An information display apparatus includes an input device adapted to input user operation information, a touch sensor adapted to detect the state of the input device in terms of whether the input device is touched by a user, a display adapted to display information, and a control unit adapted to receive user operation information from the input device and sensor detection information from the touch sensor, and control displaying of the information on the display in accordance with the received user operation information and the sensor detection information. If the touch information indicating that the input device is touched by the user is received from the touch sensor, the control unit displays first information associated with the input device on the display. If the input device is maintained in the touched state longer than a predetermined period, the control unit switches the displayed information into second information.
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20. An electronic device comprising:
means for receiving sensor detection information from a touch sensor;
means for controlling a display of the electronic device to apply a first visual effect corresponding to at least one of a plurality of objects without changing a layout or orientation of the plurality of objects in response to the sensor detection information indicating that a touch input received corresponding to the at least one of the plurality of objects is maintained over a time period less than a predetermined threshold; and
means for controlling the display to switch from applying the first visual effect to applying a second visual effect, which is larger than the first visual effect, corresponding to the at least one of the plurality of objects without changing the layout or the orientation of the plurality of objects in response to the sensor detection information indicating that the touch input received corresponding to the at least one of the plurality of objects is maintained over a time period equal to or greater than the predetermined threshold.
1. An electronic device comprising:
a user interface including a display; and
circuitry configured to
receive sensor detection information from a touch sensor;
control the display to apply a first visual effect corresponding to at least one of a plurality of objects without changing a layout or orientation of the plurality of objects in response to the sensor detection information indicating that a touch input received corresponding to the at least one of the plurality of objects is maintained over a time period less than a predetermined threshold; and
control the display to switch from applying the first visual effect to applying a second visual effect, which is larger than the first visual effect, corresponding to the at least one of the plurality of objects without changing the layout or the orientation of the plurality of objects in response to the sensor detection information indicating that the touch input received corresponding to the at least one of the plurality of objects is maintained over a time period equal to or greater than the predetermined threshold.
13. A method performed by an electronic device, the method comprising:
receiving receive sensor detection information from a touch sensor of the electronic device;
controlling a display of the electronic device to apply a first visual effect corresponding to at least one of a plurality of objects without changing a layout or orientation of the plurality of objects in response to the sensor detection information indicating that a touch input received corresponding to the at least one of the plurality of objects is maintained over a time period less than a predetermined threshold; and
controlling the display to switch from applying the first visual effect to applying a second visual effect, which is larger than the first visual effect, corresponding to the at least one of the plurality of objects without changing the layout or the orientation of the plurality of objects in response to the sensor detection information indicating that the touch input received corresponding to the at least one of the plurality of objects is maintained over a time period equal to or greater than the predetermined threshold.
19. A non-transitory computer-readable medium including computer-program instructions, which when executed by an electronic device, cause the electronic device to:
receive sensor detection information from a touch sensor;
control a display of the electronic device to apply a first visual effect corresponding to at least one of a plurality of objects without changing a layout or orientation of the plurality of objects in response to the sensor detection information indicating that a touch input received corresponding to the at least one of the plurality of objects is maintained over a time period less than a predetermined threshold; and
control the display to switch from applying the first visual effect to applying a second visual effect, which is larger than the first visual effect, corresponding to the at least one of the plurality of objects without changing the layout or the orientation of the plurality of objects in response to the sensor detection information indicating that the touch input received corresponding to the at least one of the plurality of objects is maintained over a time period equal to or greater than the predetermined threshold.
2. The electronic device of
the first visual effect corresponds to brief explanatory information, and
the second visual effect corresponds to detailed explanatory information.
3. The electronic device of
the first visual effect includes a name, and
the second visual effect includes at least one of operation information, function information and setting information.
4. The electronic device of
the circuitry is configured to control the display to change display information in response to the sensor detection information indicating that a touch input is no longer received corresponding to the at least one of the plurality of objects.
5. The electronic device of
the user interface further includes at least one of a shutter button, a mode selection dial, a zoom button, an operation button, and a multi-function operation button.
6. The electronic device of
the circuitry is configured to control the display to stop applying the first or second visual effect in response to the sensor detection information indicating that a touch input is no longer received corresponding to the at least one of the plurality of objects.
7. The electronic device of
the user interface includes a button having an input function that changes based on a currently set operation mode.
8. The electronic device of
the circuitry is configured to control the display to apply the first or second visual effect based on the currently set operation mode.
9. The electronic device of
the user interface includes a button having an input function configured to be set so as to have a function selected by a user.
10. The electronic device of
the circuitry is configured to control the display to apply the first or second visual effect based on the function currently set.
11. The electronic device of
the circuitry is configured to control the display to apply a third visual effect corresponding to the at least one of the plurality of objects in response to the sensor detection information indicating that the touch input received corresponding to the at least one of the plurality of objects is maintained over a time period equal to or greater than a second predetermined threshold, which is greater than the predetermined threshold.
12. The electronic device of
the first visual effect corresponds to brief explanatory information,
the second visual effect corresponds to first-level detailed explanatory information, and
the third visual effect corresponds to second-level detailed explanatory information.
14. The method of
the first visual effect corresponds to brief explanatory information, and
the second visual effect corresponds to detailed explanatory information.
15. The method of
controlling the display to change display information in response to the sensor detection information indicating that a touch input is no longer received corresponding to the at least one of the plurality of objects.
16. The method of
controlling the display to apply the first or second visual effect based on a currently set operation mode selected from among a plurality of available operation modes.
17. The method of
controlling the display to apply a third visual effect corresponding to the at least one of the plurality of objects in response to the sensor detection information indicating that the touch input received corresponding to the at least one of the plurality of objects is maintained over a time period equal to or greater than a second predetermined threshold, which is greater than the predetermined threshold.
18. The method of
the first visual effect corresponds to brief explanatory information,
the second visual effect corresponds to first-level detailed explanatory information, and
the third visual effect corresponds to second-level detailed explanatory information
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This application is a continuation of and is based upon and claims benefit of priority under 35 U.S.C. §120 for U.S. Ser. No. 13/550,028, filed Jul. 16, 2012 which is a continuation of U.S. Ser. No. 12/111,479, filed Apr. 29, 2008 (now U.S. Pat. No. 8,228,412) and claims the benefit of priority under 35 U.S.C. §119 from Japanese Patent Application JP 2007-147729 filed in the Japanese Patent Office on Jun. 4, 2007, the entire contents of each of which are incorporated herein by reference.
1. Field of the Invention
The present invention relates to an information display apparatus, an image taking apparatus, and a method and computer program for controlling displaying information, and more particularly, to an information display apparatus, an image taking apparatus, and a method and computer program for controlling displaying information, in an apparatus such as a camera having a display, capable of controlling the timing of switching information displayed on the display depending on convenience of a user.
2. Description of the Related Art
In an image taking apparatus such as a digital still/video camera or in an information processing apparatus having a display, various processes are performed to display information on a display.
In some information processing apparatus such as a digital still camera having various input devices, a description of how to use input devices or a description of how the input devices function is displayed on the display as required. Specific examples of techniques to control displaying information may be found, for example, in Japanese Unexamined Patent Application Publication No. 2000-330181, Japanese Unexamined Patent Application Publication No. 2003-319226, or Japanese Unexamined Patent Application Publication No. 2004-173029.
In the technique disclosed in Japanese Unexamined Patent Application Publication No. 2000-330181, when a particular input device is operated by a user, a function of the input device is displayed on a display. In the technique disclosed in Japanese Unexamined Patent Application Publication No. 2003-319226, when a help button is pressed, information indicating an operation performed previously and a related description are displayed. In Japanese Unexamined Patent Application Publication No. 2004-173029, disclosed is a digital camera having an instruction mode in which various descriptions are provided.
However, in the technique disclosed in Japanese Unexamined Patent Application Publication No. 2000-330181 and the technique disclosed in the Japanese Unexamined Patent Application Publication No. 2003-319226, the description of the function of the input device is displayed only for a fixed period after the input device is operated by a user. In the technique disclosed in Japanese Unexamined Patent Application Publication No. 2004-173029, the description of the function of the input device is displayed only when the operation mode is set in the instruction mode.
In view of the above, in an information display apparatus, an image taking apparatus, and a method and computer program for controlling displaying information, it is desirable to provide a technique to display information on a display of a camera or the like such that when a user-operable input device is touched by a user, information indicating how to use the input device or how the input device functions is displayed in various forms different in detail level depending on a manner in which the input device is touched thereby to provide optimum information needed by a user.
According to an embodiment of the present invention, there is provided an information display apparatus including an input device adapted to input user operation information, a touch sensor adapted to detect the state of the input device in terms of whether the input device is touched by a user, a display adapted to display information, and a control unit adapted to receive user operation information from the input device and sensor detection information from the touch sensor, and control displaying of the information on the display in accordance with the received user operation information and the sensor detection information, the control unit controlling the displaying of the information such that if the touch information indicating that the input device is touched by the user is received from the touch sensor, the control unit displays first information associated with the input device on the display, and if the input device is then maintained in the touched state over a period equal to or greater than a predetermined maximum display period assigned to the first information, the control unit switches the information displayed on the display into information including at least second information.
In this information display apparatus, the control unit may further control the displaying of the information such that if information indicating that the input device is not touched by the user is received from the touch sensor during the execution of displaying the first information or the second information associated with the input device, the control unit stops the displaying first information or the second information.
In the information display apparatus, the first information or the second information may include at least operation information, function information, or setting information associated with the input device.
In the information display apparatus, the input device may be an input device whose function changes depending on a mode in which an operation mode is currently set, and the control unit may control the displaying of information such that when the first information or the second information is displayed, the control unit displays information associated with the input device depending on the current operation mode.
In the information display apparatus, the input device may be a function input device adapted to be set so as to have a function selected by a user, and the control unit may control the displaying of the information such that when the first information or the second information is displayed, the control unit displays information associated with the function input device depending on the function currently set.
In the information display apparatus, the input device may be a multi-function input device whose function is assigned depending on the number of times the multi-function input device is operated or depending on a manner in which the multi-function input device is operated, and the control unit may control the displaying of the information such that when the first information or the second information is displayed, the control unit displays information associated with the currently assigned function of the multi-function input device.
In the information display apparatus, the first information may be brief explanatory information associated with the input device, and the second information may be detailed explanatory information associated with the input device.
According to an embodiment of the present invention, there is provided an image taking apparatus including imaging means for producing an image of a subject, an input device adapted to input user operation information, a touch sensor adapted to detect the state of the input device in terms of whether the input device is touched by a user, a display adapted to display information, and a control unit adapted to receive user operation information from the input device and sensor detection information from the touch sensor, and control displaying of the information on the display in accordance with the received user operation information and the sensor detection information, the control unit controlling the displaying of the information such that if the touch information indicating that the input device is touched by the user is received from the touch sensor, the control unit displays first information associated with the input device on the display, and if the input device is then maintained in the touched state over a period equal to or greater than a predetermined maximum display period assigned to the first information, the control unit switches the information displayed on the display into information including at least second information.
In this image taking apparatus, the control unit may control the displaying of the information such that if information indicating that the input device is not touched by the user is received from the touch sensor during the execution of displaying the first information or the second information associated with the input device, the control unit stops the displaying first information or the second information.
In the image taking apparatus, the first information or the second information may include at least operation information, function information, or setting information associated with the input device.
In the image taking apparatus, the first information may be brief explanatory information associated with the input device, and the second information may be detailed explanatory information associated with the input device.
According to an embodiment of the present invention, there is provided a method of controlling displaying information, executed in an information display apparatus, including the steps of by a control unit, inputting sensor detection information from a touch sensor associated with an input device, and by the control unit, controlling displaying the information such that if the control unit receives touch information indicating that the input device is touched by a user from the touch sensor, the control unit displays first information associated with the input unit on a display, and if the control unit determines that the input device is then maintained in the touched state over a period equal to or greater than a predetermined maximum display period assigned to the first information, the control unit switches the information displayed on the display into information including at least second information.
In this method, the step of controlling displaying the information may further include the step of stopping the displaying first information or the second information if information indicating that the input device is not touched by the user is received from the touch sensor during the execution of displaying the first information or the second information associated with the input device.
In this method, the first information or the second information may include at least operation information, function information, or setting information associated with the input device.
In this method, the first information may be brief explanatory information associated with the input device, and the second information may be detailed explanatory information associated with the input device.
According to an embodiment of the present invention, there is provided a computer program executable by a computer to perform a process of controlling displaying information in an information display apparatus, including the steps of controlling a control unit to input sensor detection information from a touch sensor associated with an input device, and controlling the control unit to control displaying the information such that if the control unit receives touch information indicating that the input device is touched by a user from the touch sensor, the control unit displays first information associated with the input unit on a display, and if the control unit determines that the input device is then maintained in the touched state over a period equal to or greater than a predetermined maximum display period assigned to the first information, the control unit switches the information displayed on the display into information including at least second information.
The computer program may be provided to a computer system capable of executing various computer program codes via a storage medium on which the program is stored in a computer-readable manner or via a communication medium. By providing the program in the computer-readable form as described above, it becomes possible to execute processes on the computer system in accordance with the program.
These and other objects and features of the present invention will become more apparent from the following detailed description of embodiments with reference to the accompanying drawings. In the present description, the term “system” is used to describe a logical collection of a plurality of devices, and it is not necessarily required that the plurality of devices be disposed in a single case.
As described above, the present invention provides a great advantage. That is, if the control unit of the information display apparatus receives the touch information indicating that the input device is touched by the user from the touch sensor associated with the input device, the control unit displays brief explanatory information associated with the input device on the display. If the control unit determines that this input device has been maintained in the touched state for a period equal to or longer than a maximum display period assigned to the brief information, the control unit switches the displayed information into detailed explanatory information thereby to provide more detailed information to a user so that the user can understand how to use the input device or how the input device functions.
Referring to the accompanying drawings, an information display apparatus, an image taking apparatus, a method and computer program for controlling displaying information according to embodiments of the present invention are described in detail below. In the following explanation, by way of example, an embodiment of an image taking apparatus according to the present invention is described.
First, referring to
An image of a subject is displayed on the display (monitor) 106. More specifically, the display 106 is configured, for example, using a LCD such that a subject image captured via a lens is displayed thereon in the form of a moving image. This moving image is called a through-image. The display 106 is also used to display a still image taken by the image taking apparatus. Furthermore, the display 106 is used to display various kinds of information such as shooting parameters and descriptions or instructions on operations.
Next, referring to
The control unit 201 is configured to control data processing in the image taking apparatus in accordance with operation information supplied from the input unit 202 or the touch sensors 203. More specifically, processes controlled by the control unit 201 includes, for example, starting of an image taking process, signal processing of image data, storing of image data in the memory 204, and displaying various kinds of information on the display 106 depending on an operation performed by a user. The memory 204 is used not only as a storage area of image data but also as a storage area of a program executed by the control unit 201, and a work area used by the control unit 201 during the execution of the program. The memory 204 may be a combination of various types of memories such as a RAM, a ROM, and other storage media, although the memory 204 shown in
The touch sensors 203 include a plurality of touch sensors adapted to separately sense the status of respective input devices 202 shown in
If the control unit 201 receives various kinds of operation information from the input unit 202 including the input devices shown in
Next, referring to
As described above with reference to
In the image taking apparatus according to the present embodiment of the invention, as described above with reference to
In the present embodiment, the control of displaying of information is performed such that information displayed on the display 106 is switched among a plurality of pieces of information (first to n-th information). For example, if the control unit 201 detects that touch information supplied from a particular touch sensor indicates that a corresponding particular input device is touched by a user, the control unit 201 displays first information associated with this input device. If the control unit 201 determines that this input device has been maintained in the touched state for a period equal to or longer than a maximum display period assigned to the first information, the control unit 201 switches the information displayed on the display 106 to the second information associated with the input device. In the following explanation, by way of example, it is assumed that the first information is brief information of the input device and the second information is detailed information thereof.
In the example shown in
In the present embodiment, as described above, the displayed information is switched in accordance with the touch information indicating the contact status of the input device. If the input device is maintained in the touched state, the displayed information is switched into a more detailed version thereby to provide information to a user depending on whether the user needs the detailed information. The brief explanatory information and the detailed explanatory information displayed on the display include at least one of operation information, function information, or setting information, associated with the input device.
Specific examples of the display control process according to the present embodiment are described below with reference to
In the example shown in
Next, referring to
In the present example, the input device 202 (for example, the mode selection dial 103) is maintained in the touched state over a period (from T0 to T2) longer than the maximum display period (Ta) assigned to the brief information. In this case, when the period Ta has elapsed since the time T0, the control unit switches the information displayed on the display from the brief explanatory information to the detailed explanatory information. In this specific example, the information displayed as shown in
If the user moves his/her finger away from the input device at a time T2, the touch information detection signal (b) changes into the OFF level, and thus the control unit 201 switches the information displayed on the display 106 from the detailed explanatory information into another piece of information such as a through-image.
In the present embodiment of the invention, as described above, the control unit 201 of the image taking apparatus monitors the status of each input device in terms of whether it is touched by a user on the basis of the touch information supplied from the touch sensor 203. If a change of the touch information into the ON state is detected, the control unit 201 displays, on the display, brief explanatory information associated with the touched input device. If the input device is maintained in the touched state longer than the predetermined maximum display period (Ta) assigned to the brief information, the control unit 201 switches the displayed information from the brief explanatory information to the detailed explanatory information at a time at which the maximum display period (Ta) expires. If the user moves his/her finger away from the input device, the control unit 201 deletes the brief explanatory information or the detailed explanatory information and displays another piece of information such as a through-image on the display.
In a case where the user operates an input device, for example, the mode selection dial 103 to switch the operation mode, the control unit 201 displays information associated with the new operation mode. If the user further touches another input device, the control unit 201 displays explanatory information (brief explanatory information) associated with the touched input device.
The process performed by the control unit of the image taking apparatus to control the displaying of information on the display according to the present embodiment is described in further detail below with reference to a flow chart shown in
First, in step S101, the control unit displays brief explanatory information of the input device touched or operated by the user. Next, in step S102, the control unit determines whether the user has moved his/her finger away from the input device before the expiration of the predetermined maximum display period (Ta) assigned to the brief information, by checking whether the touch information output from the touch sensor has changed into the OFF level indicating that the input device is no longer in the touched state. If the determination result is Yes, the processing flow proceeds to step S105. In step S105, the control unit switches the information displayed on the display from the brief explanatory information into, for example, a through-image.
On the other hand, in a case where the result of the determination made in step S102 is that the user did not move his/her finger away from the input device before the expiration of the predetermined maximum display period (Ta) assigned to the brief information, that is, the touch information output from the touch sensor is still maintained in the ON state, indicating that the input device is in the touched state, after the expiration of the maximum display period (Ta) assigned to the brief information, then the processing flow proceeds to step S103. In step S103, the control unit switches the information displayed on the display from the brief explanatory information to the detailed explanatory information.
Next, in step S104, it is determined whether the touch information output from the touch sensor has changed into the OFF level indicating that the input device is not in the touched state. If not, the detailed explanatory information displayed in step S103 is maintained. However, if the answer to step S104 is Yes, the processing flow proceeds to step S105, and the control unit switches the information displayed on the display from the brief explanatory information into, for example, the through-image.
In the embodiment described above, it is assumed that the control unit switches the displayed information between two pieces of information, i.e., brief information and detailed information. Alternatively, a greater number of pieces of information may be prepared, and the displayed information may be switched from one piece of information to another at boundaries of time periods defined, for example, as follows:
Period from T0 to T1: brief explanatory information
Period from T1 to T2: first-level detailed explanatory information
Period from T2 to T3: second-level detailed explanatory information, and so on.
In the embodiment described above, by way of example, it is assumed that the displayed information is controlled depending on the status of the mode selection dial in terms of contact with a user's finger. However, the input device is not limited to the mode selection dial, but displayed information may be controlled depending on the status of other input devices, as described below with reference to
When the mode selection dial 103 is set in the shoot mode, the operation button 401 functions as a resolution select button, while the operation button 401 functions as an image delete button when the mode selection dial 103 is set in the playback mode.
In this case, the displayed brief explanatory information 411 indicates the function of the operation button 401 assigned in the shoot mode selected by the mode selection dial 103. That is, as shown in
In this case, the displayed brief explanatory information 421 indicates the function of the operation button 401 assigned in the playback mode selected by the mode selection dial 103. That is, as shown in
More specifically, in this case, the displayed brief explanatory information 451 indicates the function currently assigned to the function button 441. That is, as shown in
In this case, the displayed brief explanatory information 481 indicates the function currently assignable to the multi-function operation button 471. That is, as shown in
In this case, the displayed brief explanatory information 521 indicates functions assignable to the multi-function operation button 501 depending on the manner in which the multi-function operation button 501 is operated. More specifically, if the control unit 201 detects a change in the detection information supplied from the touch sensor into the ON level when the finger of the user is put on the multi-function operation button 501, then, as shown in
In the present embodiment, as described above, the displayed information is switched in accordance with the touch information indicating the contact status of each input device. If a user's finger is kept in contact with a particular input device, the information is switched to more detailed information depending on a period during which the input device is kept in the touched state thereby to provide information to a user depending on whether the user needs the detailed information.
In the embodiments described above, by way of example, it is assumed that information is switched between brief information and detailed information. However, information is not limited to brief information and detailed information, but information may be switched among a plurality of different pieces of information (first information to n-th information).
The present invention has been described above with reference to specific embodiments by way of example and not limitation. It should be apparent to those skilled in the art that various modifications and substitutions are possible without departing from the spirit and the scope of the invention. That is, the embodiments have been described above by way of example and not limitation. The scope of the invention is to be determined solely by the claims.
Any of the processes disclosed in the present description may be performed by hardware, software, or a combination of hardware and software. In the case in which a process is performed by software, a program of the process may be installed into a memory disposed in a dedicated computer embedded in hardware and the program may be executed by the computer, or the program may be installed on a general-purpose computer capable of executing various processes and may be executed on the general-purpose computer. The program may be preinstalled in a storage medium. Instead of installing the program into the computer via a storage medium, the program may be received via a network such as a LAN (Local Area Network) or the Internet, and the received program may be installed in an internal storage medium such as a hard disk drive disposed in the computer.
The processes disclosed in the present description may be performed time-sequentially in the same order as that described in the program, or may be performed in parallel or individually depending on the processing power of the computer. In the present description, the term “system” is used to describe a logical collection of a plurality of devices, and it is not necessarily required that the plurality of devices be disposed in a single case.
It should be noted again that it should be understood by those skilled in the art that various modifications, combinations, sub-combinations and alterations may occur depending on design requirements and other factors insofar as they are within the scope of the appended claims or the equivalents thereof.
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