The present invention generally relates to data acquisition, analysis, and management system for professionals and organizations of all sizes across many different industries. Specifically, the present invention provides systems and methods for tracking, billing, logging, reporting, archiving, searching, and mining on- and off-line user interactions. Not only does the present invention provide methods that simplify business and/or academic research activities, but provides an easy way to build and manage a scalable and secure e-library system. The present invention includes a unique log, report, search, and annotation engines, plus personalization and customization features. Sophisticated data acquisition, analysis, and management modules are hidden behind a simple toolbar embedded in the network browser on a client computer. A backend, which consists of a scalable database system, is able to build itself into a hierarchical e-library system and software comprised of unique log, report, search, and annotation engines, plus personalization and customization features.
|
1. A computer implemented knowledge archival and recollection system accessible by at least one user for gathering, saving and presenting user activity data, said system comprising:
a computer being used by said at least one user;
a database server in communication with said computer;
a file archive in communication with said database server for storing files and data regarding said files;
a file archive indexer in communication with said database server and said file archive for indexing said file archive, wherein said file archive indexer includes a front-end indexer and a background indexer;
wherein said front-end indexer processes queries and said background indexer generates and updates indexes;
a report module in communication with said computer for preparing reports regarding user activity, wherein said report module comprising of a user report interface, a report engine, a report generator, and a report viewer;
a search module in communication with said computer for conducting a search of data available on said computer, said database server and said file archive;
a data acquisition module in communication with said database server and said file archive, wherein said data acquisition module gathers said user activity data and stores said user activity data on said database server and gathers actual content accessed by said at least one user and transmits said files to said file archive for retrieval by each said at least one user;
wherein said data acquisition module includes a network browser plug-in and a toolbar plug-in embedded in a network browser of said computer;
wherein said toolbar plug-in collects at least one file enhancement, associates said file enhancement with a file being currently accessed by said at least one user in said network browser and transmits said file enhancement to said database server; wherein said file enhancement including includes an annotation and file insertion;
wherein said file archive is in communication with said database server, said file archive indexer, and said data acquisition module; and
a data presentation module in communication with said report module and said search module; wherein said data presentation module displays file modifications, report results and search results to said at least one user;
wherein said report module is in communication with said database server, said data presentation module, said search module and said file archive;
wherein said search module is in communication with said database server, said file archive indexer, said data presentation module, said report module and said file archive,
wherein said file archive indexer is in communication with said file archive, said database server, said report module and said search module;
wherein said data presentation module presents said user activity data, said associated enhancement data received from said database server and said file archive to said at least one user;
wherein said user activity data includes data of activity of said user on said computer including said user is accessing online data, being provided to said computer from a network, and offline data, being locally available on said computer;
wherein said offline data includes files stored locally on said computer, and wherein said user activity data includes operations performed on said offline data;
wherein said report module receives input parameters including keyword, date range, said user activity, said file enhancement, criteria and graph options from said at least one user at an input and output interface of said computer; generates a customizable user activity report based on the input parameters and said user activity data; and
presents said report to said at least one user on the input and output interface of said computer.
2. The system as in
3. The system as in
4. The system as in
5. The system as in
6. The system as in
7. The system as in
8. The system as in
9. The system as in
10. The system as in
11. The system as in
12. The system as in
13. The system as in
14. The system as in
15. The system as in
16. The system as in
17. The system as in
18. The system as in
19. The system as in
20. The system as in
21. The system as in
22. The system as in
23. The system as in
24. The system as in
25. The system as in
26. The system as in
27. The system as in
28. The system as in
29. The system as in
30. The system as in
31. The system as in
32. The system as in
33. The system as in
34. The system as in
35. The system as in
36. The system as in
37. The system as in
38. The system as in
39. The system as in
40. The system as in
41. The system as in
42. The system as in
43. The system as in
44. The system as in
45. The system as in
46. The system as in
47. The system as in
48. The system as in
49. The system as in
52. The system as in
53. The system as in
54. The system as in
55. The system as in
56. The system as in
57. The system as in
58. The system as in
59. The system as in
60. The system as in
62. The system as in
66. The system as in
an automatic billing module in communication with said report module, and database server; and
a timing module,
wherein said billing module is in communication with said database server using a database connection protocol, and creates bills according to data provided from said database server and said timing module.
|
|||||||||||||||||||||||||
This is a continuation of U.S. provisional patent application No. 60/525,003, which was filed on Nov. 25, 2003, which in turn claims priority from U.S. patent application Ser. No. 09/636,448, which was filed on Aug. 11, 2003, which in turn claims priority under 35 U.S.C. §119(e) from provisional application No. 60/148,491, which was filed on Aug. 12, 1999.
The present invention generally relates to data acquisition, analysis, and management system for professionals and organizations of all sizes across many different industries. Specifically system and software with the function of tracking, logging, reporting, archiving, searching, and mining on- and off-line user interactions. The present invention simplifies business and/or academic research activities but also makes it an easy task to build and manage a scalable and secure e-library system. The present invention includes a unique log, report, search, and annotation engines, plus personalization and customization features.
The present invention also consists of sophisticated data acquisition, analysis, and management modules hidden behind a simple toolbar embedded in the Web browser on a client computer. The backend of the present invention consists of a scalable database system, which is able to build itself into a hierarchical e-library system. The present invention is envisioned to be scalable from implementation in a small office network of a few client computers to a global corporate network with thousands of users.
While there exists prior art that mainly performs data logging, none address the issues of extracting meaningful insights from the tracking data in a client server environment. The present invention tracks the activities (web and locally) of a user and keeps an audit trail of his actions. The Data Acquisition part consists of plug-ins embedded within the network browser. These components can be programmed to collect system wide data and send the information to a central server in an enterprise setting or store them locally for a standalone deployment. The information collected is extensive in nature and is used as the base for a variety of analytics and reports. The tracking component in the network browser is a lightweight invisible component completely transparent to the user, and it tracks all the user actions in a browser including the navigation and input actions. All the data collected on the client machines is stored in a central database server for post processing and analysis. Partner online can provide complete profiling of the user behavior with different granularity levels.
Advanced Productivity Software, Inc. (APS) develops and markets time tracking and electronic research tracking software for the legal and other professional markets. APS's software tracks time spent on e-mail, tasks, calendar events, etc. and integrates with accounting, time & billing systems and other software applications. Unlike the present invention, APS's software requires manual time-entry by the user and does not provide an audit trail.
Time Matters Software is a leading practice management software provider. Some features of Time Matters include: a Central Timer Control system that enables time tracking of concurrent multiple tasks, SQL reporting, web access tools and multi-office replication and synchronization capabilities to portable devices. Its desktop and web-based software versions are available via a non-ASP model. Time Matters provides an option to link to industry leading programs for billing/expense control, and document automation and management. Time Matters integrates into a practice management software package, and is also sold through Lexis Nexis, a third party legal content provider and data aggregator. Unlike the present invention, Time Matters requires the manual setting of an on-off timer clock and requires the user to create and manually maintain databases of web sites and web references.
PensEra Knowledge Technologies Inc. provides time tracking and knowledge management to the legal profession. PensEra develops Web-based knowledge tools and portal tools, i.e. an online timesheet and central repository of data input, respectively. Its software accommodates a wide range of portable upload and synchronization devices. Unlike The present invention, PensEra's tracking software requires time entries by the user and does not provide an audit trail.
AskSam Systems, Inc. through its SurfSaver software creates a searchable archive of information. The software allows for permanent storage of websites including graphics and hypertext links. The SurfSaver Network version lets multiple users save, search, and view information. In addition, folders can be emailed to other. SurfSaver users. SurfSaver lets a research assistant gather on-line research to share with others. Unlike the present invention, SurfSaver does provide an audit trail or track time on the computer. It also can not be integrated into any time and billing/invoicing software packages.
Both Worlds Software, Inc. through its Image Time software mainly addresses the accounting profession. Through the company's Image Time software, a client is provided the ability to eliminate timesheets, monitor productivity and track client receivables; provide timely reports about clients and staff; analyze firm growth, and prepare peer review. Unlike the present invention, Both Worlds Software does not track Internet research.
Aiming Tech provides software integrated with other windows applications to help users find information online and offline. AimingTech software also allows a user to annotate online and offline content and search these annotated documents. Unlike the present invention the AimingTech software does not provide users with the audit trails of the user activities or have an efficient report generated embedded with the package.
iMarkup Solutions, Inc. provides collaboration and work-flow solutions for digital content and document management. Their products enable workers to collaborate within and across document content and knowledge management systems. Their tools enable end-users to communicate, annotate, organize and collaborate over the Web as well as providing business users the tools needed to automate and manage their existing business processes. Unlike the present invention iMarkup is not capable of generating customized reports, nor does it provide users with a logical, visual trail depicting how information is retrieved.
Net Snippets is a suite of Personal and Collaborative Information Management Solutions for Internet-based Research. Net Snippets offers a user-friendly platform for personal and collaborative enterprise research, providing users selective information clipping, built in editing tools and an embedded search engine. Net Snippets also creates enterprise research repository and automatically indexes the data both locally and remotely. However, unlike the present invention it does not provide an audit trail of the online or offline user activities.
BillQuick, a time and billing software is used for off-site consultants and satellite offices: time keeping, expense recording, report generation, invoicing, client management and project management via the Web, and time and expense recording on a Palm or Windows CE device. Unlike the present invention, BillQuick does not disclose a web based document archive or web based document modification, and recollection system.
Elite Information Group, Inc. through its subsidiaries including Elite.com and Law Manager, Inc., provides financial & practice management software applications, for law firms and other professional service organizations. Elite provides Internet-based time tracking and billing services to smaller professional services companies. Law Manager provides software products including case management, docketing, records management, e-commerce systems and implementation services to law firms, large corporate legal departments and government agencies. Systems include invoice tracking, budgeting, case management and records management. Unlike the present invention, Elite's products do not track, monitor, or capture Internet research activity.
Telemate.Net provides URL filtering tools primarily to help companies manage their employees Internet access and usage. Such as network gateways, switches, and provisioning and billing systems, as well as call accounting and Internet usage management applications. Unlike The present invention, Telemate's products do not have automated time tracking and billing/invoicing capabilities.
Websense Enterprise, provides Employee Internet Management (EIM) software that enable businesses to manage how their employees use the Internet at work. This product gives businesses the ability to implement and configure Internet access policies in support of their efforts to improve employee productivity, conserve network bandwidth and storage space, and mitigate potential legal liability. The Company's software applications operate in conjunction with its proprietary Websense Master Database, which is available for daily incremental downloads.
Westlaw Group provides online legal research services. It enables legal professionals to conduct their research quickly with an extensive collection of legal resources, news, business, and public records information. Additionally, the company's software platform allows them to allocate time and billing services to a client project. Westlaw is mainly a third party content provider and data aggregator. Unlike The present invention, Westlaw's products do not have automated Internet activity tracking, monitoring and capturing features.
U.S. Pat. No. 6,189,024 issued to Bauersfeld et al. discloses a browsing session recording playback and editing system for generating user defined paths and allowing users to mark the importance of items in the paths. The '024 invention automatically records every web page that the user visits. The user can then view all of the paths traversed using a session history toolbar, which incorporates a few control options. The user may also edit the paths, and mark pages on a priority basis. Unlike the present invention, the Bauersfeld et al. invention does not allow the user to query the session history, it merely allows a user to play back and modify the session history.
U.S. Pat. No. 6,052,730 issued to Feliciano et al. discloses a method for monitoring and modifying web browsing sessions. The '730 invention allows for network activity to be recorded by rerouting client HTTP requests through a centralized gateway server, which can record the sequence and timing of URL's accessed by the individuals on the network. The Feliciano et al. invention also allows the user to add content to the network documents and stores the modification on the gateway server. Unlike the present invention, the '730 patent does not allow the user to act on behalf of a multitude of clients tracking Internet activity on a client matter basis.
U.S. Pat. No. 6,625,624 issued to Chen et al. discloses a system and method of archiving web pages and accessing information from a server across a communication network. The '624 invention enables users to retrieve information even after such information has disappeared from the original server. Unlike the present invention the Chen system does not include the ability to monitor on an individual client basis the time spent on the internet, nor does it allow the user to modify the web based documents or provide access to archived data gathered by other users utilizing the archive system.
U.S. Pat. No. 6,647,531 issued to Issac et al. discloses a method of customization of network documents. A user may access a network document, and customize it. The customized document is archived. Upon the user navigating to a network address, the network address is cross-referenced with an archive storing customized network documents. If the network document has been previously customized, the customized document is output to the user. Unlike the present invention the '531 patent does not disclose a method of keeping an audit trail of user interaction, nor does it provide document confidence ranking or knowledge sharing within the network users group.
The present invention enables clients to effectively track, monitor, and capture in-house and outsourced professional services with regard to computer activity and Internet research. The present invention is a web-based application applicable across the entire PSA market. The prior art consisting of software applications designed to capture and bill for time spent, and in some cases time spent on the computer. However, other than the present invention, no prior art appears capable of providing an automated audit trail to validate time spent online, with detail of the websites visited. Much of the prior art's capabilities are limited to generating user-managed time sheets.
Although the prior art perform their respective purposes, what is needed in the industry of time tracking is a system which consists of sophisticated data acquisition, analysis, and management modules hidden behind a simple toolbar embedded in the Network browser on a client computer, and a backend which consists of a scalable database system, which is able to build itself into a hierarchical e-library system and software comprised of unique log, report, search, and annotation engines, plus personalization and customization features.
The present invention relates generally to systems and computed implemented methods that seamlessly track a users movement and activity on their computer. The user's computer may be a stand alone or over a simple or distributed network.
One embodiment of the present invention is a knowledge archival and recollection system accessible by at least one user. The system comprises a data acquisition module in communication with a database server and a file archive. The data acquisition module includes a network browser plug-in and a toolbar plug-in embedded in a network browser toolbar of the at least one user's computer. The file archive is in communication with the database server, a file archive indexer, and the data acquisition module. A data presentation module is in communication with a report module and a search module. The report module is in communication with the database server, the data presentation module, the search module and the file archive. The search module is in communication with the database server, a file archive indexer, the data presentation module, the report module and the file archive. The file archive indexer is in communication with the file archive, the database server, the report module and the search module. The system gathers user activity data and files accessed by each at least one user through the data acquisition module and archives the user activity data and files on the database server and the file archive for retrieval by each at least one user.
Another embodiment provides a method of recording user activity in a knowledge archival and recollection system. The method comprising a first step of initiating a network browser plug-in on detecting that a network browser has been opened. This is followed by the step of providing at least one file to the user from the network. The next step may be transmitting and storing at least one file to a file archive using a file transfer protocol. User activity data may be gathered for each at least one file accessed. User activity data may be gathered for each related at least one file. Followed by transmitting and storing the user activity data to a database server using a database connection protocol. Followed by the final step of indexing each at least one document.
Yet another embodiment provides a method of extracting knowledge from a knowledge archival and recollection system. This method may comprise the steps of recognizing a user actuation; initiating a search application; displaying a user search interface; receiving input parameters via the search interface; identifying a query type based on the received input parameters; formulating a database query based on the received input parameters; transmitting the database query to a database; obtaining database query results from the database; providing the database query results to a result, analyzer module; and displaying search result analyzer module results to a user.
Another embodiment provides a method of extracting knowledge from a knowledge archival and recollection system. The method may comprise the steps of recognizing a user actuation; launching a reporting engine in response to the user actuation; receiving report parameters from, a user; formulating a query; configuring a report generator according to the report parameters; transmitting the query to a database server; searching archived reports; loading query results into a report generator; generating a report; and displaying the report on a graphical user interface.
Another embodiment provides a method of extracting knowledge from an enterprise-wide web knowledge recollection and archival system. The method may comprise the steps of recognizing a user actuation; launching a reporting engine; receiving report parameters; formulating a query; configuring a report generator according to the report parameters; transmitting the query to a database server; obtaining query results from the database server according to the query; loading the query results into a report generator; generating a report; and displaying the report on a graphical user interface.
Another embodiment provides a method of timing and recording user activity in a knowledge archival and recollection system. The method comprises the steps of configuring an activity tracking module; logging into said knowledge archival and recollection system; prompting the user with a task identifier input interface upon opening an application user interface; initiating a timer upon input into the input interface; stopping the timer upon inactive application interface; and storing timer data into a database server.
Another embodiment provides a method of billing in an enterprise wide web knowledge archival and recollection system. The method comprising the steps of: recognizing a user actuation; presenting a billing module user interface. Inputting billing parameters; reading supporting data from a configuration file; formulating a query from the billing parameters; transmitting the query to a database server, and obtaining the results from the query; analyzing the results; generating a report using a report generator and presenting the report to a user using a report viewer.
Yet another embodiment discloses a knowledge archival and recollection system accessible by at least one user, the system comprising: a data acquisition module in communication with a database server and a file archive and a database connectivity module. The data acquisition module includes a network browser plug-in and a toolbar plug-in embedded in a network browser of the at least one user's computer. The network browser plug-in transmits data gathered from at least one users network browser to the database server through the database connectivity module. The file archive is in communication with the database server, a file archive indexer, and the data acquisition module. A data presentation module is in communication with a report module and a search module wherein the report module is in communication with the database server, the data presentation module, the search module and the file archive and the database connectivity module. The search module is in communication with the database server, a file archive indexer, the data presentation module, the report module and the file archive and the database connectivity module. The file archive indexer is in communication with the file archive, the database server, the report module and the search module and a timing module in communication with the database server. The timing module records the start time and stop time for an activity within any computer based application. An automatic billing module is in communication with a report module and database server. The automatic billing module generates invoices on user activity. A messenger monitor module is in communication with the database server, and the file archive. The messenger monitor module tracks user activity in a messenger application. A database connectivity module in communication with the data acquisition module, the file archive, the database server, the report module, and the search module, and the automatic billing module, the timing module, the messenger monitor module. The database connectivity module acts as communication gateway to the database server. The system gathers user activity data and files accessed by each the at least one user through the data acquisition module and archives the user activity data and files on the database server and the file archive for the retrieval by each the at least one user.
Another embodiment of the present invention provides a method of recording user activity in a knowledge archival and recollection system, the method comprising the steps of initiating a network browser plug-in on detecting that a network browser has been opened; providing at least one file to the user from the network; reading a configuration file; creating a file transfer connection from the network browser plug-in to a file archive; establishing communication between the network browser plug-in and a database server; transmitting and storing at least one file to a file archive using a file transfer protocol; gathering user activity data for each the at least one file accessed; associating the user activity data to each related the at least one file; transmitting and storing the user activity data to a database server using a database connection protocol; and indexing each the at least one file.
Another embodiment provides a method of searching in a knowledge archival and recollection system, the method comprising the steps: recognizing a user actuation; initiating a search application; displaying a user search interface; receiving input parameters via the search interface; identifying a query type based on the received input parameters; formulating a keyword query based on the received input parameters; transmitting the keyword query to an indexer; formulating a database query based on the received input parameters; transmitting the database query to a database; obtaining the keyword query results from the indexer; obtaining database query results from the database; determining an intersection of the keyword query results and the database query results; providing the intersection to the post-processing module; generating a rank for each database query result; obtaining a click stream for each database query result; displaying search result analyzer and click stream visualization module results to a user.
These and other features, aspects and advantages of the present invention will become better understood with reference to the following drawings, description and claims.
The present invention, as depicted in
The knowledge archival and recollection system 20 has modules intercommunicating to perform a myriad of functions. The vast functionality of the knowledge archival and recollection system 20 stems from three basic functions: (1) data acquisition, (2) data archival, and (3) data recollection. The data acquisition functionality may be both online and offline. Much work throughout all industries and academia is done using a computer in both online and offline settings. For example, a lawyer working on a computer may be working on behalf of a client searching Internet resources and concurrently typing a memorandum in a word processing application running on the local computer operating system. Data acquisition functions include tracking, logging, and file modification and may be both online and offline. Tracking and logging user activity provides an easy way of automatically auditing time spent by users utilizing a computer system with marginal need for user input. Because all data acquisition functions are designed to operate for both online and offline applications, complete records of all activity in the computer environment may be generated and stored. Intrinsic to the tracking and logging function is the ability of users to modify and personalize the files accessed using their computer system. Given the vast amount of electronic information, it is extremely useful for users to write notes, or modify information on the files accessed. For example, a user may navigate to a file (may include a webpage) on a network, find it relevant to the task at hand and make certain notes and modifications to the file highlighting pertinent information. At a future date the same user may navigate to the same file. The previously made modifications may quickly remind the user exactly why the page was marked with importance. Modification and personalization functions aid users in keeping track of information and knowledge accessed while browsing a network. Paired with a searching function, the modification function allows multiple users researching common subjects to share thoughts on the information accessed. This results in reduced searching times and a collaborative learning environment.
The data archiving function works in conjunction with the tracking, logging, and modifying functionality by recording all the information collected by the data acquisition function. The data archiving function archives files accessed by a user and the respective data gathered by the tracking and logging and modifying functions. The search function aids users in knowledge recollection and information sharing between users. All information recorded by the data acquisition functions is at the disposal of the user, for users may search the archived information according to customizable input parameters. The searching functions effectively reduce the amount of time wasted performing redundant research, which may be especially beneficial to research groups in which multiple users are researching a common topic. The searching function also allows users to retrieve files previously accessed and may also provide a user with a visual depiction of the logical steps taken to arrive at a particular file.
A reporting function works in conjunction with the searching functions and generates customizable activity reports based on user input parameters and information stored on the knowledge archival and recollection system 20.
The present invention consists of sophisticated data acquisition, analysis, and management modules hidden behind a simple toolbar embedded in the network browser on a client computer. The backend of the present invention consists of a scalable database system, which self-propagates to build itself into a hierarchical e-library system. The present invention is envisioned to be scalable from implementation in a small office network of a few client computers to a global corporate network with thousands of users. It should be understood that the number 20 is intended to encompass a number of different systems as in
The flexible client server system provides flexibility and scalability to, the system.
The database server 22 may be in communication with a data acquisition module 26, a messenger monitor module 34, an automatic timing module 36, a file archive 24, a search module 28, a report module 30, a billing module 38 (See
The file archive 24 is in communication with the data acquisition module 26, file archive indexer 32 and search module 28. The file archive 24 may also be in communication with the report module 30. The file archive 24 stores the files accessed by the user in the network browser, generating a comprehensive e-library of information. The term file may include, but is not limited to, web-based document, word processing document, spreadsheet document, portable document format, XML file, a text file, a web-based file, a media file, and an audio file. The file archive 24 is an integral component to the knowledge recollection functions of the present invention.
The amount of information on computer networks and the World Wide Web is growing at astronomical rates and can often be overwhelming. A barrage of sources often confronts those performing research on the World Wide Web and can lead to confusion and frustration. For example, an individual may be researching a topic and find a very good and relevant source of information. The individual may want to access the same source at a later date, only to find it no longer in existence. The knowledge archival and recollection system 20 remedies this situation by archiving all files accessed by the user on the file archive 24 effectively building an e-library of information. By storing the files accessed by users on the file archive 24, paired with the activity data stored on the database server 22, the knowledge archival and recollection system 20 may record complete records of user activity. This solves the problem of outdated yet potentially important files being lost.
The data acquisition module 26 may be in communication with the database server 22 and the file archive 24. The data acquisition module 26 gathers user activity data that may be transmitted and stored on the file archive 24 and the database server 22. The data acquisition module 26 also gathers files accessed by at least one user in a network browser, and transmits the files to the file archive. The functionality of the system revolves around user activity data collection by the data acquisition module 26, the storage of the user activity data on the database server 22, and the storage of the files accessed on the file archive 24.
A file archive indexer 32 is in communication with the file archive 24, with the prime function of indexing the information stored on the file archive 24. As the size of the file archive 24 increases, the time required to, search the archive increases as well. To alleviate this problem, the file archive indexer 32 is implemented to generate an index of the contents of the file archive 24. Searching the file archive indexer 32 rather than searching the entire file archive 24 increases the efficiency of the system.
The search module 28 is in communication with the file archive indexer 32, the file archive 24, the database server 22 the report module 30, and the data presentation module 40. The search module 28 orchestrates the search functions of the knowledge archival and recollection system 20. Searching as performed by the search module 28, allows users to access information stored on the file archive 24 and the database server 22. The search module 28 assembles search parameters input by the user, translates these parameters into search queries, and transmits the search queries to the file archive 24, file archive indexer 32 and database server 22. The search module 28, in conjunction with the data presentation module 40, also displays these query results to the user, received from the file archive 24, file archive indexer 32 and database server 22, to the user.
A report module 30 is in communication with both the database server 22 and the search module 28. Like the search module, the report module is an integral part of the greater knowledge recollection function. The report module 30 and search module 28 perform many of the same functions, such as querying the database server 22, and are therefore in communication. The report module 30 generates activity reports based on user input parameters, and may not only display the report to the user, but also transmit the reports electronically to a mail server.
The system may also have an automatic timing module 36. The automatic timing module 36, records the time duration of user activity for both online and offline computer applications. This time data is transmitted to and stored on the database server 22.
The knowledge archival and recollection system 20 may also have a messenger monitor module 34. The messenger monitor module 34 is in communication with the database server 22, and monitors all user activities in various messenger applications, and transmits the data gathered to the database server 22. This provides for extensive records of all Instant Messaging activities.
Modules in communication with the file archive 24 (e.g. data acquisition module 26, file archive indexer 32, search module 28) communicate with the file archive 24 according to a file transfer connection which may be a network drive map, secure FTP, HTTP, IP-based connection. Modules in communication with the database server 22 (e.g. file archive 24, search module 28, report module 30, billing module 38 automatic timing module 36, messenger monitor module 34, data acquisition module 26 database connectivity module 44) communicate with the database server 22 according to a database connection protocol, which may be ODBC, JDBC, HTTP/PHP.
The network browser plug-in 50 is in communication with the network browser 54, the database server 22, and the file archive 24. The network browser plug-in 50 may also be in communication with a database connectivity module 44. The network browser plug-in 50 may sit on the back of the network browser 54, it may be selected from the group consisting of visible plug-in, invisible plug-in and in built plug-in.
The functionality of the knowledge archival and recollection system 20 revolves around the collection of user activity data. The data acquisition module 26 has multiple functions. One main function is to gather the user activity data and transmit the data to the database server 22. Another function of the data acquisition module is to gather actual content accessed by the user and transmit the files to the file archive 24, as well as provide a platform through which the user can invoke other functions of the knowledge archival and recollection system 20 such as search, report and file modification. Via the data acquisition module 26, users gain access to the’ knowledge archival, and recollection system 20. In gaining access to the system 20, a user may be required to present any given amount of identification information, for example, a user name and password. Users may also have different levels of authority. The authority level assigned to users dictates what level of access the user may have to the system. The authority levels may be designated and controlled by a system administrator.
The network browser plug-in 50 may be programmed to monitor all user activity in the network browser 54, gather user activity data, and send the user activity data to the database server 22 or store the user activity data locally. The information collected is extensive in nature and may be used as the base for a variety of analytics and reports, executed by the search module 28 and report module 30. The user activity data gathered by the network browser plug-in 50 may consist of user activity information, system information and environment information. The network browser plug-in 50 may also send the files accessed by the user in the network browser 54 to the file archive 24. This feature allows the system to build an e-library of content accessed by the user.
The network browser plug-in 50 is able to sit behind any network browser 54 without noticeable computing overhead. Large computing overhead is a problem with many other plug-in programs, as the overhead will slow down the machine as well as take up system resource substantially. The network browser plug-in 50, on the other hand, is taking the minimum system resources and may work seamlessly with all types of network browsers.
The toolbar plug-in 52 may collect file enhancement information and transmit the collected information to the database server 22. File enhancement information may include but is not limited to annotations, highlights, categories, rankings and other file modifications. The present invention facilitates rapid customization of data by giving the user the power to highlight the sub-parts or the relevant parts of the files accessed in the network browser.
The search module 28 of the knowledge archival and recollection system 20 provides multi parameter search facilities for the retrieval of user activity data stored on the database server, or files stored on the file archive. The search module 28 provides the user with a variety of search options and result visualization options.
Users may invoke the user search interface 70 by an actuation method. The actuation method may be actuating an icon located in the network browser toolbar, or an icon in the system tray of the operating system. In the case of the user search interface 70 being a web-based interface, it may be invoked either through the toolbar of the network browser or by accessing a specific web address. When a user is presented with the user search interface 70, the user may input parameters according to which the user would like to search the knowledge archival and recollection system 20. The types of input parameters may be customized to the specific needs of the user. The input parameters will essentially pertain to the user activity data stored on the database server 22 or the content of files stored on the file archive 24. Examples of input parameters for the search user interface 70 are keyword, time, user information, system information and client information. The user search interface 70 may transmit the input parameters entered by the user to the search engine 72. The search engine 72 is programmed to convert the parameters transmitted from the user search interface 70 into a search query. The search engine 72 may transmit the search query to the database server 22, file archive indexer 32 and the file archive 24.
Results from the query initiated by the search engine 72 are transmitted to the result analyzer 74 and the click stream visualization module 76. The result analyzer and the click stream visualization module process these query results, and transmit the processed results to the user search interface. Process functions executed by the result analyzer 74 may be dynamic, such as ranking and categorization. The click stream visualization module 76 generates a visual depiction of the logical actions taken by a user while browsing in the network browser. Click streams may also be searchable so that multiple users working on similar subjects may access relevant click streams from previous researchers. Processed results are transmitted to the user search interface 70 from the result analyzer 74 and the click stream visualization module 76 and are displayed to the user.
The report module 30 is comprised of a user report interface 80, a report engine 86, a report generator 82, and a report viewer 84. The user report interface 80 is in communication with the report engine 86, and the report viewer 84. The user report interface 84 may be embedded in a user's network browser window, may be a web based interface or a standalone module on the users computer. The report engine 86 is in communication with the database server 22, the file archive 24, and the file archive indexer 32, the report generator 82, and the user report interface 80. The report engine 86 may also be in communication with a mail server 88, and a database connectivity module 44. The report generator 82 is in communication with the report engine 86 and the report viewer 84. The report generator 82 may be web based, and may be selected from the group consisting of crystal reports, ASP.net, and XML.
The report module 30 of the knowledge archival and recollection system 20 provides multi parameter report facilities for the retrieval of user activity data stored on the database server, or files stored on the file archive, and the generation of reports incorporating this information. The report module 30 provides the user with a variety of report options and result visualization options.
Users may invoke the user report interface 80 by an actuation method. The actuation method may be actuating an icon located in the network browser toolbar, or an icon in the system tray of the operating system. In the case of the user report interface 80 being a web-based interface, it may be invoked either through the toolbar of the network browser or by accessing a specific web address. When a user is presented with the user report interface 70, the user may input parameters according to which the user would like a report generated. According to these parameters, the stored information on the knowledge archival and recollection system 20 will be searched, and a report generated. The types of input parameters may be customized to the specific needs of the user. The input parameters will essentially pertain to the user activity data collected by the data acquisition module. Examples of input parameters for the report user interface 80 are keyword, time, user information, system information and client information. The user report interface 80 may transmit the input parameters entered by the user to the report engine 86. The report engine 86 is programmed to convert the search parameters transmitted from the user report interface 80 into a report query. The report engine 86 may transmit the report query to the database server 22. Query results from the database server 22 may be transmitted to the report generator 82. The report generator 82 processes the query results, and transmits the processed results to the report viewer 84. Both the report generator 82 and the report viewer 84 may be customized. The reports may be customized per the requirements of the organization. For example, this may include graphics, logos, selection parameters, etc. Generated reports may transmitted to the database server 22. Storing previously generated reports on the database server prevents redundant report generation.
Users may generate the same report with the same parameters multiple times, because previously generated reports are stored on the database server. The previously generated report will be returned and displayed to the user thus minimizing work carried out by the knowledge archival and recollection system 20.
Generated reports may be automatically sent from the report engine 86 to a mail server 88. Users may often be working for an employer, or on behalf of a client, who frequently requires user activity reports. To streamline the task of reporting to employers or clients, it may desirable for generated reports to be automatically transmitted to at least one specific email address.
As more and more work is being performed in a computer environment, there is an increased need for worker accountability. Keeping track of billable time in itself may also be time consuming, as such the knowledge archival and recollection system 20 includes an automatic timing module 36. The main function of the automatic timing module 36 is to time and record the duration of user activities in a computer environment without the hassle of extensive direct user input into a timing system.
Time logs generated by the automatic timing module 36, are transmitted and stored on the database server 22. The time logs in conjunction with their respective user activity records recorded by the data acquisition module 26 facilitate the requirements of the search module 28, billing module 38 and report module 30. User activity includes both activity online in the network browser 54, and offline in any applications on a users operating system. The application to be timed may also be chosen by the user using a simple selection menu in the network browser toolbar. These applications may be, but are not limited to, word processing applications, Internet applications or spreadsheet applications.
As the size of the file archive 24 begins to grow, queries to the file archive 24 from other modules take longer to process. As a result, the information stored in the file archive 24 is indexed so that the file archive 24 is easier to search and is available for faster retrieval. The background indexer 90 may apply at least one indexing algorithm to the file archive 24 to generate an index of the file archive contents. Indexing may be a time and system resource consuming function. Because there is not a high demand for a constantly updated index, indexing may therefore be done at a predetermined time interval. The index generated by the background indexer 90 may be stored on the front-end indexer 92. By storing an index of the file archive 24 contents on the front-end indexer, the search module 28 and report module 30 queries are processed by the front-end indexer.
Another form of data presentation is the presentation of search results and report results. Through the data acquisition module 26 and the toolbar plug-in 52, a user may invoke search and report functions that are performed by the search module 28 and report module 30 respectively. Search results generated by the search module 28 are displayed through the search module interface, and reports generated by the report module 30 may be displayed to the user through, the report user interface. Both the search user interface and the report user interface display the results through the network browser. In this case, the network browser plug-in 50 is in communication with the report module 30 and the search module 28.
Eagan, George, Singh, Prabhdeep
| Patent | Priority | Assignee | Title |
| Patent | Priority | Assignee | Title |
| 5768521, | May 16 1994 | Intel Corporation | General purpose metering mechanism for distribution of electronic information |
| 6158010, | Oct 28 1998 | Oracle International Corporation | System and method for maintaining security in a distributed computer network |
| 6366916, | May 22 1998 | International Business Machines Corporation | Configurable and extensible system for deploying asset management functions to client applications |
| 6505201, | Jun 03 1999 | Net Zero, Inc. | Apparatus for monitoring individual internet usage |
| 6594682, | Oct 28 1997 | Microsoft Technology Licensing, LLC | Client-side system for scheduling delivery of web content and locally managing the web content |
| 6625624, | Feb 03 1999 | AT&T Corp | Information access system and method for archiving web pages |
| 6795856, | Jun 28 2000 | ACCOUNTABLLITY INTERNATIONAL, INC | System and method for monitoring the internet access of a computer |
| 6904171, | Dec 15 2000 | HEWLETT-PACKARD DEVELOPMENT COMPANY L P | Technique to identify interesting print articles for later retrieval and use of the electronic version of the articles |
| 6957390, | Nov 30 2000 | MEDIACOM NET, LLC | Method and apparatus for providing dynamic information to a user via a visual display |
| 7003529, | Sep 08 2001 | CERNER INNOVATION, INC | System for adaptively identifying data for storage |
| 7299403, | Oct 11 2000 | Cisco Technology, Inc | Methods and apparatus for obtaining a state of a browser |
| 7376896, | Jan 15 2002 | GOOGLE LLC | System for recording world wide web browsing sessions navigation on a real-time basis and for subsequently displaying the recorded sessions as surrogate browsing sessions with user enabled real-time modification |
| 20020010682, | |||
| 20020091836, | |||
| 20030023511, | |||
| 20030051161, | |||
| 20030225989, | |||
| 20040001104, | |||
| 20040152062, | |||
| 20040267700, | |||
| 20050033803, | |||
| 20050234929, |
| Executed on | Assignor | Assignee | Conveyance | Frame | Reel | Doc |
| Nov 24 2003 | SINGH, PRABHDEEP | APPLIEDE, INC | ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNORS INTEREST SEE DOCUMENT FOR DETAILS | 037543 | /0653 | |
| Apr 05 2004 | EAGAN, GEORGE | APPLIEDE, INC | ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNORS INTEREST SEE DOCUMENT FOR DETAILS | 037543 | /0498 | |
| Aug 04 2012 | appliedE, Inc. | (assignment on the face of the patent) | / |
| Date | Maintenance Fee Events |
| May 10 2022 | REM: Maintenance Fee Reminder Mailed. |
| Oct 24 2022 | EXP: Patent Expired for Failure to Pay Maintenance Fees. |
| Date | Maintenance Schedule |
| May 29 2021 | 4 years fee payment window open |
| Nov 29 2021 | 6 months grace period start (w surcharge) |
| May 29 2022 | patent expiry (for year 4) |
| May 29 2024 | 2 years to revive unintentionally abandoned end. (for year 4) |
| May 29 2025 | 8 years fee payment window open |
| Nov 29 2025 | 6 months grace period start (w surcharge) |
| May 29 2026 | patent expiry (for year 8) |
| May 29 2028 | 2 years to revive unintentionally abandoned end. (for year 8) |
| May 29 2029 | 12 years fee payment window open |
| Nov 29 2029 | 6 months grace period start (w surcharge) |
| May 29 2030 | patent expiry (for year 12) |
| May 29 2032 | 2 years to revive unintentionally abandoned end. (for year 12) |