According to various, but not necessarily all examples of the disclosure, there may be provided an apparatus and method wherein the apparatus comprises: a substrate configured to support a bendable display wherein the substrate comprises at least one bendable portion configured to enable the substrate to be moved between an open configuration and a closed configuration; and wherein the at least one bendable portion comprises a plurality of rod members and the rod members comprise interlocking portions wherein the interlocking portions comprise a projection configured to fit into a corresponding recess on an adjacent rod member so as to restrict relative movement of the rod members when the substrate is in the closed configuration.
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1. An apparatus comprising:
a substrate configured to support a bendable display, the substrate comprises at least one bendable portion configured to enable the substrate to be moved between an open configuration and a closed configuration;
and an additional support substrate configured to provide further support for at least a portion of the bendable display;
wherein the additional support substrate is provided at a side of the apparatus;
wherein the at least one bendable portion comprises a plurality of rod members and the rod members comprise interlocking portions;
wherein the interlocking portions comprise a projection configured to fit into a corresponding recess on an adjacent rod member so as to restrict relative movement of the rod members when the substrate is in the closed configuration;
wherein the substrate is configured to restrict movement of the rod members when the substrate is in the open configuration;
wherein the additional support substrate is coupled to the rod members and wherein the additional support substrate comprises a plurality of projections for interlocking with a plurality of recesses on the plurality of rod members.
18. A method comprising:
providing a substrate configured to support a bendable display, the substrate comprises at least one bendable portion configured to enable the substrate to be moved between an open configuration and a closed configuration;
providing an additional support substrate configured to provide further support for at least a portion of the bendable display;
wherein the additional support substrate is provided at a side of an apparatus;
providing a plurality of rod members within the at least one bendable portion;
wherein the rod members comprise interlocking portions;
wherein the interlocking portions comprise a projection configured to fit into a corresponding recess on an adjacent rod member so as to restrict relative movement of the rod members when the substrate is in the closed configuration;
wherein the substrate is configured to restrict movement of the rod members when the substrate is in the open configuration;
wherein the additional support substrate is coupled to the rod members and wherein the additional support substrate comprises a plurality of projections for interlocking with a plurality of recesses on the plurality of rod members.
12. A device comprising:
a display;
a substrate configured to enable at least a portion of the display to be bendable, the substrate comprises at least one bendable portion configured to enable the substrate to be moved between an open configuration and a closed configuration;
an additional support substrate configured to provide further support for at least a portion of the display;
wherein the additional support substrate is provided at a side of the device;
wherein the at least one bendable portion comprises a plurality of rod members and the rod members comprise interlocking portions;
wherein the interlocking portions comprise a projection from one rod member configured to fit into a corresponding recess on an adjacent rod member so as to restrict relative movement of the rod members when the substrate is in the closed configuration;
wherein the substrate is configured to restrict movement of the rod members when the substrate is in the open configuration;
wherein the additional support substrate is coupled to the rod members and wherein the additional support substrate comprises a plurality of projections for interlocking with a plurality of recesses on the plurality of rod members.
0. 34. A method comprising:
providing a substrate comprising a first portion and a second portion, at least one of the first portion and the second portion configured to support a respective portion of a substantially rigid display, and at least one bendable portion coupling the first portion and the second portion and configured to enable the substrate to be moved between an open configuration and a closed configuration;
wherein the at least one bendable portion comprises a plurality of adjacently-positioned elongated rod members, each of the rod members having interlocking portions, the interlocking portions comprising at least one projection integrally formed with and extending from the rod members and at least one recess formed in the rod members;
wherein adjacently-positioned rod members, when the substrate is in the open configuration, abut against each other to prevent the at least one bendable portion from being bent into a reflex angle;
wherein the projections are configured to fit into a corresponding recess on an adjacent rod member so as to restrict relative movement of the rod members when the substrate is in the closed configuration; and
wherein the substrate is configured to restrict movement of the rod members when the substrate is in the open configuration.
0. 19. An apparatus comprising:
a substrate comprising a first portion and a second portion, at least one of the first portion and the second portion configured to support respective substantially rigid portions of a display; and
at least one bendable portion coupling the first portion and the second portion and configured to enable the substrate to be moved between an open configuration and a closed configuration;
wherein the at least one bendable portion comprises a plurality of adjacently-positioned elongated rod members, each of the rod members having interlocking portions, the interlocking portions comprising at least one projection integrally formed with and extending from the rod members and at least one recess formed in the rod members;
wherein adjacently-positioned rod members, when the substrate is in the open configuration, abut against each other to prevent the at least one bendable portion from being bent into a reflex angle;
wherein the projections are configured to fit into a corresponding recess on an adjacent rod member so as to restrict relative movement of the rod members when the substrate is in the closed configuration; and
wherein the first and second portions of the substrate are configured to restrict movement of the rod members when the substrate is in the open configuration.
0. 30. A device comprising:
a first substrate,
a second substrate;
at least one bendable portion coupling the first substrate and the second substrate, the at least one bendable portion configured to enable the first substrate and the second substrate to be moved between an open configuration in which the first substrate and the second substrate are coplanar or substantially coplanar and a closed configuration in which the first substrate and the second substrate are interfacially positioned or substantially interfacially positioned; and
respective portions of a substantially rigid display located on the first substrate and the second substrate;
wherein the at least one bendable portion comprises a plurality of rod members and the rod members comprise interlocking portions, and wherein the interlocking portions each comprise a projection individually formed with and extending from one rod member and configured to fit into a corresponding recess on an adjacent rod member so as to restrict relative movement of the rod members when the first substrate and the second substrate are in the closed configuration, wherein adjacently-positioned rod members, when the first substrate and the second substrate are in the open configuration, abut against each other to prevent the at least one bendable portion from being bent into a reflex angle.
2. An apparatus as claimed in
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9. An apparatus as claimed in
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11. An apparatus as claimed in
13. A device as claimed in
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16. A devise device as claimed in
17. A device as claimed in
0. 20. The apparatus of claim 19, further comprising an additional support substrate configured to provide further support for at least a portion of the display on at least one of the first portion and the second portion, wherein the additional support substrate is provided at a side of the apparatus, wherein the additional support substrate is coupled to the rod members, and wherein the additional support substrate comprises a plurality of projections for interlocking with a plurality of recesses on the plurality of rod members.
0. 21. The apparatus of claim 19, wherein the interlocking portions are configured to prevent a radius of curvature of the bendable portion exceeding a threshold.
0. 22. The apparatus of claim 19, wherein the rod members extend horizontally across the apparatus.
0. 23. The apparatus of claim 19, wherein the rod members are positioned adjacent to each other to provide a flat or substantially flat surface for the at least one bendable portion.
0. 24. The apparatus of claim 19, wherein the rod members are coupled together by a flexible layer.
0. 25. The apparatus of claim 19, further comprising a support structure configured to restrict movement of the first portion relative to the second portion, and wherein the support structure comprises at least one frictional component wherein the frictional component is configured to oppose movement of the first portion relative to the second portion.
0. 26. The apparatus of claim 25, wherein the support structure is coupled to at least one of the first portion and the second portion.
0. 27. The apparatus of claim 25, wherein the support structure is configured to pass through holes in the rod members.
0. 28. The apparatus of claim 19, wherein when the apparatus is in the closed configuration, the first portion and the second portion are configured facing each other.
0. 29. The apparatus of claim 19, further comprising a magnet for holding the apparatus in an open configuration.
0. 31. The device of claim 30, wherein the rod members are positioned adjacent to each other to provide a flat or substantially flat surface for the at least one bendable portion.
0. 32. The device of claim 30, further comprising an additional support substrate configured to provide further support for at least a portion of the display, wherein the additional support substrate is provided at a side of the device, wherein the additional support substrate is coupled to the rod members, and wherein the additional support substrate comprises a plurality of projections for interlocking with a plurality of recesses on the plurality of rod members.
0. 33. The device of claim 30, wherein the first substrate and the second substrate in the open configuration indicates that a radius of curvature of the bendable portion exceeds a first threshold, and the first substrate and the second substrate in the closed configuration indicates that the radius of curvature of the bendable portion is below a second threshold, and the first threshold and the second threshold may or may not be the same.
0. 35. The method of claim 34, further comprising providing an additional support substrate configured to provide further support for at least a portion of the display on at least one of the first portion and the second portion, wherein the additional support substrate is provided at a side of the apparatus, and wherein the additional support substrate is coupled to the rod members and wherein the additional support substrate comprises a plurality of projections for interlocking with a plurality of recesses on the plurality of rod members.
0. 36. The apparatus of claim 19, wherein the at least one bendable portion is provided at a midpoint of the substrate.
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Examples of the present disclosure relate to an apparatus and method of providing an apparatus comprising a bendable portion. In particular, they relate to an apparatus and method of providing an apparatus comprising a bendable portion in which a display may be provided across the bendable portion.
Apparatus comprising bendable portions are known. Such apparatus may be electronic devices. In such apparatus it is beneficial to protect sensitive components such as displays or other electronic components from damage which may be caused by the bending of the apparatus.
According to various, but not necessarily all examples of the disclosure, there may be provided an apparatus comprising: a substrate configured to support a bendable display wherein the substrate comprises at least one bendable portion configured to enable the substrate to be moved between an open configuration and a closed configuration; and wherein the at least one bendable portion comprises a plurality of rod members and the rod members comprise interlocking portions wherein the interlocking portions comprise a projection configured to fit into a corresponding recess on an adjacent rod member so as to restrict relative movement of the rod members when the substrate is in the closed configuration.
In some examples the interlocking portions may be configured to prevent the radius of curvature of the bendable portion exceeding a threshold.
In some examples the rod members may extend horizontally across the apparatus.
In some examples the rod members are coupled together by an overlying flexible layer. The overlying flexible layer may comprise metal.
In some examples the apparatus may further comprise a support structure configured to restrict movement of the substrate. The support structure may comprise at least one frictional component wherein the frictional component is configured to oppose movement of the substrate. The support structure may be coupled to the substrate. The support structure may be configured to pass through holes in the rod members.
In some examples an additional support substrate may be configured to provide further support for at least a portion of the display. In some examples the additional support substrate may be provided at the side of the apparatus. In some examples the additional support substrate may be coupled to the rod members. In some examples the additional support substrate may comprise a plurality of projections for interlocking with a plurality of recesses on a plurality of rod members.
In some examples the apparatus may further comprising a display. The display may be continuous across the bendable portion.
In some examples the apparatus is in the closed configuration a first portion of the display and a second portion of the display are configured facing each other.
In some examples the apparatus may further comprise a magnet for holding the apparatus in an open configuration.
In some examples there may also be provided an electronics communication device comprising an apparatus as described above.
According to various, but not necessarily all examples of the disclosure, there may be provided a method comprising: providing a substrate configured to support a bendable display wherein the substrate comprises at least one bendable portion configured to enable the substrate to be moved between an open configuration and a closed configuration; and providing a plurality of rod members within the at least one bendable portion wherein the rod members comprise interlocking portions wherein the interlocking portions comprise a projection configured to fit into a corresponding recess on an adjacent rod member so as to restrict relative movement of the rod members when the substrate is in the closed configuration.
In some examples the interlocking portions may be configured to prevent the radius of curvature of the bendable portion exceeding a threshold.
In some examples the rod members may be provided extending horizontally across the apparatus.
In some examples the method may further comprise coupling the rod members together with an overlying flexible layer. In some examples the overlying flexible layer may comprise metal.
In some examples the method may further comprise providing a support structure configured to restrict movement of the substrate. In some examples the support structure may comprise at least one frictional component wherein the frictional component may be configured to oppose movement of the substrate.
In some examples the method may further comprise coupling the support structure to the substrate. In some examples the support structure may be configured to pass through holes in the rod members.
In some examples the method may further comprise providing an additional support substrate configured to provide further support for at least a portion of the display.
In some examples the additional support substrate may be provided at the side of the apparatus.
In some examples the method may further comprise coupling the additional support substrate to the rod members.
In some examples the additional support substrate may comprise a plurality of projections for interlocking with a plurality of recesses on a plurality of rod members.
In some examples the method may further comprise providing a display. The display may be continuous across the bendable portion.
In some examples the apparatus may be configured so that in the closed configuration a first portion of the display and a second portion of the display are configured facing each other.
In some examples the method may further comprise providing a magnet for holding the apparatus in an open configuration.
The apparatus may be an apparatus such as a communications apparatus or a gaming apparatus which may enable wireless communication.
For a better understanding of various examples that are useful for understanding the detailed description, reference will now be made by way of example only to the accompanying drawings in which:
The Figures illustrate an apparatus 1 comprising: a substrate 3 configured to support a bendable display wherein the substrate 3 comprises at least one bendable portion 5 configured to enable the substrate 3 to be moved between an open configuration and a closed configuration; and wherein the at least one bendable portion 5 comprises a plurality of rod members 7 and the rod members 7 comprise interlocking portions 31 wherein the interlocking portions 31 comprise a projection 33 configured to fit into a corresponding recess 35 on an adjacent rod member 7 so as to restrict relative movement of the rod members 7 when the substrate 3 is in the closed configuration.
The apparatus 1 may be provided within a device such as an electronics communication device. The apparatus 1 and/or the electronics communication device may be configured for wireless communication. For example the electronics communication device may be a mobile cellular telephone or a tablet computer or any other device which may be connected to a wireless network to enable the apparatus 1 to send and receive data. The electronic device may be configured to control a display to display information.
The apparatus 1 may be a handheld apparatus 1 which a user may be able to carry in their hand.
The substrate 3 may comprise a flat or substantially flat surface on which the components such as a display may be mounted. In some examples a flexible sheet may be fixed to the surface of the substrate 3. The flexible sheet may comprise, for example metal. The flexible metal sheet may be adhered to the surface of the substrate 3. A display or other electronic component may then be fixed to the flexible metal sheet. It is to be appreciated that other means of attaching a display or electronic component to the substrate 3 may also be used.
In the examples of
In some examples the regions 9, 11 of the substrate 3 on either side of the bendable portion 5 may be rigid or substantially rigid. The regions 9, 11 of the substrate 3 may be rigid so as to prevent a display or other electronic component which is mounted on the substrate from being deformed by a user in any region other than the bendable portion 5.
In the example of
The bendable portion 5 may comprise a plurality of rod members 7. The plurality of rod members 7 may extend horizontally across the apparatus 1. The plurality of rod members 7 may be configured to move relative to each other to enable the substrate 3 to be moved between an open and closed configuration. The plurality of rod members 7 may comprise interlocking portions which may be configured to restrict relative movement of the rod members 7 when the substrate 3 is in a closed configuration. Examples of the plurality of rod members 7 are illustrated in
In the example of
In
In
Apparatus 1 such as the example apparatus of
In some examples a display 4 may be mounted on the flexible sheet 21. In such examples the display 4 and the substrate 3 may be arranged so that the display 4 is continuous across the bendable portion 5. The display 4 may be configured so that information may be displayed in the portion of the display 4 which is overlaying the bendable portion 5 of the substrate 3. In examples where the display 4 comprises a touch sensitive display the display 4 may be configured so that a user can actuate the display 4 in the portion of the display which is overlaying the bendable portion 5 of the substrate 3.
In
In
In the closed and compressed configuration of
In
In the example of
In the example of
The rod members 7 comprise interlocking portions 31. The interlocking portions 31 may be configured to enable the bendable portion 5 to move between the open and closed configurations but restrict the relative movement of the rod members 7 once the substrate 3 is in the closed configuration.
In the example of
In the open configuration as illustrated in
In the partially open configuration as illustrated in
In the closed configuration as illustrated in
In the closed configuration the lower portions of the rod members 7 are spaced from each other so that there is a gap between lower portions of adjacent rod members 7.
The rod members 7 may comprise elongate members. The rod members 7 may have lengths which are several times greater than their widths.
In the example of
In the particular examples of
In the examples of
The plurality of rod members 7 may be made of any suitable material. The rod members 7 may be made out of a rigid material such as plastic. The rod members may be formed by any suitable method such as molding.
In the example of
In
In the example of
When the plurality of rod members 7 are positioned adjacent to each other the first holes 53 may form a tunnel which may be configured to receive a support structure. Examples of a support structure are illustrated in
In
In
It can also be seen in
The support structure 61 may be configured to restrict movement of the substrate 3. In the examples of
The respective linking portions 63, 65 may be made of any suitable material. For example, the inner linking portions 63 may be made of a plastic material such as polyoxymethylene or any other suitable material. The outer linking portions 65 may be made of a material such as metal 65.
The linking portions 63, 65 are configured to rotate relative each other to enable the support structure 61 to be moved between the open and closed configurations.
The support structure 61 may also comprise means for coupling the support structure 61 to the substrate 3. In the example of
In the example of
In some examples the locking mechanism 69 may comprise mechanisms configured to hold the apparatus 1 in a partially open configuration and/or in an open configuration. Such examples may comprise a magnet coupled to a moving end of a chain. A static magnet may be provided close to the chain and configured so that a shear force is provided when the moving magnet slides close to the static magnet. The shear force may provide a locking feeling.
In the example of
The inner linking portions 63 comprise two holes 71. The holes 71 may extend right through the linking portion 63.
A pin 73 is provided in each of the holes 71. The pin 73 may extend right through the inner linking portion 65. The pins 73 may be made of any suitable material such as metal. The pins 73 may have a polished metal surface.
In the example of
The outer linking portion 65 also comprises two holes 75. The holes 75 on the outer linking portion 65 may be configured to receive a portion of the pin 73 which extends out of the inner linking portion 63. This may enable the inner linking portion 63 and the outer linking portion 65 to be coupled together.
The outer linking portion 65 is configured to receive a portion of a pin 73 which extends out of a first inner linking portion 63 in one hole 75 and a to receive a portion of a pin 73 which extends out of a second inner linking portion 63 in a second hole 75. The pins 73 may be fixed to the outer linking portions 65 by any suitable means. In some examples the pins 73 may be fixed to the outer linking portions so as to prevent the pins 73 rotating relative to the outer linking portions 65. For example the pins 75 may be welded to the outer linking portions 65. This enables the respective linking portions 63, 65 to be coupled together to create a plurality of interlinked portions.
The pins 73 may be configured to fit tightly in the holes 71 so that the frictional force of the surface of the pin 73 against the walls of the hole 71 prevents movement of the linking portions 63, 65 relative to each other. This force acts to restrict movement of the substrate 3. However the frictional force may be overcome by a user applying an appropriate force to the respective portions of the substrate 3. Therefore the support structure 61 may provide a mechanism which enables the substrate 3 to be held in positions such as partially open positions.
In the example of
In the example of
In the examples of
The additional support substrate 81 also comprises a plurality of first locking portions 83 and a plurality of second locking portions 85. The locking portions 83, 85 may be configured to couple the additional support substrate 81 to the substrate 3. The plurality of locking portions 83, 85 extend down from the underside of the upper support surface 87.
The first locking portions 83 comprise members which may be configured to fit into corresponding recesses on respective regions 9, 11 of the substrate 9. The second locking portions 85 comprise members which are configured to fit into corresponding second holes 57 in the edge portion 51 of the rod member 7.
The locking mechanism 69 may be configured to lock the apparatus 1 in the open configuration. In some examples the locking mechanism 69 may comprise mechanisms configured to hold the apparatus 1 in a partially open configuration.
In the example of
At block 113 a bendable substrate 3 is provided. The bendable substrate 3 comprises a bendable portion 5. The bendable portion may be formed from the plurality of interlocked rod members 7. The substrate may also comprise regions 9, 11 on either side of the bendable portion 5.
At block 115 a flexible sheet 21 is provided. The flexible sheet 21 may be provided overlaying the substrate 3. The flexible sheet 21 may be adhered or bonded to the substrate 3. The flexible sheet 21 may enable components to be mounted to the substrate 3. In some examples the flexible sheet 21 may couple the plurality of rod members 7 together.
The flexible sheet 21 may be flexible to allow the substrate 3 to be moved between an open and closed configuration.
Examples of the apparatus 1 and method described above provide for a bendable apparatus 1 which has a bendable portion 5 which is arranged to allow the apparatus 1 to be easily moved between the open and the closed configurations but prevent further deformation of the apparatus 1. This may protect components such as a flexible display 5 and other sensitive electronic components mounted on the substrate 3 from damage.
The structure of the bendable portion is simple yet it provides a strong and rigid structure both in the closed and open configuration. The user can easily move the apparatus 1 between the two configurations.
As the rigid locking structure is integral to the rod members in the bendable portion this allows the support to be provided without making the resulting apparatus 1 too bulky.
The term “comprise” is used in this document with an inclusive not an exclusive meaning. That is any reference to X comprising Y indicates that X may comprise only one Y or may comprise more than one Y. If it is intended to use ‘comprise’ with an exclusive meaning then it will be made clear in the context by referring to “comprising only one . . . ” or by using “consisting”.
In this detailed description, reference has been made to various examples. The description of features or functions in relation to an example indicates that those features or functions are present in that example. The use of the term “example” or “for example” or “may” in the text denotes, whether explicitly stated or not, that such features or functions are present in at least the described example, whether described as an example or not, and that they can be, but are not necessarily, present in some or all other examples. Thus “example”, “for example” or “may” refer to a particular instance in a class of examples. A property of the instance can be a property of only that instance or a property of the class or a property of a sub-class of the class that includes some but not all of the instances in the class.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been described in the preceding paragraphs with reference to various examples, it should be appreciated that modifications to the examples given can be made without departing from the scope of the invention as claimed. For example in the above description it is explained how the support structure provides a rigid support for the bendable portion 5 of the substrate 3 when the display 5 is in the closed configuration. It is to be appreciated that the support structure may also provide a support for the bendable portion 5 of the substrate 3 when the display 5 is not in the closed configuration. For example, the support structure may provide a support for the bendable portion 5 of the substrate 3 when the display 5 is in an open or partially open configuration.
Also in some examples the apparatus 1 may comprise sensors, such as optical sensors, which may be configured to detect the position and/or movement of the support structure 41. This may enable the angle between the regions 9, 11 of the substrate to be determined.
Features described in the preceding description may be used in combinations other than the combinations explicitly described.
Although functions have been described with reference to certain features, those functions may be performable by other features whether described or not.
Although features have been described with reference to certain embodiments, those features may also be present in other embodiments whether described or not.
Whilst endeavoring in the foregoing specification to draw attention to those features of the invention believed to be of particular importance it should be understood that the Applicant claims protection in respect of any patentable feature or combination of features hereinbefore referred to and/or shown in the drawings whether or not particular emphasis has been placed thereon.
Kauhaniemi, Ilpo, Nevalainen, Vesa, Maatta, Esa-Sakari, Kontkanen, Mikael, Salo, Kalevi
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