A traditional Chinese medicine composition for treating cardiovascular disease, and a preparation thereof, particularly a micro drop pill preparation thereof, and a method for preparing the preparation; the method for preparing the micro drop pill preparation can be used to prepare drop pills, coated drop pills, and drop pill capsules with a high drug loading capacity.

Patent
   RE49035
Priority
Jul 11 2013
Filed
Dec 16 2019
Issued
Apr 19 2022
Expiry
Jul 11 2034
Assg.orig
Entity
Large
0
102
currently ok
1. A Chinese medicine composition consisting of the following materials by weight percentage: 50.0%˜99.9% of Salvia miltiorrhiza and panax notoginseng extract and 0.1%˜50.0% of borneol, wherein the Salvia miltiorrhiza and panax notoginseng extract comprises the following ingredients by weight percentage:
Danshensu:Salvianolic acid T:protocatechuic aldehyde: Salvianolic acid D:rosmarinic acid:Salvianolic acid B:Salvianolic acid A:panax notoginseng Saponin R1:Ginsenoside Rg1:Ginsenoside Re:Ginsenoside Rb1:Ginsenoside Rd:dihydrotanshinone I:tanshinone I:cryptotanshinone:tanshinone IIA=(2˜6):(0.5˜2): (1˜3):(0.2˜1):(0.2˜1):(0.5˜2):(0.5˜2):(0.2˜1):(1˜4): (0.1˜0.5):(1˜4):(0.1˜1):(0.01˜0.05):(0.05˜0.1): (0.02˜0.1):(0.1˜0.5).
2. The Chinese medicine composition according to claim 1, wherein said Chinese medicine composition consists of the following materials by weight percentage: 75.0%˜99.9% of Salvia miltiorrhiza and panax notoginseng extract and 0.1%˜25.0% of borneol.
3. The Chinese medicine composition according to claim 1, wherein said traditional Chinese medicine composition is composed of the following materials by weight percentage: 90.0%˜99.9% of Salvia miltiorrhiza and panax notoginseng extract and 0.1%˜10.0% of borneol.
4. The Chinese medicine composition according to claim 1, wherein the Salvia miltiorrhiza and panax notoginseng extract comprises the following ingredients by weight parts:
Danshensu:Salvianolic acid T:protocatechuic aldehyde: Salvianolic acid D:rosmarinic acid:Salvianolic acid B:Salvianolic acid A:panax notoginseng Saponin R1: Ginsenoside Rg1:Ginsenoside Re:Ginsenoside Rb1:Ginsenoside Rd:dihydrotanshinone I:tanshinone I:cryptotanshinone:tanshinone IIA=(3˜4):(0.9˜1.2): (1.4˜2.0):(0.5˜0.7):(0.5˜0.9):(1˜1.6):(0.7˜1.2): (0.5˜0.9):(1.8˜2.8):(0.2˜0.4):(1.7˜2.2):(0.2˜0.6): (0.03˜0.04):(0.07˜0.08):(0.05˜0.06):(0.26˜0.28).
5. The Chinese medicine composition according to claim 4, wherein the Salvia miltiorrhiza and panax notoginseng extract comprises the following ingredients by weight parts:
Danshensu:Salvianolic acid T:protocatechuic aldehyde: Salvianolic acid D:rosmarinic acid:Salvianolic acid B:Salvianolic acid A:panax notoginseng Saponin R1: Ginsenoside Rg1:Ginsenoside Re:Ginsenoside Rb1:Ginsenoside Rd:dihydrotanshinone I:tanshinone I: cryptotanshinone: tanshinone IIA=3.6:1.1:1.7:0.6:0.7:1.3:0.9:0.7:2.4:0.3:1.8:0.4:0.03:0.07:0.06:0.27.
6. The Chinese medicine composition according to claim 1, wherein the Salvia miltiorrhiza and panax notoginseng extract is prepared with the following crude medicine by weight parts: Salvia miltiorrhiza 75˜90 parts and panax notoginseng 10˜25 parts.
7. The Chinese medicine composition according to claim 6, wherein the Salvia miltiorrhiza and panax notoginseng extract is prepared with the following crude medicine by weight parts: Salvia miltiorrhiza 82˜84 parts, panax notoginseng 16˜17 parts.
8. A pharmaceutical preparation comprising the Chinese medicine composition according to claim 1 and pharmaceutically acceptable carriers.
9. The pharmaceutical preparation according to claim 8, wherein said pharmaceutical preparation is in a dosage form of drop pill or micro drop pill, wherein said micro drop pill is prepared with the Chinese medicine composition and drop pill matrix in a ratio of 1:5˜5:1 by weight.
10. The pharmaceutical preparation according to claim 9, wherein said pharmaceutical preparation is a compound Salvia micro drop pill.
0. 11. The Chinese medicine composition according to claim 4, wherein said traditional Chinese medicine composition is composed of the following materials by weight percentage: 90.0%˜9.9% of Salvia miltiorrhiza and panax notoginseng extract and 0.1%˜10.0% of borneol.
0. 12. The Chinese medicine composition according to claim 4, wherein the Salvia miltiorrhiza and panax notoginseng extract is prepared with the following crude medicine by weight parts: Salvia miltiorrhiza 75-90 parts and panax notoginseng 10-25 parts.
0. 13. A pharmaceutical preparation comprising the Chinese medicine composition according to claim 4 and pharmaceutically acceptable carriers.

TABLE 13
Grouping and administration
Pre-admin-
Concentrate istration
Group (mg/kg) Dose time
S group 110 1 ml/100 g 7 d
M group 223 1 ml/100 g 7 d
Y group 4.5 1 ml/100 g 7 d
G group 115 1 ml/100 g 7 d
F group 84 1 ml/100 g 7 d

4. Results

4.1 Effect on MIR

The results were in Table 14. As shown in Table 14, 7 days after pre-administration, MIR in M group was significantly higher than that in S group, suggesting the successful modeling. MIR in G group and F group were respectively 3.38% and 3.32%, significantly lower than that in M group (5.07%), having a significant difference (p<0.01). It was indicated that both samples had a certain effect against acute myocaudial infarction. However, there was no significantly statistical difference (p>0.05) in comparison to those in G group and F group.

TABLE 14
effect of CSDP in each group on MIR
Average wet Average wet
weight of weight of in-
Group N whole heart (g) farction area (g) MIR (%)
S group  8 0.8254 ± 0.0294 0.0000 ± 0.0000 0.00 ± 0.00
M group 10 0.8207 ± 0.0447 0.0414 ± 0.0051 5.07 ± 0.75
Y group  9 0.8783 ± 0.0571 0.0233 ± 0.0038 2.65 ± 0.33*
G group 10 0.8493 ± 0.0641 0.0288 ± 0.0052 3.38 ± 0.49*#
F group 10 0.8061 ± 0.0668 0.0268 ± 0.0054 3.32 ± 0.59*#
Note:
compared with the M group,
*p < 0.01; compared with the Y group,
#p < 0.01

4.2 Effect on Heart Rate in Rats with Myocardial Infarction

As shown in Table 15, the descending order of heart rate in each group was F group, G group, M group, Y group and S group within observation time and 0˜1 hour after ligation. 1 hour later, the heart rate in each group was decreased. Within observation time, the variation of heart rate in Y group and S group was relatively stable. There was no significant difference on heart rate in rats among groups.

TABLE 15
effect of CSDP in each group on heart rate (beat/min)
Group N 0 s 5 s 10 s 5 min 10 min 30 min 1 h 2 h 3 h 4 h
S group 8 390 ± 50 390 ± 52 400 ± 51 407 ± 43 401 ± 57 386 ± 69 394 ± 58 417 ± 44 364 ± 42 358 ± 36
M group 10 416 ± 83 447 ± 72 436 ± 67 444 ± 43 423 ± 39 423 ± 32 399 ± 31 361 ± 45 363 ± 46 336 ± 59
Y group 9 377 ± 48 423 ± 39 419 ± 41 424 ± 29 431 ± 17 413 ± 34 421 ± 47 416 ± 33 380 ± 66 395 ± 52
G group 10 431 ± 43 452 ± 21 444 ± 24 445 ± 29 424 ± 27 422 ± 25 397 ± 25 392 ± 40 347 ± 39 331 ± 38
F group 10 449 ± 28 498 ± 7  468 ± 34 474 ± 35 466 ± 34 426 ± 40 412 ± 40 388 ± 51 377 ± 60 365 ± 56

5. Conclusion

At dose of this study, the medicines in each group were proven to have a certain effect against myocardial infarction in ligature rats on coronary artery; especially the CSMDP of the present invention (84 mg/kg) had MIR of 3.38±0.49%, having a similar efficacy of MIR (3.32±0.59%) with the commercially available CSDP (115 mg/kg). Obviously, the CSMDP at a dose of 84 mg/kg reached the same effect with the commercially available CSDP at 115 mg/kg. The CSMDP had a better efficacy than the commercially available CSDP, having the merits of high bioavailability, reduced administration dose and good compliance to the patients.

Zhang, Wensheng, Yan, Xijun, Wu, Naifeng, Ye, Zhengliang, Yan, Kaijing, Zhang, Shunnan, Zhou, Lihong, Dong, Hai'ou

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