A color curve control circuit includes: a data input unit, for entering values for changing colors on the screen of a monitor; a microcomputer, for processing color signals corresponding to color temperature using stored color temperature data and a color curve control program, in order to change the colors on the screen according to signals generated by the data input unit, and for generating color gain signals and color cutoff signals; and a digital to analog converter for converting the digital color gain and cutoff signals from the microcomputer into analog signals.
|
0. 16. A method of obtaining color temperature data for a color curve control circuit, comprising:
providing a range of temperatures between a maximum and a minimum temperature;
providing a gain and cutoff data according to said minimum temperature;
providing a slope of a temperature curve; and
calculating color temperature data corresponding to a selected temperature according to said slope of said temperature curve.
0. 67. A method, comprising:
receiving a user selected color temperature value;
determining a color temperature data based on said user selected color temperature value, a associated color curve and a predetermined range;
determining color gain and cut-off values corresponding to said user selected color temperature value based on said color temperature data; and
converting said color gain and cutoff values to analog signals.
0. 39. A color curve control circuit, comprising:
a data input unit selectively entering values to change the colors on the screen of a video monitor; and
a microcomputer processing color signals corresponding to color temperatures including a color curve control program generating digital color gain signals and digital color cutoff signals using a selected range of color temperatures according to signals received by said data input unit.
0. 23. A method of adjusting color on a monitor, comprising:
providing a slope of a temperature curve representing the gain of each color at a selected temperature;
providing both a temperature sensor detecting a temperature and a manual switch manually selecting a temperature;
inputting a temperature in accordance with one of the temperature sensor and said manual switch; and
calculating said gain of each color in response to said temperature.
0. 13. A method of color display adjustment, comprising:
receiving a color temperature value;
establishing a range of color temperatures, with the range of color temperatures being determined through both maximum and minimum color temperatures and being between maximum and minimum color temperatures;
calculating gain and cutoff values according to said range and received color temperature value; and
storing gain and cutoff values of said range.
0. 12. A method of color display adjustment, comprising:
selecting a range of temperatures according to maximum and minimum color temperature values;
inputting a user selected color temperature value within said selected range;
determining color gain and cut-off data according to said user selected value, said maximum color temperature and said minimum color temperature; and
storing color gain and cut-off data corresponding to the selected range.
0. 9. A method of color display adjustment, comprising:
selecting a range of temperatures according to maximum and minimum color temperature values;
entering a color temperature value within said selected range;
determining color gain and cut-off data according to said entered color temperature value, said maximum color temperature and said minimum color temperature: and
storing certain color gain and cut-off data of the determined gain and cut-off data.
0. 72. A color curve circuit, comprising:
a data input unit, for entering values to change colors appearing on a screen of a video monitor;
a microcomputer, for processing color signals corresponding to color temperatures by using stored color temperature values and a color curve control program in order to change said colors appearing on the screen according to signals received by the data input unit, and for generating color gain signals and color cutoff signals.
0. 61. A method of displaying color adjustment in a display monitor stored in a microcomputer, comprising:
receiving a user selected color temperature value;
determining a color temperature data according to a user selected color temperature value, a corresponding color curve and a predetermined range of color temperature values; and
determining color gain and cut-off values corresponding to said user selected color temperature value according to said color temperature data.
0. 15. A method of color display adjustment, comprising:
setting a range of color temperature values;
determining color gain and cutoff data corresponding to minimum and maximum color temperature values in said range of color temperature values;
storing said color gain and cutoff data;
entering a color temperature value by a user;
reading said color gain and cut-off values corresponding to said range; and
calculating color gain and cut-off values according to said entered color temperature value.
0. 24. A method, comprising:
entering values to change the colors on the screen of a video monitor;
processing color signals corresponding to color temperature using stored color temperature values and a color curve control program in order to change the colors on the screen according to signals received by the entering values, and generating digital color gain signals and digital color cutoff signals; and
converting the digital color gain signals and the digital cutoff signals from the processing color signals into analog gain signals and analog cutoff signals.
0. 65. An apparatus, comprising of a unit storing instructions for displaying and adjusting color in a display monitor with an associated color curve, a predetermined range of color temperatures with a maximum value and minimum value, the instructions comprising of receiving a user selected color temperature value, determining a color temperature data based on said user selected color temperature value, said associated color curve and said predetermined range, determining color gain and cut-off values corresponding to said user selected color temperature value based on said color temperature data.
0. 64. An apparatus, comprising a microcomputer storing instructions for displaying and adjusting color in a display monitor with an associated color curve, a predetermined range of color temperatures with a maximum value and minimum value, the instructions comprising of receiving a user selected color temperature value, determining a color temperature data based on said user selected color temperature value, said associated color curve and said predetermined range, determining color gain and cut-off values corresponding to said user selected color temperature value based on said color temperature data.
0. 63. An apparatus, comprising a microcomputer including a memory for storing instructions for displaying and adjusting color in a display monitor with an associated color curve, a predetermined range of color temperatures with a maximum value and minimum value, the instructions comprising of receiving a user selected color temperature value, determining a color temperature data based on said user selected color temperature value, said associated color curve and said predetermined range, determining color gain and cut-off values corresponding to said user selected color temperature value based on said color temperature data.
0. 50. An apparatus, comprising:
a data input unit selectively entering values manually or automatically to change the colors on the screen of a video monitor;
a microcomputer processing a plurality of color data signals by using color temperature data corresponding to the plurality of color data signals, the color temperature data computed by said microcomputer according to a selected range of color temperatures and the signals received from the data input unit; and
a digital to analog converter for converting digital color gain signals and digital cutoff signals from the microcomputer into analog gain signals and analog cutoff signals.
0. 66. A method of displaying color adjustment in a display monitor having an associated color curve and a predetermined range of color temperatures with a maximum value and a minimum value provided by a stored program, said method comprising:
receiving a user selected color temperature value;
determining a color temperature data based on said user selected color temperature value, said associated color curve and said predetermined range;
determining color gain and cut-off values corresponding to said user selected color temperature based on said color temperature data; and
converting said color gain and cutoff values to analog signals.
1. A color curve control circuit comprising:
a data input unit, for entering values to change the colors on the screen of a video monitor;
a microcomputer, for processing color signals corresponding to color temperature using stored color temperature values and a color curve control program in order to change the colors on the screen according to signals received by the data input unit, and for generating digital color gain signals and digital color cutoff signals; and
a digital to analog converter for converting the digital color gain signals and the digital cutoff signals from the microcomputer into analog gain signals and analog cutoff signals.
0. 32. A method, comprising:
setting a temperature range within a predetermined range;
determining the gains and cutoff values of a plurality of color data signals, each one of the color data signals being a distinct spectral component, said plurality of color data signals forming a color video image when combined, the plurality of color data signals including a first color data signal, a second data signal, and a third data signal corresponding to a minimum temperature value and maximum temperature value in said set temperature range;
storing the determined gains and cutoff values of the plurality of color data signals;
entering a color temperature within said set temperature range; and
reading gains and cutoff values of the first, second, and third color data signal corresponding to said set temperature range.
0. 33. A method, comprising:
setting a temperature range;
determining the gains and cutoff values of a plurality of color data signals, each one of the color data signals being a distinct spectral component, said plurality of color data signals forming a color video image when combined, the plurality of color data signals including a first color data signal, a second data signal, and a third data signal corresponding to a minimum temperature value and maximum temperature value in said set temperature range;
entering a temperature; and
reading gains and cutoff values of the first, second, and third color data signal corresponding to said temperature range,
further comprising of determining xc corresponding to the input temperature from the following formula with color curve slope of value S:
xc=T−(x−T—len)×(x+T—len)×S; with T corresponding to a predetermined temperature, x corresponding to a temperature substituted for a medium temperature, T—len corresponding to the range of temperatures, and S corresponding to the slope of the temperature curve.
0. 28. A method, comprising:
entering temperature information;
generating digital red, green and blue video gain signals and digital red, green and blue video cutoff signals by converting the temperature information into a digital signal, and processing color signals corresponding to the temperature information using stored color temperature data and a color curve control program;
converting the digital red, green and blue video gain signals and the digital red, green and blue video cutoff signals from a microcomputer into analog red, green and blue video gain signals and analog red, green and blue video cutoff signals;
generating amplified red, green and blue video signals by receiving red, green and blue video color signals from a computer and amplifying said red, green and blue video color signals in response to said analog red, green and blue video gain signals; and
generating amplified red, green and blue video display signals, for display on a color monitor, by receiving the amplified red, green and blue video signals generated by the generating amplified red, green and blue video signals and amplifying the amplified red, green and blue video signals in response to said analog red, green and blue video cutoff signals.
5. A color curve control circuit comprising:
a data input unit for entering temperature information;
a microcomputer for generating digital red, green and blue video gain signals and digital red, green and blue video cutoff signals by converting the temperature information into a digital signal, and processing color signals corresponding to the temperature information using stored color temperature data and a color curve control program;
a digital to analog converter for converting the digital red, green and blue video gain signals and the digital red, green and blue video cutoff signals from the microcomputer into analog red, green and blue video gain signals and analog red, green and blue video cutoff signals;
a first amplifier for generating amplified red, green and blue video signals by receiving red, green and blue video color signals from a computer and amplifying said red, green and blue video color signals in response to said analog red, green and blue video gain signals; and
a second amplifier for generating amplified red, green and blue video display signals, for display on a color monitor, by receiving the amplified red, green and blue video signals generated by said first amplifier and amplifying said amplified red, green and blue video signals in response to said analog red, green and blue video cutoff signals.
2. The circuit according to
an on screen display unit, for generating on screen display signals describing a procedure of transmitting the display values from the data input unit to the microcomputer, and changing the colors on the screen using said display values; and
a multiplexer for selectively supplying the on screen display signals transmitted by the on screen display unit.
3. The circuit according to
temperature sensing means, for automatically sensing ambient temperature of the monitor, and generating a temperature signal which automatically changes a color of the screen according to the temperature of the monitor; and
a keypad through which a user enters temperature values indicating a desired color to manually change the color of the screen.
4. The circuit according to
a video pre-amplifier for generating amplified red, green and blue video signals by receiving red, green and blue video color signals from a computer and amplifying said red, green and blue video color signals in response to said analog gain signals;
an on screen display unit, for generating red, green and blue on-screen display signals describing a procedure of transmitting the display values from the data input unit to the microcomputer, and changing the colors on the screen using said display values;
a multiplexer for selectively supplying the amplified red, green and blue video signals and the red, green and blue on-screen display signals transmitted by the on screen display unit; and
a video main-amplifier for amplifying, in response to said analog cutoff signals, one of the amplified red, green and blue video signals and the red, green and blue on-screen display signals selectively supplied by said multiplexer.
6. The color curve control circuit as set forth in
an on screen display unit, for generating red, green and blue on-screen display signals describing a procedure for inputting said temperature information; and
a multiplexer for selectively supplying the amplified red, green and blue video signals generated by said first amplifier and the red, green and blue on-screen display signals transmitted by the on screen display unit to said second amplifier.
7. The color curve control circuit as set forth in
a keypad for selectively controlling said microprocessor to operate in one of an automatic mode and a manual mode, said temperature information being input by a user via said keypad during said manual mode; and
a temperature sensor for inputting said temperature information by sensing an ambient temperature of the color monitor during said automatic mode.
8. The color curve control circuit as set forth in
an on screen display unit, for generating red, green and blue on-screen display signals describing a procedure for inputting said temperature information during said manual mode; and
a multiplexer for selectively supplying the amplified red, green and blue video signals generated by said first amplifier and the red, green and blue on-screen display signals transmitted by the on screen display unit to said second amplifier.
0. 10. The method of
0. 11. The method of color display adjustment of
0. 14. The method of
0. 17. The method of
0. 18. The method of
0. 19. The method of
0. 20. The method of
0. 21. The method of
0. 22. The method of
Rx=(Rmin×(T—MAX−xc)+Rmax×(xc−T—MIN))/(T—MAX−T—MIN); Gx=(Gmin×(T—MAX−xc)+Gmax×(xc−T—MIN))/(T—MAX−T—MIN); and Bx=(Bmin×(T—MAX−xc)+Bmax×(xc−T—MIN))/(T—MAX−T—MIN); wherein Rx, Gx, Bx corresponds to the color temperature of a red, green, and blue color signals respectively, Rmin, Gmin, Bmin corresponding to a minimum value of the color temperature of the red, green, and blue color signals respectively, Rmax, Gmax, Bmax corresponding to a maximum value of the color temperature of the red, green, and blue color signals respectively, T—MAX corresponding to the maximum temperature in the range of temperature, and T—MIN corresponding to the minimum temperature in the range of temperature.
0. 25. The method of
generating on-screen display signals describing a procedure of transmitting the display values from entering values to processing the values, and changing the colors on the screen using said display values; and
supplying selectively the on-screen display signals for display.
0. 26. The method of
automatically sensing ambient temperature of the video monitor, and generating a temperature signal automatically changing a color of the screen according to the temperature of the video monitor; and
entering manually temperature values indicating a desired color to change the color of the screen.
0. 27. The method of
generating amplified red, green and blue video color signals by receiving red, green and blue video color signals from a computer and amplifying said red, green and blue video color signals in response to said analog gain signals;
generating red, green and blue on-screen display signals describing a procedure of transmitting the display values from the entering the values to the processing the color signals, and changing the colors on the screen using said display values;
supplying selectively the amplified red, green and blue video signals and the red, green and blue on-screen display signals transmitted by the generating red, green and blue on-screen display signals; and
amplifying, in response to said analog cutoff signals, one of the amplified red, green and blue video signals and the red, green and blue on-screen display signals selectively supplied.
0. 29. The method of
generating red, green and blue on-screen display signals describing a procedure for inputting said temperature information; and
supplying selectively the amplified red, green and blue video signals generated by said generating amplified red, green and blue video signals and the red, green and blue on-screen display signals transmitted to said generating amplified red, green and blue video display signals.
0. 30. The method of
0. 31. The method of
generating red, green and blue on-screen display signals describing a procedure for inputting said temperature information during said manual mode; and
selectively supplying the amplified red, green and blue video signals generated by said generating amplified red, green and blue video signals by receiving red, green and blue video color signals from a computer and the red, green and blue on-screen display signals transmitted by the generating red, green and blue on-screen display signals to said generating amplified red, green, and blue video display signals, for display on a color monitor.
0. 34. The method of
Ax=(Amin×(T—MAX−xc)+Amax×(xc−T—MIN))/(T—MAX−T—MIN); wherein Ax corresponds to the color temperature of one of the color data signals, Amin corresponds to a minimum value of the color temperature of one of the color data signals, Amax corresponding the a maximum value of the color temperature of one of the color data signals, T—MAX corresponding to the maximum temperature in the range of temperature, T—MIN corresponding to the minimum temperature in the range of temperature.
0. 35. The method of
0. 36. The method of
0. 37. The method of
0. 38. The method of
0. 40. The color curve control circuit of
0. 41. The circuit according to
0. 42. The circuit according to
0. 43. The circuit according to
0. 44. The circuit according to
0. 45. The circuit according to
0. 46. The circuit according to
0. 47. The circuit according to
0. 48. The circuit according to
0. 49. The circuit according to
0. 51. The apparatus of
a first amplifier for amplifying the plurality of color data signals according to the respective gain signals for each on the color data signals;
an on-screen display unit generating an on-screen display signal for each of the plurality of color data signals and an on-screen display enable signal;
a multiplexer selectively supplying the amplified color data signals from the first amplifier and the plurality of on-screen display signals from the on-screen display unit; and
a second amplifier for amplifying the plurality of color data signals amplified by the first amplifier or the plurality of on-screen display signals, transmitted by the multiplexer, according to the cut off levels for each of the plurality of color data signals generated by the digital to analog converter.
0. 52. The apparatus of
0. 53. The apparatus of
0. 54. The apparatus of
0. 55. The apparatus of
0. 56. The apparatus of
0. 57. The apparatus of
0. 58. The apparatus of
0. 59. The apparatus of
0. 60. The apparatus of
0. 62. The method of
0. 68. The method of
0. 69. The method of
0. 70. The method of
0. 71. The method of
0. 73. A method of color display adjustment of the color curve control unit of
selecting a range of temperatures according to maximum and minimum color temperature values;
inputting a user selected value; and
determining color gain and cut-off data according to said user selected value, said maximum color temperature and said minimum color temperature.
0. 74. A method of obtaining color temperature data for a color curve control circuit of
providing a range of temperatures between a maximum and a minimum temperature;
providing a gain and cutoff data according to said minimum temperature;
providing a slope of a temperature curve; and
calculating color temperature data corresponding to a selected temperature according to said slope of said temperature curve.
0. 75. A method of the color curve control circuit of
entering values to change the colors on the screen of a video monitor;
processing color signals corresponding to color temperature using stored color temperature values and a color curve control program in order to change the colors on the screen according to signals received by the entering values, and generating digital color gain signals and digital color cutoff signals; and
converting the digital color gain signals and the digital cutoff signals from the processing color signals into analog gain signals and analog cutoff signals.
0. 76. A method of the color curve control circuit of
entering temperature information;
generating digital red, green and blue video gain signals and digital red, green and blue video cutoff signals by converting the temperature information into a digital signal, and processing color signals corresponding to the temperature information using stored color temperature data and a color curve control program;
converting the digital red, green and blue video gain signals and the digital red, green and blue video cutoff signals from a microcomputer into analog red, green and blue video gain signals and analog red, green and blue video cutoff signals;
generating amplified red, green and blue video signals by receiving red, green and blue video color signals from a computer and amplifying said red, green and blue video color signals in response to said analog red, green and blue video gain signals; and
generating amplified red, green and blue video display signals, for display on a color monitor, by receiving the amplified red, green and blue video signals generated by the generating amplified red, green and blue video signals and amplifying the amplified red, green and blue video signals in response to said analog red, green and blue video cutoff signals.
0. 77. A method of the color curve control circuit of
setting a temperature range;
determining the gains and cutoff values of a plurality of color data signals, each one of the color data signals being a distinct spectral component, said plurality of color data signals forming a color video image when combined, the plurality of color data signals including a first color data signal, a second data signal, and a third data signal corresponding to a minimum temperature value and maximum temperature value in said set temperature range;
entering a temperature; and
reading gains and cutoff values of the first, second, and third color data signal corresponding to said temperature range.
0. 78. The color curve control circuit of
said data input unit selectively entering values to change the colors on the screen of said video monitor; and
said microcomputer processing color signals corresponding to color temperatures including a color curve control program generating digital color gain signals and digital color cutoff signals using a selected range of color temperatures according to signals received by said data input unit.
|
This application makes reference to, incorporates the same herein, and claims all benefits accruing under 35 U.S.C. §119 from an application entitled Color Curve Control Circuit And Method earlier filed in the Korean Industrial Property Office on Jun. 11, 1996, and there duly assigned Serial No. 20847/1996 by that Office.
1. Field of the Invention
The present invention relates to a color curve control circuit and method. Specifically, this invention easily adjusts the colors as desired by the user, on the screen of a monitor using color gain and cutoff signals corresponding to the color temperature.
2. Discussion of Related Art
Red does not indicate just one color. There are many variant colors from a red similar to orange to purplish red. There are also variant colors such as yellowish white and bluish white in white resulting from mixture red (R), green (G), and blue (B). Therefore, it is necessary to define the desirable three primary colors of light, R, G, and B, and standard white. The standard colors are employed by Commission International de L'Eclairage (CIE), and represented with R, G, B, and white points of light.
CIE defines the three primary colors according to wavelengths, thus light of 700 nm s(minimum temperature) R
where
Gx=(Gmin×(T_MAX−xc)+Gmax×(xc−T_MIN))/(T_MAX−T_MIN)
Bx=(Bmin×(T_MAX−xc)+Bmax×(xc−T_MIN))/(T_MAX−T_MIN)
where
G−Gain=(Gmin×(T_MAX−xc)+Gmax×(xc−T_MIN))/(T_MAX−T_MIN)
B−Gain=(Bmin×(T_MAX−xc)+Bmax×(xc−T_MIN))/(T_MAX−T_MIN)
R_Cutoff=(Rmin×(T_MAX−xc)+Rmax×(xc−T_MIN)/(T_MAX−T_MIN)
G_cutoff=(Gmin×(T_MAX−xc)+Gmax×(xc−T_MIN)/(T_MAX−T_MIN)
B_Cutoff=(Bmin×(T_MAX−xc)+Bmax×(xc−T_MIN)/(T_MAX−T_MIN)
The digital gain and cutoff values are converted into analog signals at step S100.
In step S101 the user determines whether the color displayed on the screen is the desired color. When the displayed color data meets what the user wants, the steps for calculating the gain and cutoff values are completed at step S103. However, if the displayed color data is not what the user wants, the procedure returns (S102) to the step S94 where the manual correction mode is selected by the user. Thus, steps S96 to S101 are repeated until color meeting the user's demand is obtained.
Consequently, the present invention adjusts colors displayed on a monitor using R red, G green and B blue gain and cut-off signals which change according to a color curve in a color space in order to adjust colors as a user wants, thereby improving the color function which enables the user to easily adjust colors in the state he/ or she wants.
It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that various modifications and variations can be made in the color curve control circuit and method of the present invention without deviating from the spirit or scope of the invention. Thus, it is intended that the present invention cover the modifications and variations of this invention provided they come within the scope of the appended claims and their equivalents.
Patent | Priority | Assignee | Title |
8773451, | May 03 2011 | Apple Inc | Color correction method and apparatus for displays |
Patent | Priority | Assignee | Title |
3927346, | |||
4694330, | Aug 21 1984 | Sony Corporation | Color correction circuit |
4769703, | May 08 1987 | RCA LICENSING CORPORATION, TWO INDEPENDENCE WAY, PRINCETON, NJ 08540, A CORP OF DE | Apparatus for aligning an image display device in a video signal processing and display system |
5400086, | Nov 13 1989 | Hitachi, Ltd. | Color CRT drive apparatus and CRT display including a brightness adjustment |
5619229, | Oct 15 1990 | NEC PERSONAL COMPUTERS, LTD | Display apparatus with color temperature control |
5748171, | Feb 28 1992 | Canon Kabushiki Kaisha | Liquid crystal display |
5852430, | Apr 20 1995 | Casio Computer Co., Ltd. | Color liquid crystal display device |
JP4243392, | |||
JP6047584, | |||
KR19987777, |
Executed on | Assignor | Assignee | Conveyance | Frame | Reel | Doc |
Feb 08 2002 | Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd. | (assignment on the face of the patent) | / |
Date | Maintenance Fee Events |
Dec 07 2010 | ASPN: Payor Number Assigned. |
Jul 19 2011 | M1553: Payment of Maintenance Fee, 12th Year, Large Entity. |
Aug 01 2011 | RMPN: Payer Number De-assigned. |
Aug 02 2011 | ASPN: Payor Number Assigned. |
Date | Maintenance Schedule |
Apr 06 2013 | 4 years fee payment window open |
Oct 06 2013 | 6 months grace period start (w surcharge) |
Apr 06 2014 | patent expiry (for year 4) |
Apr 06 2016 | 2 years to revive unintentionally abandoned end. (for year 4) |
Apr 06 2017 | 8 years fee payment window open |
Oct 06 2017 | 6 months grace period start (w surcharge) |
Apr 06 2018 | patent expiry (for year 8) |
Apr 06 2020 | 2 years to revive unintentionally abandoned end. (for year 8) |
Apr 06 2021 | 12 years fee payment window open |
Oct 06 2021 | 6 months grace period start (w surcharge) |
Apr 06 2022 | patent expiry (for year 12) |
Apr 06 2024 | 2 years to revive unintentionally abandoned end. (for year 12) |