Botanical designation: Petunia×hybrida.
Cultivar denomination: ‘PET0604’.
The claimed plant is related to ‘PET0611’, the subject of co-pending U.S. Plant patent application Ser. No. 11/436,472 in that each plant has the same parentage.
The present Invention relates to a new and distinct cultivar of Petunia plant, botanically known as Petunia×hybrida, and hereinafter referred to by the cultivar name ‘PET0604’.
The new Petunia originated from a conventional cross of proprietary Petunia selections, ‘PET0482’ (the female parent; not patented) and ‘Bicolor Lavender Star’ (the male parent; not patented) conducted on April 18th of 2003 in a cultivated area of Aquebogue, N.Y. Seeds from this cross were planted and the individual plant known as ‘PET0604’ was selected because of its combination of exceptional features, and has been propagated asexually by vegetative cuttings since that time. The unique features of this new Petunia are stable and reproduced true to type in successive generations.
Plants of the cultivar ‘PET0604’ have not been observed under all possible environmental conditions. The phenotype may vary somewhat with variations in environment such as temperature and light intensity without, however, any variance in genotype.
The following traits have been repeatedly observed and are determined to be the unique characteristics of ‘PET0604’. These characteristics in combination distinguish ‘PET0604’ as a new and distinct cultivar:
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- 1. Mounding plant habit.
- 2. Freely branching growth habit.
- 3. Very unique bicolor flower pattern.
Plants of the new Petunia differ from the parent plants in plant growth and the pattern of the flower.
The accompanying colored photographs illustrate the overall appearance of the new cultivar, showing the colors as true as it is reasonably possible to obtain in colored reproductions of this type. Colors in the photographs may differ slightly from the color values cited in the detailed botanical description, which accurately describe the colors of the new Petunia.
The photograph on the first sheet comprises a side perspective view of a typical flowering plant of ‘PET0604’ grown in a container.
The photograph on the second sheet comprises a close-up view of typical leaves and flowers of ‘PET0604’.
The aforementioned photographs and following observations and measurements describe plants grown in Aquebogue, N.Y. under commercial practice during the spring and summer in a polyethylene covered greenhouse with day temperatures averaging 22 degrees C., night temperatures averaging 17 degrees C., and light levels ranging from 9,000 to 12,000 lux. Plants were grown for about 16 weeks in 25 cm containers. In the following description, color references are made to The Royal Horticultural Society Colour Chart, 2001 Edition, except where general terms of ordinary dictionary significance are used.
- Botanical classification: Petunia×hybrida cultivar ‘PET0604’.
- Parentage: Female: Petunia: ‘PET0482’, Male: Petunia: ‘Bicolor Lavender Star’.
- Propagation:
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- Type cutting.—Vegetative cuttings.
- Time to initiate roots, summer.—About 15 days.
- Time to initiate roots, winter.—About 20 days.
- Time to produce a rooted young plant, summer.—About three weeks.
- Time to produce a rooted young plant, winter.—About four weeks.
- Root description.—Fine, fibrous; white in color.
- Rooting habit.—Freely branching, dense.
- Plant description:
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- Form.—Annual flowering plant; indeterminate; initially upright, then mounding and outwardly spreading; vigorous growth habit. Freely basal branching habit lateral branches potentially developing at every node.
- Usage.—Appropriate for hanging baskets, window boxes, patio containers and landscape applications.
- Plant height.—About 30 to 35 cm.
- Plant diameter.—About 40 to 50 cm.
- Lateral branches:
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- Length.—About 20 cm.
- Diameter.—About 3 mm.
- Internode length.—About 1.1 cm.
- Texture.—Pubescent.
- Color.—143C.
- Foliage description:
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- Arrangement, before flowering.—Alternate, simple.
- Arrangement, when flowering.—Opposite, simple.
- Length.—About 3.5 to 4 cm.
- Width.—About 2.5 cm.
- Shape.—Ovate.
- Apex.—Acute.
- Base.—Obtuse.
- Margin.—Entire.
- Texture, upper and lower surfaces.—Viscid, pubescent.
- Venation pattern.—Pinnate, arcuate.
- Color.—Developing foliage, upper surface: 147B. Developing foliage, lower surface: 147B. Fully expanded foliage, upper surface: 138A. Fully expanded foliage, lower surface: 138B. Venation, upper and lower surfaces: Similar to lamina. Petiole length: About 5 mm. Petiole diameter: About 1 mm. Petiole texture, upper and lower surfaces: Pubescent. Petiole color, upper and lower surfaces: 138A.
- Flower description:
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- Flower type and habit.—Salverform flowers; flowers face upward or outward; single, axillary. Freely flowering, typically about ten open flowers and flower buds per lateral branch.
- Natural flowering season.—Not day length sensitive; plants flower from April until frost in New York; flowering continuous during the flowering period. Plants start flowering about three weeks after planting.
- Flower longevity on the plant.—About ten days; flowers not persistent.
- Fragrance.—None detected.
- Flower size.—Diameter: About 6 cm. Depth: About 5 cm. Tube length: About 3.2 cm. Throat diameter, distal end: About 1 cm. Tube diameter, proximal end: About 3 mm.
- Flower buds.—Length: About 4.5 cm. Diameter: About 8 mm. Shape: Elongated oblong with ruffled apices. Color: 145B striped with N92D.
- Corolla.—Arrangement/appearance: Single whorl of seven petals, fused into flared trumpet with distinct clefts between petal lobes. Petal lobe length: About 3 cm. Petal lobe width: About 2.7 cm. Petal shape: Roughly fan-shaped. Petal apex: Acute. Petal margin: Entire. Petal texture, upper surface: Smooth, satiny. Petal texture, lower surface: Pubescent.
- Color.—Petal, when opening, upper surface: N80A with N155A. Petal, when opening, lower surface: N155A with 91B. Petal, fully opened, upper surface: N80A with N155A. Petal, fully opened, lower surface: N155A with 91B. Flower throat (inside): N155A with N80A. Flower tube (outside): N155A with N80A. Venation, upper petal surface: none. Venation, lower petal surface: none. Venation, throat: none. Venation, tube: none.
- Sepals.—Arrangement/appearance: Single whorl of five sepals fused at base, star-shaped. Length: About 2.2 cm. Width: About 8 mm. Shape: Linear. Apex: Acute. Margin: Entire. Texture, upper and lower surfaces: Pubescent. Color, upper and lower surfaces: N155A with N80A.
- Peduncles.—Length: About 3.5 cm. Width: About 2 mm. Angle: About 45 degrees to the stem. Strength: Strong. Texture: Pubescent. Color: 143C.
- Reproductive organs:
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- Stamens.—Quantity/arrangement: Five per flower; stamens adnate to corolla tube. Anther shape: Oval. Anther length: About 1.5 mm. Anther color: 97C. Pollen amount: Abundant. Pollen color: 97C.
- Pistils.—Quantity: One per flower. Pistil length: About 2 cm. Stigma shape: Rounded. Stigma color: 150B. Style length: About 1.6 cm. Style color: 141C. Ovary color: 144B.
- Fruit/seed.—Fruit and seed production has not been observed.
- Disease/pest resistance: Plants of the new Petunia have not been noted to be resistant to pathogens and pests common to Petunia.
- Temperature tolerance: Plants of the new Petunia have been observed to tolerate temperatures ranging from 2 to 32 degrees C.
Meszaros, Debra
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