A traditional Chinese medicine composition for treating cardiovascular disease, and a preparation thereof, particularly a micro drop pill preparation thereof, and a method for preparing the preparation; the method for preparing the micro drop pill preparation can be used to prepare drop pills, coated drop pills, and drop pill capsules with a high drug loading capacity.
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1. A Chinese medicine composition consisting of the following materials by weight percentage: 50.0%˜99.9% of Salvia miltiorrhiza and panax notoginseng extract and 0.1%˜50.0% of borneol, wherein the Salvia miltiorrhiza and panax notoginseng extract comprises the following ingredients by weight percentage:
Danshensu:Salvianolic acid T:protocatechuic aldehyde: Salvianolic acid D:rosmarinic acid:Salvianolic acid B:Salvianolic acid A:panax notoginseng Saponin R1:Ginsenoside Rg1:Ginsenoside Re:Ginsenoside Rb1:Ginsenoside Rd:dihydrotanshinone I:tanshinone I:cryptotanshinone:tanshinone IIA=(2˜6):(0.5˜2): (1˜3):(0.2˜1):(0.2˜1):(0.5˜2):(0.5˜2):(0.2˜1):(1˜4): (0.1˜0.5):(1˜4):(0.1˜1):(0.01˜0.05):(0.05˜0.1): (0.02˜0.1):(0.1˜0.5).
2. The Chinese medicine composition according to
3. The Chinese medicine composition according to
4. The Chinese medicine composition according to
Danshensu:Salvianolic acid T:protocatechuic aldehyde: Salvianolic acid D:rosmarinic acid:Salvianolic acid B:Salvianolic acid A:panax notoginseng Saponin R1: Ginsenoside Rg1:Ginsenoside Re:Ginsenoside Rb1:Ginsenoside Rd:dihydrotanshinone I:tanshinone I:cryptotanshinone:tanshinone IIA=(3˜4):(0.9˜1.2): (1.4˜2.0):(0.5˜0.7):(0.5˜0.9):(1˜1.6):(0.7˜1.2): (0.5˜0.9):(1.8˜2.8):(0.2˜0.4):(1.7˜2.2):(0.2˜0.6): (0.03˜0.04):(0.07˜0.08):(0.05˜0.06):(0.26˜0.28).
5. The Chinese medicine composition according to
Danshensu:Salvianolic acid T:protocatechuic aldehyde: Salvianolic acid D:rosmarinic acid:Salvianolic acid B:Salvianolic acid A:panax notoginseng Saponin R1: Ginsenoside Rg1:Ginsenoside Re:Ginsenoside Rb1:Ginsenoside Rd:dihydrotanshinone I:tanshinone I: cryptotanshinone: tanshinone IIA=3.6:1.1:1.7:0.6:0.7:1.3:0.9:0.7:2.4:0.3:1.8:0.4:0.03:0.07:0.06:0.27.
6. The Chinese medicine composition according to
7. The Chinese medicine composition according to
8. A pharmaceutical preparation comprising the Chinese medicine composition according to
9. The pharmaceutical preparation according to
10. The pharmaceutical preparation according to
0. 11. The Chinese medicine composition according to claim 4, wherein said traditional Chinese medicine composition is composed of the following materials by weight percentage: 90.0%˜9.9% of Salvia miltiorrhiza and panax notoginseng extract and 0.1%˜10.0% of borneol.
0. 12. The Chinese medicine composition according to claim 4, wherein the Salvia miltiorrhiza and panax notoginseng extract is prepared with the following crude medicine by weight parts: Salvia miltiorrhiza 75-90 parts and panax notoginseng 10-25 parts.
0. 13. A pharmaceutical preparation comprising the Chinese medicine composition according to claim 4 and pharmaceutically acceptable carriers.
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TABLE 13
Grouping and administration
Pre-admin-
Concentrate
istration
Group
(mg/kg)
Dose
time
S group
110
1 ml/100 g
7 d
M group
223
1 ml/100 g
7 d
Y group
4.5
1 ml/100 g
7 d
G group
115
1 ml/100 g
7 d
F group
84
1 ml/100 g
7 d
4. Results
4.1 Effect on MIR
The results were in Table 14. As shown in Table 14, 7 days after pre-administration, MIR in M group was significantly higher than that in S group, suggesting the successful modeling. MIR in G group and F group were respectively 3.38% and 3.32%, significantly lower than that in M group (5.07%), having a significant difference (p<0.01). It was indicated that both samples had a certain effect against acute myocaudial infarction. However, there was no significantly statistical difference (p>0.05) in comparison to those in G group and F group.
TABLE 14
effect of CSDP in each group on MIR
Average wet
Average wet
weight of
weight of in-
Group
N
whole heart (g)
farction area (g)
MIR (%)
S group
8
0.8254 ± 0.0294
0.0000 ± 0.0000
0.00 ± 0.00
M group
10
0.8207 ± 0.0447
0.0414 ± 0.0051
5.07 ± 0.75
Y group
9
0.8783 ± 0.0571
0.0233 ± 0.0038
2.65 ± 0.33*
G group
10
0.8493 ± 0.0641
0.0288 ± 0.0052
3.38 ± 0.49*#
F group
10
0.8061 ± 0.0668
0.0268 ± 0.0054
3.32 ± 0.59*#
Note:
compared with the M group,
*p < 0.01; compared with the Y group,
#p < 0.01
4.2 Effect on Heart Rate in Rats with Myocardial Infarction
As shown in Table 15, the descending order of heart rate in each group was F group, G group, M group, Y group and S group within observation time and 0˜1 hour after ligation. 1 hour later, the heart rate in each group was decreased. Within observation time, the variation of heart rate in Y group and S group was relatively stable. There was no significant difference on heart rate in rats among groups.
TABLE 15
effect of CSDP in each group on heart rate (beat/min)
Group
N
0 s
5 s
10 s
5 min
10 min
30 min
1 h
2 h
3 h
4 h
S group
8
390 ± 50
390 ± 52
400 ± 51
407 ± 43
401 ± 57
386 ± 69
394 ± 58
417 ± 44
364 ± 42
358 ± 36
M group
10
416 ± 83
447 ± 72
436 ± 67
444 ± 43
423 ± 39
423 ± 32
399 ± 31
361 ± 45
363 ± 46
336 ± 59
Y group
9
377 ± 48
423 ± 39
419 ± 41
424 ± 29
431 ± 17
413 ± 34
421 ± 47
416 ± 33
380 ± 66
395 ± 52
G group
10
431 ± 43
452 ± 21
444 ± 24
445 ± 29
424 ± 27
422 ± 25
397 ± 25
392 ± 40
347 ± 39
331 ± 38
F group
10
449 ± 28
498 ± 7
468 ± 34
474 ± 35
466 ± 34
426 ± 40
412 ± 40
388 ± 51
377 ± 60
365 ± 56
5. Conclusion
At dose of this study, the medicines in each group were proven to have a certain effect against myocardial infarction in ligature rats on coronary artery; especially the CSMDP of the present invention (84 mg/kg) had MIR of 3.38±0.49%, having a similar efficacy of MIR (3.32±0.59%) with the commercially available CSDP (115 mg/kg). Obviously, the CSMDP at a dose of 84 mg/kg reached the same effect with the commercially available CSDP at 115 mg/kg. The CSMDP had a better efficacy than the commercially available CSDP, having the merits of high bioavailability, reduced administration dose and good compliance to the patients.
Zhang, Wensheng, Yan, Xijun, Wu, Naifeng, Ye, Zhengliang, Yan, Kaijing, Zhang, Shunnan, Zhou, Lihong, Dong, Hai'ou
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