An automatic dealing machine comprises a casing configured for storing a chip handling unit for handling chips, and a banknote handling unit for handling banknotes. The chip handling unit includes a chip insertion port through which chips are received from the exterior of the casing, a chip determination portion for determining the kind of each chip, and a chip calculation portion for calculating the number of the chips, of each kind, as determined by the chip determination portion and the total amount of money. A control unit controls the operation of the dealing machine, such that banknotes of an amount of money corresponding to the total amount of the chips calculated by the chip calculation portion are disbursed into the banknote disbursement port when the chips are inserted through the chip insertion port.
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1. An automatic dealing machine comprising:
a discrimination portion configured to read one or more bar-code tickets;
a chip handling unit configured to handle one or more chips, the chip handling unit having a chip determination portion configured to determine a kind of the one or more chips;
a banknote handling unit configured to at least perform disbursement of banknotes;
a control unit configured to send bar-code information of the one or more bar-code tickets read by the discrimination portion to a first higher-ranking machine, in order to have the first higher-ranking machine perform a verification of the one or more bar-code tickets; and
an operation portion configured to be operated by a customer;
wherein the control unit drives the banknote handling unit to disburse the banknotes of an amount of money corresponding to an amount of money of the one or more chips, when the kind of the one or more chips is determined by the chip determination portion,
wherein the control unit drives the banknote handling unit to disburse the banknotes of an amount of money corresponding to an amount of money of the one or more banknotes, when the bar-code information of the bar-code ticket is correctly verified by the first higher-ranking machine,
wherein the control unit can communicate with a second higher-ranking machine different from the first higher-ranking machine, and
wherein when the customer gives a command for a disbursement of money on deposit via the operation portion, it is determined by the second higher-ranking machine whether an amount of money on deposit of the customer is greater than an amount of money of disbursement designated,
then in the case where the amount of money on deposit of the customer is greater than the amount of money of disbursement designated, the control unit drives the banknote handling unit to disburse the banknotes of an amount of money corresponding to the amount of money of the disbursement designated.
3. An automatic dealing machine comprising:
a discrimination portion configured to read one or more bar-code tickets;
a chip handling unit configured to handle one or more chips, the chip handling unit having a chip determination portion configured to determine a kind of the one or more chips;
a banknote handling unit configured to at least perform disbursement of banknotes; and
a control unit configured to send bar-code information of the one or more bar-code tickets read by the discrimination portion to a first higher-ranking machine, in order to have the first higher-ranking machine perform a verification of the one or more bar-code tickets;
wherein the control unit drives the banknote handling unit to disburse the banknotes of an amount of money corresponding to an amount of money of the one or more chips, when the kind of the one or more chips is determined by the chip determination portion,
wherein the control unit drives the banknote handling unit to disburse the banknotes of an amount of money corresponding to an amount of money of the one or more banknotes, when the bar-code information of the bar-code ticket is correctly verified by the first higher-ranking machine,
wherein the control unit can communicate with a second higher-ranking machine different from the first higher-ranking machine,
wherein a part of or all of the amount of money of the bar-code tickets is added to an amount of money on deposit of the customer by the second higher-ranking machine, when the control unit sends the bar-code information of the one or more bar-code tickets read by the discrimination portion to the first higher-ranking machine and the bar-code information of the bar-code ticket is correctly verified by the first higher-ranking machine, and
wherein a part of or all of the amount of money of the chips is added to the amount of money on deposit of the customer by the second higher-ranking machine, when the kind of the one or more chips is determined by the chip determination portion.
2. The automatic dealing machine according to
wherein the discrimination portion is configured to read one or more checks;
wherein the control unit is configured to send information of the one or more checks read by the discrimination portion to the second higher-ranking machine, in order to have the second higher-ranking machine perform a verification of the one or more checks, and
wherein the control unit drives the banknote handling unit to disburse the banknotes of an amount of money corresponding to an amount of money of the one or more checks, when a data on the check read by the discrimination portion is correctly verified by the second higher-ranking machine.
4. The automatic dealing machine according to
wherein the discrimination portion is configured to read one or more checks;
wherein the control unit is configured to send information of the one or more checks read by the discrimination portion to the second higher-ranking machine, in order to have the second higher-ranking machine perform a verification of the one or more checks, and
wherein the control unit drives the banknote handling unit to disburse the banknotes of an amount of money corresponding to an amount of money of the one or more checks, when a data on the check read by the discrimination portion is correctly verified by the second higher-ranking machine.
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This application is a continuation of U.S. patent application Ser. No. 13/488,629 filed Jun. 5, 2012, which is a continuation of U.S. patent application Ser. No. 12/221,491 filed Aug. 4, 2008.
The present invention relates to an automatic dealing machine which is installed in a gaming facility and operated by a customer, as well as relates to an automatic dealing system provided with the automatic dealing machine.
In the gaming facility, cash (such as banknotes, coins, etc.), bar-code tickets, on each of which bar-code information (e.g., a bar-code corresponding to a certain eighteen-digit number) is attached, checks, chips and the like, are used as media each having a value of a currency. In some cases, for example, the bar-code ticket or check is paid in place of the cash, such as banknotes, coins and the like, from an amusement machine, such as a slot machine and the like. Otherwise, chips are sometimes used in place of the cash, such as banknotes, coins and the like, in a table game, such as roulette, poker and the like. In regard to such media each having the value of a currency, exchange and/or cashing between different kinds of media, is carried out in the gaming facility. For the bar-code tickets and/or checks, an image is obtained by a cashier or the like person in the gaming facility.
In JP7-505079T, a certain slot machine configured to be installed in the gaming facility is disclosed. In this slot machine, coins are not used. Instead, this slot machine is configured to receive banknotes, coupons printed in advance and/or bar-code tickets, and then work, corresponding to an amount of money of the received banknotes or the like. This slot machine includes a printer adapted for printing the barcode tickets, to each of which a bar code corresponding to the amount of money of a prize is attached, and is configured to disburse such bar-code tickets respectively printed by the printer.
In US2006/0195567A1, a cash disbursement machine having a gaming facility handling kiosk is disclosed.
In a conventional gaming facility, each handling for the exchange and/or cashing of the cash, bar-code tickets, checks, chips and the like and/or obtainment of an image of each bar-code ticket and/or check was carried out by an individual handling machine. However, because each handling machine was configured to handle such media for each kind thereof, there was a need for providing respective deposit and disbursement portions, for the cash, bar-code tickets, checks, chips and the like, to each handling machine. Additionally, when attempting to perform one handling after another, a separate machine must be prepared for each handling, thus requiring much time and labor. Furthermore, the conventional handling machine cannot perform automatic discrimination for the chips used in the table game. Therefore, each cashier in the gaming facility must determine the kind of chips by hand.
The present invention was made in light of such circumstances. Therefore, it is an object to provide a new automatic dealing machine and a new automatic dealing system provided with this automatic dealing machine, which can automatically determine each chip inserted through a chip insertion port of a chip handling unit, thus eliminating the time and labor required for determining the chip by hand, and which can automatically disburse banknotes of an amount of money corresponding to the total amount of money of the determined chips, into a banknote disbursement port of a banknote handling unit.
Another object of this invention is to perform all or part of handling, including exchange and/or cashing for the cash, such as banknotes and/or coins, bar-code tickets, checks, chips and the like, obtainment of an image of each bar-code ticket and/or check and deposit and/or disbursement of money relative to a bank, by using a single automatic dealing machine.
The automatic dealing machine according to the present invention is configured to be installed in a gaming facility and operated by a customer, the automatic dealing machine comprising: a casing configured for storing therein a plurality of handling units; a chip handling unit located in the casing and adapted for handling chips, the chip handling unit including a chip insertion port through which the chips can be inserted into the chip handling unit from the exterior of the casing, a chip determination portion adapted for determining the kind of each chip inserted through the chip insertion port, a chip calculation portion adapted for calculating the number of the chips, for each kind, determined by the chip determination portion and total amount of money of the chips, and a chip storage portion configured for storing therein the chips determined by the chip determination portion; a banknote handling unit located in the casing and adapted for handling banknotes, the banknote handling unit including a banknote disbursement port configured for releasing the banknotes such that they can be taken out to the exterior of the casing, a banknote storage portion configured for storing the banknotes therein, and a banknote disbursement portion adapted for disbursing necessary sheets of banknotes into the banknote disbursement port from the banknote storage portion; and a control unit adapted for controlling the chip handling unit and banknote handling unit, wherein the control unit performs control such that the banknotes of an amount of money corresponding to the total amount of money of the chips calculated by the chip calculation portion of the chip handling unit can be disbursed into the banknote disbursement port of the banknote handling unit, when the chips are inserted through the chip insertion port of the chip handling unit.
According to this automatic dealing machine, determination of each chip inserted through the chip insertion port of the chip handling unit can be automatically performed. Therefore, the time and labor required for determining each chip by hand can be eliminated. Besides, the banknotes of the amount of money corresponding to the total amount of money of the determined chips can be automatically disbursed into the banknote disbursement port of the banknote handling unit.
In the automatic dealing machine of this invention, it is preferred that the chip determination portion is configured to take an image of a surface of each chip and determine the chip, based on the taken image. In this case, it is preferred that the chip determination portion is configured to determine the chip, based on a color and/or design of the taken image. Alternatively, the chip determination portion may be configured to determine the chip, based on information about the interior of the chip, more specifically on an IC tag and/or a certain material provided in the chip.
Preferably, the automatic dealing machine of this invention further comprises a coin handling unit provided in the casing and adapted for handling coins, the coin handling unit including a coin insertion port through which the coins can be inserted into the coin handling unit from the exterior of the casing, a coin discrimination portion adapted for discriminating the coins inserted through the coin insertion port, and a coin storage portion configured for storing therein the coins discriminated by the coin discrimination portion.
In this case, it is preferred that the control unit is also configured to control the coin handling unit, wherein the control unit performs control such that the banknotes of an amount of money corresponding to the total amount of money of the coins in a result of discrimination by the coin discrimination portion of the coin handling unit can be disbursed into the banknote disbursement port of the banknote handling unit, when the coins are inserted through the coin insertion port of the coin handling unit.
Preferably, the automatic dealing machine of this invention further comprises a paper-sheet handling unit provided in the casing and adapted for handling paper-sheets, the paper-sheet handling unit including a paper-sheet insertion port through which the paper-sheets can be inserted into the paper-sheet handling unit from the exterior of the casing, a paper-sheet discrimination portion adapted for discriminating the paper-sheets inserted through the paper-sheet insertion port, and a paper-sheet storage portion configured for storing therein the paper-sheets discriminated by the paper-sheet discrimination portion.
In this case, the paper-sheets may include banknotes, bar-code tickets or checks, wherein the paper-sheet storage portion has at least one of a banknote storage part for storing the banknotes therein, a bar-code ticket storage part for storing the bar-code tickets therein and a check storage part for storing the checks therein, and wherein, in the case in which the paper-sheets are discriminated as banknotes by the paper-sheet discrimination portion, such banknotes are stored in the banknote storage part, or in the case in which the paper-sheets are discriminated as bar-code tickets by the paper-sheet discrimination portion, such bar-code tickets are stored in the bar-code ticket storage part, or in the case in which the paper-sheets are discriminated as checks by the paper-sheet discrimination portion, such checks are stored in the check storage part.
It is preferred that the paper-sheet discrimination portion is configured to obtain an image of each bar-code ticket when the paper-sheet discrimination portion discriminates the paper-sheets as bar-code tickets.
It is preferred that the paper-sheet discrimination portion is configured to obtain an image of each check when the paper-sheet discrimination portion discriminates the paper-sheets as checks.
It is preferred that the control unit is also configured to control the paper-sheet handling unit, wherein the control unit performs control such that the banknotes of the amount of money corresponding to the total amount of money of the inserted banknotes in a result of discrimination by the paper-sheet discrimination portion of the paper-sheet handling unit, while different in the denomination, can be disbursed to the banknote disbursement port of the banknote handling unit, when the banknotes are inserted through the paper-sheet insertion port of the paper-sheet handling unit.
It is preferred that the automatic dealing machine of this invention further comprises a coin handling unit provided in the casing and adapted for handling coins, the coin handling unit including a coin insertion port through which the coins can be inserted into the coin handling unit from the exterior of the casing, a coin discrimination portion adapted for discriminating the coins inserted through the coin insertion port, and a coin storage portion configured for storing therein the coins discriminated by the coin discrimination portion; and a paper-sheet handling unit provided in the casing and adapted for handling paper-sheets, the paper-sheet handling unit including a paper-sheet insertion port through which the paper-sheets can be inserted into the paper-sheet handling unit from the exterior of the casing, a paper-sheet discrimination portion adapted for discriminating the paper-sheets inserted through the paper-sheet insertion port, and a paper-sheet storage portion configured for storing therein the paper-sheets discriminated by the paper-sheet discrimination portion, wherein the control unit is also configured to control the coin handling unit and paper-sheet handling unit, wherein the control unit performs control such that the banknotes of an amount of money corresponding to the total amount of money of the inserted coins in a result of discrimination by the coin discrimination portion of the coin handling unit can be disbursed into the banknote disbursement port of the banknote handling unit, when the coins are inserted through the coin insertion port of the coin handling unit, and wherein the control unit performs control such that the banknotes of the amount of money corresponding to the total amount of money of the inserted banknotes in a result of discrimination by the paper-sheet discrimination portion of the paper-sheet handling unit, while different in the denomination, can be disbursed to the banknote disbursement port of the banknote handling unit, when the banknotes are inserted through the paper-sheet insertion port of the paper-sheet handling unit.
In the automatic dealing machine of this invention, it is preferred that the control unit disburses coins, as the remaining amount of money left undisbursed upon the disbursement in accordance with a designation of a customer, or as an amount of money that cannot be disbursed with banknotes. It is preferred that the control unit drives a storage memory, which can be controlled by a customer, to store therein the remaining amount of money left undisbursed upon the disbursement in accordance with a designation of the customer or amount of money that cannot be disbursed with banknotes.
The automatic dealing system according to the present invention includes an automatic dealing machine installed in a gaming facility and configured to be operated by a customer and a host machine communicatively connected with the automatic dealing machine, wherein the automatic dealing machine comprises: a casing configured for storing therein a plurality of handling units; a chip handling unit located in the casing and adapted for handling chips, the chip handling unit including a chip insertion port through which the chips can be inserted into the chip handling unit from the exterior of the casing, a chip determination portion adapted for determining the kind of each chip inserted through the chip insertion port, a chip calculation portion adapted for calculating the number of the chips, for each kind, determined by the chip determination portion and total amount of money of the chips, and a chip storage portion configured for storing therein the chips determined by the chip determination portion; a banknote handling unit located in the casing and adapted for handling banknotes, the banknote handling unit including a banknote disbursement port configured for releasing the banknotes such that they can be taken out to the exterior of the casing, a banknote storage portion configured for storing the banknotes therein, and a banknote disbursement portion adapted for disbursing necessary sheets of banknotes into the banknote disbursement port from the banknote storage portion; and a control unit adapted for controlling the chip handling unit and banknote handling unit, wherein the control unit performs control such that the banknotes of an amount of money corresponding to the total amount of money of the chips calculated by the chip calculation portion of the chip handling unit can be disbursed into the banknote disbursement port of the banknote handling unit, when the chips are inserted through the chip insertion port of the chip handling unit.
According to this automatic dealing system, determination of each chip inserted through the chip insertion port in the chip handling unit of the automatic dealing machine can be automatically performed. Therefore, the time and labor required for determining each chip by hand can be eliminated. Additionally, the banknotes of the amount of money corresponding to the total amount of money of the determined chips can be automatically disbursed into the banknote disbursement port of the banknote handling unit of the automatic dealing machine.
In the automatic dealing system of this invention, it is preferred that the host machine includes a host controller, wherein the host controller is communicatively connected with the automatic dealing machine.
In the automatic dealing system of this invention, it is preferred that the automatic dealing machine further comprises a paper-sheet handling unit provided in the casing and adapted for handling paper-sheets including banknotes, bar-code tickets or checks, the paper-sheet handling unit including a paper-sheet insertion port through which the paper-sheets can be inserted into the paper-sheet handling unit from the exterior of the casing, a paper-sheet discrimination portion adapted for discriminating the paper-sheets inserted through the paper-sheet insertion port, and a paper-sheet storage portion configured for storing therein the paper-sheets discriminated by the paper-sheet discrimination portion, wherein the control unit of the automatic dealing machine is also configured to control the paper-sheet handling unit, such that the control unit drives the paper-sheet discrimination portion of the paper-sheet handling unit to read bar-code information of each bar-code ticket when the bar-code tickets are inserted through the paper-sheet insertion port of the paper-sheet handling unit, performs a check over the read information by communicating with the host machine, and then drives the paper-sheet storage portion to store the bar-code tickets therein when the check is normally performed, as well as disburses the banknotes of an amount of money, based on the read information about the bar code, into the banknote disbursement port of the banknote handling unit.
In the automatic dealing system of this invention, it is preferred that the automatic dealing machine further comprises a paper-sheet handling unit provided in the casing and adapted for handling paper-sheets including banknotes, bar-code tickets or checks, the paper-sheet handling unit including a paper-sheet insertion port through which the paper-sheets can be inserted into the paper-sheet handling unit from the exterior of the casing, a paper-sheet discrimination portion adapted for discriminating the paper-sheets inserted through the paper-sheet insertion port, and a paper-sheet storage portion configured for storing therein the paper-sheets discriminated by the paper-sheet discrimination portion, wherein the control unit of the automatic dealing machine is also configured to control the paper-sheet handling unit, such that the control unit drives the paper-sheet discrimination portion of the paper-sheet handling unit to read data of the checks when the checks are inserted through the paper-sheet insertion port of the paper-sheet handling unit, performs a check over the read information by communicating with the host machine, and then drives the paper-sheet storage portion to store the checks therein when the check is normally performed, as well as disburses the banknotes of an amount of money, based on the read information about the data of the checks, into the banknote disbursement port of the banknote handling unit.
In the automatic dealing system of this invention, it is preferred that the automatic dealing machine further comprises an operation portion which can be controlled by a customer, wherein when a command for disbursing money on deposit is given by the customer via the operation portion and then the control unit receives the command for disbursing the money on deposit from the host machine by communicating with the host machine, the control unit of the automatic dealing machine disburses the banknotes of an amount of money corresponding to the command, into the banknote disbursement port of the banknote handling unit.
In the automatic dealing system of this invention, it is preferred that the automatic dealing machine further comprises a paper-sheet handling unit provided in the casing and adapted for handling paper-sheets including banknotes, bar-code tickets or checks, the paper-sheet handling unit including a paper-sheet insertion port through which the paper-sheets can be inserted into the paper-sheet handling unit from the exterior of the casing, a paper-sheet discrimination portion adapted for discriminating the paper-sheets inserted through the paper-sheet insertion port, and a paper-sheet storage portion configured for storing therein the paper-sheets discriminated by the paper-sheet discrimination portion, wherein the control unit of the automatic dealing machine is also configured to control the paper-sheet handling unit, such that the control unit drives the paper-sheet discrimination portion of the paper-sheet handling unit to discriminate the banknotes inserted into the casing, when the banknotes are inserted through the banknote insertion port of the banknote handling unit, and then transmits information about an amount of deposited money of such discriminated banknotes to the host machine.
In the automatic dealing system of this invention, it is preferred that the automatic dealing machine further comprises a coin handling unit provided in the casing and adapted for handling coins, the coin handling unit including a coin insertion port through which the coins can be inserted into the coin handling unit from the exterior of the casing, a coin discrimination portion adapted for discriminating the coins inserted through the coin insertion port, and a coin storage portion configured for storing therein the coins discriminated by the coin discrimination portion, wherein the control unit of the automatic dealing machine is also configured to control the coin handling unit, such that the control unit drives the coin discrimination portion of the coin handling unit to discriminate the coins inserted into the casing, when the coins are inserted through the coin insertion port of the coin handling unit, and then transmits information about an amount of deposited money of such discriminated coins to the host machine.
In the automatic dealing system of this invention, it is preferred that the automatic dealing machine further comprises: a coin handling unit provided in the casing and adapted for handling coins, the coin handling unit including a coin insertion port through which the coins can be inserted into the coin handling unit from the exterior of the casing, a coin discrimination portion adapted for discriminating the coins inserted through the coin insertion port, and a coin storage portion configured for storing therein the coins discriminated by the coin discrimination portion; and a paper-sheet handling unit provided in the casing and adapted for handling paper-sheets, the paper-sheet handling unit including a paper-sheet insertion port through which the paper-sheets can be inserted into the paper-sheet handling unit from the exterior of the casing, a paper-sheet discrimination portion adapted for discriminating the paper-sheets inserted through the paper-sheet insertion port, and a paper-sheet storage portion configured for storing therein the paper-sheets discriminated by the paper-sheet discrimination portion, wherein the control unit of the automatic dealing machine is also configured to control the coin handling unit and paper-sheet handling unit, wherein the control unit performs control such that the banknotes of an amount of money corresponding to the total amount of money of the coins in a result of discrimination by the coin discrimination portion of the coin handling unit can be disbursed into the banknote disbursement port of the banknote handling unit, when the coins are inserted through the coin insertion port of the coin handling unit, and wherein the control unit performs control such that the banknotes of the amount of money corresponding to the total amount of money of the inserted banknotes in a result of discrimination by the paper-sheet discrimination portion of the paper-sheet handling unit, while different in the denomination, can be disbursed to the banknote disbursement port of the banknote handling unit, when the banknotes are inserted through the paper-sheet insertion port of the paper-sheet handling unit.
Hereinafter, one embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings.
As shown in
The paper-sheet handling unit 20 is configured to perform insertion of the paper sheets, such as the banknotes, bar-code tickets or checks, into the casing 12. The paper-sheet handling unit 20 includes a banknote insertion port 22, through which the paper-sheets can be inserted into the paper-sheet handling unit 20 from the exterior of the casing 12, a paper-sheet transportation portion 23 adapted for transporting the paper-sheets, one by one, after they are put in the paper-sheet insertion port 22 and then fed into the paper-sheet handling unit 20 through the paper-sheet insertion port 22, and a paper-sheet discrimination portion 24 provided in the paper-sheet transportation portion 23 and adapted for discriminating the paper-sheets transported by the paper-sheet transportation portion 23. In addition, a paper-sheet storage portion 26 is provided in the paper-sheet handling unit 20, such that the paper-sheets will be fed into this paper-sheet storage portion 26 after they are transported by the paper-sheet transportation portion 23 and then discriminated by the paper-sheet discrimination portion 24.
The paper-sheet insertion port 22 is provided in a front face 12a of the casing 12 of the automatic dealing machine 10, such that a customer can insert one or more paper-sheets, by hand, into the paper-sheet insertion port 22. In the paper-sheet insertion port 22, a paper-sheet feed-out mechanism (not shown) is provided for feeding out the paper-sheets to the paper-sheet transportation portion 23, one by one, after they are inserted through the paper-sheet insertion port 22. For instance, this paper-sheet feed-out mechanism is composed of several rollers. The paper-sheet transportation portion 23 is configured to transport the paper-sheets, one by one, after they are fed out by the paper-sheet feed-out mechanism provided in the paper-sheet insertion port 22. During this transportation, the paper-sheets can be discriminated by the paper-sheet discrimination portion 24. Namely, the paper-sheet discrimination portion 24 is configured to discriminate each paper-sheet. More specifically, in the case in which the discriminated paper-sheets are banknotes, the paper-sheet discrimination portion 24 discriminate the denomination, fitness, authenticity and the like of each banknote. Meanwhile, in the case in which the discriminated paper-sheets are bar-code tickets, the paper-sheet discrimination portion 24 reads bar-code information (e.g., an eighteen-digit number) of each bar-code ticket while obtaining an image of the bar-code ticket. Otherwise, in the case in which the discriminated paper-sheets are checks, the paper-sheet discrimination portion 24 reads data of each check while obtaining an image of the check.
Discrimination information on each paper-sheet obtained by the paper-sheet discrimination portion 24 will be sent to the control unit 60 which will be described later. More specifically, information on the number of sheets of one or more the banknotes, for each denomination, discriminated by the paper-sheet discrimination portion 24 and/or total amount of money, bar-code information and images of the bar-code tickets obtained by the paper-sheet discrimination portion 24, and data and images of the checks obtained by the paper-sheet discrimination portion 24 will be sent to the control unit 60 from the paper-sheet discrimination portion 24, respectively.
As shown in
The coin handling unit 30 is configured to perform insertion of the coins into the casing 12. The coin handling unit 30 includes a coin insertion port 32, through which the coins can be inserted into the coin handling unit 30 from the exterior of the casing 12, a coin transportation portion 33 adapted for transporting the coins, one by one, after they are put in the coin insertion port 32 and then fed into the coin handling unit 30 through the coin insertion port 32, and a coin discrimination portion 34 provided in the coin transportation portion 33 and adapted for discriminating the coins transported by the coin transportation portion 33. In addition, a coin storage portion 36 is provided in the coin handling unit 30, such that the coins will be fed into this coin storage portion 36 after they are transported by the coin transportation portion 33 and then discriminated by the coin discrimination portion 34.
The coin insertion port 32 is provided in the front face 12a of the casing 12 of the automatic dealing machine 10, such that a customer can put one or more coins, by hand, in the coin insertion port 32. In the coin insertion port 32, a coin feed-out mechanism (not shown) is provided for feeding out the coins to the coin transportation portion 33, one by one, after they are inserted through the coin insertion port 32. The coin transportation portion 33 is configured to transport the coins, one by one, after they are fed out by the coin feed-out mechanism provided in the coin insertion port 32. During this transportation, the coins can be discriminated by the coin discrimination portion 34. Namely, the coin discrimination portion 34 is configured to discriminate the denomination, fitness, authenticity and the like of each coin.
Discrimination information on each coin obtained by the coin discrimination portion 34 will be sent to the control unit 60 which will be described later. More specifically, information on the number of one or more coins, for each denomination, discriminated by the coin discrimination portion 34 and/or total amount of money will be sent to the control unit 60 from the coin discrimination portion 34, respectively.
The chip handling unit 40 is configured to perform insertion of the chips into the casing 12. The chip handling unit 40 includes a chip insertion port 42, through which the chips can be inserted into the chip handling unit 40 from the exterior of the casing 12, a chip transportation portion 43 adapted for transporting the chips, one by one, after they are put in the chip insertion port 42 and then fed into the chip handling unit 40 through the chip insertion port 42, and a chip determination portion 44 provided in the chip transportation portion 43 and adapted for determining the kind of each chip transported by the chip transportation portion 43. As shown in
The chip insertion port 42 is provided in the front face 12a of the casing 12 of the automatic dealing machine 10, such that a customer can put one or more chips, by hand, in the chip insertion port 42. In the chip insertion port 42, a chip feed-out mechanism (not shown) is provided for feeding out the chips to the chip transportation portion 43, one by one, after they are inserted through the chip insertion port 42. The chip transportation portion 43 is configured to transport the chips, one by one, after they are fed out by the chip feed-out mechanism provided in the chip insertion port 42. During this transportation, the chips can be determined by the chip determination portion 44.
Next, the construction of the chip determination portion 44 will be detailed with reference to
As shown in
As shown in
The light irradiation part 44a, as shown in
The image detection part 44b includes a lens system part 44d located such that an optical axis of this part 44d is coincident with the central axis of the circular light irradiation part 44a provided around the central portion of the translucent passage part 43e. An area sensor 44e is provided under the lens system part 44d, wherein a focus of this area sensor 44e is set at a top face of the translucent passage part 43e. In the area sensor 44e, a plurality of light-receiving elements, such as CCDs, are arranged in a plane, wherein each light-receiving element is adapted for photoelectrically detecting the light that is emitted from the light irradiation part 44a and then reflected by the surface (bottom face) of the chip C. The chip determination portion 44 further includes an A/D converter (not shown) adapted for converting the image data of the chip C optically detected by the area sensor 44e into a digital signal so as to produce digitized image data of the chip C.
In the chip determination portion 44 as shown in
Thus, the chip determination portion 44 determines the kind of each chip C, based on a color (or colors) and/or design of the chip C that can be viewed in the image data produced as described above.
Thereafter, information about the kind of each chip determined by the chip determination portion 44 is sent to the chip calculation portion 45. The chip calculation portion 45 calculates the number of the chips, for each kind, and/or total amount of money, based on the information about the kind of each chip sent from the chip determination portion 44. Then, information figured out by the chip calculation portion 45 is sent to the control unit 60 which will be described later.
The banknote handling unit 50 is configured to perform disbursement of the banknotes stored in the casing 12. The banknote handling unit 50 includes a banknote disbursement port 52 configured for releasing the banknotes such that they can be taken out to the exterior of the casing 12, a banknote storage portion 56 provided in the casing 12 and configured for storing the banknotes therein, and a banknote transportation portion 54 adapted for transporting the banknotes stored in the banknote storage portion 56 to the banknote disbursement port 52. In this case, the banknote transportation portion 54 constitutes a banknote disbursement portion adapted for disbursing necessary sheets of banknotes into the banknote disbursement port 52 from the banknote storage portion 56. This banknote storage portion 56 includes a plurality of (e.g., three) banknote storage parts 56a, 56b, 56c, each configured for storing therein the banknotes for each denomination.
The banknote disbursement port 52 is provided in the front face 12a of the casing 12 of the automatic dealing machine 10, such that a customer can take out the banknotes, by hand, after the banknotes are sent to this banknote disbursement port 52 from the banknote transportation portion 54. When a disbursement command is given to the banknote storage portion 56 from the control unit 60 which will be described later, necessary sheets of banknotes will be fed to the banknote transportation portion 54, one by one, from the banknote storage parts 56a, 56b, 56c, respectively, and then the banknotes fed to the banknote transportation portion 54 will be transported into the banknote disbursement port 52.
As shown in
As shown in
As shown in
Next, operations of the automatic dealing machine 10 and automatic dealing system 70 including the automatic dealing machine 10, respectively constructed as described above, will be discussed. Each operation of the automatic dealing machine 10, which will be described below, is performed, while the components of each handling unit 20, 30, 40, 50 are respectively controlled by the control unit 60.
<Cashing of the Bar-Code Tickets>
First of all, an operation related to the cashing of the bar-code tickets will be described.
When a customer puts one or more bar-code tickets in the paper-sheet insertion port 22 of the paper-sheet handling unit 20, the bar-code tickets inserted through the paper-sheet insertion port 22 will be fed out to the paper-sheet transportation portion 23, one by one, and then transported by the paper-sheet transportation portion 23, one by one. Thereafter, each transported bar-code ticket will be discriminated by the paper-sheet discrimination portion 24. Specifically, the paper-sheet discrimination portion 24 detects each paper-sheet transported into this paper-sheet discrimination portion 24 as bar-code ticket, and then reads the bar-code information attached to the bar-code ticket. Thereafter, this bar-code information will be sent to the control unit 60 from the paper-sheet discrimination portion 24.
Then, the control unit 60 performs a check over the read information about the bar code by communicating with the casino host controller 72. As a result, when the bar-code information of the bar-code ticket read by the paper-sheet discrimination portion 24 can be correctly verified by the information about the bar-code ticket stored in the casino host controller 72, information about the amount of money corresponding to the checked bar-code ticket will be transmitted to the control unit 60 from the casino host controller 72. Thereafter, the paper-sheet transportation portion 23 transports the bar-code ticket to the bar-code ticket storage part 26e, so as to allow this bar-code ticket to be stored in the bar-code ticket storage part 26e. At the same time, the control unit 60 drives the banknote handling unit 50 to disburse the banknotes of an amount of money corresponding to the information about the bar-code ticket transmitted from the casino host controller 72, into the banknote disbursement port 52 of the banknote handling unit 50. In this way, the banknotes equivalent to the bar-code ticket (or tickets) inserted into the paper-sheet insertion port 22 will be disbursed from the banknote disbursement port 52, thus completing the cashing of the bar-code ticket (or tickets) in the automatic dealing machine 10.
On the other hand, when the bar-code information about the bar-code ticket read by the paper-sheet discrimination portion 24 is not verified by the information about the bar-code tickets stored in the casino host controller 72, upon the check, by the control unit 60, over the read information about the bar-code, by communicating with the casino host controller 72, such a bar-code ticket will be sent to a reject portion (not shown) provided in the paper-sheet handling unit 20, and returned to the customer.
<Obtainment of the Image of the Bar-Code Ticket>
Next, an operation related to the obtainment of the image of each bar-code ticket will be described.
In the operation related to the cashing of the bar-code ticket as described above, when the bar-code information about the bar-code ticket is read by the paper-sheet discrimination portion 24, the image of the bar-code ticket is also obtained by the paper-sheet discrimination portion 24. This information about the image of the bar-code ticket obtained by the paper-sheet discrimination portion 24 is then sent to and stored in the control unit 60. Thereafter, the information about the image of the bar-code ticket stored in the control unit 60 will be transmitted to the casino host controller 72 via the communication portion 64. In this manner, the obtainment of the image of each bar-code ticket in the automatic dealing machine 10 is completed.
<Cashing of the Checks>
Next, an operation related to the cashing of the checks will be described.
When a customer puts one or more checks in the paper-sheet insertion port 22 of the paper-sheet handling unit 20, the checks inserted into the paper-sheet insertion port 22 will be fed out to the paper-sheet transportation portion 23, one by one, and then transported by the paper-sheet transportation portion 23, one by one. Thereafter, the so-transported checks will be discriminated by the paper-sheet discrimination portion 24. Specifically, the paper-sheet discrimination portion 24 detects each paper-sheet transported into this paper-sheet discrimination portion 24 as check, and then reads the data on this check. Thereafter, the data of this check will be sent to the control unit 60 from the paper-sheet discrimination portion 24.
Then, the control unit 60 performs a check over the read data of the check by communicating with the bank host controller 74, and receives a result of the check from the bank host controller 74. As a result, when the data on the check read by the paper-sheet discrimination portion 24 can be correctly verified by the information about the check stored in the bank host controller 74, the paper-sheet transportation portion 23 transports this check to the check storage part 26d, so as to allow the check to be stored in the check storage part 26d. At the same time, the control unit 60 drives the banknote handling unit 50 to disburse the banknotes of an amount of money corresponding to the information about the check transmitted from the bank host controller 74, into the banknote disbursement port 52 of the banknote handling unit 50. In this way, the banknote equivalent to the check (or checks) inserted into the paper-sheet insertion port 22 will be disbursed from the banknote disbursement port 52, thus completing the cashing of the check or checks in the automatic dealing machine 10.
On the other hand, when the data of the check read by the paper-sheet discrimination portion 24 is not verified by the information about the check stored in the bank host controller 74, upon the check, by the control unit 60, over the read information about the data of the check, by communicating with the bank host controller 74, such a check will be sent to the reject portion (not shown) provided in the paper-sheet handling unit 20, and returned to the customer.
<Obtainment of the Image of Each Check>
Next, an operation related to the obtainment of the image of each check will be described.
In the operation related to the cashing of the check as described above, when the data of the check is read by the paper-sheet discrimination portion 24, the image of the check is also obtained by the paper-sheet discrimination portion 24. This information about the image of the check obtained by the paper-sheet discrimination portion 24 is then sent to and stored in the control unit 60. Thereafter, the information about the image of the check stored in the control unit 60 will be transmitted to the bank host controller 74 via the communication portion 64. In this manner, the obtainment of the image of each check in the automatic dealing machine 10 is completed.
<Cashing of the Chips>
Next, an operation related to the cashing of the chips will be described.
When a customer puts one or more chips in the chip insertion port 42 of the chip handling unit 40, the chips inserted into the chip insertion port 42 will be fed to the chip transportation portion 43, one by one, and then transported by the chip transportation portion 43, one by one. Thereafter, the kind of each transported chip will be determined by the chip determination portion 44. Subsequently, information about the determination of the chip obtained by the chip determination portion 44 will be sent to the chip calculation portion 45, and then the number of the chips, for each kind, and total amount of money will be calculated by the chip calculation portion 45. In this way, information of calculation by the chip calculation portion 45 is sent to the control unit 60.
Each chip which can be determined by the chip determination portion 44 is then transported to and stored in the chip storage portion 46 due to the chip transportation portion 43. At the same time, the control unit 60 drives the banknote handling unit 50 to disburse the banknotes of an amount of money corresponding to the total amount of money of the one or more chips calculated by the chip calculation portion 45, into the banknote disbursement port 52 of the banknote handling unit 50. As used herein, “the banknotes of an amount of money corresponding to the total amount of money of the chips” means the banknotes of the same amount of money as the total amount of money of the chips, or otherwise means the banknotes of an amount of money corresponding to an amount of money that is the maximum within a range smaller than the total amount of money of the chips in the case in which the total amount of money of such banknotes is not completely coincident with the total amount of money of the chips. In this way, the banknotes equivalent to the chip (or chips) inserted into the chip insertion port 42 will be disbursed from the banknote disbursement port 52, thus completing the cashing of the chip or chips in the automatic dealing machine 10.
On the other hand, each chip which cannot be determined by the chip determination portion 44 will be sent to a reject portion (not shown) provided in the chip handling unit 40, and returned to the customer.
<Exchange>
Next, an operation related to the exchange of the banknotes and coins will be described.
When a customer puts the banknotes in the paper-sheet insertion port 22 of the paper-sheet handling unit 20 and/or puts the coins in the coin insertion port 32 of the coin handling unit 30, such banknotes and/or coins will be discriminated by the paper-sheet discrimination portion 24 and/or coin discrimination portion 34. Specifically, the paper-sheet discrimination portion 24 and/or coin discrimination portion 34 discriminates the banknotes and/or coins inserted through the paper-sheet insertion port 22 and/or coin insertion port 32, about the denomination, authenticity, fitness and the like thereof. Then, information about a result of the discrimination for the banknotes and/or coins by the paper-sheet discrimination portion 24 and/or coin discrimination portion 34 will be sent to the control unit 60.
Each banknote and/or coin discriminated as a normal one by the paper-sheet discrimination portion 24 and/or coin discrimination portion 34 will be sent to each banknote storage part 26a, 26b, 26c of the paper-sheet storage portion 26 and/or coin storage portion 36. On the other hand, each banknote and/or coin which cannot be discriminated and each banknote and/or coin which is discriminated as an abnormal one, by the paper-sheet discrimination portion 24 and/or coin discrimination portion 34, will be sent to each reject portion (not shown) provided in the paper-sheet handling unit 20 and/or coin handling unit 30, and returned to the customer.
Thereafter, the control unit 60 drives the banknote handling unit 50 to disburse the banknotes of an amount of money corresponding to total amount of money of the banknotes and/or coins in the result of discrimination by the paper-sheet discrimination portion 24 and/or coin discrimination portion 34, into the banknote disbursement port 52 of the banknote handling unit 50. In the operation related to the exchange as described above, when the customer puts the banknotes in the paper-sheet insertion port 22, the banknotes different in the denomination from those inserted through the paper-sheet insertion port 22 will be disbursed from the banknote disbursement port 52. In this manner, the exchange of the banknotes and/or coins in the automatic dealing machine 10 is completed.
<Disbursement of Money on Deposit>
Next, an operation related to disbursement of money on deposit will be described.
When a customer gives a command for the disbursement of money on deposit to the control unit 60 via the display and operation portion 62, the communication portion 64 connected with the control unit 60 will communicate with the bank host controller 74. Specifically, when the customer designates customer information and amount of money of disbursement via the display and operation portion 62, deposit data of the customer stored in the bank host controller 74 can be referred to via the communication portion 64, so that whether or not the amount of money on deposit of the customer in the deposit data is greater than the amount of money of disbursement designated via the display and operation portion 62 can be determined.
As a result, in the case in which the amount of money on deposit of the customer in the deposit data is greater than the amount of money of disbursement designated via the display and operation portion 62, the control unit 60 drives the banknote handling unit 50 to disburse the banknotes of an amount of money corresponding to the amount of money of disbursement designated via the display and operation portion 62, into the banknote disbursement port 52 of the banknote handling unit 50. At the same time, in the bank host controller 74, the amount of money of disbursement is subtracted from the amount of money on deposit in the customer's deposit data.
On the other hand, in the case in which the amount of money on deposit in the customer's deposit data is smaller than the amount of money of disbursement designated via the display and operation portion 62, shortage of the amount of money on deposit of the customer is displayed on the display and operation portion 62, and the disbursement of banknotes from the banknote disbursement port 52 of the banknote handling unit 50 will not be performed. In this manner, the disbursement of money on deposit via the automatic dealing machine 10 is completed.
<Deposit of Money>
Next, an operation related to a deposit of money will be described.
When a customer gives a command for depositing money to the control unit 60 and puts the banknotes in the paper-sheet insertion port 22 of the paper-sheet handling unit 20 and/or puts the coins in the coin insertion port 32 of the coin handling unit 30, such banknotes and/or coins will be discriminated by the paper-sheet discrimination portion 24 and/or coin discrimination portion 34. Specifically, the paper-sheet discrimination portion 24 and/or coin discrimination portion 34 discriminates the banknotes and/or coins inserted through the paper-sheet insertion port 22 and/or coin insertion port 32, about the denomination, authenticity, fitness and the like thereof. Thereafter, information about a result of the discrimination for the banknotes and/or coins by the paper-sheet discrimination portion 24 and/or coin discrimination portion 34 will be sent to the control unit 60.
Each banknote and/or coin discriminated as a normal one by the paper-sheet discrimination portion 24 and/or coin discrimination portion 34 will be sent to each banknote storage part 26a, 26b, 26c of the paper-sheet storage portion 26 and/or coin storage portion 36. On the other hand, each banknote and/or coin which cannot be discriminated and each banknote and/or coin which is discriminated as an abnormal one, by the paper-sheet discrimination portion 24 and/or coin discrimination portion 34, will be sent to each reject portion (not shown) provided in the paper-sheet handling unit 20 and/or coin handling unit 30, and returned to the customer.
Thereafter, the communication portion 64 connected with the control unit 60 will communicate with the bank host controller 74. Specifically, the control unit 60 sends customer information as well as information concerning the amount of money that is deposited, i.e., the total amount of money of the banknotes and/or coins in the discrimination result by the paper-sheet discrimination portion 24 and/or coin discrimination portion 34, to the bank host controller 74. Then, in the bank host controller 74, the amount of money that is deposited is added to the amount of money on deposit in the customer's deposit data. In this manner, the deposit of money via the automatic dealing machine 10 is completed.
It should be appreciated that in the operation related to the deposit of money, in addition to the banknotes and/or coins as described above, information concerning the amount of money that is deposited, i.e., the total amount of money of chips, bar-code tickets and/or checks sent to the paper-sheet storage portion 26 and/or chip storage portion 46 from the exterior of the casing 12 may also be sent to the bank host controller 74 from the control unit 60. Then, in the bank host controller 74, the amount of money that is deposited, as chips, bar-code tickets and/or checks, may be added to the amount of money on deposit in the customer's deposit data.
As described above, according to the automatic dealing machine 10 and automatic dealing system 70 provided with the automatic dealing machine 10 of this embodiment, the chip handling unit 40 located in the casing 12 and adapted for handling the chips includes the chip insertion port 42 through which the chips can be inserted into the chip handling unit 40 from the exterior of the casing 12, chip determination portion 44 adapted for determining the kind of each chip inserted into the chip insertion port 42 and chip calculation portion 45 adapted for calculating the number of the chips, for each kind, determined by the chip determination portion 44 and total amount of money. Thus, when one or more chips are inserted through the chip insertion port 42 of the chip handling unit 40, the banknotes of an amount of money corresponding to the total amount of money of the one or more chips calculated by the chip calculation portion 45 of the chip handling unit 40 will be disbursed into the banknote disbursement port 52 of the banknote handling unit 50. In this manner, determination of each chip inserted through the chip insertion port 42 can be automatically performed in the chip handling unit 40. Therefore, the time and labor required for determining each chip by hand can be eliminated, as well as the banknotes of the amount of money corresponding to the total amount of money of the determined chips can be automatically disbursed into the banknote disbursement port 52 of the banknote handling unit 50.
Additionally, according to the automatic dealing machine 10 and automatic dealing system 70 provided with the automatic dealing machine 10 of this embodiment, all or part of handling, such as the exchange and/or cashing of the cash, such as the banknotes and coins, bar-code tickets, checks, chips and the like, obtainment of the image of each bar-code ticket and/or check, or deposit of money and/or disbursement of money on deposit, can be performed by a single automatic dealing machine.
It is noted that the automatic dealing machine 10 and automatic dealing system 70 according to the present invention are not limited to the aspects described above, and various modifications can be made thereto without departing from the spirit and scope of this invention.
For instance, the chip determination portion 44 adapted for determining the kind of each chip is not limited to the construction as shown in
In the automatic dealing machine 10, a coin disbursement handling unit adapted for disbursing coins stored in the casing 12 may be additionally provided. In this case, upon the cashing of the bar-code tickets, cashing of the checks, cashing of the chips, exchange of the cash and disbursement of money on deposit as described above, the coins may be disbursed from a coin disbursement port of the coin disbursement handling unit, rather than disbursing the banknotes from the banknote disbursement port 52 of the banknote handling unit 50. Alternatively, the coins may be disbursed from the coin disbursement port of the coin disbursement handling unit, while the banknotes are disbursed from the banknote disbursement port 52 of the banknote handling unit 50. More specifically, the control unit 60 may disburse coins from the coin disbursement port of the coin disbursement handling unit, as the remaining amount of money left undisbursed upon disbursement in accordance with a designation of a customer, or as an amount of money that cannot be disbursed with the banknotes.
Alternatively, in the automatic dealing machine 10, a chip disbursement handling unit adapted for disbursing the chips stored in the casing 12 to the exterior thereof may be additionally provided. In this case, when a customer puts the banknotes and/or coins in the paper-sheet insertion port 22 and/or coin insertion port 32, the chips equivalent to such inserted banknotes and/or coins can be disbursed from a chip disbursement port provided in the chip disbursement handling unit.
Alternatively, in the automatic dealing machine 10, a bar-code ticket disbursement handling unit adapted for disbursing the bar-code tickets to the exterior of the casing 12 may be additionally provided. For instance, this bar-code ticket disbursement handling unit has a printer, such that the bar-code tickets can be respectively printed by the printer each time the bar-code tickets are disbursed to the exterior of the casing 12. In this case, when a customer puts the banknotes and/or coins in the paper-sheet insertion port 22 and/or coin insertion port 32, the bar-code tickets equivalent to such inserted banknotes and/or coins can be disbursed from a bar-code ticket disbursement port provided in the bar-code ticket disbursement unit.
Rather than providing the paper-sheet handling unit 20 and banknote handling unit 50 in the automatic dealing machine 10, a recycling-type banknote handling unit adapted for recycling the banknotes may be provided in the automatic dealing machine 10. This recycling-type banknote handling unit is configured to store therein the banknotes fed into the recycling-type banknote handling unit from the exterior of the casing 12 of the automatic dealing machine 10 as well as configured to disburse the banknotes inserted from the exterior of the casing 12 and stored in this unit to the exterior of the casing 12. Also by using such a recycling-type banknote handling unit, the handling, such as cashing of the bar-code tickets, obtainment of the image of each bar-code ticket, cashing of the checks, obtainment of the image of each check, cashing of the chips, exchange of the cash, deposit of money and/or disbursement of money on deposit as described above, can be performed.
The control unit may use a storage medium, such as a hard disk, CD-ROM or the like, which can be controlled by a customer, in order to store therein the remaining amount of money upon the disbursement in accordance with the designation of a customer or amount of money that cannot be disbursed with banknotes.
The automatic dealing machine according to the present invention is not limited to an aspect that includes the paper-sheet handling unit 20, coin handling unit 30, chip handling unit 40 and banknote handling unit 50.
Alternatively, as shown in
Alternatively, as shown in
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