The subject disclosure is related to a beam-column connection structure, comprising a first h-shaped steel beam, a second h-shaped steel beam generally perpendicularly connected to a side of the first h-shaped steel beam, and a third h-shaped steel beam generally perpendicularly connected to another side of the first h-shaped steel beam wherein a main stirrup penetrates these h-shaped steel beams and surrounds the joints thereof.
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10. A beam-column connection structure, comprising:
a first metal plate, which is substantially cross-shaped and has a first section, a second section, a third section, a fourth section and a first hole disposed between these sections;
a second metal plate, which is substantially cross-shaped and has a first section, a second section, a third section, a fourth section and a second hole disposed between these sections, wherein the second metal plate is substantially parallel to the first metal plate and is spaced apart from the first metal plate;
a first end plate connecting to the first section of the first metal plate and the first section of the second metal plate;
a second end plate connecting to the second section of the first metal plate and the second section of the second metal plate;
a third end plate connecting to the third section of the first metal plate and the third section of the second metal plate;
a fourth end plate connecting to the fourth section of the first metal plate and the fourth section of the second metal plate; and
a main spiral stirrup disposed within a space between the first and second metal plates.
1. A beam-column connection structure, comprising:
a first h-shaped steel beam comprising a top flange, a bottom flange which is substantially parallel to the top flange and a web plate substantially perpendicularly connected to the top flange and the bottom flange;
a second h-shaped steel beam comprising a top flange, a bottom flange which is substantially parallel to the top flange and a web plate substantially perpendicularly connected to the top flange and the bottom flange, wherein a first end of the second h-shaped steel beam is substantially perpendicularly connected to a side of the first h-shaped steel beam;
a third h-shaped steel beam comprising a top flange, a bottom flange which is substantially parallel to the top flange and a web plate substantially perpendicularly connected to the top flange and the bottom flange; and
a main spiral stirrup;
wherein a first end of the third h-shaped steel beam is substantially perpendicularly connected to the other side of the first h-shaped steel beam, and the third h-shaped steel beam substantially aligns with the second h-shaped steel beam;
wherein the web plate of the first h-shaped steel beam has a plurality of first through holes therein disposed along a direction perpendicular to a lengthwise direction of the first h-shaped steel beam;
wherein the web plate of the second h-shaped steel beam has a plurality of second through holes therein disposed along a direction perpendicular to a lengthwise direction of the second h-shaped steel beam;
wherein the web plate of the first h-shaped steel beam has a plurality of third through holes therein disposed along the direction perpendicular to the lengthwise direction of the first h-shaped steel beam, wherein the third through holes are disposed opposite to the first through holes in relation to the second and third h-shaped steel beams;
wherein the web plate of the third h-shaped steel beam has a plurality of fourth through holes therein disposed along a direction perpendicular to a lengthwise direction of the third h-shaped steel beam; and
wherein the main spiral stirrup is penetrated through the first, second, third and fourth through holes and is connected with the first, second and third h-shaped steel beams.
2. The beam-column connection structure according to
a first auxiliary spiral stirrup configured to overlap and intersect a portion of the main spiral stirrup, the first auxiliary spiral stirrup being located between the first through holes and the second through holes;
a second auxiliary spiral stirrup configured to overlap and intersect a portion of the main spiral stirrup, the second auxiliary spiral stirrup being located between the second through holes and the third through holes;
a third auxiliary spiral stirrup configured to overlap and intersect a portion of the main spiral stirrup, the third auxiliary spiral stirrup being located between the third through holes and the fourth through holes; and
a fourth auxiliary spiral stirrup configured to overlap and intersect a portion of the main spiral stirrup, the fourth auxiliary spiral stirrup being located between the fourth through holes and the first through holes.
3. The beam-column connection structure according to
4. The beam-column connection structure according to
5. The beam-column connection structure according to
6. The beam-column connection structure according to
7. The beam-column connection structure according to
8. The beam-column connection structure according to
9. The beam-column connection structure according to
11. The beam-column connection structure according to
a first auxiliary spiral stirrup substantially disposed between the first sections of the first metal plate and the second metal plate and the second sections of the first metal plate and the second metal plate and intersecting the main spiral stirrup;
a second auxiliary spiral stirrup substantially disposed between the second sections of the first metal plate and the second metal plate and the third sections of the first metal plate and the second metal plate and intersecting the main spiral stirrup;
a third auxiliary spiral stirrup substantially disposed between the third sections of the first metal plate and the second metal plate and the fourth sections of the first metal plate and the second metal plate and intersecting the main spiral stirrup; and
a fourth auxiliary spiral stirrup substantially disposed between the fourth sections of the first metal plate and the second metal plate and the first sections of the first metal plate and the second metal plate and intersecting the main spiral stirrup.
12. The beam-column connection structure according to
a first h-shaped steel beam comprising a top flange, a bottom flange which is substantially parallel to the top flange and a web plate substantially perpendicularly connected to the top flange and the bottom flange, wherein a first end of the first h-shaped steel beam is connected to the first end plate and the top flange and the bottom flange of the first h-shaped steel beam are substantially parallel to the first metal plate and the second metal plate respectively, and wherein the first h-shaped steel beam has a plurality of connecting holes disposed on the web plate of the first h-shaped steel beam and adjacent to a second end of the first h-shaped steel beam, which is opposite to the first end of the first h-shaped steel beam;
a second h-shaped steel beam comprising a top flange, a bottom flange which is substantially parallel to the top flange and a web plate substantially perpendicularly connected to the top flange and the bottom flange, wherein a first end of the second h-shaped steel beam is connected to the second end plate and the top flange and the bottom flange of the second h-shaped steel beam are substantially parallel to the first metal plate and the second metal plate respectively, and wherein the second h-shaped steel beam has a plurality of connecting holes disposed on the web plate of the second h-shaped steel beam and adjacent to a second end of the second h-shaped steel beam, which is opposite to the second end of the first h-shaped steel beam;
a third h-shaped steel beam comprising a top flange, a bottom flange which is substantially parallel to the top flange and a web plate substantially perpendicularly connected to the top flange and the bottom flange, wherein a first end of the third h-shaped steel beam is connected to the third end plate and the top flange and the bottom flange of the third h-shaped steel beam are substantially parallel to the first metal plate and the second metal plate respectively, and wherein the third h-shaped steel beam has a plurality of connecting holes disposed on the web plate of the third h-shaped steel beam and adjacent to a second end of the third h-shaped steel beam, which is opposite to the first end of the third h-shaped steel beam; and
a fourth h-shaped steel beam comprising a top flange, a bottom flange which is substantially parallel to the top flange and a web plate substantially perpendicularly connected to the top flange and the bottom flange, wherein a first end of the fourth h-shaped steel beam is connected to the fourth end plate and the top flange and the bottom flange of the fourth h-shaped steel beam are substantially parallel to the first metal plate and the second metal plate respectively, and wherein the fourth h-shaped steel beam has a plurality of connecting holes disposed on the web plate of the fourth h-shaped steel beam and adjacent to a second end of the fourth h-shaped steel beam, which is opposite to the first end of the fourth h-shaped steel beam.
13. The beam-column connection structure according to
14. The beam-column connection structure according to
15. The beam-column connection structure according to
16. The beam-column connection structure according to
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The instant disclosure relates to a beam-column connection structure, in particular to a beam-column connection structure of a prefabricated steel-concrete composite column and a steel beam.
Conventional methods of constructing reinforced concrete (RC) buildings are conducted floor-by-floor from bottom to top, which is time consuming. Such conventional method involves many processes, such as tying the reinforced steels, molding, grouting and so on, which requires a great number of workers on the construction site. Thus, the quality of construction is highly dependent on factors such as weather and the skill and experience of the workers, and is difficult to control.
Using steel reinforced concrete (SRC) for load-bearing beams and columns may expedite the construction process. However, extensive use of SRC will require a great amount of steel, resulting in high construction costs.
To resolve the above problems, a composite construction including precast RC columns and steel beams is provided. For example, precast RC columns are first fabricated in the factory, and then transported to the construction site to be hoisted and assembled with steel beams. However, such conventional beam-column connection structure provides insufficient strength and vibration resistance, and thus would benefit from improvement.
Given the above, it is desired to provide a beam-column connection structure with greater structural strength and to provide a construction method that can rapidly assemble a precast RC column and steel beams.
The instant disclosure relates to a beam-column connection structure having high strength for bearing weight and good resistance to vibration.
According to one exemplary embodiment of the instant disclosure, a beam-column connection structure is provided which comprises: a first H-shaped steel beam, a second H-shaped steel beam, a third H-shaped steel beam and a main spiral stirrup. The first H-shaped steel beam comprises a top flange, a bottom flange which is substantially parallel to the top flange and a web plate substantially perpendicularly connected to the top flange and the bottom flange. The second H-shaped steel beam comprises a top flange, a bottom flange which is substantially parallel to the top flange and a web plate substantially perpendicularly connected to the top flange and the bottom flange. The first end of the second H-shaped steel beam is substantially perpendicularly connected to a side of the first H-shaped steel beam. The third H-shaped steel beam comprises a top flange, a bottom flange which is substantially parallel to the top flange and a web plate substantially perpendicularly connected to the top flange and the bottom flange. The first end of the third H-shaped steel beam is substantially perpendicularly connected to the other side of the first H-shaped steel beam, and the third H-shaped steel beam substantially aligns with the second H-shaped steel beam. The web plate of the first H-shaped steel beam has a plurality of first through holes therein disposed along a direction perpendicular to a lengthwise direction of the first H-shaped steel beam. The web plate of the second H-shaped steel beam has a plurality of second through holes therein disposed along a direction perpendicular to a lengthwise direction of the second H-shaped steel beam. The web plate of the first H-shaped steel beam has a plurality of third through holes therein disposed along a direction perpendicular to the lengthwise direction of the first H-shaped steel beam. The third through holes are disposed opposite to the first through holes in relation to the second and third H-shaped steel beams. The web plate of the third H-shaped steel beam has a plurality of fourth through holes therein disposed along a direction perpendicular to a lengthwise direction of the third H-shaped steel beam. The main spiral stirrup is penetrated through the first, second, third and fourth through holes and is connected with the first, second and third H-shaped steel beams.
According to another exemplary embodiment of the instant disclosure, a beam-column connection structure is provided which comprises: a first metal plate, a second metal plate, a first end plate, a second end plate, a third end plate, a fourth end plate and a main spiral stirrup. The first metal plate is substantially cross-shaped and has a first section, a second section, a third section, a fourth section and a first hole disposed between these sections. The second metal plate is substantially cross-shaped and has a first section, a second section, a third section, a fourth section and a second hole disposed between these sections. The second metal plate is substantially parallel to the first metal plate and is spaced apart from the first metal plate. The first end plate is connected to the first section of the first metal plate and the first section of the second metal plate. The second end plate is connected to the second section of the first metal plate and the second section of the second metal plate. The third end plate is connected to the third section of the first metal plate and the third section of the second metal plate. The fourth end plate is connected to the fourth section of the first metal plate and the fourth section of the second metal plate. The main spiral stirrup is disposed within a space between the first and second metal plates.
For further understanding of the instant disclosure, the following embodiments are provided along with illustrations to facilitate appreciation of the instant disclosure; however, the appended drawings are merely provided for reference and illustration and are not intended to be used for limiting the scope of the instant disclosure.
The aforementioned illustrations and following detailed descriptions are exemplary for the purpose of further explaining the scope of the instant disclosure. Other objectives and advantages related to the instant disclosure will be illustrated in the subsequent descriptions and appended drawings.
As shown in
Further, referring to
Referring to
The length of the second H-shaped steel beam 12 is substantially equal to the length of the third H-shaped steel beam 13. In particular, the distance between the first end 117 of the first H-shaped steel beam 11 and the joint 200 of the first H-shaped steel beam 11, the second H-shaped steel beam 12 and the third shaped steel 13 is substantially equal to the distance between the second end 119 of the first H-shaped steel beam 11 and the joint 200. Further, such distances are substantially equal to the length of the second H-shaped beam 12 or the length of the third H-shaped beam 13.
In addition, a plurality of shear studs are disposed at the top flange 111 of the first H-shaped steel beam 11, the top flange 121 of the second H-shaped steel beam 12 and the top flange 131 of the third H-shaped steel beam 13.
The first H-shaped beam 11, the second H-shaped beam 12 and the third H-shaped beam of the beam-column connection 1 further comprise a plurality of first through holes 114, a plurality second through holes 124, a plurality of third through holes 116 and a plurality of fourth through holes 134. The first through holes 114 are disposed on the web plate 113 of the first H-shaped steel beam 11 and aligned along a direction which is substantially perpendicular to the lengthwise direction of the first H-shaped steel beam 11 (see
The distance between the first through holes 114 and the joint 200, the distance between the second through holes 124 and the joint 200, the distance between the third through holes 116 and the joint 200 and the distance between the fourth through holes 134 and the joint 200 are substantially the same.
As shown in
Moreover, the beam-column connection 1 further comprises a first auxiliary spiral stirrup 161, a second auxiliary spiral stirrup 162, a third auxiliary spiral stirrup 163 and a fourth auxiliary spiral stirrup 164, and each of them partially intersects the main spiral stirrup 15. The first auxiliary spiral stirrup 161 penetrates, overlaps and intersects the portion of the main spiral stirrup 15 located between the first through holes 114 and the second through holes 124 (see
Moreover, the beam-column connection structure 2 further comprises a first end plate 231, a second end plate 232, a third end plate 233 and a fourth end plate 234. These end plates 231, 232, 233, 234 are respectively connected to the ends of the first metal plate 21 and the ends of the second metal plate 22. The first end plate 231 is connected to the first end 211 of the first metal plate 21 and the first end 221 of the second metal plate 22. The second end plate 232 is connected to the second end 212 of the first metal plate 21 and the second end 222 of the second metal plate 22. The third end plate 233 is connected to the third end 213 of the first metal plate 21 and the third end 223 of the second metal plate 22. The fourth end plate 234 is connected to the fourth end 214 of the first metal plate 21 and the fourth end 222 of the second metal plate 22. The first metal plate 21 and the second metal plate 22 are parallel to and spaced apart from each other.
Further, a main spiral stirrup 28 is disposed within a space between the first metal plate 21 and the second metal plate 22, wherein the diameter of the main spiral stirrup 28 is substantially equal to the distance between the first end plate 231 and the third end plate 233 or the distance between the second end plate 232 and the fourth end plate 234. In addition, a first auxiliary spiral stirrup 291, a second auxiliary spiral stirrup 292, a third auxiliary spiral stirrup 293 and a fourth auxiliary spiral stirrup 294 respectively and partially intersect the main spiral stirrup 28. The first auxiliary spiral stirrup 291 is substantially located between the first sections 211, 221 of the first and second metal plates 21, 22 and the second sections 212, 222 of the first and second metal plates 21, 22 and overlaps and intersects the main spiral stirrup 28. The second auxiliary spiral stirrup 292 is substantially located between the second sections 212, 222 of the first and second metal plates 21, 22 and the third sections 213, 223 of the first and second metal plates 21, 22 and overlaps and intersects the main spiral stirrup 28. The third auxiliary spiral stirrup 293 is substantially located between the third sections 213, 223 of the first and second metal plates 21, 22 and the fourth sections 214, 224 of the first and second metal plates 21, 22 and overlaps and intersects the main spiral stirrup 28. The fourth auxiliary spiral stirrup 294 is substantially located between the fourth sections 214, 224 of the first and second metal plates 21, 22 and the first sections 211, 221 of the first and second metal plates 21, 22 and overlaps and intersects the main spiral stirrup 28.
Moreover, the beam-column connection structure 2 comprises a first H-shaped steel beam 24, a second H-shaped steel beam 25, a third H-shaped steel beam 26 and a fourth H-shaped steel beam 27, wherein the first H-shaped steel beam 24 is connected to the first end plate 231, the second H-shaped steel beam 25 is connected to the second end plate 232, the third H-shaped steel beam 26 is connected to the third end plate 233 and the fourth H-shaped steel beam 27 is connected to the fourth end plate 234, and wherein the lengths of the first, second, third and fourth H-shaped steel beams, 24, 25, 26, 27 are substantially the same.
The first H-shaped steel beam 24 comprises a top flange 241, a bottom flange 242 which is substantially parallel to the top flange 241 and a web plate 243 substantially perpendicularly connected to the top flange 241 and the bottom flange 242. One end of the first H-shaped steel beam 24 is connected to the first end plate 231 and the top flange 241 and the bottom flange 242 of the first H-shaped steel beam 24 are substantially parallel to the first metal plate 21 and the second metal plate 22 respectively. The first H-shaped steel beam 24 has a plurality of first connecting holes 2431 disposed on the web plate 243 and adjacent to the other end of the first H-shaped steel beam 24.
The second H-shaped steel beam 25 comprises a top flange 251, a bottom flange 252 which is substantially parallel to the top flange 251 and a web plate 253 substantially perpendicularly connected to the top flange 251 and the bottom flange 252. One end of the second H-shaped steel beam 25 is connected to the second end plate 232 and the top flange 251 and the bottom flange 252 of the second H-shaped steel beam 25 are substantially parallel to the first metal plate 21 and the second metal plate 22 respectively. The second H-shaped steel beam 25 has a plurality of second connecting holes 2531 disposed on the web plate 253 and adjacent to the other end of the second H-shaped steel beam 25.
The third H-shaped steel beam 26 comprises a top flange 261, a bottom flange 262 which is substantially parallel to the top flange 261 and a web plate 263 substantially perpendicularly connected to the top flange 261 and the bottom flange 262. One end of the third H-shaped steel beam 26 is connected to the third end plate 233 and the top flange 261 and the bottom flange 262 of the third H-shaped steel beam 24 are substantially parallel to the first metal plate 21 and the second metal plate 22 respectively. The third H-shaped steel beam 26 has a plurality of third connecting holes 2631 disposed on the web plate 263 and adjacent to the other end of the third H-shaped steel beam 26.
The fourth H-shaped steel beam 27 comprises a top flange 271, a bottom flange 272 which is substantially parallel to the top flange 271 and a web plate 273 substantially perpendicularly connected to the top flange 271 and the bottom flange 272. One end of the fourth H-shaped steel beam 27 is connected to the fourth end plate 234 and the top flange 271 and the bottom flange 272 of the fourth H-shaped steel beam 27 are substantially parallel to the first metal plate 21 and the second metal plate 22 respectively. The fourth H-shaped steel beam 27 has a plurality of fourth connecting holes 2731 disposed on the web plate 273 and adjacent to the other end of the fourth H-shaped steel beam 27.
The above embodiments merely describe the principle and effects of the present disclosure, instead of limiting the present disclosure. Therefore, persons skilled in the art can make modifications to and variations of the above embodiments without departing from the spirit of the present disclosure. The scope of the present disclosure should be defined by the appended claims.
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