A connector is connectable with a card which is inserted from an insertion opening. The card has a terminal. The connector comprises a holding member and a contact. The holding member has a rear support portion and a front support portion. The contact is held by the holding member. The contact has a base portion and a spring portion. The base portion has a rear supported portion, a front supported portion and a movable starting point. The rear supported portion is supported by the rear support portion. The front supported portion is supported by the front support portion. The movable starting point is positioned between the rear supported portion and the front supported portion. The spring portion extends frontward from the movable starting point in a front-rear direction. The spring portion is provided with a contact point which is to be in contact with the terminal of the card.
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1. A connector which is connectable with a card which is insertable from an insertion opening of the connector, the card having a terminal, the connector comprising:
a holding member having a rear support portion and a front support portion, the front support portion being closer to the insertion opening than the rear support portion in a front-rear direction; and a contact being held by the holding member, the contact having a base portion and a spring portion, the base portion having a rear supported portion, a front supported portion and a movable starting point, the rear supported portion being supported by the rear support portion, the front supported portion being supported by the front support portion, the movable starting point being positioned between the rear supported portion and the front supported portion in the front-rear direction and being movable in an up-down direction perpendicular to the front-rear direction, the spring portion extending frontward from the movable starting point in the front-rear direction, the spring portion being provided with a contact point which is to be in contact with the terminal of the card,
wherein:
the base portion has two of the front supported portions;
the front supported portions are supported by the front support portion so as to be movable at least in the front-rear direction; and
the movable starting point is positioned between the front supported portions in a width direction perpendicular to both the front-rear direction and the up-down direction.
2. The connector as recited in
the base portion comprises two main beam portions and a coupling portion, the coupling portion coupling the main beam portions in the width direction;
each of the main beam portions has the front supported portion and the rear supported portion; and
the movable starting point is provided on the coupling portion.
3. The connector as recited in
the spring portion has a first beam portion and a second beam portion;
the first beam portion extends frontward from the movable starting point;
the second beam portion extends rearward from the first beam portion; and
the contact point is provided on the second beam portion.
4. The connector as recited in
the spring portion has two of the first beam portions and two of the second beam portions; and
the second beam portions are connected at the contact point.
5. The connector as recited in
6. The connector as recited in
the connector is mounted on a board;
the contact further has a held portion and a fixed portion;
the held portion is held by the holding member;
the fixed portion is fixed on the board;
the held portion is positioned frontward of the rear supported portion in the front-rear direction; and
the fixed portion is positioned frontward of the held portion in the front-rear direction.
7. The connector as recited in
the connector comprises a plurality of the contacts arranged in the width direction;
the plurality of the contacts include at least one end contact which is positioned at an end thereof in the width direction; and
the spring portion of the end contact has an asymmetrical shape with respect to a center of the spring portion in the width direction.
8. The connector as recited in
9. The connector as recited in
the connector further comprises a guard portion which guards a front end of the spring portion; and
when the card is not inserted into the connector, the guard portion is provided so as to be positioned frontward of the front end of the spring portion in the front-rear direction and is provided so as to include a position of the front end of the spring portion in the up-down direction.
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The applicant claims priority under 35 U.S.C. §119 of Japanese Patent Application No. JP2013-206663 filed Oct. 1, 2013.
This invention relates to a connector to be connected to a card such as a Subscriber Identity Module (SIM) card.
For example, a card connector of this type is disclosed in JP-B 4385047 (Patent Document 1), contents of which are incorporated herein by reference.
As shown in
Miniaturization of a connector to be connected to a micro SIM card or a nano SIM card is naturally required corresponding to a size of the cards. In addition, a contact point of a contact must be close to a card insertion opening. However, it is difficult that a structure of the connector of Patent Document 1 realizes both miniaturization of the connector and an arrangement where the contact point of the contact is close to the card insertion opening. In addition, sufficient contact pressure cannot be obtained by the arrangement.
It is therefore an object of the present invention to provide a connector which can be miniaturized and can secure sufficient contact pressure even if a contact point of a contact is close to a card insertion opening.
One aspect of the present invention provides a connector connectable with a card which is inserted from an insertion opening. The card has a terminal. The connector comprises a holding member and a contact. The holding member has a rear support portion and a front support portion. The front support portion is closer to the insertion opening than the rear support portion in a front-rear direction. The contact is held by the holding member. The contact has a base portion and a spring portion. The base portion has a rear supported portion, a front supported portion and a movable starting point. The rear supported portion is supported by the rear support portion. The rear supported portion is supported by the rear support portion. The front supported portion is supported by the front support portion. The movable starting point is positioned between the rear supported portion and the front supported portion in the front-rear direction while the movable starting point is movable in an up-down direction perpendicular to the front-rear direction. The spring portion extends frontward from the movable starting point in the front-rear direction. The spring portion is provided with a contact point which is to be in contact with the terminal of the card.
The spring portion extends from the movable starting point which is movable in the up-down direction while the contact point is provided on the spring portion. Thus, a moving distance of the movable starting point in the up-down direction contributes a moving distance of the contact point in the up-down direction. Accordingly, even if the spring portion is a short spring having a large spring constant, the contact point can be in contact with the terminal of the card at the same contact pressure as pressure in a case where the contact point is supported by a spring having a sufficiently small spring constant.
In addition, since the moving distance of the movable starting point in the up-down direction contributes the moving distance of the contact point in the up-down direction, a height of the whole contact can be lowered upon deformation of the contact. Specifically, a height from an upper surface of a substrate where the connector is mounted to the contact point of the deformed contact can be reduced.
Thus, a processing such as making a hole on the substrate is not necessary.
An appreciation of the objectives of the present invention and a more complete understanding of its structure may be had by studying the following description of the preferred embodiment and by referring to the accompanying drawings.
While the invention is susceptible to various modifications and alternative forms, specific embodiments thereof are shown by way of example in the drawings and will herein be described in detail. It should be understood, however, that the drawings and detailed description thereto are not intended to limit the invention to the particular form disclosed, but on the contrary, the intention is to cover all modifications, equivalents and alternatives falling within the spirit and scope of the present invention as defined by the appended claims.
Referring to
As understood from
A plurality of reinforcing members 170 each made of a metal are inserted into the holding member 100. The shell 400 is fitted to the reinforcing members 170 which are positioned at opposite ends of the holding member 100 in a width direction (X-direction: right-left direction) so that the holding member 100 and the shell 400 form the insertion opening 20 and the accommodation portion 30.
In addition, as understood from
Furthermore, as understood from
As shown in
Accordingly, when a user releases his/her finger from the card 800 after the user temporarily pushes an end portion 805 of the card 800, which is accommodated in the accommodation portion 30, rearward, (i.e. after a state of the card 800 is transited from a state shown in
As understood from
As understood from
As shown in
As shown in
As shown in
As shown in
As understood from
Z-direction). Specifically, the first beam portion 260 extends obliquely upward and frontward from the corresponding movable starting point 232 and, then, extends obliquely downward and frontward. The second beam portion 270 extends obliquely upward and rearward from a front end (negative Y-side end) of the corresponding first beam portion 260 (see
As understood from
As understood from
The spring portion 250 is a part which extends from the movable starting point 232. Although a length of the spring portion 250 is shorter than a whole length of the contact 200, the moving distance of the movable starting point 232 in the up-down direction contributes the moving distance of the contact point 280 in the up-down direction. Accordingly, the contact point 280 can contact the terminal 810 of the card 800 at the same contact pressure as pressure in a case where the contact point 280 is supported by a sufficiently soft spring.
Especially, the spring portion 250 of the contact 200 according to the present embodiment has the first beam portion 260 and the second beam portion 270. Accordingly, a distance between the held portion 240 and the contact point 280 can be shortened while a length of a part having a spring property among the contact 200 is lengthened. In a case where a distance between the held portion 240 and the contact point 280 is short, the contact 200 is hardly deformed if force is applied to the contact 200 in the width direction (X-direction). In other words, according to the present embodiment, the contact 200 which secures a required spring property and is strong against force in the width direction can be obtained.
Furthermore, as shown in
While the connector 10 according to the embodiment of the present invention has been described above, the present invention is not limited to the illustrated embodiment.
While the aforementioned card 800 according to the present embodiment is a nano SIM card, the present invention is not limited thereto. The connector of the present invention is also applicable to a connector for a micro SIM (third form factor (3FF)) card or a full-sized SIM card.
While the aforementioned connector 10 according to the present embodiment has the push-push mechanism 500, the present invention is applicable to a connector which does not have the push-push mechanism 500. Nonetheless, the connector 10 with the push-push mechanism 500 has more advantages of the present invention than a connector which does not have the push-push mechanism 500. Specifically, as understood from
While two of the rear supported portions 222 and two of the front supported portions 224 are provided in the aforementioned embodiment, the present invention is not limited thereto. One of the front supported portion 224 or one of the rear supported portion 222 may be provided. Either of the front supported portion 224 and the rear supported portion 222 may be held by the holding member 100 so as not to be moved in the front-rear direction.
As shown in
The base portion 210A has a rear supported portion 222A and two front supported portions 224A. The base portion 210A is provided with two movable starting points 232A. The movable starting points 232A are positioned between the rear supported portion 222A and the front supported portions 224A in the front-rear direction. In addition, each of the movable starting points 232A is positioned between two of the front supported portions 224A in the width direction. In detail, each of the movable starting point 232A is positioned between the rear supported portion 222A and the corresponding front supported portion 224A. A held portion 240A extends rearward from the rear supported portion 222A while a fixed portion 245A is positioned rearward of the held portion 240A.
As shown in
The base portion 2106 has a rear supported portion 222B and a front supported portion 224B. The base portion 2108 is provided with two movable starting points 232B. The movable starting points 232B are positioned between the rear supported portion 222B and the front supported portion 224B in the front-rear direction. Although the base portion 2108 has the front supported portion 224B, the front supported portion 224B extends in the width direction so that the front supported portion 224B can be supported by a plurality of the front support portions. A held portion 240B extends rearward from the rear supported portion 222B while a fixed portion 245B is positioned rearward of the held portion 240B.
The present application is based on a Japanese patent application of JP2013-206663 filed before the Japan Patent Office on Oct. 1, 2013, the contents of which are incorporated herein by reference.
While there has been described what is believed to be the preferred embodiment of the invention, those skilled in the art will recognize that other and further modifications may be made thereto without departing from the spirit of the invention, and it is intended to claim all such embodiments that fall within the true scope of the invention.
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Aug 25 2014 | Japan Aviation Electronics Industry, Limited | (assignment on the face of the patent) | / |
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