surcharge)
Oct 08 2025patent expiry (for year 12)
Oct 08 20272 years to revive unintentionally abandoned end. (for year 12)