Camera with operation switch

Abstract

In the disclosed camera, an operation switch for entering information or controlling a function has an information setting button disposed on the camera's upper surface near the shutter release button. An externally directed display behind the information setting button indicates photographic information set by the information setting button.

Description

button(is revised) from one mode to another in the following manner: The shutter priority mode→aperture priority mode→program mode→shutter priority mode→ - - - . Then, the count contents (the photographing mode information) are supplied via the data transfer circuit 128 and the decoder 129 one after another to the liquid crystal display device 130. The liquid crystal display device 130 displays these modes Tv, Av, and P one after another. The photographer stops depressing the up-shift button 9a when the desired photographic mode is obtained. Then, the output of the AND gate 124 goes low. The up-counting action of the up-down counter 127 comes to an end and the camera is set in the desired photographing mode. If, in this operation, the down shift button 9b is depressed instead of the up-shift button 9a, the switch S4 turns on and the photographic mode information shifts in reverse to the abovementioned order in the following manner: The shutter priority mode Tv→program mode P→aperture priority mode Av→shutter priority mode Tv→ - - - .

In setting the film sensitivity value, the up-shift or down-shift button 9a or 9b is depressed while depressing the film sensitivity value selection button 12. With the film sensitivity value selection button 12 depressed, the switch S2 turns on. A high level signal is supplied via the inverter 114 to one of the input terminals of the AND gate 123. Meanwhile, with the up-shift button 9a depressed, for example, the switch S5 S3 turns on in the same manner as mentioned above. A clock pulse then travels via the AND gate 120 to the other input terminal of the AND gate 123. The AND gate 123 then passes the clock as it is from the AND gate 120 to the clock input terminal CK of the up-down counter 126.

With the switch S3 turned on, a high level signal is supplied to the up-count terminal U of the up-down counter 126 in the same manner as mentioned in the foregoing. Therefore, the up-down counter 126 counts up every time a clock pulse is received from the AND gate 123. In other words, the film sensitivity information produced from the up-down counter 126 increases in ASA/ISO value as follows: 100→125→200→250→400. If the down-shift button 9b is depressed instead of the up-shift button 9a, the setting ASA/ISO value decreases as follows: 400→250→200→125→100. The photographer stops depressing the up-shift button 9a or the down-shift button 9b when the desired film sensitivity value is obtained. Assuming that the desired film sensitivity value is ASA/ISO 250, the liquid crystal display device 130 then displays letters "ASA/ISO" denoting film sensitivity. At the same time, segments d, e, i, h, and g which jointly depict the hundredth digit 2, segments k, j, p, m, and l which jointly depict the tenth digit 5 and segments g and r which depict the unit digit 0 respectively light up to show "250". The display enables the photographer to see it from the display window 10 for confirmation of film sensitivity setting value. After completion of film sensitivity setting, the displayed letters ASA/ISO and the displayed film sensitivity setting value "250" both disappear from the liquid display device 130 when the photographer stops depressing the film sensitivity value selection button 12.

In the photographic mode information setting operation mentioned in the foregoing, if the shutter priority mode is selected by the setting operation, the camera is set in the priority mode. In this case, the liquid crystal display device displays letters Tv and digits "250", for example, representing a previously selected shutter time value of 1/250 sec. Also, in this case, the up-down counter 127 produces a high level signal from its output terminal T. This high level signal is supplied to one of the input terminals of the AND gate 121. At that time, since both the switches S1 and S2 remain off, two other input terminals of the AND gate 121 receive high level signals. The output of the AND gate 121 thus becomes a high level signal. Then, if the up-shift button 9a is depressed under this condition, the switch S3 turns on. The AND gate 120 then produces the clock pulse received from the clock pulse generator 118 as it is in the same manner as previously mentioned. This clock pulse arrives at the other input terminal of the AND gate 122. The AND gate 122 supplies the clock pulse received from the AND gate 120 to the clock input terminal CK of the up-down counter 125 as it is.

With the up-shift button 9a operated, a high level signal is supplied to the up-count terminal U of the up-down counter 125. Therefore, the up-down counter 125 counts up every time a clock pulse is received from the AND gate 122. In other words, the shutter time information produced from the up-down counter 125 shifts shifts (is revised) to a higher speed time value, for example, in the following manner 1/250 sec.→1/500 sec.→1/1000 sec. In the event that the down-shift button 9b is depressed instead of the button 9a, the shutter time information shifts to a lower shutter speed time value, for example, in the following manner: 1/250 sec.→1/125 sec.→- - - 1/2 sec.→1/sec.→2 sec. After the shutter time of 2 sec. comes a bulb time for a bulb exposure. In the event of 2 sec., the segments d, e, i, h, and g and segments j and l of the liquid crystal display device 130 light up to display a reading such as "2". In the event of bulb control, the segments c, h, i, f, and g, segments o, n, and m, the segment q and another segment s respectively light up to make a display reading "bulb".

Meanwhile, another display device of two figures each consisting of seven segments is provided within the view finder though it is not shown in the drawing. When either the light measurement start button 15 is depressed or the shutter release button 8 is depressed the first half stroke, the display device displays an aperture value computed by the exposure computing circuit 131 according to the set photographic mode.

Let us now assume that, with the photographic mode set at the shutter priority mode Tv, the photographer holds the camera for photography in a manner indicated by two-dot chain lines in FIG. 2 after setting the film sensitivity and shutter time values. The operation buttons are located in positions such that, under the above-stated condition, the index finger of the right hand of the photographer naturally rests on the shutter release button 8 while the middle finger naturally rests on the light measurement start button 15. When either the shutter release button 8 is now depressed through the first half of its stroke, or the light measurement start button 15 is depressed, the exposure computing circuit 131 begins to operate. A computed aperture value thus obtained is displayed by the display device which is disposed within the view finder. In the case of the shutter priority mode Tv, however, the aperture tends to come within an excessive or insufficient brightness warning range as the range of aperture value is limited. In some cases, the photographer does not like the computed aperture value. In such cases, the photographer naturally changes the shutter time setting value while watching the aperture value displayed within the view finder. On that occasion, the photographer changes the preset shutter time value by depressing either the up-shift button 9a or the down-shift button 9b with the index finger of the right hand until a desired aperture value is obtained while depressing the light measurement start button 15 with the middle finger of the right hand and while watching the display within the view finder. However, when depressing the down-shift button 9b which is near to the photo-taking lens 14 and is less easy to manipulate, the up-shift button 9a might be depressed together with the button 9b with the button 9a unintentionally touched by a part of the index finger.

With the up-shift and down-shift buttons 9a and 9b simultaneously depressed, both the switches S3 and S4 turn on. With the switch S3 turned on, the output of the inverter 111 changes to a high level signal. Then, the high level signal arrives at one of the input terminals of the AND gate 119. Since another switch S4 is also on at that time, a low level signal is supplied via the inverters 112 and 113 to the other input terminal of the AND gate 119. Meanwhile, the output of the inverter 112 becomes a high level signal with the switch S4 turned on. This high level signal reaches the down-count terminal D of each of the up-down counters 125, 126, and 127. Therefore, with the up-shift and down-shift buttons 9a and 9b simultaneously depressed, the down-shift button 9b which is located closer to the optical axis of the photo-taking lens 14 has priority over the up-shift button 9a. Then, each of the up-down counters 125 to 127 thus begins to down-count every time a clock pulse is received from the AND gate 122, 123, or 124.

In this embodiment of the invention, the preference circuit E serves as preference effecting arrangement which represents one of the features of this invention. The up-shift and down-shift buttons 9a and 9b which serve as information setting buttons thus operate under the influence of this preference circuit E.

FIG. 5 is a partially cut-away view showing the structural arrangement of the up-shift and down-shift buttons, the liquid crystal display device and parts in association with them. In FIG. 5, a wiring substrate 16 which is secured to the camera body has a conductive rubber piece 17 secured thereto. The up-shift and down-shift buttons 9a and 9b are disposed on projections 17a and 17b which protrude from the conductive rubber piece 17. The projections 17a and 17b are elastic and flexibly act when each of the up-shift and down-shift buttons 9a and 9b is depressed. The projections 17a and 17b thus serve as a switch to interconnect two conductor patterns (not shown) which are provided on the wiring substrate 16 and are normally not connected to each other by coming into contact simultaneously with them when the buttons 9a or 9b is depressed. The liquid crystal display device 130 is secured to the wiring substrate 16 via a holder 18 and is arranged to permit visual confirmation of the result of a setting operation through the display window 10.

In setting the photographic mode, the up-shifting button 9a is depressed while the photographic mode setting button 11 is also depressed. With the up-shift button 9a depressed, the projection 17a of the conductive rubber piece 17 is flexibly deformed downward and thus comes into contact with the two conductor patterns (not shown) which are normally not connected to each other. This interconnects the two patterns. As a result of this, the photographic mode shifts from one mode to another in the following manner: Shutter priority mode→aperture priority mode→program mode→shutter priority mode→ - - - . The liquid crystal display device 130 which is disposed within the display window 10 then lights up to make a display as follows: Tv→Av→P→Tv→ - - - . The camera can be set in a desired photographic mode when the photographer stops depressing the up-shift button 9a the instant the desired mode is displayed. In case the down-shift button 9b instead of the up-shift button 9a is depressed in setting the photographic mode, the projection 17b of the conductive rubber piece 17 is flexibly deformed downward to interconnect the two conductor patterns (not shown) which are normally not connected to each other. The photographic mode in this event shifts in reverse order as follows: Shutter priority mode Tv→program mode P→aperture priority mode Av→shutter priority mode Tv→ - - - .

In setting the film sensitivity value, either the up-shift or down-shift button 9a or 9b is depressed while the film sensitivity value selection button 12 is pushed.

FIG. 6 is a partial cut-away view showing operation parts and parts in association therewith arranged as another embodiment of this invention. The same parts as those shown in FIG. 5 are indicated by the same reference numerals. The wiring substrate 20 is provided with wiring patterns 21a, 21b, and 21c. Two switches are formed, one by the combination of the patterns 21a and 21c, and the other by the combination of the patterns 21b and 21c. A slide button 22 slides in the directions of arrows with a contact piece 23 secured to the lower side thereof. When the slide button 22 is moved toward the shutter release button 8, a contact 23a of the contact piece 23 contacts the pattern 21a. The patterns 21a and 21c are then electrically interconnected via the contact piece 23. This causes the display of the liquid crystal device 130 to shift upward in the same manner as occurs when depressing the up-shift button 9a. Further, when the slide button 22 is moved in a direction opposite to the shutter release button 8, another contact 23b of the contact piece 23 contacts the pattern 21b to interconnect the patterns 21b and 21c via the contact piece 23. Then, like the case when one depresses the down-shift button 9b, the display of the liquid display device shifts downward.

In this embodiment, the up-shift and down-shift buttons 9a and 9b or the slide button 22 are arranged laterally in line with the shutter release button 8 on the side of the film winding lever 6 on the upper side of the camera. Therefore, in changing the shutter time value, the shifting button 9a or 9b or the slide button 22 can be easily operated without changing a ready-for-shooting condition with the index finger of the right hand kept at the shutter release button 8. Further, since the display device is disposed behind these operating parts, the display of the display device is never hidden but is left visible during an operation of the operating parts. Further, the display area of the display device tends to become larger in the event of plural display arrangement. However, with the embodiment arranged as shown in FIG. 3, the display can be made in a sufficient size within the limited space on the upper part of the camera.

Further, according to the arrangement of this embodiment, the shift-buttons 9a and 9b, the photographic mode selection button 11 and the film sensitivity value setting button 12 are divided and allocated on both sides of the protruding part provided for a view finder optical system, or a pentagonal prism. In setting photographic information, the photographic mode selection button 11 (or the film sensitivity value selection button 12) and the shift-buttons 9a or 9b are arranged to be simultaneously depressed. Therefore, since the protruding pentagonal prism part is located in between these operation buttons, the possibility of the two buttons being accidentally operated at the same time by hand or body or something else while the camera is being carried by the photographer is almost eliminated. The arrangement of the embodiment thus ensures safety like the lock device of a dial type operation arrangement. It is another advantage of the embodiment that, as shown in FIG. 3, the display segments a to 2 are arranged to show figures for both the film sensitivity value and the shutter time value, so that the display device can be arranged to have a small display area. The embodiment can be easily arranged to have a shutter speed and an aperture value set by simultaneously depressing two buttons. However, since the shutter speed and the aperture value are normally to be confirmed for every shot, this embodiment is arranged to have a single button depressed for setting these values by switching one to the other with importance set on improvement in operability of the camera. This specific embodiment is arranged to have the up-shift or down-shift buttons 9a to 9b operated concurrently with the film sensitivity value selection button 12 in setting the film sensitivity value, for example. However, this invention is not limited to such arrangement. In accordance with this invention, two information setting buttons having the same function may be disposed with the pentagonal prism part 1 interposed in between them and may be arranged to have the photographic information set by simultaneously depressing the two buttons.

In accordance with this invention, a number of information setting buttons are laterally aligned on the upper surface of a camera close to a photo-taking lens with a display device arranged behind them as previously described. The information setting buttons are in positions to be readily operable with the fingers of the photographer. The display device is disposed in a position which is not readily reached by the fingers. The invention thus facilitates photographic information setting operations on the camera. In accordance with this invention, two information setting buttons must be simultaneously operated for setting one kind of photographic information. The two buttons are disposed, one on one side of and the other on the other side of a part protruding from the upper surface of the camera for housing a view finder optical system therein. The invented arrangement minimizes the possibility of accidental and unintentional information setting. It is another advantage of the invention that preference means or preference effecting arrangement offers an information setting priority to an information setting operation to be accomplished by the information setting button located in a position less readily operable than the other information setting button when at least two of the information setting buttons are simultaneously operated. Therefore, when a finger of the photographer inadvertently touches a wrong button concurrently with a correct one, this arrangement effectively prevents an erroneous setting operation from being carried out, so that the photographer can accomplish a photographic information setting operation as desired even on such occasions.

A further advantage of the invention is that the information setting buttons are disposed on the outside of the camera body in a position to have the index finger of the photographer naturally rest there when he or she holds the camera for photography while a light measurement start button is located in a position to have another finger rest there. Hence, a photographic information setting operation can be easily accomplished with the index finger while the light measurement start button is operated at the same time with a finger other than the index finger.

Claims

1. A camera comprising:

(a) a protruding part formed on the upper surface of the camera having a view finder optical system formed in the protruding part; and

(b) operation means for permitting change of a photographic information, said operation means including:

(b-1) a first operation switch arranged on one side of said protruding part;

(b-2) a second operation switch arranged on the other side of said protruding part;

(b-3) selecting means for selecting a particular one from a plurality of changeable photographic informations in a changeable condition in response to a switching operation of said first operation switch; and

(b-4) changing means for changing the value of said plurality of photographic informations in response to a switching operation of said second operation switch, said changing means changing the value of said one particular photographic information selected by said switching operation of said first operation switch in response to said switching operation of said second operation switch.

2. A camera according to claim 1, wherein said protruding part on the upper surface of the camera has the optical path of a view finder image formed therein.

3. A camera according to claim 1, wherein said protruding part on the upper surface of the camera has a pentagonal prism disposed therein.

4. A camera according to claim 1, wherein at least said first operation switch is arranged to be a push button switch.

5. A camera according to claim 1, wherein said second operation switch is arranged to be a push button switch.

6. A camera according to claim 1, wherein said second operation switch has two push button switches, said push button switches including one push button switch for upchanging the value of said one particular photographic information and another push button switch for down-changing the value of said one particular photographic information.

7. A camera according to claim 1, wherein said second operation switch is arranged to be a slide switch.

8. A camera according to claim 1, further comprising display means for displaying a mark representing said selected particular one item of photographic information, and displaying the value of said item of photographic information numerically in response to the switching operation of said first operation switch, said display means being arranged on the upper surface of the camera on said other side on which said second operation switch is arranged.

9. A camera according to claim 1, wherein said plurality of photographic informations includes photographic information on exposure values.

10. A camera comprising:

(a) a protruding part formed on the upper surface of the camera having a viewfinder optical system formed in said protruding part;

(b) operation means for permitting change of a plurality of photographic informations, including:

(b-1) a first operation switch arranged on one side of said protruding part opposite the side on which a shutter release button is located;

(b-2) a second operation switch arranged on the side on which the shutter release button is located;

(b-3) selecting means for selecting a particular one from a plurality of changeable photographic informations in a changeable condition in response to a switching operation of said first operation switch; and

(b-4) changing means for changing the value of said plurality of photographic informations in response to a switching operation of said second operation switch, said changing means changing the value of said one particular photographic information selected by said switching operation of said first operation switch in response to said switching

operation of said second operation switch.

11. A camera according to claim 10, wherein said plurality of photographic informations includes photographic information on exposure values.

12. A camera comprising:

(a) a protruding part formed on the upper surface of the camera having a viewfinder optical system formed in said protruding part;

(b) operation means for permitting change of a photographic mode as a photographic information, including:

(b-1) a first operation switch arranged on one side of said protruding part;

(b-2) a second operation switch arranged on the other side of said protruding part;

(b-3) selecting means for selection of said photographic mode from a plurality of changeable photographic informations in a changeable condition in response to a switch operation of said first operation switch; and

(b-4) changing means for changing said plurality of photographic informations in response to a switching operation of said second operation switch, said changing means changing said photographic mode selected by said switch operation of said first operation switch in response to said switching operation of said second operation switch.

13. A camera according to claim 12, wherein said protruding part on the upper surface of the camera has the optical view of a view finder image formed therein.

14. A camera according to claim 13, wherein protruding part on the upper surface of the camera has a pentagonal prism disposed therein.

15. A camera according to claim 12, wherein at least said first operation switch is arranged to be a push button switch.

16. A camera according to claim 12, wherein at least said first operation is arranged to be a push button switch.

17. A camera according to claim 12, wherein said second operation switch is arranged to be a push button switch.

18. A camera according to claim 12, wherein said second operation switch has two push button switches, said push button switches including one push button switch for upchanging the value of said one particular photographic information, and another push button switch for down-changing the value of said one particular photographic

information.

19. A camera according to claim 12, wherein said one particular item of photographic information is film sensitivity (ASA/ISO) information.

20. A camera according to claim 12, wherein said photographic mode includes a program mode, shutter preference mode, and diaphragm preference mode.

21. A camera according to claim 12, further comprising display means for displaying a mark representing said photographic mode, said display means being arranged on the upper surface of the camera on the other side on which said second operation switch is arranged.

22. A camera according to claim 12, wherein said plurality of photographic informations includes photographic information on exposure values.

23. A camera comprising:

(a) a protruding part formed on the upper surface of the camera having a view finder optical system formed in the protruding part; and

(b) operating means for permitting change of a photographic mode as photographic informations, including:

(b-1) a first operation switch arranged on one side of said protruding part opposite the side on which a shutter release button is located;

(b-2) a second operation switch arranged on the side on which the shutter release button is located;

(b-3) selecting means for selection of said photographic mode from a plurality of changeable photographic informations in a changeable condition in response to a switch operation of said first operation switch; and

(b-4) changing means for changing said plurality of photographic information in response to a switching operation of said second operation switch, said changing means changing said photographic mode selected by said switching operation of said second operation switch in response to a switching operation of said second operation switch.

24. A camera according to claim 23, wherein said plurality of photographic informations includes photographic information on exposure values.

25. A camera comprising:

(a) a protruding part formed on the upper surface of the camera having a view finder optical system formed in the protruding part;

(b) operation means for permitting change of an item of photographic information, including:

(b-1) a first operation switch arranged on one side of said protruding part, said first operation switch, when operated, generating a selecting signal, and when not operated, coming back to an initial position automatically to stop the generation of said selecting a signal;

(b-2) a second operation switch arranged on the other side of said protruding part;

(b-3) selecting means for selecting particular one photographic item of information in a changeable condition from a plurality of items of photographic information only while said selecting signal generated by the operation of said first operation switch is being applied; and

(b-4) changing means for changing the value of said particular one item of photographic information selected by the generating of said selecting signal in response to the operation of said second operation switch.

26. A camera comprising:

(a) a protruding part formed on the upper surface of the camera having a view finder optical system formed in the protruding part;

(b) operating means for permitting change of a photographic mode as photographic information, including:

(b-1) a first operation switch arranged on one side of said protruding part, said first operation switch, when operated, generating a selecting signal and, when not operated, coming back to an initial position automatically to stop the generating of said selecting signal;

(b-2) a second operation switch arranged on the other side of said protruding part;

(b-3) selecting means for selecting said photographic mode in a changeable condition from a plurality of modes of photographic information only while said selecting signal generated by the operation of said first operation switch is being applied; and

(b-4) changing means for changing said photographic mode selected in a changeable condition by the generation of said selecting signal in

response to the operation of said second operation switch.

27. A camera comprising:

(a) a protruding part formed on the upper surface of the camera having a view finder optical system formed in the protruding part;

(b) operation means for permitting change of a plurality of photographic informations:

(b-1) a first operation switch arranged on one side of said protruding part;

(b-2) a second operation switch arranged on the other side of said protruding part;

(b-3) a third operation switch arranged on said one side of said protruding part;

(b-4) first selecting means for selecting a first photographic information from said plurality of photographic informations in a changeable condition in response to a switching operation of said first operation switch;

(b-5) second selecting means for selecting a second photographic information from said plurality of photographic informations in a changeable condition in response to a switching operation of said third operation switch; and

(b-6) changing means for changing said first photographic information selected by said switching operation of said first operation switch in response to a switching operation of said second operation switch, said changing means changing said second photographic information selected by said switching operation of said third operation switch in response to a

switching operation of said second operation switch.

28. A camera according to claim 27, wherein said first photographic information is a numerical information and said second photographic information is a photographic mode.

29. A camera according to claim 28, wherein said first photographic information is concerned with film sensitivity.

30. A camera comprising:

(a) a first operation switch arranged on one longitudinal side of the upper surface of the camera;

(b) second operation switch arranged on another longitudinal side of said upper surface of the camera;

(c) selecting means for selecting a particular one from a plurality of items of photographic information in a changeable condition in response to a switching operation of said first operation switch; and

(d) changing means for changing the value of said one particular item of photographic information selected by said switching operation of said first operation switch in response to a switching operation of said second operation switch.

31. A camera comprising:

(a) a first operation switch arranged on one longitudinal side of the upper surface of the camera;

(b) second operation switch arranged on another longitudinal side of said upper surface of the camera;

(c) selecting means for selecting a photographic mode in a changeable condition from a plurality of photographic data in response to the switching operation of said first operation switch; and

(d) changing means for changing said photographic mode in response to the

switching operation of said second operation switch.32. A camera comprising:

a protruding part formed on the upper surface of the camera;

a first manually-operated switch arranged on one side of said protruding part, which provides a first switch signal when manually operated;

a second manually-operated switch arranged on the other side of said protruding part, which provides a second switch signal when manually operated;

detecting components, coupled to said first and second switches, which detect (i) when the first and second switch signals are simultaneously provided, and (ii) when the second switch signal is provided in the absence of the first switch signal;

a photographic state selection circuit which sets the camera in one of a plurality of predetermined photographic states when the detecting components detect that the first and second switch signals are simultaneously provided, each of the plurality of photographic states having a plurality of predetermined photographic conditions; and

a photographic condition selection circuit which sets the camera in one of the plurality of photographic conditions of the selected photographic state when the detecting components detect that the second switch signal

is provided in the absence of the first switch signal. 33. A camera according to claim 32, wherein the detecting components detect when the second switch signal is provided after the first switch signal has ceased being provided. 34. A camera according to claim 32, wherein the photographic state selection circuit cycles through the plurality of photographic states when the detecting components detect that the first and second switch signals have been simultaneously provided for a continuous period of time. 35. A camera according to claim 34, wherein said photographic condition selection circuit cycles through the plurality of photographic conditions of the selected photographic state when the detecting components detect that the second switch signal is provided in the absence of the first switch signal for a continuous period of time. 36. A camera according to claim 32, wherein said detecting components comprise a plurality of AND gates coupled between (i) the first and second switches and (ii) the photographic state selection circuit and the photographic condition

selection circuit. 37. A camera according to claim 32, wherein said photographic state selection circuit and said photographic condition selection circuit each comprise a counter. 38. A camera according to claim 32, wherein said protruding part includes a pentagonal prism containing an optical path of a camera viewfinder. 39. A camera according to claim 32, wherein said first and second switches each comprise a push-button switch. 40. A camera according to claim 32, further comprising a display disposed on the upper surface of the camera adjacent the second switch and which displays both the selected photographic state and the selected photographic condition. 41. A camera according to claim 32, further comprising a shutter-release switch disposed on the upper surface of the camera on the same side of the protruding part as the second switch. 42. Apparatus for selecting a photographic mode and a photographic mode value in a camera having a plurality of predetermined photographic modes, each mode having a plurality of predetermined photographic mode values, the camera also having an upper surface with a protruding part disposed thereon, said apparatus comprising:

a first switch disposed on the upper surface of the camera on one side of the protruding part, which provides a first switch signal when activated;

a second switch disposed on the upper surface of the camera, on the opposite side of the protruding part from the first switch, which provides a second switch signal when activated; and

switch signal processing circuitry, coupled to the first and second switches, which (i) causes the camera to cycle through the plurality of photographic modes as long as the first and second switch signals are being simultaneously provided, (ii) sets the camera in one of the plurality of photographic modes when either one of the first or second switch signals ceases being provided, (iii) causes the camera to cycle through the plurality of predetermined photographic mode values, within the set photographic mode, as long as the second switch signal is being provided after the first switch signal has ceased being provided, (iv) sets the camera in one of the plurality of photographic mode values, within the set photographic mode, when the second switch signal ceases being provided after the first switch signal has ceased being provided.

43. Apparatus according to claim 42, wherein said first and second switches each comprise a manually-activated push-button. 44. Apparatus according to claim 42, wherein said switch signal processing circuitry includes a plurality of detecting components coupled to said first and second switches, which detect (i) when the first and second switch signals are simultaneously provided, (ii) when the second switch signal is provided after the first switch signal has ceased being provided, and (iii) when the second switch signal has ceased being provided after the first switch signal has ceased being provided. 45. Apparatus according to claim 44, wherein said detecting components comprise a plurality of AND-gates. 46. Apparatus according to claim 44, wherein said switch signal processing circuitry further comprises a photographic mode selection circuit which sets the camera in one of the plurality of predetermined photographic modes when the detecting components detect that either one of the first or second switch signals has ceased being provided after the first and second switch

signals were simultaneously provided. 47. Apparatus according to claim 46, wherein said switch signal processing circuitry further comprises a photographic mode value selection circuit which sets the camera in one of the plurality of predetermined photographic mode values, within the selected photographic mode, when the detecting components detect that the second switch signal has ceased being provided after the first switch signal has ceased being provided. 48. Apparatus according to claim 42, further comprising an LCD display disposed on the upper surface of the camera on the same side of the protruding part as the second switch, the display displaying the set photographic mode and the set photographic mode value.