Disclosed are compounds of formula (I) N-oxide, or salt thereof, wherein R1, R2, R3, R4, R5, m, n, and p are defined herein. Also disclosed are methods of using such compounds as inhibitors of signaling through Toll-like receptor 7, or 8, or 9, and pharmaceutical compositions comprising such compounds. These compounds are useful in treating inflammatory and autoimmune diseases.
##STR00001##
##STR00881##
N-oxide, or salt thereof, wherein:
R1 is H, Cl, —CN, C1-4 alkyl, C1-3 fluoroalkyl, C1-3 hydroxy-fluoroalkyl, —CRz═CH2, C3-6 cycloalkyl, —CH2(C3-6 cycloalkyl), —C(O)O(C1-3 alkyl), or tetrahydropyranyl;
each R2 is independently halo, —CN, —OH, —NO2+, C1-3 alkyl, C1-2 fluoroalkyl, C1-3 hydroxyalkyl, C1-3 aminoalkyl, —(CH2)0-4O(C1-3 alkyl), C1-3 fluoroalkoxy, C2-4 alkoxyalkoxy, —O(CH2)1-2NRxRx, —C(O)O(C1-3 alkyl), —C(O)NRyRy, —NRyRy, —NRxC(O)(C1-3 alkyl), —NRx(CH2-cyclopropyl), C3-6 cycloalkyl, methylpiperidinyl, methylpiperazinyl, amino-oxadiazolyl, imidazolyl, triazolyl, or —C(O)(thiazolyl);
R3 is:
(a) -L1-A; or
(b) H, C1-6 alkyl, C1-3 fluoroalkyl, C1-3 cyanoalkyl, C1-6 hydroxyalkyl, C1-3 hydroxy-fluoroalkyl, —CRxRxCRx(OH)CRx═CRxRx, —(CRxRx)1-4O(C1-3 alkyl), —(CRxRx)1-4O(CRxRx)1-3O(C1-3 alkyl), —CRxRxCRx(OH)CH2O(C1-3 alkyl), —(CRxRx)1-3S(C1-3 alkyl), —(CH2)1-3C(O)OC(CH3)3, —(CRxRx)0-3NRxRy, —(CRxRx)0-3NRx(C1-4 hydroxyalkyl), —CRxRxCRx(OH)CH2NRxRy, —C(O)H, —C(O)(C1-6 alkyl), —C(O)(C1-3 hydroxyalkyl), —C(O)(C1-3 fluoroalkyl), —C(O)(C1-3 chloroalkyl), —C(O)(C1-3 cyanoalkyl), —(CRxRx)0-3C(O)OH, —C(O)(CH2)0-2O(C1-4 alkyl), —C(O)(CRxRx)0-2O(CRxRx)1-2O(C1-3 alkyl), —C(O)CRxRxS(O)2(C1-3 alkyl), —C(O)CRxRxNRxS(O)2(C1-3 alkyl), —C(O)CRxRxOC(O)(C1-3 alkyl), —C(O)(CRxRx)0-3NRyRy, —C(O)(CRxRx)0-1NRx(C1-3 cyanoalkyl), —C(O)(CRxRx)0-2NRy(C1-6 hydroxyalkyl), —C(O)(CRxRx)0-1NRx(C1-3 fluoroalkyl), —C(O)(CRxRx)0-1NRx(C1-5 hydroxy-fluoroalkyl), —C(O)(CRxRx)0-1NRx(CH2)1-2O(C1-3 hydroxyalkyl), —C(O)(CRxRx)0-1NRx(CH2)1-2NRxC(O)(C1-2 alkyl), —C(O)(CRxRx)0-1NRx((CRxRx)1-2O(C1- 2 alkyl)), —C(O)CRx(NH2)(CRxRx)1-4NRxRx, —C(O)CRx(NH2)(CRxRx)1-4NRxC(O)NRxRx, —C(O)(CRxRx)0-3NRx(CH2)0-1C(O)(C1-3 alkyl), —C(O)(CRxRx)0-1NRx(CH2)0-1C(O)(C1-3 cyanoalkyl), —C(O)(CRxRx)0-1NRx(CH2)1-2C(O)NRyRy, —C(O)(CRxRx)1-3C(O)NRyRy, —C(O)(CRxRx)0-1NRx(CHRy(CH2OH)), —(CRxRx)1-2C(O)NRyRy, —(CRxRx)1-2C(O)NRy(C1- 3 fluoroalkyl), —(CRxRx)1-2C(O)NRy(C1-4 hydroxyalkyl), —(CRxRx)1-2C(O)NRy(C1-3 cyanoalkyl), —(CRxRx)1-2C(O)NRx(CH2)1-2O(C1-3 alkyl), —(CRxRx)1-2C(O)NRxCH(C1-4 alkyl)(C1-3 hydroxyalkyl), —(CH2)1-2C(O)NRx(CH2)1-2C(O)NRxRx, —(CH2)1-2C(O)NRx(CH2)1-2 S(O)2OH, —(CH2)1-2C(O)NRx(CH2) 1-2NRxC(O)(C1-3 alkyl), —(CH2)1-2C(O)NRx(CH2)1-3NRxRx, —(CH2)1-2C(O)N(CH2CH3)(CH2)1-3NRxRx, —(CH2)0-2S(O)2(C1-4 alkyl), —(CH2)0-2S(O)2(C1-3 fluoroalkyl), —(CH2)0-2S(O)2NRxRx, —C(O)C(O)OH, —C(O)C(O)NRyRy, or —C(O)C(O)NRy(CRxRx)1-2NRyRy;
L1 is a bond, —(CRxRx)1-2—, —(CRxRx)1-2CRx(OH)—, —(CRxRx)1-2O—, —CRxRxC(O)—, —(CRxRx)2NRx(CRxRx)0-1—, —CRxRxC(O)NRx(CRxRx)0-4—, —C(O)(CRxRx)0-3—, —C(O)(CRxRx)0-2NRx(CRxRx)0-2—, —C(O)(CRxRx)0-2N(C1-2 hydroxyalkyl)(CRxRx)0-2—, —C(O)(CRxRx)0-2NRx(CRxRx)1-2CRx(OH)—, —C(O)(CRxRx)1-2C(O)NRx—, —(CRxRx)0-2C(O)NRx(CRxRx)1-2CRx(OH)—, —(CRxRx)0-2C(O)N(C1-2 hydroxyalkyl)(CRxRx)1-2—, —C(O)(CRxRx)0-1O—, —C(O)(CRxRx)1-2NHS(O)2—, —C(O)CRx(NH2)CRxRx—, —C(O)C(O)(CRxRx)0-2—, —C(O)C(O)NRx(CRxRx)0-2—, —C(O)NRx(CRxRx)1-2—, or —S(O)2—;
A is 2-oxa-6-azaspiro[3,3]heptanyl, 4-oxaspiro[2.5]octanyl, 7-azaspiro[3.5]nonanyl, 8-azabicyclo[3.2.1]octanyl, 8-oxa-3-azabicyclo[3.2.1]octanyl, 9-azabicyclo[3.3.1]nonanyl, adamantanyl, azepanyl, azetidinyl, C3-6 cycloalkyl, diazepanyl, dihydroinonyl, dihydropyrimidinonyl, dioxidoisothiazolidinyl, dioxidothiazinanyl, dioxotetrahydrothiophenyl, dioxotetrahydrothiopyranyl, dioxothiomorpholinyl, furanyl, imidazolyl, imidazolidinonyl, indolyl, isoquinolinyl, isoxazolyl, morpholinyl, morpholinonyl, naphthalenyl, octahydrocyclopenta[b]pyranyl, oxazolidinonyl, oxadiazolyl, oxetanyl, oxazolyl, phenyl, piperidinyl, piperidinonyl, piperazinyl, piperazinonyl, pyrazinyl, pyrazolyl, pyridazinonyl, pyridinonyl, pyridinyl, pyrimidinyl, pyrrolidinonyl, pyrrolidinyl, pyrrolyl, quinolinyl, quinolizinonyl, tetrahydrofuranyl, tetrahydropyranyl, tetrazolyl, thiadiazolyl, thiazolyl, or triazolyl, each substituted with -L2-Ra and zero to 4 Rb;
L2 is a bond or —CRxRx—;
Ra is:
(a) H, F, C1, —CN, —OH, C1-6 alkyl, C1-3 fluoroalkyl, C1-5 hydroxyalkyl, —(CH2)0-4O(C1-3 alkyl), —(CRxRx)1-3S(C1-3 alkyl), —(CRxRx)1-3NHC(O)O(C1-4 alkyl), —(CRxRx)1-3NRyRy, —(CRxRx)1-3C(O)NRyRy, —O(C1-3 fluoroalkyl), —S(O)2NRxRx, —O(CRxRx)1-3NRxRx, —NHS(O)2(C1-3 alkyl), —NRxRx, —NRx(C1-4 alkyl), —NRxC(O)(C1-4 alkyl), —(CRxRx)0-3C(O)OH, —C(O)(C1-5 alkyl), —C(O)(C1-3 fluoroalkyl), —C(O)O(C1-4 alkyl), —C(O)NH(C1-3 cyanoalkyl), —C(O)NRyRy, —C(O)NRxCH2C(O)NRxRx, or —C(O)NRxCH2CH2NHC(O)(C1-3 alkyl);
(b) C3-6 cycloalkyl or —C(O)NH(C3-6 cycloalkyl), wherein each cycloalkyl is substituted with zero to 2 substituents independently selected from —OH, C1-3 alkyl, C1-3 hydroxyalkyl, C1-3 fluoroalkyl, and —C(O)O(C1-3 alkyl); or
(c) A1, —CH2A1, —C(O)A1, —NRxA1, or —C(O)NRxA1, wherein A1 is furanyl, imidazolyl, indolyl, isoxazolyl, morpholinyl, octahydropyrrolo[3,4-c]pyrrolyl, oxazolyl, oxetanyl, phenyl, piperazinyl, piperidinyl, pyrazolyl, pyridinyl, pyrimidinyl, pyrrolidinyl, pyrrolyl, tetrahydrofuranyl, tetrahydropyranyl, thiadiazolyl, thiazolyl, thiophenyl, or triazolyl, each substituted with zero to three substituents independently selected from —OH, C1-3 alkyl, C1-3 hydroxyalkyl, —C(O)(C1-2 alkyl), —C(O)O(C1-3 alkyl), —NRxRx, phenyl, trifluoromethyl-phenyl, —CH2(bromophenyl), and —CH2CH2(pyrrolidinyl);
each R4 is independently F, —OH, C1-2 alkyl, or —OCH3; or two R4 attached to the same carbon atom form ═O;
each R5 is independently F, C1, —CN, C1-2 alkyl, C1-2 fluoroalkyl, or —OCH3;
each Rb is independently F, —CH3, —CF3, or —OCH3;
each Rx is independently H or —CH3;
each Ry is independently H or C1-6 alkyl;
Rz is H, C1-2 alkyl, or C1-2 fluoroalkyl;
m is zero, 1, 2, 3, or 4;
n is zero, 1, or 2; and
p is zero, 1, 2, 3, or 4.
2. The compound according to
R1 is H, Cl, —CN, C1-4 alkyl, C1-3 fluoroalkyl, C1-3 hydroxy-fluoroalkyl, —CRz═CH2, C3-6 cycloalkyl, —CH2(C3-6 cycloalkyl), —C(O)O(C1-3 alkyl), or tetrahydropyranyl;
each R2 is independently halo, —CN, —OH, —NO2, C1-3 alkyl, C1-2 fluoroalkyl, C1-3 hydroxyalkyl, C1-3 aminoalkyl, —(CH2)0-4O(C1-3 alkyl), C1-3 fluoroalkoxy, C2-4 alkoxyalkoxy, —O(CH2)1-2NRxRx, —C(O)O(C1-3 alkyl), —C(O)NRyRy, —NRyRy, —NRxC(O)(C1-3 alkyl), —NRx(CH2-cyclopropyl), C3-6 cycloalkyl, methylpiperidinyl, methylpiperazinyl, amino-oxadiazolyl, imidazolyl, triazolyl, or —C(O)(thiazolyl);
R3 is:
(a) -L1-A; or
(b) H, C1-6 alkyl, C1-3 fluoroalkyl, C1-3 cyanoalkyl, C1-6 hydroxyalkyl, C1-3 hydroxy-fluoroalkyl, —CRxRxCRx(OH)CRx═CRxRx, —(CRxRx)1-4O(C1-3 alkyl), —(CRxRx)1-4O(CRxRx)1-3O(C1-3 alkyl), —CH2CH(OH)CH2O(C1-3 alkyl), —(CRxRx)1-3S(C1-3 alkyl), —(CH2)1-3C(O)OC(CH3)3, —(CRxRx)0-3NRxRy, —(CRxRx)0-3NRx(C1-4 hydroxyalkyl), —CH2CH(OH)CH2NRxRy, —C(O)H, —C(O)(C1-6 alkyl), —C(O)(C1-3 hydroxyalkyl), —C(O)(C1-3 fluoroalkyl), —C(O)(C1-3 chloroalkyl), —C(O)(C1-3 cyanoalkyl), —(CRxRx)0-3C(O)OH, —C(O)(CH2)0-2O(C1-4 alkyl), —C(O)(CRxRx)0-2O(CRxRx)1-2O(C1-3 alkyl), —C(O)CRxRxS(O)2(C1-3 alkyl), —C(O)CRxRxNRxS(O)2(C1-3 alkyl), —C(O)CRxRxOC(O)(C1-3 alkyl), —C(O)(CRxRx)0-3NRyRy, —C(O)(CRxRx)0-1NRx(C1-3 cyanoalkyl), —C(O)(CRxRx)0-2NRy(C1-6 hydroxyalkyl), —C(O)(CRxRx)0-1NRx(C1-3 fluoroalkyl), —C(O)(CRxRx)0-1NRx(C1-5 hydroxy-fluoroalkyl), —C(O)(CRxRx)0-1NRx(CH2)1-2O(C1-3 hydroxyalkyl), —C(O)(CRxRx)0-1NRx(CH2)1-2NRxC(O)(C1-2 alkyl), —C(O)(CRxRx)0-1NRx(CRxRx)1-2O(C1-2 alkyl), —C(O)CRx(NH2)(CRxRx)1-4NRxRx, —C(O)CRx(NH2)(CRxRx)1-4NRxC(O)NRxRx, —C(O)(CRxRx)0-3NRx(CH2)0-1C(O)(C1-3 alkyl), —C(O)(CRxRx)0-1NRx(CH2)0-1C(O)(C1-3 cyanoalkyl), —C(O)(CRxRx)0-1NRxCH2C(O)NRyRy, —C(O)(CRxRx)0-1NRx(CH2)1-2C(O)NRyRy, —C(O)(CRxRx)0-1NRx(CHRy(CH2OH)), —(CRxRx)1-2C(O)NRyRy, —(CRxRx)1-2C(O)NRy(C1-3 fluoroalkyl), —(CRxRx)1-2C(O)NRy(C1-4 hydroxyalkyl), —(CRxRx)1-2C(O)NRy(C1-3 cyanoalkyl), —(CRxRx)1-2C(O)NRx(CH2)1-2O(C1-3 alkyl), —(CRxRx)1-2C(O)NRxCH(C1-4 alkyl)C1-3 hydroxyalkyl), —(CH2)1-2C(O)NRx(CH2)1-2C(O)NRxRx, —(CH2)1-2C(O)NRx(CH2)1-2S(O)2OH, —(CH2)1-2C(O)NRx(CH2)1-2NRxC(O)(C1-3 alkyl), —(CH2)1-2C(O)NRx(CH2)1-3NRxRx, —(CH2)1-2C(O)N(CH2CH3)(CH2)1-3NRxRx, —(CH2)0-2S(O)2(C1-4 alkyl), —(CH2)0-2S(O)2(C1-3 fluoroalkyl), —(CH2)0-2S(O)2NRxRx, —C(O)C(O)OH, —C(O)C(O)NRyRy, or —C(O)C(O)NRy(CRxRx) 1-2NRyRy;
L1 is a bond, —(CRxRx)1-2—, —(CRxRx)1-2CRx(OH)—, —(CRxRx)1-2O—, —CRxRxC(O)—, —(CRxRx)2NRx(CRxRx)0-1—, —CRxRxC(O)NRx(CRxRx)0-4—, —C(O)(CRxRx)0-3—, —C(O)(CRxRx)0-2NRx(CRxRx)0-2—, —C(O)(CRxRx)0-2N(C1-2 hydroxyalkyl)(CRxRx)0-2—, —C(O)(CRxRx)0-2NRx(CRxRx)1-2CRx(OH)—, —C(O)(CRxRx)1-2C(O)NRx—, —(CRxRx)0-2C(O)NRx(CRxRx)1-2CRx(OH)—, —(CRxRx)0-2C(O)N(C1-2 hydroxyalkyl)(CRxRx)1-2—, —C(O)(CRxRx)0-1O—, —C(O)(CRxRx)1-2NHS(O)2—, —C(O)CRx(NH2)CRxRx—, —C(O)C(O)(CRxRx)0-2—, —C(O)C(O)NH(CH2)1-2—, —C(O)NRx(CRxRx)1-2—, or —S(O)2—;
A is 2-oxa-6-azaspiro[3,3]heptanyl, 4-oxaspiro[2.5]octanyl, 7-azaspiro[3.5]nonanyl, 8-azabicyclo[3.2.1]octanyl, 8-oxa-3-azabicyclo[3.2.1]octanyl, 9-azabicyclo[3.3.1]nonanyl, adamantanyl, azepanyl, azetidinyl, C3-6 cycloalkyl, dihydroinonyl, dihydropyrimidinonyl, dioxidoisothiazolidinyl, dioxidothiazinanyl, dioxotetrahydrothiophenyl, dioxotetrahydrothiopyranyl, dioxothiomorpholinyl, imidazolyl, imidazolidinonyl, isoxazolyl, morpholinyl, morpholinonyl, octahydrocyclopenta[b]pyranyl, oxazolidinonyl, oxadiazolyl, oxetanyl, oxazolyl, phenyl, piperidinyl, piperidinonyl, piperazinyl, piperazinonyl, pyrazolyl, pyridazinonyl, pyridinonyl, pyridinyl, pyrimidinyl, pyrrolidinonyl, pyrrolidinyl, pyrrolyl, quinolizinonyl, tetrahydrofuranyl, tetrahydropyranyl, tetrazolyl, thiazolyl, or triazolyl, each substituted with -L2-Ra and zero to 4 Rb;
L2 is a bond or —CRxRx—;
Ra is:
(a) H, F, C1, —CN, —OH, C1-6 alkyl, C1-3 fluoroalkyl, C1-5 hydroxyalkyl, —(CH2)0-4O(C1-3 alkyl), —(CRxRx)1-3S(C1-3 alkyl), —(CRxRx)1-3NHC(O)O(C1-4 alkyl), —(CRxRx)1-3NRyRy, —(CRxRx)1-3C(O)NRyRy, —O(C1-3 fluoroalkyl), —S(O)2NRxRx, —O(CRxRx)1-3NRxRx, —NHS(O)2(C1-3 alkyl), —NRxRx, —NRx(C1-4 alkyl), —NRxC(O)(C1-4 alkyl), —(CRxRx)0-3C(O)OH, —C(O)(C1-5 alkyl), —C(O)(C1-3 fluoroalkyl), —C(O)O(C1-4 alkyl), —C(O)NH(C1-3 cyanoalkyl), —C(O)NRyRy, —C(O)NRxCH2C(O)NRxRx, or —C(O)NRxCH2CH2NHC(O)(C1-3 alkyl);
(b) C3-6 cycloalkyl or —C(O)NH(C3-6 cycloalkyl), wherein each cycloalkyl is substituted with zero to 2 substituents independently selected from —OH, C1-3 alkyl, C1-3 hydroxyalkyl, C1-3 fluoroalkyl, and —C(O)O(C1-3 alkyl); or
(c) A1, —CH2A1, —C(O)A1, —NRxA1, or —C(O)NRxA1, wherein A1 is furanyl, imidazolyl, indolyl, isoxazolyl, morpholinyl, octahydropyrrolo[3,4-c]pyrrolyl, oxazolyl, oxetanyl, phenyl, piperazinyl, piperidinyl, pyrazolyl, pyridinyl, pyrimidinyl, pyrrolidinyl, pyrrolyl, tetrahydrofuranyl, tetrahydropyranyl, thiadiazolyl, thiazolyl, thiophenyl, or triazolyl, each substituted with zero to three substituents independently selected from —OH, C1-3 alkyl, C1-3 hydroxyalkyl, —C(O)(C1-2 alkyl), —C(O)O(C1-3 alkyl), —NRxRx, phenyl, trifluoromethyl-phenyl, —CH2(bromophenyl), and —CH2CH2(pyrrolidinyl); and
Rz is H, C1-2 alkyl, or —CF3.
3. The compound according to
R1 is H, —CH3, —CH2CH3, —CH(CH3)2, —C(CH3)3, —CHF2, —CH2CHF2, —CH(CH3)CF3, —C(CF3)═CH2, —C(O)OCH3, cyclopropyl, or —CH2(cyclopropyl);
each R2 is independently F, C1, Br, —CN, —OH, —CH3, —CH2CH3, —CF3, —CH2OH, —C(CH3)2OH, —CH2NH2, —OCH3, —OCH2CH3, —OCH(CH3)2, —OCH2CH2OCH3, —OCH2CH2N(CH3)2, —OCHF2, —C(O)OCH3, —C(O)NH2, —C(O)NH(CH2CH3), —C(O)(thiazolyl), —NH2, —NH(CH3), —NH(CH2CH3), —N(CH3)2, —NHC(O)CH3, —NHC(O)C(CH3)3, —NH(CH2-cyclopropyl), —NO2+, cyclopropyl, methylpiperidinyl, methylpiperazinyl, amino-oxadiazolyl, imidazolyl, or triazolyl;
R3 is:
(a) -L1-A; or
(b) H, —CH3, —CH2CH3, —CH2CH2CH3, —CH(CH3)2, —CH2CH(CH3)2, —CH2C(CH3)3, —CH(CH2CH3)2, —CH2CHF2, —CH2CF3, —CH2CH2CF3, —CH(CH3)CH2F, —CH(CH2F)2, —CH2CH2OH, —CH2CH2CH2OH, —CH2CH(CH3)OH, —CH2CH(OH)CH2CH3, —CH2C(CH3)2OH, —CH2CH(OH)CH(CH3)2, —CH2CH(OH)C(CH3)3, —CH2CH(OH)CH2OH, —CH2CH(OH)CF3, —CH2C(CH3)(OH)CH═CH2, —CH2CN, —CH2CH2CN, —C(O)H, —C(O)OH, —CH2C(O)OH, —CH2C(CH3)2C(O)OH, —CH2CH2OCH3, —CH2CH2OCH2CH3, —CH2CH(CH3)OCH3, —CH2CH2OCH2CH2OCH3, —CH2CH2CH2OCH3, —CH2CH(OH)CH2OCH3, —NH(CH3), —NH(CH2C(CH3)2OH), —CH2CH2NHCH3, —CH2CH2NH(CH3), —CH2CH2CH2N(CH3)2, —CH2CH(OH)CH2N(CH3)CH(CH3)2, —S(O)2CH3, —S(O)2CH2CH3, —S(O)2CH2CH2CH3, —S(O)2CH(CH3)2, —S(O)2CH2CH(CH3)2, —S(O)2CH2CF3, —C(O)CH3, —C(O)CH2CH3, —C(O)CH(CH3)2, —C(O)CH2CH(CH3)2, —C(O)C(CH3)3, —C(O)CH(CH2CH3)2, —C(O)CHF2, —C(O)CF3, —C(O)CH2CF3, —C(O)CH2OH, —C(O)CH2CH2OH, —C(O)C(CH3)2OH, —C(O)CH2CH(CH3)OH, —C(O)CH2(CH2CH2OH)(CH2CH2CH2CH3), —C(O)CH2CN, —C(O)C(CH3)2CN, —C(O)CH2OCH3, —C(O)CH2CH2OCH3, —C(O)CH2NH2, —C(O)CH2NHCH3, —C(O)CH(CH3)NHCH3, —C(O)C(CH3)2NH2, —C(O)C(CH3)2NHCH3, —C(O)CH2CH2CH2N(CH3)2, —C(O)CH2NHCH2CH2CH3, —C(O)CH2NHCH(CH3)2, —C(O)CH2NHC(CH3)3, —C(O)CH2NHCH2CH(CH3)2, —C(O)CH2NHCH(CH3)CH2CH3, —C(O)CH2NHCH2CH2CH(CH3)2, —C(O)CH2NHCH2C(CH3)3, —C(O)CH2NHCH(CH2CH3)2, —C(O)CH2NHCH2CH2C(CH3)3, —C(O)CH2NHCH2CH2OH, —C(O)CH2NH(CH2CH(OH)CH3), —C(O)CH2NH(CH2CH2CH(OH)CH3), —C(O)CH2NH(CH2C(CH3)2OH), —C(O)CH2NHCH(CH2OH)CH2CH(CH3)2, —C(O)CH2NHCH2CH(OH)CH2OH, —C(O)CH2NHCH2CH2OCH3, —C(O)CH2NHCH2CH2OCH2CH3, —C(O)CH2OCH2CH2OCH3, —C(O)CH2S(O)2CH3, —C(O)CH2NHS(O)2CH3, —C(O)CH2NHC(O)CH3, —C(O)CH2N(CH3)2, —C(O)CH2N(CH3)CH2CH3, —C(O)CH2N(CH3)CH(CH3)2, —C(O)CH2N(CH3)C(CH3)3, —C(O)CH2N(CH3)CH2CH(CH3)2, —C(O)CH2N(CH3)CH2CH2OH, —C(O)CH2N(CH3)CH2CH2CH2OH), —C(O)CH2N(CH3)(CH2C(CH3)2OH), —C(O)CH2N(CH3)(CH2CH2F), —C(O)CH2N(CH3)(CH2CHF2), —C(O)CH2N(CH3)(CH2CN), —C(O)CH2N(CH3)CH2CH2CN, —C(O)CH2N(CH3)CH2CH2OCH3, —C(O)CH2N(CH(CH3)2)2, —C(O)CH2N(CH2CH2OH)(CH3), —C(O)CH2N(CH2CH2OH)(CH2CH3), —C(O)CH2N(CH2CH2OH)(CH(CH3)2), —C(O)CH2N(CH2CH2OH)(CH2CH(CH3)CH2CH3), —C(O)CH2CH2NH(CH3), —C(O)CH2CH2N(CH3)2, —C(O)CH2CH2N(CH3)CH2CH2OH, —C(O)CH2CH2N(CH3)C(O)CH3, —C(O)CH2N(CH2CH3)2, —C(O)CH(NH2)CH2CH2CH2NH2, —C(O)CH(NH2)CH2CH2CH2CH2NH2, —C(O)CH(NH2)CH2CH2CH2NHC(O)NH2, —C(O)OCH3, —C(O)OCH2CH3, —C(O)OCH(CH3)2, —C(O)OCH2CH(CH3)2, —C(O)OCH2CH2OCH3, —C(O)C(O)OH, —C(O)C(O)NH(CH3), —C(O)C(O)N(CH3)2, —C(O)C(O)N(CH3)CH2CH2N(CH3)2, —CH2C(O)NH2, —CH2C(O)NH(CH3), —CH2C(O)NH(CH2CH3), —CH2C(O)NH(CH2CH2CH3), —CH2C(O)NHCH(CH3)2, —CH2C(O)NH(CH(CH3)CH2CH3), —CH2C(O)NHCH2CH(CH3)2, —CH2C(O)NHC(CH3)3, —CH2C(O)NHCH2C(CH3)3, —CH2C(O)NH(CH2CH2CH(CH3)2), —CH2C(O)NHCH(CH2CH3)2, —CH2C(O)NH(CH2CH2C(CH3)3), —CH2C(O)NH(CH2CF3), —CH2C(O)NH(CH(CH3)CF3), —CH2C(O)NHCH2CH2OH, —CH2C(O)NH(CH2CH2CH(CH3)OH), —CH2C(O)NH(CH2CH(CH3)OH), —CH2C(O)NH(CH2CH2OCH3), —CH2C(O)NH(CH2CH2OCH2CH3), —CH2C(O)NH(CH2CN), —CH2C(O)NHCH(CH2OH)(CH2CH(CH3)2), —CH2CH2C(O)NH2, —CH2C(O)N(CH3)2, —CH2C(O)N(CH3)CH2CH3, —CH2C(O)N(CH3)CH(CH3)2, —CH2C(O)N(CH3)CH2CH(CH3)2, —CH2C(O)N(CH3)C(CH3)3, —CH2C(O)N(CH3)CH2CH2CH2OH, —CH2C(O)N(CH3)CH2C(CH3)2OH, —CH2C(O)N(CH3)CH2CH2OCH3, —CH2C(O)N(CH3)CH2CN, —CH2C(O)N(CH2CH3)2, —CH2C(O)N(CH(CH3)2)2, —CH(CH3)C(O)N(CH3)2, —CH2C(O)N(CH2CH2OH)(CH2CH3), —CH2C(O)N(CH2CH2OH)(CH2CH2CH3), —CH2C(O)N(CH2CH2OH)(CH2CH2CH2CH3), —CH2C(O)N(CH2CH2OH)(CH(CH3)2), or —CH2C(O)N(CH2CH2OH)(CH2CH(CH3)CH2CH3);
L1 is a bond, —(CH2)1-2—, —CH2CH(OH)—, —CH2CH2O—, —CH2C(O)—, —CH2C(O)NH—, —CH2C(O)N(CH3)—, —CH2C(O)NHCH2—, —CH2C(O)NRxCH2CH2—, —CH2C(O)NHCH2—, —CH2C(O)N(CH3)CH2CH2—, —CH2C(O)N(CH3)CH2CH(OH)—, —CH2C(O)NHCH2C(CH3)2—, —CH2C(O)N(CH2CH2OH)CH2—, —C(O)(CH2)0-2—, —C(O)CH2C(O)NRx, —C(O)CH2CH2NRx—, —C(O)NH—, —C(O)CH2NRx(CH2)0-2—, —C(O)CH2NHCH2C(CH3)2—, —C(O)CH2N(CH3)CH2CH(OH)—, —C(O)CH2N(CH2CH2OH)CH2—, —C(O)CH2CH2NHS(O)2—, —C(O)CH(NH2)CH2—, —C(O)O—, —C(O)C(O)—, —C(O)C(O)NH(CH2)1-2—, or —S(O)2—;
A is 2-oxa-6-azaspiro[3,3]heptanyl, 4-oxaspiro[2.5]octanyl, 7-azaspiro[3.5]nonanyl, 8-azabicyclo[3.2.1]octanyl, 8-oxa-3-azabicyclo[3.2.1]octanyl, 9-azabicyclo[3.3.1]nonanyl, adamantanyl, azepanyl, azetidinyl, C3-6 cycloalkyl, dihydroinonyl, dihydropyrimidinonyl, dioxidoisothiazolidinyl, dioxidothiazinanyl, dioxotetrahydrothiophenyl, dioxotetrahydrothiopyranyl, dioxothiomorpholinyl, imidazolyl, imidazolidinonyl, isoxazolyl, morpholinyl, morpholinonyl, octahydrocyclopenta[b]pyranyl, oxazolidinonyl, oxadiazolyl, oxetanyl, oxazolyl, phenyl, piperidinyl, piperidinonyl, piperazinyl, piperazinonyl, pyrazolyl, pyridazinonyl, pyridinonyl, pyridinyl, pyrimidinyl, pyrrolidinonyl, pyrrolidinyl, pyrrolyl, quinolizinonyl, tetrahydrofuranyl, tetrahydropyranyl, tetrazolyl, thiazolyl, or triazolyl, each substituted with -L2-Ra and zero to 4 Rb;
L2 is bond or —CH2—;
Ra is H, F, C1, —CN, —OH, —CH3, —CH2CH3, —CH(CH3)2, —C(CH3)3, —CH2CH(CH3)2, —CH2OH, —CH2CH2OH, —CF3, —CH2OCH3, —CH2CH2OCH3, —OCH3, —C(O)CH3, —C(O)CH2C(CH3)3, —C(O)CF3, —C(O)OCH3, —CH2C(O)N(CH3)2, —CH2CH2NH(CH3), cyclopropyl, cyclopentyl, —NH2, —N(CH3)2, —NH(pyridinyl), —C(O)NH2, —NHC(O)CH3, phenyl, or morpholinyl;
each Rb is independently F, —CH3, —CF3, or —OCH3;
each R4 is independently F, —OH, or —CH3; or two R4 attached to the same carbon atom form ═O;
each R5 is independently F, —CH3, or —CF3;
m is zero, 1, 2, 3, or 4;
n is zero, 1, or 2.
6. The compound according to
—CH3, —CH2CH3, —CH2CH2CH3, —CH(CH3)2, —CH2CH(CH3)2, —CH2C(CH3)3, —CH(CH2CH3)2, —CH2CHF2, —CH2CF3, —CH2CH2CF3, —CH(CH3)CH2F, —CH(CH2F)2, —CH2CH2OH, —CH2CH2CH2OH, —CH2CH(CH3)OH, —CH2CH(OH)CH2CH3, —CH2C(CH3)2OH, —CH2CH(OH)CH(CH3)2, —CH2CH(OH)C(CH3)3, —CH2CH(OH)CH2OH, —CH2CH(OH)CF3, —CH2C(CH3)(OH)CH═CH2, —CH2CN, —CH2CH2CN, —C(O)H, —C(O)OH, —CH2C(O)OH, —CH2C(CH3)2C(O)OH, —CH2CH2OCH3, —CH2CH2OCH2CH3, —CH2CH(CH3)OCH3, —CH2CH2OCH2CH2OCH3, —CH2CH2CH2OCH3, —CH2CH(OH)CH2OCH3, —NH(CH3), —NH(CH2C(CH3)2OH), —CH2CH2NHCH3, —CH2CH2NH(CH3), —CH2CH2CH2N(CH3)2, —CH2CH(OH)CH2N(CH3)CH(CH3)2, —S(O)2CH3, —S(O)2CH2CH3, —S(O)2CH2CH2CH3, —S(O)2CH(CH3)2, —S(O)2CH2CH(CH3)2, —S(O)2CH2CF3, —C(O)CH3, —C(O)CH2CH3, —C(O)CH(CH3)2, —C(O)CH2CH(CH3)2, —C(O)C(CH3)3, —C(O)CH(CH2CH3)2, —C(O)CHF2, —C(O)CF3, —C(O)CH2CF3, —C(O)CH2OH, —C(O)CH2CH2OH, —C(O)C(CH3)2OH, —C(O)CH2CH(CH3)OH, —C(O)CH2(CH2CH2OH)(CH2CH2CH2CH3), —C(O)CH2CN, —C(O)C(CH3)2CN, —C(O)CH2OCH3, —C(O)CH2CH2OCH3, —C(O)CH2NH2, —C(O)CH2NHCH3, —C(O)CH(CH3)NHCH3, —C(O)C(CH3)2NH2, —C(O)C(CH3)2NHCH3, —C(O)CH2CH2CH2N(CH3)2, —C(O)CH2NHCH2CH2CH3, —C(O)CH2NHCH(CH3)2, —C(O)CH2NHC(CH3)3, —C(O)CH2NHCH2CH(CH3)2, —C(O)CH2NHCH(CH3)CH2CH3, —C(O)CH2NHCH2CH2CH(CH3)2, —C(O)CH2NHCH2C(CH3)3, —C(O)CH2NHCH(CH2CH3)2, —C(O)CH2NHCH2CH2C(CH3)3, —C(O)CH2NHCH2CH2OH, —C(O)CH2NH(CH2CH(OH)CH3), —C(O)CH2NH(CH2CH2CH(OH)CH3), —C(O)CH2NH(CH2C(CH3)2OH), —C(O)CH2NHCH(CH2OH)CH2CH(CH3)2, —C(O)CH2NHCH2CH(OH)CH2OH, —C(O)CH2NHCH2CH2OCH3, —C(O)CH2NHCH2CH2OCH2CH3, —C(O)CH2OCH2CH2OCH3, —C(O)CH2S(O)2CH3, —C(O)CH2NHS(O)2CH3, —C(O)CH2NHC(O)CH3, —C(O)CH2N(CH3)2, —C(O)CH2N(CH3)CH2CH3, —C(O)CH2N(CH3)CH(CH3)2, —C(O)CH2N(CH3)C(CH3)3, —C(O)CH2N(CH3)CH2CH(CH3)2, —C(O)CH2N(CH3)CH2CH2OH, —C(O)CH2N(CH3)CH2CH2CH2OH), —C(O)CH2N(CH3)(CH2C(CH3)2OH), —C(O)CH2N(CH3)(CH2CH2F), —C(O)CH2N(CH3)(CH2CHF2), —C(O)CH2N(CH3)(CH2CN), —C(O)CH2N(CH3)CH2CH2CN, —C(O)CH2N(CH3)CH2CH2OCH3, —C(O)CH2N(CH(CH3)2)2, —C(O)CH2N(CH2CH2OH)(CH3), —C(O)CH2N(CH2CH2OH)(CH2CH3), —C(O)CH2N(CH2CH2OH)(CH(CH3)2), —C(O)CH2CH2N(CH3)C(O)CH3, —C(O)CH2CH2NH(CH3), —C(O)CH2N(CH2CH2OH)(CH2CH(CH3)CH2CH3), —C(O)CH2CH2N(CH3)2, —C(O)CH2CH2N(CH3)CH2CH2OH, —C(O)CH(NH12)CH2CH2CH2NH2, —C(O)CH(NH12)CH2CH2CH2CH2NH2, —C(O)CH(NH12)CH2CH2CH2NHC(O)NH12, —C(O)OCH3, —C(O)OCH2CH3, —C(O)OCH(CH3)2, —C(O)OCH2CH(CH3)2, —C(O)OCH2CH2OCH3, —C(O)C(O)OH, —C(O)C(O)NH(CH3), —C(O)C(O)N(CH3)2, —C(O)C(O)N(CH3)CH2CH2N(CH3)2, —CH2C(O)NH2, —CH2C(O)NH(CH3), —CH2C(O)NH(CH2CH3), —CH2C(O)NH(CH2CH2CH3), —CH2C(O)NHCH(CH3)2, —CH2C(O)NHCH2CH(CH3)2, —CH2C(O)NH(CH(CH3)CH2CH3), —CH2C(O)NHC(CH3)3, —CH2C(O)NHCH2C(CH3)3, —CH2C(O)NH(CH2CH2CH(CH3)2), —CH2C(O)NHCH(CH2CH3)2, —CH2C(O)NH(CH2CH2C(CH3)3), —CH2C(O)NH(CH2CF3), —CH2C(O)NH(CH(CH3)CF3), —CH2C(O)NHCH2CH2OH, —CH2C(O)NH(CH2CH2CH(CH3)OH), —CH2C(O)NH(CH2CH(CH3)OH), —CH2C(O)NH(CH2CH2OCH3), —CH2C(O)NH(CH2CH2OCH2CH3), —CH2C(O)NH(CH2CN), —CH2C(O)NHCH(CH2OH)(CH2CH(CH3)2), —CH2CH2C(O)NH2, —CH2C(O)N(CH3)2, —CH2C(O)N(CH3)CH2CH3, —CH2C(O)N(CH3)CH(CH3)2, —CH2C(O)N(CH3)CH2CH(CH3)2, —CH2C(O)N(CH3)C(CH3)3, —CH2C(O)N(CH3)CH2CH2CH2OH, —CH2C(O)N(CH3)CH2C(CH3)2OH, —CH2C(O)N(CH3)CH2CH2OCH3, —CH2C(O)N(CH3)CH2CN, —CH2C(O)N(CH2CH3)2, —CH2C(O)N(CH(CH3)2)2, —CH(CH3)C(O)N(CH3)2, —CH2C(O)N(CH2CH2OH)(CH2CH3), —CH2C(O)N(CH2CH2OH)(CH2CH2CH3), —CH2C(O)N(CH2CH2OH)(CH2CH2CH2CH3), —CH2C(O)N(CH2CH2OH)(CH(CH3)2), or —CH2C(O)N(CH2CH2OH)(CH2CH(CH3)CH2CH3).
7. The compound according to
8. A pharmaceutical composition comprising a compound according to
9. The compound according to
10. The compound according to
11. The compound according to
R3 is -L1-A;
L1 is a bond, —(CH2)1-2—, —CH2CH(OH)—, —CH2CH2O—, —CH2C(O)—, —CH2C(O)NH—, —CH2C(O)N(CH3)—, —CH2C(O)NHCH2—, —CH2C(O)NRxCH2CH2—, —CH2C(O)NHCH2—, —CH2C(O)N(CH3)CH2CH2—, —CH2C(O)N(CH3)CH2CH(OH)—, —CH2C(O)NHCH2C(CH3)2—, —CH2C(O)N(CH2CH2OH)CH2—, —C(O)(CH2)0-2—, —C(O)CH2C(O)NRx, —C(O)CH2CH2NRx—, —C(O)NH—, —C(O)CH2NRx(CH2)0-2—, —C(O)CH2NHCH2C(CH3)2—, —C(O)CH2N(CH3)CH2CH(OH)—, —C(O)CH2N(CH2CH2OH)CH2—, —C(O)CH2CH2NHS(O)2—, —C(O)CH(NH2)CH2—, —C(O)O—, —C(O)C(O)—, —C(O)C(O)NH(CH2)1-2—, or —S(O)2—; and
A is 2-oxa-6-azaspiro[3,3]heptanyl, 4-oxaspiro[2.5]octanyl, 7-azaspiro[3.5]nonanyl, 8-azabicyclo[3.2.1]octanyl, 8-oxa-3-azabicyclo[3.2.1]octanyl, 9-azabicyclo[3.3.1]nonanyl, adamantanyl, azepanyl, azetidinyl, C3-6 cycloalkyl, dihydroinonyl, dihydropyrimidinonyl, dioxidoisothiazolidinyl, dioxidothiazinanyl, dioxotetrahydrothiophenyl, dioxotetrahydrothiopyranyl, dioxothiomorpholinyl, imidazolyl, imidazolidinonyl, isoxazolyl, morpholinyl, morpholinonyl, octahydrocyclopenta[b]pyranyl, oxazolidinonyl, oxadiazolyl, oxetanyl, oxazolyl, phenyl, piperidinyl, piperidinonyl, piperazinyl, piperazinonyl, pyrazolyl, pyridazinonyl, pyridinonyl, pyridinyl, pyrimidinyl, pyrrolidinonyl, pyrrolidinyl, pyrrolyl, quinolizinonyl, tetrahydrofuranyl, tetrahydropyranyl, tetrazolyl, thiazolyl, or triazolyl, each substituted with -L2-Ra and zero to 4 Rb.
12. The compound according to
R1 is —CH3, —CH2CH3, —CH(CH3)2, —C(CH3)3, —CHF2, —CH2CHF2, —CH(CH3)CF3, —C(CF3)═CH2, —C(O)OCH3, cyclopropyl, or —CH2(cyclopropyl); and
R3 is -L1-A.
13. The compound according to
R1 is —CH3, —CH2CH3, —CH(CH3)2, —C(CH3)3, —CHF2, —CH2CHF2, or —CH(CH3)CF3;
R3 is -L1-A;
L1 is a bond, —(CH2)1-2—, —CH2CH(OH)—, —CH2CH2O—, —CH2C(O)—, —CH2C(O)NH—, —CH2C(O)N(CH3)—, —CH2C(O)NHCH2—, —CH2C(O)NRxCH2CH2—, —CH2C(O)NHCH2—, —CH2C(O)N(CH3)CH2CH2—, —CH2C(O)N(CH3)CH2CH(OH)—, —CH2C(O)NHCH2C(CH3)2—, —CH2C(O)N(CH2CH2OH)CH2—, —C(O)(CH2)0-2—, —C(O)CH2C(O)NRx, —C(O)CH2CH2NRx—, —C(O)NH—, —C(O)CH2NRx(CH2)0-2—, —C(O)CH2NHCH2C(CH3)2—, —C(O)CH2N(CH3)CH2CH(OH)—, —C(O)CH2N(CH2CH2OH)CH2—, —C(O)CH2CH2NHS(O)2—, —C(O)CH(NH2)CH2—, —C(O)O—, —C(O)C(O)—, —C(O)C(O)NH(CH2)1-2—, or —S(O)2—; and
A is 2-oxa-6-azaspiro[3,3]heptanyl, 4-oxaspiro[2.5]octanyl, 7-azaspiro[3.5]nonanyl, 8-azabicyclo[3.2.1]octanyl, 8-oxa-3-azabicyclo[3.2.1]octanyl, 9-azabicyclo[3.3.1]nonanyl, adamantanyl, azepanyl, azetidinyl, C3-6 cycloalkyl, dihydroinonyl, dihydropyrimidinonyl, dioxidoisothiazolidinyl, dioxidothiazinanyl, dioxotetrahydrothiophenyl, dioxotetrahydrothiopyranyl, dioxothiomorpholinyl, imidazolyl, imidazolidinonyl, isoxazolyl, morpholinyl, morpholinonyl, octahydrocyclopenta[b]pyranyl, oxazolidinonyl, oxadiazolyl, oxetanyl, oxazolyl, phenyl, piperidinyl, piperidinonyl, piperazinyl, piperazinonyl, pyrazolyl, pyridazinonyl, pyridinonyl, pyridinyl, pyrimidinyl, pyrrolidinonyl, pyrrolidinyl, pyrrolyl, quinolizinonyl, tetrahydrofuranyl, tetrahydropyranyl, tetrazolyl, thiazolyl, or triazolyl, each substituted with -L2-Ra and zero to 4 Rb.
14. The compound according to
R1 is —CH2CH3 or —CH(CH3)2;
R3 is -L1-A;
L1 is a bond, —(CH2)1-2—, —CH2CH(OH)—, —CH2CH2O—, —CH2C(O)—, —CH2C(O)NH—, —CH2C(O)N(CH3)—, —CH2C(O)NHCH2—, —CH2C(O)NRxCH2CH2—, —CH2C(O)NHCH2—, —CH2C(O)N(CH3)CH2CH2—, —CH2C(O)N(CH3)CH2CH(OH)—, —CH2C(O)NHCH2C(CH3)2—, —CH2C(O)N(CH2CH2OH)CH2—, —C(O)(CH2)0-2—, —C(O)CH2C(O)NRx, —C(O)CH2CH2NRx—, —C(O)NH—, —C(O)CH2NRx(CH2)0-2—, —C(O)CH2NHCH2C(CH3)2—, —C(O)CH2N(CH3)CH2CH(OH)—, —C(O)CH2N(CH2CH2OH)CH2—, —C(O)CH2CH2NHS(O)2—, —C(O)CH(NH2)CH2—, —C(O)O—, —C(O)C(O)—, —C(O)C(O)NH(CH2)1-2—, or —S(O)2—; and
A is 2-oxa-6-azaspiro[3,3]heptanyl, 4-oxaspiro[2.5]octanyl, 7-azaspiro[3.5]nonanyl, 8-azabicyclo[3.2.1]octanyl, 8-oxa-3-azabicyclo[3.2.1]octanyl, 9-azabicyclo[3.3.1]nonanyl, adamantanyl, azepanyl, azetidinyl, C3-6 cycloalkyl, dihydroinonyl, dihydropyrimidinonyl, dioxidoisothiazolidinyl, dioxidothiazinanyl, dioxotetrahydrothiophenyl, dioxotetrahydrothiopyranyl, dioxothiomorpholinyl, imidazolyl, imidazolidinonyl, isoxazolyl, morpholinyl, morpholinonyl, octahydrocyclopenta[b]pyranyl, oxazolidinonyl, oxadiazolyl, oxetanyl, oxazolyl, phenyl, piperidinyl, piperidinonyl, piperazinyl, piperazinonyl, pyrazolyl, pyridazinonyl, pyridinonyl, pyridinyl, pyrimidinyl, pyrrolidinonyl, pyrrolidinyl, pyrrolyl, quinolizinonyl, tetrahydrofuranyl, tetrahydropyranyl, tetrazolyl, thiazolyl, or triazolyl, each substituted with -L2-Ra and zero to 4 Rb.
15. The compound according to
16. The compound according to
each R2 is independently F, C1, —CN, —CH3, —OCH3, —NH2, or cyclopropyl; and
p is 2.
17. The compound according to
one R2 is —CH3; and the other R2 is F, C1, —CN, —CH3, —OCH3, —NH2, or cyclopropyl; and
p is 2.
18. A method of treating an autoimmune disease or a chronic inflammatory disease, comprising administering to a mammalian patent a compound according to
|
This application is a national phase application under 35 U.S.C. § 371 of International Patent Application No. PCT/US2017/050577, filed Sep. 8, 2017, which claims priority to Indian Provisional Application Serial No. 201611030860, filed Sep. 9, 2016, the contents of which are specifically incorporated fully herein by reference.
The present invention generally relates to pyridyl substituted indole compounds useful as inhibitors of signaling through Toll-like receptor 7, 8, or 9 (TLR7, TLR8, TLR9) or combinations thereof. Provided herein are pyridyl substituted indole compounds, compositions comprising such compounds, and methods of their use. The invention further pertains to pharmaceutical compositions containing at least one compound according to the invention that are useful for the treatment of conditions related to TLR modulation, such as inflammatory and autoimmune diseases, and methods of inhibiting the activity of TLRs in a mammal.
Toll/IL-1 receptor family members are important regulators of inflammation and host resistance. The Toll-like receptor family recognizes molecular patterns derived from infectious organisms including bacteria, fungi, parasites, and viruses (reviewed in Kawai, T. et al., Nature Immunol., 11:373-384 (2010)). Ligand binding to the receptor induces dimerization and recruitment of adaptor molecules to a conserved cytoplasmic motif in the receptor termed the Toll/IL-1 receptor (TIR) domain. With the exception of TLR3, all TLRs recruit the adaptor molecule MyD88. The IL-1 receptor family also contains a cytoplasmic TIR motif and recruits MyD88 upon ligand binding (reviewed in Sims, J. E. et al., Nature Rev. Immunol., 10:89-102 (2010)).
Toll-like receptors (TLRs) are a family of evolutionarily conserved, transmembrane innate immune receptors that participate in the first-line defense, as pattern recognition receptors, the TLRs protect against foreign molecules, activated by pathogen associated molecular patterns (PAMPs), or from damaged tissue, activated by danger associated molecular patterns (DAMPs). A total of 13 TLR family members have been identified, 10 in human, that span either the cell surface or the endosomal compartment. TLR7-9 are among the set that are endosomally located and respond to single-stranded RNA (TLR7 and TLR8) or unmethylated single-stranded DNA containing cytosine-phosphate-guanine (CpG) motifs (TLR9).
Activation of TLR7/8/9 can initiate a variety of inflammatory responses (cytokine production, B cell activation and IgG production, Type I interferon response), in the case of autoimmune disorders, the aberrant sustained activation of TLR7/8/9 leads to worsening of disease states. Whereas overexpression of TLR7 in mice has been shown to exacerbate autoimmune disease, knockout of TLR7 in mice was found to be protective against disease in lupus-prone MRL/lpr mice. Dual knockout of TLR7 and 9 showed further enhanced protection.
As numerous conditions may benefit by treatment involving modulation of cytokines, IFN production and B cell activity, it is immediately apparent that new compounds capable of modulating TLR7 and/or TLR8 and/or TLR9 and methods of using these compounds could provide substantial therapeutic benefits to a wide variety of patients.
The present invention relates to a new class of pyridyl substituted indole compounds found to be effective inhibitors of signaling through TLR7/8/9. These compounds are provided to be useful as pharmaceuticals with desirable stability, bioavailability, therapeutic index, and toxicity values that are important to their drugability.
The present invention provides compounds of Formula (I) that are useful as inhibitors of signaling through Toll-like receptor 7, 8, or 9 and are useful for the treatment of proliferative diseases, allergic diseases, autoimmune diseases and inflammatory diseases, or stereoisomers, tautomers, N-oxides, pharmaceutically acceptable salts, solvates or prodrugs thereof.
The present invention also provides pharmaceutical compositions comprising a pharmaceutically acceptable carrier and at least one of the compounds of the present invention or stereoisomers, tautomers, N-oxides, pharmaceutically acceptable salts, solvates, or prodrugs thereof.
The present invention also provides a method for inhibition of Toll-like receptor 7, 8, or 9 comprising administering to a host in need of such treatment a therapeutically effective amount of at least one of the compounds of the present invention or stereoisomers, tautomers, N-oxides, pharmaceutically acceptable salts, solvates, or prodrugs thereof.
The present invention also provides a method for treating proliferative, metabolic, allergic, autoimmune and inflammatory diseases, comprising administering to a host in need of such treatment a therapeutically effective amount of at least one of the compounds of the present invention or stereoisomers, tautomers, N-oxides, pharmaceutically acceptable salts, solvates, or prodrugs thereof.
The present invention also provides a method of treating a disease or disorder associated with Toll-like receptor 7, 8, or 9 activity, the method comprising administering to a mammal in need thereof, at least one of the compounds of Formula (I) or N-oxides, salts, solvates, and prodrugs thereof.
The present invention also provides processes and intermediates for making the compounds of Formula (I) including N-oxides, salts, solvates, and prodrugs thereof.
The present invention also provides at least one of the compounds of Formula (I) or N-oxides, salts, solvates, and prodrugs thereof, for use in therapy.
The present invention also provides the use of at least one of the compounds of Formula (I) or N-oxides, salts, solvates, and prodrugs thereof, for the manufacture of a medicament for the treatment of prophylaxis of Toll-like receptor 7, 8, or 9 related conditions, such as allergic disease, autoimmune diseases, inflammatory diseases, and proliferative diseases.
The compound of Formula (I) and compositions comprising the compounds of Formula (I) may be used in treating, preventing, or curing various Toll-like receptor 7, 8, or 9 related conditions. Pharmaceutical compositions comprising these compounds are useful for treating, preventing, or slowing the progression of diseases or disorders in a variety of therapeutic areas, such as allergic disease, autoimmune diseases, inflammatory diseases, and proliferative diseases.
These and other features of the invention will be set forth in expanded form as the disclosure continues.
The first aspect of the present invention provides at least one compound of Formula (I):
##STR00002##
One embodiment provides a compound of Formula (I), N-oxide, or salt thereof, wherein:
One embodiment provides a compound of Formula (I), N-oxide, or salt thereof, wherein:
One embodiment provides a compound of Formula (I), N-oxide, or salt thereof, wherein: R3 is -L1-A; and R1, R2, R4, R5, m, n, and p are defined in the first aspect.
One embodiment provides a compound of Formula (I), N-oxide, or salt thereof, wherein: R3 is H; and R1, R2, R4, R5, m, n, and p are defined in the first aspect.
One embodiment provides a compound of Formula (I), N-oxide, or salt thereof, wherein R3 is H, C1-6 alkyl, C1-3 fluoroalkyl, C1-3 cyanoalkyl, C1-6 hydroxyalkyl, C1-3 hydroxy-fluoroalkyl, —CRxRxCRx(OH)CRx═CRxRx, —(CRxRx)1-4O(C1-3 alkyl), —(CRxRx)1-4O(CRxRx)1-3O(C1-3 alkyl), —CRxRxCRx(OH)CH2O(C1-3 alkyl), —(CRxRx)1-3S(C1-3 alkyl), —(CH2)1-3C(O)OC(CH3)3, —(CRxRx)0-3NRxRy, —(CRxRx)0-3NRx(C1-4 hydroxyalkyl), —CRxRxCRx(OH)CH2NRxRy, —C(O)H, —C(O)(C1-6 alkyl), —C(O)(C1-3 hydroxyalkyl), —C(O)(C1-3 fluoroalkyl), —C(O)(C1-3 chloroalkyl), —C(O)(C1-3 cyanoalkyl), —(CRxRx)0-3C(O)OH, —C(O)(CH2)0-2O(C1-4 alkyl), —C(O)(CRxRx)0-2O(CRxRx)1-2O(C1-3 alkyl), —C(O)CRxRxS(O)2(C1-3 alkyl), —C(O)CRxRxNRxS(O)2(C1-3 alkyl), —C(O)CRxRxOC(O)(C1-3 alkyl), —C(O)(CRxRx)0-3NRyRy, —C(O)(CRxRx)0-1NRx(C1-3 cyanoalkyl), —C(O)(CRxRx)0-2NRy(C1-6 hydroxyalkyl), —C(O)(CRxRx)0-1NRx(C1-3 fluoroalkyl), —C(O)(CRxRx)0-1NRx(C1-5 hydroxy-fluoroalkyl), —C(O)(CRxRx)0-1NRx(CH2)1-2O(C1-3 hydroxyalkyl), —C(O)(CRxRx)0-1NRx(CH2)1-2NRxC(O)(C1-2 alkyl), —C(O)(CRxRx)0-1NRx((CRxRx)1-2O(C1-2 alkyl)), —C(O)CRx(NH2)(CRxRx)1-4NRxRx, —C(O)CRx(NH2)(CRxRx)1-4NRxC(O)NRxRx, —C(O)(CRxRx)0-3NRx(CH2)0-1C(O)(C1-3 alkyl), —C(O)(CRxRx)0-1NRx(CH2)0-1C(O)(C1-3 cyanoalkyl), —C(O)(CRxRx)0-1NRx(CH2)1-2C(O)NRyRy, —C(O)(CRxRx)1-3C(O)NRyRy, —C(O)(CRxRx)0-1NRx(CHRy(CH2OH)), —(CRxRx)1-2C(O)NRyRy, —(CRxRx)1-2C(O)NRy(C1-3 fluoroalkyl), —(CRxRx)1-2C(O)NRy(C1-4 hydroxyalkyl), —(CRxRx)1-2C(O)NRy(C1-3 cyanoalkyl), —(CRxRx)1-2C(O)NRx(CH2)1-2O(C1-3 alkyl), —(CRxRx)1-2C(O)NRxCH(C1-4 alkyl)(C1-3 hydroxyalkyl), —(CH2)1-2C(O)NRx(CH2)1-2C(O)NRxRx, —(CH2)1-2C(O)NRx(CH2)1-2 S(O)2OH, —(CH2)1-2C(O)NRx(CH2)1-2NRxC(O)(C1-3 alkyl), —(CH2)1-2C(O)NRx(CH2)1-3NRxRx, —(CH2)1-2C(O)N(CH2CH3)(CH2)1-3NRxRx, —(CH2)0-2S(O)2(C1-4 alkyl), —(CH2)0-2S(O)2(C1-3 fluoroalkyl), —(CH2)0-2S(O)2NRxRx, —C(O)C(O)OH, —C(O)C(O)NRyRy, or —C(O)C(O)NRy(CRxRx)1-2NRyRy; and R1, R2, R4, R5, Rx, Ry, m, n, and p are defined in the first aspect.
One embodiment provides a compound of Formula (I), N-oxide, or salt thereof, wherein R3 is C1-6 alkyl, C1-3 fluoroalkyl, C1-3 cyanoalkyl, C1-6 hydroxyalkyl, C1-3 hydroxy-fluoroalkyl, —CRxRxCRx(OH)CRx═CRxRx, —(CRxRx)1-4O(C1-3 alkyl), —(CRxRx)1-4O(CRxRx)1-3O(C1-3 alkyl), —CRxRxCRx(OH)CH2O(C1-3 alkyl), —(CRxRx)1-3S(C1-3 alkyl), —(CH2)1-3C(O)OC(CH3)3, —(CRxRx)0-3NRxRy, —(CRxRx)0-3NRx(C1-4 hydroxyalkyl), —CRxRxCRx(OH)CH2NRxRy, —C(O)H, —C(O)(C1-6 alkyl), —C(O)(C1-3 hydroxyalkyl), —C(O)(C1-3 fluoroalkyl), —C(O)(C1-3 chloroalkyl), —C(O)(C1-3 cyanoalkyl), —(CRxRx)0-3C(O)OH, —C(O)(CH2)0-2O(C1-4 alkyl), —C(O)(CRxRx)0-2O(CRxRx)1-2O(C1-3 alkyl), —C(O)CRxRxS(O)2(C1-3 alkyl), —C(O)CRxRxNRxS(O)2(C1-3 alkyl), —C(O)CRxRxOC(O)(C1-3 alkyl), —C(O)(CRxRx)0-3NRyRy, —C(O)(CRxRx)0-1NRx(C1-3 cyanoalkyl), —C(O)(CRxRx)0-2NRy(C1-6 hydroxyalkyl), —C(O)(CRxRx)0-1NRx(C1-3 fluoroalkyl), —C(O)(CRxRx)0-1NRx(C1-5 hydroxy-fluoroalkyl), —C(O)(CRxRx)0-1NRx(CH2)1-2O(C1-3 hydroxyalkyl), —C(O)(CRxRx)0-1NRx(CH2)1-2NRxC(O)(C1-2 alkyl), —C(O)(CRxRx)0-1NRx((CRxRx)1-2O(C1-2 alkyl)), —C(O)CRx(NH2)(CRxRx)1-4NRxRx, —C(O)CRx(NH2)(CRxRx)1-4NRxC(O)NRxRx, —C(O)(CRxRx)0-3NRx(CH2)0-1C(O)(C1-3 alkyl), —C(O)(CRxRx)0-1NRx(CH2)0-1C(O)(C1-3 cyanoalkyl), —C(O)(CRxRx)0-1NRx(CH2)1-2C(O)NRyRy, —C(O)(CRxRx)1-3C(O)NRyRy, —C(O)(CRxRx)0-1NRx(CHRy(CH2OH)), —(CRxRx)1-2C(O)NRyRy, —(CRxRx)1-2C(O)NRy(C1-3 fluoroalkyl), —(CRxRx)1-2C(O)NRy(C1-4 hydroxyalkyl), —(CRxRx)1-2C(O)NRy(C1-3 cyanoalkyl), —(CRxRx)1-2C(O)NRx(CH2)1-2O(C1-3 alkyl), —(CRxRx)1-2C(O)NRxCH(C1-4 alkyl)(C1-3 hydroxyalkyl), —(CH2)1-2C(O)NRx(CH2)1-2C(O)NRxRx, —(CH2)1-2C(O)NRx(CH2)1-2 S(O)2OH, —(CH2)1-2C(O)NRx(CH2)1-2NRxC(O)(C1-3 alkyl), —(CH2)1-2C(O)NRx(CH2)1-3NRxRx, —(CH2)1-2C(O)N(CH2CH3)(CH2)1-3NRxRx, —(CH2)0-2S(O)2(C1-4 alkyl), —(CH2)0-2S(O)2(C1-3 fluoroalkyl), —(CH2)0-2S(O)2NRxRx, —C(O)C(O)OH, —C(O)C(O)NRyRy, or —C(O)C(O)NRy(CRxRx)1-2NRyRy; and R1, R2, R4, R5, Rx, Ry, m, n, and p are defined in the first aspect. Included in this embodiment are compounds in which R3 is —CH3, —CH2CH3, —CH2CH2CH3, —CH(CH3)2, —CH2CH(CH3)2, —CH2C(CH3)3, —CH(CH2CH3)2, —CH2CHF2, —CH2CF3, —CH2CH2CF3, —CH(CH3)CH2F, —CH(CH2F)2, —CH2CH2OH, —CH2CH2CH2OH, —CH2CH(CH3)OH, —CH2CH(OH)CH2CH3, —CH2C(CH3)2OH, —CH2CH(OH)CH(CH3)2, —CH2CH(OH)C(CH3)3, —CH2CH(OH)CH2OH, —CH2CH(OH)CF3, —CH2C(CH3)(OH)CH═CH2, —CH2CN, —CH2CH2CN, —C(O)H, —C(O)OH, —CH2C(O)OH, —CH2C(CH3)2C(O)OH, —CH2CH2OCH3, —CH2CH2OCH2CH3, —CH2CH(CH3)OCH3, —CH2CH2OCH2CH2OCH3, —CH2CH2CH2OCH3, —CH2CH(OH)CH2OCH3, —NH(CH3), —NH(CH2C(CH3)2OH), —CH2CH2NHCH3, —CH2CH2NH(CH3), —CH2CH2CH2N(CH3)2, —CH2CH(OH)CH2N(CH3)CH(CH3)2, —S(O)2CH3, —S(O)2CH2CH3, —S(O)2CH2CH2CH3, —S(O)2CH(CH3)2, —S(O)2CH2CH(CH3)2, —S(O)2CH2CF3, —C(O)CH3, —C(O)CH2CH3, —C(O)CH(CH3)2, —C(O)CH2CH(CH3)2, —C(O)C(CH3)3, —C(O)CH(CH2CH3)2, —C(O)CHF2, —C(O)CF3, —C(O)CH2CF3, —C(O)CH2OH, —C(O)CH2CH2OH, —C(O)C(CH3)2OH, —C(O)CH2CH(CH3)OH, —C(O)CH2(CH2CH2OH)(CH2CH2CH2CH3), —C(O)CH2CN, —C(O)C(CH3)2CN, —C(O)CH2OCH3, —C(O)CH2CH2OCH3, —C(O)CH2NH2, —C(O)CH2NHCH3, —C(O)CH(CH3)NHCH3, —C(O)C(CH3)2NH2, —C(O)C(CH3)2NHCH3, —C(O)CH2CH2CH2N(CH3)2, —C(O)CH2NHCH2CH2CH3, —C(O)CH2NHCH(CH3)2, —C(O)CH2NHC(CH3)3, —C(O)CH2NHCH2CH(CH3)2, —C(O)CH2NHCH(CH3)CH2CH3, —C(O)CH2NHCH2CH2CH(CH3)2, —C(O)CH2NHCH2C(CH3)3, —C(O)CH2NHCH(CH2CH3)2, —C(O)CH2NHCH2CH2C(CH3)3, —C(O)CH2NHCH2CH2OH, —C(O)CH2NH(CH2CH(OH)CH3), —C(O)CH2NH(CH2CH2CH(OH)CH3), —C(O)CH2NH(CH2C(CH3)2OH), —C(O)CH2NHCH(CH2OH)CH2CH(CH3)2, —C(O)CH2NHCH2CH(OH)CH2OH, —C(O)CH2NHCH2CH2OCH3, —C(O)CH2NHCH2CH2OCH2CH3, —C(O)CH2OCH2CH2OCH3, —C(O)CH2S(O)2CH3, —C(O)CH2NHS(O)2CH3, —C(O)CH2NHC(O)CH3, —C(O)CH2N(CH3)2, —C(O)CH2N(CH3)CH2CH3, —C(O)CH2N(CH3)CH(CH3)2, —C(O)CH2N(CH3)C(CH3)3, —C(O)CH2N(CH3)CH2CH(CH3)2, —C(O)CH2N(CH3)CH2CH2OH, —C(O)CH2N(CH3)CH2CH2CH2OH), —C(O)CH2N(CH3)(CH2C(CH3)2OH), —C(O)CH2N(CH3)(CH2CH2F), —C(O)CH2N(CH3)(CH2CHF2), —C(O)CH2N(CH3)(CH2CN), —C(O)CH2N(CH3)CH2CH2CN, —C(O)CH2N(CH3)CH2CH2OCH3, —C(O)CH2N(CH(CH3)2)2, —C(O)CH2N(CH2CH2OH)(CH3), —C(O)CH2N(CH2CH2OH)(CH2CH3), —C(O)CH2N(CH2CH2OH)(CH(CH3)2), —C(O)CH2CH2N(CH3)C(O)CH3, —C(O)CH2CH2NH(CH3), —C(O)CH2N(CH2CH2OH)(CH2CH(CH3)CH2CH3), —C(O)CH2CH2N(CH3)2, —C(O)CH2CH2N(CH3)CH2CH2OH, —C(O)CH(NH2)CH2CH2CH2NH2, —C(O)CH(NH2)CH2CH2CH2CH2NH2, —C(O)CH(NH2)CH2CH2CH2NHC(O)NH2, —C(O)OCH3, —C(O)OCH2CH3, —C(O)OCH(CH3)2, —C(O)OCH2CH(CH)2, —C(O)OCH2CH2OCH3, —C(O)C(O)OH, —C(O)C(O)NH(CH3), —C(O)C(O)N(CH3)2, —C(O)C(O)N(CH3)CH2CH2N(CH3)2, —CH2C(O)NH2, —CH2C(O)NH(CH3), —CH2C(O)NH(CH2CH3), —CH2C(O)NH(CH2CH2CH3), —CH2C(O)NHCH(CH3)2, —CH2C(O)NHCH2CH(CH3)2, —CH2C(O)NH(CH(CH3)CH2CH3), —CH2C(O)NHC(CH3)3, —CH2C(O)NHCH2C(CH3)3, —CH2C(O)NH(CH2CH2CH(CH3)2), —CH2C(O)NHCH(CH2CH3)2, —CH2C(O)NH(CH2CH2C(CH3)3), —CH2C(O)NH(CH2CF3), —CH2C(O)NH(CH(CH3)CF3), —CH2C(O)NHCH2CH2OH, —CH2C(O)NH(CH2CH2CH(CH3)OH), —CH2C(O)NH(CH2CH(CH3)OH), —CH2C(O)NH(CH2CH2OCH3), —CH2C(O)NH(CH2CH2OCH2CH3), —CH2C(O)NH(CH2CN), —CH2C(O)NHCH(CH2OH)(CH2CH(CH3)2), —CH2CH2C(O)NH2, —CH2C(O)N(CH3)2, —CH2C(O)N(CH3)CH2CH3, —CH2C(O)N(CH3)CH(CH3)2, —CH2C(O)N(CH3)CH2CH(CH3)2, —CH2C(O)N(CH3)C(CH3)3, —CH2C(O)N(CH3)CH2CH2CH2OH, —CH2C(O)N(CH3)CH2C(CH3)2OH, —CH2C(O)N(CH3)CH2CH2OCH3, —CH2C(O)N(CH3)CH2CN, —CH2C(O)N(CH2CH3)2, —CH2C(O)N(CH(CH3)2)2, —CH(CH3)C(O)N(CH3)2, —CH2C(O)N(CH2CH2OH)(CH2CH3), —CH2C(O)N(CH2CH2OH)(CH2CH2CH3), —CH2C(O)N(CH2CH2OH)(CH2CH2CH2CH3), —CH2C(O)N(CH2CH2OH)(CH(CH3)2), or —CH2C(O)N(CH2CH2OH)(CH2CH(CH3)CH2CH3).
One embodiment provides a compound of Formula (I), N-oxide, or salt thereof, wherein R1 is H, Cl, —CN, C1-4 alkyl, C1-3 fluoroalkyl, C1-3 hydroxy-fluoroalkyl, —CRz═CH2, C3-6 cycloalkyl, —CH2(C3-6 cycloalkyl), —C(O)O(C1-3 alkyl), or tetrahydropyranyl; and R2, R3, R4, R5, Rz, m, n, and p are defined in the first aspect. Included in this embodiment are compounds in which R1 is H, —CH3, —CH2CH3, —CH(CH3)2, —C(CH3)3, —CHF2, —CH2CHF2, —CH(CH3)CF3, —C(CF3)═CH2, —C(O)OCH3, cyclopropyl, or —CH2(cyclopropyl). Also included in this embodiment are compounds in which R1 is —CH3, —CH2CH3, or —CH(CH3)2. Furthermore, included in this embodiment are compounds in which R1 is —CH(CH3)2.
One embodiment provides a compound of Formula (I), N-oxide, or salt thereof, wherein each R2 is independently halo, —CN, —OH, —NO2+, C1-3 alkyl, C1-2 fluoroalkyl, C1-3 hydroxyalkyl, C1-3 aminoalkyl, —(CH2)0-4O(C1-3 alkyl), C1-3 fluoroalkoxy, C2-4 alkoxyalkoxy, —O(CH2)1-2NRxRx, —C(O)O(C1-3 alkyl), —C(O)NRyRy, —NRyRy, —NRxC(O)(C1-3 alkyl), —NRx(CH2-cyclopropyl), C3-6 cycloalkyl, methylpiperidinyl, methylpiperazinyl, amino-oxadiazolyl, imidazolyl, triazolyl, or —C(O)(thiazolyl); and R1, R3, R4, R5, m, n, and p are defined in the first aspect. Included in this embodiment are compounds in which each R2 is independently F, Cl, Br, —CN, —OH, —CH3, —CH2CH3, —CF3, —CH2OH, —C(CH3)2OH, —CH2NH2, —OCH3, —OCH2CH3, —OCH(CH3)2, —OCH2CH2OCH3, —OCH2CH2N(CH3)2, —OCHF2, —C(O)OCH3, —C(O)NH2, —C(O)NH(CH2CH3), —C(O)(thiazolyl), —NH2, —NH(CH3), —NH(CH2CH3), —N(CH3)2, —NHC(O)CH3, —NHC(O)C(CH3)3, —NH(CH2-cyclopropyl), —NO2, cyclopropyl, methylpiperidinyl, methylpiperazinyl, amino-oxadiazolyl, imidazolyl, or triazolyl. Also included in this embodiment are compounds in which each R2 is independently F, Cl, —CN, —CH3, —OCH3, —NH2, or cyclopropyl. Additionally, included in this embodiment are compounds in which p is 2; one R2 is —CH3; and the other R2 is F, Cl, —CN, —CH3, —OCH3, —NH2, or cyclopropyl.
One embodiment provides a compound of Formula (I), N-oxide, or salt thereof, wherein p is zero, 1, 2, or 3; and R1, R2, R3, R4, R5, m, and n are defined in the first aspect. Included in this embodiment are compounds in which p is zero, 1, or 2. Also included are compounds in which p is 1 or 2.
One embodiment provides a compound of Formula (I), N-oxide, or salt thereof, wherein R3 is (a) -L1-A; or (b) H, C1-6 alkyl, C1-3 fluoroalkyl, C1-3 cyanoalkyl, C1-6 hydroxyalkyl, C1-3 hydroxy-fluoroalkyl, —CRxRxCRx(OH)CRx═CRxRx, —(CRxRx)1-4O(C1-3 alkyl), —(CRxRx)1-4O(CRxRx)1-3O(C1-3 alkyl), —CH2CH(OH)CH2O(C1-3 alkyl), —(CRxRx)1-3S(C1-3 alkyl), —(CH2)1-3C(O)OC(CH3)3, —(CRxRx)0-3NRxRy, —(CRxRx)0-3NRx(C1-4 hydroxyalkyl), —CH2CH(OH)CH2NRxRy, —C(O)H, —C(O)(C1-6 alkyl), —C(O)(C1-3 hydroxyalkyl), —C(O)(C1-3 fluoroalkyl), —C(O)(C1-3 chloroalkyl), —C(O)(C1-3 cyanoalkyl), —(CRxRx)0-3C(O)OH, —C(O)(CH2)0-2O(C1-4 alkyl), —C(O)(CRxRx)0-2O(CRxRx)1-2O(C1-3 alkyl), —C(O)CRxRxS(O)2(C1-3 alkyl), —C(O)CRxRxNRxS(O)2(C1-3 alkyl), —C(O)CRxRxOC(O)(C1-3 alkyl), —C(O)(CRxRx)0-3NRyRy, —C(O)(CRxRx)0-1NRx(C1-3 cyanoalkyl), —C(O)(CRxRx)0-2NRy(C1-6 hydroxyalkyl), —C(O)(CRxRx)0-1NRx(C1-3 fluoroalkyl), —C(O)(CRxRx)0-1NRx(C1-5 hydroxy-fluoroalkyl), —C(O)(CRxRx)0-1NRx(CH2)1-2O(C1-3 hydroxyalkyl), —C(O)(CRxRx)0-1NRx(CH2)1-2NRxC(O)(C1-2 alkyl), —C(O)(CRxRx)0-1NRx(CRxRx)1-2O(C1-2 alkyl), —C(O)CRx(NH2)(CRxRx)1-4NRxRx, —C(O)CRx(NH2)(CRxRx)1-4NRxC(O)NRxRx, —C(O)(CRxRx)0-3NRx(CH2)0-1C(O)(C1-3 alkyl), —C(O)(CRxRx)0-1NRx(CH2)0-1C(O)(C1-3 cyanoalkyl), —C(O)(CRxRx)0-1NRxCH2C(O)NRyRy, —C(O)(CRxRx)0-1NRx(CH2)1-2C(O)NRyRy, —C(O)(CRxRx)0-1NRx(CHRy(CH2OH)), —(CRxRx)1-2C(O)NRyRy, —(CRxRx)1-2C(O)NRy(C1-3 fluoroalkyl), —(CRxRx)1-2C(O)NRy(C1-4 hydroxyalkyl), —(CRxRx)1-2C(O)NRy(C1-3 cyanoalkyl), —(CRxRx)1-2C(O)NRx(CH2)1-2O(C1-3 alkyl), —(CRxRx)1-2C(O)NRxCH(C1-4 alkyl)C1-3 hydroxyalkyl), —(CH2)1-2C(O)NRx(CH2)1-2C(O)NRxRx, —(CH2)1-2C(O)NRx(CH2)1-2 S(O)2OH, —(CH2)1-2C(O)NRx(CH2)1-2NRxC(O)(C1-3 alkyl), —(CH2)1-2C(O)NRx(CH2)1-3NRxRx, —(CH2)1-2C(O)N(CH2CH3)(CH2)1-3NRxRx, —(CH2)0-2S(O)2(C1-4 alkyl), —(CH2)0-2S(O)2(C1-3 fluoroalkyl), —(CH2)0-2S(O)2NRxRx, —C(O)C(O)OH, —C(O)C(O)NRyRy, or —C(O)C(O)NRy(CRxRx)1-2NRyRy; and R1, R2, R4, R5, Rx, Ry, L1, A, m, n, and p are defined in the first aspect.
One embodiment provides a compound of Formula (I), N-oxide, or salt thereof, wherein R3 is piperidinyl substituted with (i) zero or 1 substituent selected from F, —OH, —CH3, —CH2CH3, —CH(CH3)2, —CH2CH(CH3)2, —CH2CH2NH(CH3), —CH2C(O)N(CH3), —C(O)CH3, —C(O)OCH3, cyclopropyl, and —CH2(cyclopropyl), and (ii) zero to 4 Rb; each Rb is independently F, —CH3, —CF3, or —OCH3; and R1, R2, R4, R5, m, n, and p are defined in the first aspect. Included in this embodiment are compounds in which R1 is —CH3, —CH2CH3, or —CH(CH3)2. Also included in this embodiment are compounds in which each R1 is —CH(CH3)2.
One embodiment provides a compound of Formula (I), N-oxide, or salt thereof, wherein R3 is azepanyl, oxetanyl, piperidinyl, pyridinyl, tetrahydrofuranyl, tetrahydropyranyl, dimethyl tetrahydropyranyl, octahydrocyclopenta[b]pyranyl, methyl-4-oxaspiro[2.5]octanyl, methyl-8-azabicyclo[3.2.1]octanyl, or methyl-9-azabicyclo[3.3.1]nonanyl; and R1, R2, R4, R5, m, n, and p are defined in the first aspect.
One embodiment provides a compound of Formula (I), N-oxide, or salt thereof, wherein R3 is —(CH2)0-2S(O)2(C1-4 alkyl), —(CH2)0-2S(O)2(C1-3 fluoroalkyl), —(CH2)0-2S(O)2NRxRx, or —S(O)2-A; and R1, R2, R4, R5, Rx, A, m, n, and p are defined in the first aspect. Included in this embodiment are compounds in which R3 is —S(O)2CH3, —S(O)2CH2CH3, —S(O)2CH2CH2CH3, —S(O)2CH(CH3)2, —S(O)2CH2CH(CH3)2, —S(O)2CH2CF3, —S(O)2(cyclopropyl), —S(O)2(phenyl), —S(O)2(fluorophenyl), —S(O)2(chlorophenyl), —S(O)2(methylphenyl), —S(O)2(acetamidophenyl), —S(O)2(pyridinyl), —S(O)2(dimethylimidazolyl), or —S(O)2CH2(phenyl).
One embodiment provides a compound of Formula (I), N-oxide, or salt thereof, wherein R3 is H; and R1, R2, R4, R5, m, n, and p are defined in the first aspect. Included in this embodiment are compounds in which R3 is H; and R1 is —CH3, —CH2CH3, or —CH(CH3)2. Furthermore, included in this embodiment are compounds in which R3 is H; R1 is —CH3, —CH2CH3, or —CH(CH3)2; m is zero; and n is zero.
One embodiment provides a compound of Formula (I), N-oxide, or salt thereof, wherein R3 is -L1-A; L1 is —C(O)(CH2)0-2—; and R1, R2, R4, R5, A, m, n, and p are defined in the first aspect. Included in this embodiment are compounds in which L1 is —C(O)— or —C(O)(CH2)—.
One embodiment provides a compound of Formula (I), N-oxide, or salt thereof, wherein R3 is —C(O)-A; and R1, R2, R4, R5, A, m, n, and p are defined in the first aspect. Included in this embodiment are compounds in which A is 8-azabicyclo[3.2.1]octanyl, azepanyl, azetidinyl, C3-6 cycloalkyl, dihydroinonyl, dioxotetrahydrothiopyranyl, isoxazolyl, oxetanyl, piperidinonyl, piperidinyl, pyrazolyl, pyridazinonyl, pyridinonyl, pyridinyl, pyrrolidinonyl, pyrrolidinyl, quinolizinonyl, tetrahydrofuranyl, tetrahydropyranyl, thiazolyl, or 7-azaspiro[3.5]nonanyl, each substituted with -L2-Ra and zero to 4 Rb; wherein L2, Ra and Rb are defined in the first aspect. Also included in this embodiment are compounds in which A is 8-azabicyclo[3.2.1]octanyl, azepanyl, azetidinyl, C3-6 cycloalkyl, dihydroinonyl, dioxotetrahydrothiopyranyl, isoxazolyl, oxetanyl, piperidinonyl, piperidinyl, pyrazolyl, pyridazinonyl, pyridinonyl, pyridinyl, pyrrolidinonyl, pyrrolidinyl, quinolizinonyl, tetrahydrofuranyl, tetrahydropyranyl, thiazolyl, or 7-azaspiro[3.5]nonanyl, each substituted with -L2-Ra and zero to 4 Rb; -L2-Ra is F, —CN, —OH, —CH3, —CH(CH3)2, —C(CH3)3, —CF3, —C(O)NH2, —NH2, —N(CH3)2, cyclopropyl, cyclopentyl, phenyl, or —CH2(phenyl); and each Rb is independently F, —CH3, or —CF3.
One embodiment provides a compound of Formula (I), N-oxide, or salt thereof, wherein R3 is —C(O)C(O)-A, —C(O)C(O)NH(CH2)1-2-A, —C(O)C(O)OH, —C(O)C(O)NRyRy, —C(O)C(O)NRy(CRxRx)1-2NRyRy, or —C(O)(CRxRx)1-2C(O)NRx-A; and R1, R2, R4, R5, A, m, n, and p are defined in the first aspect. Included in this embodiment are compounds in which —C(O)C(O)OH, —C(O)C(O)NH(CH3), —C(O)C(O)N(CH3)2, —C(O)C(O)N(CH3)CH2CH2N(CH3)2, —C(O)C(O)(piperidinyl), —C(O)C(O)(methylpiperidinyl), —C(O)C(O)NHCH2(piperidinyl), —C(O)C(O)NHCH2CH2(pyridinyl), or —C(O)CH2C(O)NH(thiazolyl).
One embodiment provides a compound of Formula (I), N-oxide, or salt thereof, wherein R3 is —C(O)CH2-A or —C(O)CH2CH2-A; and R1, R2, R4, R5, A, m, n, and p are defined in the first aspect. Included in this embodiment are compounds in which R3 is —C(O)CH2-A or —C(O)CH2CH2-A; A is 2-oxa-6-azaspiro[3,3]heptanyl, 8-oxa-3-azabicyclo[3.2.1]octanyl, azetidinyl, dihydropyrimidinonyl, dioxidoisothiazolidinyl, dioxidothiazinanyl, imidazolidine-dionyl, imidazolidinonyl, imidazolyl, morpholinonyl, morpholinyl, oxazolidinonyl, piperazinonyl, piperazinyl, piperidinyl, pyrazolyl, pyridinonyl, pyrrolidinonyl, pyrrolidinyl, tetrahydropyranyl, tetrazolyl, or triazolyl, each substituted with -L2-Ra and zero to 4 Rb; wherein L2, Ra and Rb are defined in the first aspect. Also included in this embodiment are compounds in which R3 is —C(O)CH2-A or —C(O)CH2CH2-A; A is 2-oxa-6-azaspiro[3,3]heptanyl, 8-oxa-3-azabicyclo[3.2.1]octanyl, azetidinyl, dihydropyrimidinonyl, dioxidoisothiazolidinyl, dioxidothiazinanyl, imidazolidine-dionyl, imidazolidinonyl, imidazolyl, morpholinonyl, morpholinyl, oxazolidinonyl, piperazinonyl, piperazinyl, piperidinyl, pyrazolyl, pyridinonyl, pyrrolidinonyl, pyrrolidinyl, tetrahydropyranyl, tetrazolyl, or triazolyl, each substituted with -L2-Ra and zero to 4 Rb; L2-Ra is F, —OH, —CH3, —CF3, —CH2OH, —CH2CH2OH, —CH2OCH3, —C(O)CH2C(CH3)3, —NH2, cyclopropyl, or morpholinyl; and each Rb is independently F, —CH3, or —CF3.
One embodiment provides a compound of Formula (I), N-oxide, or salt thereof, wherein R3 is C1-6 alkyl, C1-3 fluoroalkyl, C1-3 cyanoalkyl, C1-6 hydroxyalkyl, C1-3 hydroxy-fluoroalkyl, —CRxRxCRx(OH)CRx═CRxRx, —(CRxRx)1-4O(C1-3 alkyl), —(CRxRx)1-4O(CRxRx)1-3O(C1-3 alkyl), —CH2CH(OH)CH2O(C1-3 alkyl), or —(CRxRx)0-3C(O)OH; and R1, R2, R4, R5, Rx, A, m, n, and p are defined in the first aspect. Included in this embodiment are compounds in which R3 is —CH3, —CH2CH3, —CH2CH2CH3, —CH(CH3)2, —CH2CH(CH3)2, —CH2C(CH3)3, —CH(CH2CH3)2, —CH2CN, —CH2CH2CN, —CH2CHF2, —CH2CF3, —CH2CH2CF3, —CH(CH2F)2, —CH(CH3)CH2F, —CH2CH2OH, —CH2CH2CH2OH, —CH2CH(CH3)OH, —CH2C(CH3)2OH, —CH2CH(OH)CH2OH, —CH2CH(OH)C(CH3)3, —CH2CH(OH)CH2OCH3, —CH2CH(OH)CH2CH3, —CH2CH(OH)CH(CH3)2, —CH2C(CH3)(OH)CH═CH2, —CH2CH(OH)CF3, —CH2CH2OCH3, —CH2CH(CH3)OCH3, —CH2CH2OCH2CH3, —CH2CH2CH2OCH3, —CH2CH2OCH2CH2OCH3, or —CH2C(CH3)2C(O)OH.
One embodiment provides a compound of Formula (I), N-oxide, or salt thereof, wherein R3 is —(CRxRx)0-3NRxRy, —(CRxRx)0-3NRx(C1-4 hydroxyalkyl), —CH2CH(OH)CH2NRxRy, —(CRxRx)1-2C(O)NRyRy, —(CRxRx)1-2C(O)NRy(C1-3 fluoroalkyl), —(CRxRx)1-2C(O)NRy(C1-4 hydroxyalkyl), —(CRxRx)1-2C(O)NRy(C1-3 cyanoalkyl), —(CRxRx)1-2C(O)NRx(CH2)1-2O(C1-3 alkyl), —(CRxRx)1-2C(O)NRxCH(C1-4 alkyl)(C1-3 hydroxyalkyl), —(CH2)1-2C(O)NRx(CH2)1-2C(O)NRxRx, —(CH2)1-2C(O)NRx(CH2)1-2S(O)2OH, —(CH2)1-2C(O)NRx(CH2)1-2NRxC(O)(C1-3 alkyl), —(CH2)1-2C(O)NRx(CH2)1-3NRxRx, or —(CH2)1-2C(O)N(CH2CH3)(CH2)1-3NRxRx; and R1, R2, R4, R5, Rx, Ry, A, m, n, and p are defined in the first aspect. Included in this embodiment are compounds in which R3 is —NH(CH3), —NH(CH2C(CH3)2OH), —CH2CH2NH(CH3), —CH2CH2CH2N(CH3)2, —CH2CH2CH2N(CH2CH3)2, —CH2C(O)NH2, —CH2C(O)NH(CH3), —CH2C(O)N(CH3)2, —CH2C(O)NHC(CH3)3, —CH2C(O)N(CH3)CH2CH3, —CH2C(O)N(CH3)C(CH3)3, —CH2C(O)N(CH3)CH(CH3)2, —CH2C(O)N(CH2CH3)2, —CH2C(O)N(CH(CH3)2)2, —CH2C(O)NH(CH2CN), —CH2C(O)N(CH3)CH2CN, —CH2C(O)N(CH2CH2OH)(CH(CH3)2), —CH2C(O)N(CH2CH2OH)(CH2CH(CH3)CH2CH3), —CH2C(O)N(CH2CH2OH)(CH2CH2CH2CH3), —CH2C(O)N(CH2CH2OH)(CH2CH2CH3), —CH2C(O)N(CH2CH2OH)(CH2CH3), —CH2C(O)NH(CH3), —CH2C(O)NH(CH2CH3), —CH2C(O)NH(CH2CH2CH3), —CH2C(O)NH(CH(CH3)2), —CH2C(O)NHCH2C(CH3)3, —CH2C(O)NHCH2CH(CH3)2, —CH2C(O)NH(CH2CH2OH), —CH2C(O)NHCH(CH2CH3)2, —CH2C(O)NH(CH(CH3)CF3), —CH2C(O)NH(CH(CH3)CH2CH3), —CH2C(O)NH(CH2CF3), —CH2C(O)NH(CH2CH(CH3)OH), —CH2C(O)NH(CH2CH2C(CH3)3), —CH2C(O)NH(CH2CH2CH(CH3)2), —CH2C(O)NH(CH2CH2OCH2CH3), —CH2C(O)NH(CH2CH2OCH3), —CH2C(O)NH(CH2CH2CH(CH3)OH), —CH2C(O)NHCH(CH2OH)(CH2CH(CH3)2), —CH2C(O)N(CH3)CH2C(CH3)2OH, —CH2C(O)N(CH3)CH2CH(CH3)2, —CH2C(O)N(CH3)CH2CH2OCH3, —CH2C(O)N(CH3)CH2CH2CH2OH, —CH(CH3)C(O)N(CH3)2, —CH2CH2C(O)NH2, or —CH2CH(OH)CH2N(CH3)CH(CH3)2.
One embodiment provides a compound of Formula (I), N-oxide, or salt thereof, wherein R3 is —CH2C(O)-A; and R1, R2, R4, R5, A, m, n, and p are defined in the first aspect. Included in this embodiment are compounds in which A is 2-oxa-6-azaspiro[3.3]heptanyl, 2-oxa-7-azaspiro[3.5]nonanyl, 3-oxa-8-azabicyclo[3.2.1]octanyl, azetidinyl, dioxothiomorpholinyl, morpholinyl, piperazinonyl, piperazinyl, piperidinyl, or pyrrolidinyl, each substituted with zero to 3 substituents independently selected from F, —OH, —CH3, —CH2OH, —CF3, —OCH3, —CH2OCH3, and —CH2CH2OCH3.
One embodiment provides a compound of Formula (I), N-oxide, or salt thereof, wherein R3 is —C(O)H, —C(O)(C1-6 alkyl), —C(O)(C1-3 hydroxyalkyl), —C(O)(C1-3 fluoroalkyl), —C(O)(C1-3 chloroalkyl), —C(O)(C1-3 cyanoalkyl), —(CRxRx)0-3C(O)OH, —C(O)(CH2)0-2O(C1-4 alkyl), —C(O)(CRxRx)0-2O(CRxRx)1-2O(C1-3 alkyl), —C(O)CRxRxOC(O)(C1-3 alkyl), —C(O)(CRxRx)0-3NRyRy, —C(O)(CRxRx)0-1NRx(C1-3 cyanoalkyl), —C(O)(CRxRx)0-2NRy(C1-6 hydroxyalkyl), —C(O)(CRxRx)0-1NRx(C1-3 fluoroalkyl), —C(O)(CRxRx)0-1NRx(C1-5 hydroxy-fluoroalkyl), —C(O)(CRxRx)0-1NRx(CH2)1-2O(C1-3 hydroxyalkyl), —C(O)(CRxRx)0-1NRx(CH2)1-2NRxC(O)(C1-2 alkyl), —C(O)(CRxRx)0-1NRx((CRxRx)1-2O(C1-2 alkyl)), —C(O)CRx(NH2)(CRxRx)1-4NRxRx, —C(O)CRx(NH2)(CRxRx)1-4NRxC(O)NRxRx, —C(O)(CRxRx)0-3NRx(CH2)0-1C(O)(C1-3 alkyl), —C(O)(CRxRx)0-1NRx(CH2)0-1C(O)(C1-3 cyanoalkyl), —C(O)(CRxRx)0-1NRx(CH2)1-2C(O)NRyRy, —C(O)(CRxRx)1-3C(O)NRyRy, or —C(O)(CRxRx)0-1NRx(CHRy(CH2OH)); and R1, R2, R4, R5, Rx, Ry, A, m, n, and p are defined in the first aspect. Included in this embodiment are compounds in which R3 is —C(O)H, —C(O)CH3, —C(O)CHF2, —C(O)CH2OH, —C(O)CH2OCH3, —C(O)CH2OCH2CH2OCH3, —C(O)CH2NH2, —C(O)CH2NH(CH3), —C(O)CH2N(CH3)2, —C(O)CH2NHC(CH3)3, —C(O)CH2NH(CH2C(CH3)2OH), —C(O)CH2NH(CH2CH(OH)CH3), —C(O)CH2NH(CH2CH2CH(OH)CH3), —C(O)CH2NH(CH2CH2CH3), —C(O)CH2NHC(O)CH3, —C(O)CH2NHCH(CH2CH3)2, —C(O)CH2NHCH(CH2OH)CH2CH(CH3)2, —C(O)CH2NHCH(CH3)2, —C(O)CH2NHCH(CH3)CH2CH3, —C(O)CH2NHCH2C(CH3)3, —C(O)CH2NHCH2CH(CH3)2, —C(O)CH2NHCH2CH(OH)CH2OH, —C(O)CH2NHCH2CH2C(CH3)3, —C(O)CH2NHCH2CH2CH(CH3)2, —C(O)CH2NHCH2CH2OCH2CH3, —C(O)CH2NHCH2CH2OCH3, —C(O)CH2NHCH2CH2OH, —C(O)CH2N(CH3)(CH2C(CH3)2OH), —C(O)CH2N(CH3)(CH2CH2F), —C(O)CH2N(CH3)(CH2CHF2), —C(O)CH2N(CH3)(CH2CN), —C(O)CH2N(CH3)C(CH3)3, —C(O)CH2N(CH3)CH(CH3)2, —C(O)CH2N(CH3)CH2CH(CH3)2, —C(O)CH2N(CH3)CH2CH2CH2OH), —C(O)CH2N(CH3)CH2CH2CN, —C(O)CH2N(CH3)CH2CH2OCH3, —C(O)CH2N(CH3)CH2CH2OH, —C(O)CH2N(CH3)CH2CH3, —C(O)CH2CH2NH(CH3), —C(O)CH2CH2OCH3, —C(O)CH2CH2OH, —C(O)CH2CH3, —C(O)CH2CN, —C(O)CH2CF3, —C(O)CH2CH(CH3)2, —C(O)CH2CH(CH3)OH, —C(O)C(CH3)2CN, —C(O)C(CH3)2OH, —C(O)C(CH3)3, —C(O)CF3, —C(O)CH(CH2CH3)2, —C(O)CH(CH3)2, —C(O)C(CH3)2NH2, —C(O)C(CH3)2NHCH3, —C(O)CH(CH3)NHCH3, —C(O)CH(NH2)CH2CH2CH2CH2NH2, —C(O)CH(NH2)CH2CH2CH2NH2, —C(O)CH(NH2)CH2CH2CH2NHC(O)NH2, —C(O)CH2CH2CH2N(CH3)2, —C(O)CH2CH2N(CH3)2, —C(O)CH2CH2N(CH3)C(O)CH3, —C(O)CH2CH2N(CH3)CH2CH2OH, —C(O)CH2N(CH(CH3)2)2, —C(O)CH2N(CH2CH2OH)(CH(CH3)2), —C(O)CH2N(CH2CH2OH)(CH2CH2CH3), —C(O)CH2N(CH2CH2OH)(CH2CH(CH3)CH2CH3), —C(O)CH2N(CH2CH3)2, —C(O)CH2N(CH2CH2OH)(CH2CH2CH2CH3), —C(O)CH2N(CH2CH2OH)(CH2CH3), —C(O)CH2N(CH2CH2OH)(CH3), —C(O)CH2S(O)2CH3, —C(O)CH2NHS(O)2CH3, —CH2C(O)OH, —C(O)OCH3, —C(O)OCH2CH3, —C(O)OCH(CH3)2, —C(O)OCH2CH(CH3)2, or —C(O)OCH2CH2OCH3.
One embodiment provides a compound of Formula (I), N-oxide, or salt thereof, wherein R3 is -L1-A; L1 is —CRxRxC(O)NRx(CRxRx)0-4—, —C(O)(CRxRx)0-2NRx(CRxRx)0-2—, —C(O)(CRxRx)0-2N(C1-2 hydroxyalkyl)(CRxRx)0-2—, —C(O)(CRxRx)0-2NRx(CRxRx)1-2CRx(OH)—, —(CRxRx)0-2C(O)N(C1-2 hydroxyalkyl)(CRxRx)1-2—, or —C(O)(CRxRx)1-2NHS(O)2—, —C(O)CRx(NH2)CRxRx—; A is adamantanyl, C3-6 cycloalkyl, dioxotetrahydrothiophenyl, imidazolyl, isoxazolyl, morpholinyl, oxetanyl, phenyl, piperidinyl, pyrimidinyl, tetrahydrofuranyl, tetrahydropyranyl or triazolyl, each substituted with zero to 2 substituents independently selected from F, —OH, —CH3, —OCH3, and —C(O)CF3; and R1, R2, R4, R5, Rx, m, n, and p are defined in the first aspect. Included in this embodiment are compounds in which —C(O)CH2N(CH2CH2OH)(CH2phenyl), —C(O)CH2N(CH2CH2OH)CH2(fluorophenyl), —C(O)CH2N(CH3)(CH2CH(OH)phenyl), —C(O)CH2N(CH3)CH2CH2(fluorocyclopentyl), —C(O)CH2N(CH3)(cyclohexyl), —C(O)CH2N(CH3)(cyclopropyl), —C(O)CH2N(CH3)(dioxotetrahydrothiophenyl), —C(O)CH2N(CH3)(oxetanyl), —C(O)CH2N(CH3)(tetrahydrofuranyl), —C(O)CH2N(CH3)CH2(methylisoxazolyl), —C(O)CH2N(CH3)CH2(methoxypyrimidinyl), —C(O)CH2N(CH3)CH2(methyltriazolyl), —C(O)CH2NH(adamantanyl), —C(O)CH2NH(hydroxyadamantanyl), —C(O)CH2NH(cyclobutyl), —C(O)CH2NH(methylcyclobutyl), —C(O)CH2NH(methylcyclopropyl), —C(O)CH2NH(methyloxetanyl), —C(O)CH2NH(tetrahydrofuranyl), —C(O)CH2NH(tetrahydropyranyl), —C(O)CH2NH(methyltetrahydropyranyl), —C(O)CH2NHCH2(cyclopropyl), —C(O)CH2NHCH2(methylcyclopropyl), —C(O)CH2NHCH2(tetrahydrofuranyl), —C(O)CH2NHCH2C(CH3)2(morpholinyl), —C(O)NH(piperidinyl), —C(O)NH(trifluoromethylcarbonylpiperidinyl), —CH2C(O)N(CH2CH2OH)(CH2phenyl), —CH2C(O)N(CH2CH2OH)CH2(fluorophenyl), —CH2C(O)N(CH3)(cyclohexyl), —CH2C(O)N(CH3)(cyclopropyl), —CH2C(O)N(CH3)(tetrahydrofuranyl), —CH2C(O)N(CH3)(tetrahydropyranyl), —CH2C(O)N(CH3)CH2CH(OH)phenyl, —CH2C(O)N(CH3)CH2CH2(hydroxycyclopentyl), —CH2C(O)NH(adamantanyl), —CH2C(O)NH(hydroxyadamantanyl), —CH2C(O)NH(cyclobutyl), —CH2C(O)NH(methylcyclobutyl), —CH2C(O)NH(cyclopropyl), —CH2C(O)NH(methylcyclopropyl), —CH2C(O)NH(methyloxetanyl), —CH2C(O)NH(tetrahydrofuranyl), —CH2C(O)NH(tetrahydropyranyl), —CH2C(O)NH(methyltetrahydropyranyl), —CH2C(O)NHCH2(cyclopropyl), —CH2C(O)NHCH2(methylcyclopropyl), —CH2C(O)NHCH2(tetrahydrofuranyl), —CH2C(O)NHCH2C(CH3)2(morpholinyl), —C(O)CH(NH2)CH2(imidazolyl), —C(O)CH2CH2N(CH3)(oxetanyl), —C(O)CH2CH2NH(pyrimidinyl), or —C(O)CH2CH2NHS(O)2(phenyl).
One embodiment provides a compound of Formula (I), N-oxide, or salt thereof, wherein R3 is —(CH2)1-2-A or —CH2CH(OH)-A; A is C3-6 cycloalkyl, phenyl, imidazolyl, isoxazolyl, morpholinyl, oxadiazolyl, oxazolyl, oxetanyl, piperidinyl, pyrazolyl, pyridinyl, pyrimidinyl, pyrrolidinyl, pyrrolyl, tetrahydrofuranyl, tetrazolyl, thiazolyl, each substituted with zero to 2 substituents independently selected from —OH, —CH3, —CH(CH3)2, —CH2OH, —OCH3, cyclopropyl, and —NH(pyridinyl); and R1, R2, R4, R5, A, m, n, and p are defined in the first aspect. Included in this embodiment are compounds in which R3 is —CH2(C3-6 cycloalkyl), —CH2(imidazolyl), —CH2(methyl imidazolyl), —CH2(isoxazolyl), —CH2(methyl isoxazolyl), —CH2(oxadiazolyl), —CH2(cyclopropyl-oxadiazolyl), —CH2(oxazolyl), —CH2(oxetanyl), —CH2(hydroxymethyl oxetanyl), —CH2(methyl-oxetanyl), —CH2(phenyl), —CH2(isopropyl piperidinyl), —CH2(methyl piperidinyl), —CH2(pyrazolyl), —CH2(methyl pyrazolyl), —CH2(pyridinyl), —CH2(methyl pyridinyl), —CH2(methoxy pyridinyl), —CH2(pyrimidinyl), —CH2(dimethoxy pyrimidinyl), —CH2(methoxypyrimidinyl), —CH2(pyrrolidinyl), —CH2(isopropyl pyrrolidinyl), —CH2(methyl pyrrolyl), —CH2(tetrahydrofuranyl), —CH2(tetrazolyl), —CH2(thiazolyl), —CH2(pyridinylamino thiazolyl), —CH2(triazolyl), —CH2(methyltriazolyl), —CH2CH(OH)(phenyl), or —CH2CH2(morpholinyl).
One embodiment provides a compound of Formula (I), N-oxide, or salt thereof, wherein each R4 is independently F, —OH, —CH3, or —OCH3; or two R4 attached to the same carbon atom form ═O; and R1, R2, R3, R5, m, n, and p are defined in the first aspect. Included in this embodiment are compounds in which each R4 is independently F, —OH, or —CH3. Also included in this embodiment are compounds in which m is 1 or 2; and each R4 is independently F or —OH.
One embodiment provides a compound of Formula (I), N-oxide, or salt thereof, wherein m is zero, 1, or 2; and R1, R2, R3, R4, R5, n, and p are defined in the first aspect. Included in this embodiment are compounds in which m is zero or 1. Also included are compounds in which m is zero.
One embodiment provides a compound of Formula (I), N-oxide, or salt thereof, wherein each R5 is independently F, Cl, —CN, —CH3, —CF3, or —OCH3; and R1, R2, R3, R4, m, n, and p are defined in the first aspect. Included in this embodiment are compounds in which each R5 is independently F, —CH3, or —CF3. Also included are compounds in which n is zero or 1; and R5 is F.
One embodiment provides a compound of Formula (I), N-oxide, or salt thereof, wherein n is zero, 1, or 2; and R1, R2, R3, R4, R5, m, and p are defined in the first aspect. Included in this embodiment are compounds in which n is zero or 1. Also included are compounds in which n is zero.
One embodiment provides a compound of Formula (I), N-oxide, or a salt thereof, wherein said compound is selected from: 2-(2,6-dimethylpyridin-4-yl)-3-isopropyl-5-(piperidin-4-yl)-1H-indole hydrochloride (1); 2-(2,6-dimethylpyridin-4-yl)-3-ethyl-5-(piperidin-4-yl)-1H-indole (2); 2-(2-fluoro-6-methylpyridin-4-yl)-3-isopropyl-5-(piperidin-4-yl)-1H-indole (3); 3-isopropyl-2-(2-methylpyridin-4-yl)-5-(piperidin-4-yl)-1H-indole (5); 3-isopropyl-5-(piperidin-4-yl)-2-(2-(trifluoromethyl)pyridin-4-yl)-1H-indole (6); 2-(3-fluoropyridin-4-yl)-3-isopropyl-5-(piperidin-4-yl)-1H-indole (7); 4-(3-isopropyl-5-(piperidin-4-yl)-1H-indol-2-yl)pyridin-2-amine (8); 4-(3-isopropyl-5-(piperidin-4-yl)-1H-indol-2-yl)-5-methylpyridin-2-amine (9); 4-(3-isopropyl-5-(piperidin-4-yl)-1H-indol-2-yl)-6-methylpyridin-3-amine (10); 4-(3-isopropyl-5-(piperidin-4-yl)-1H-indol-2-yl)-3-methylpyridin-2-amine (11); 4-(3-isopropyl-5-(piperidin-4-yl)-1H-indol-2-yl)-6-methylpyridin-2-amine (12); 4-(3-isopropyl-5-(piperidin-4-yl)-1H-indol-2-yl)-2-methylpyridin-3-amine (13); (4-(3-isopropyl-5-(piperidin-4-yl)-1H-indol-2-yl)pyridin-2-yl)methanamine (14); 4-(3-isopropyl-5-(piperidin-4-yl)-1H-indol-2-yl)-6-methylnicotinamide (15); 2-(5-fluoro-2-methylpyridin-4-yl)-3-isopropyl-5-(piperidin-4-yl)-1H-indole (16); 2-(5-chloro-2-fluoropyridin-4-yl)-3-isopropyl-5-(piperidin-4-yl)-1H-indole (18); (4-(3-isopropyl-5-(piperidin-4-yl)-1H-indol-2-yl)pyridin-3-yl)methanol (19); 2-(3,5-dichloropyridin-4-yl)-3-isopropyl-5-(piperidin-4-yl)-1H-indole (20); 2-(2-chloro-3-fluoropyridin-4-yl)-3-isopropyl-5-(piperidin-4-yl)-1H-indole (21); (4-(3-isopropyl-5-(piperidin-4-yl)-1H-indol-2-yl)pyridin-2-yl)methanol (22); 3-isopropyl-2-(3-methylpyridin-4-yl)-5-(piperidin-4-yl)-1H-indole (23); 4-(3-isopropyl-5-(piperidin-4-yl)-1H-indol-2-yl)-N,N-dimethylpyridin-2-amine (24); 6-chloro-4-(3-isopropyl-5-(piperidin-4-yl)-1H-indol-2-yl)nicotinonitrile (26); 2-(2,6-dimethyl-3-nitropyridin-4-yl)-3-isopropyl-5-(piperidin-4-yl)-1H-indole (27); 2-(2-fluoro-5-methylpyridin-4-yl)-3-isopropyl-5-(piperidin-4-yl)-1H-indole (28); 4-(3-isopropyl-5-(piperidin-4-yl)-1H-indol-2-yl)-2,6-dimethylpyridin-3-amine (29); 2-(2,3-dimethylpyridin-4-yl)-3-isopropyl-5-(piperidin-4-yl)-1H-indole (30); 2-(2,5-dimethylpyridin-4-yl)-3-isopropyl-5-(piperidin-4-yl)-1H-indole (31); 2-((cyclopropylmethyl)amino)-4-(3-isopropyl-5-(piperidin-4-yl)-1H-indol-2-yl)-6-methylnicotinonitrile (32); 4-(3-isopropyl-5-(piperidin-4-yl)-1H-indol-2-yl)-3-(trifluoromethyl)picolinonitrile (33); N-(4-(3-isopropyl-5-(piperidin-4-yl)-1H-indol-2-yl)-6-methylpyridin-3-yl)acetamide (34); 2-(2-chloro-3-methylpyridin-4-yl)-3-isopropyl-5-(piperidin-4-yl)-1H-indole (35); 2-chloro-4-(3-isopropyl-5-(piperidin-4-yl)-1H-indol-2-yl)nicotinonitrile (36); N-(4-(3-isopropyl-5-(piperidin-4-yl)-1H-indol-2-yl)pyridin-3-yl) pivalamide (37); 3-isopropyl-5-(piperidin-4-yl)-2-(pyridin-4-yl)-1H-indole (38); 3-isopropyl-5-(piperidin-4-yl)-2-(2,3,6-trimethylpyridin-4-yl)-1H-indole (39); 2-(3-bromo-2,6-dimethylpyridin-4-yl)-3-isopropyl-5-(piperidin-4-yl)-1H-indole (40); (4-(3-isopropyl-5-(piperidin-4-yl)-1H-indol-2-yl)-6-methylpyridin-3-yl)methanol (42); 3-isopropyl-5-(piperidin-4-yl)-2-(2,3,5,6-tetramethylpyridin-4-yl)-1H-indole (43); 2-(3-chloro-2-methylpyridin-4-yl)-3-isopropyl-5-(piperidin-4-yl)-1H-indole (44); 3-isopropyl-2-(2-methoxy-6-methylpyridin-4-yl)-5-(piperidin-4-yl)-1H-indole (46); 2-(5-fluoro-2-methoxypyridin-4-yl)-3-isopropyl-5-(piperidin-4-yl)-1H-indole (47); 2-(3-chloro-2,6-dimethylpyridin-4-yl)-3-isopropyl-5-(piperidin-4-yl)-1H-indole (50); 2-(3-fluoro-2,6-dimethylpyridin-4-yl)-3-isopropyl-5-(piperidin-4-yl)-1H-indole (51); 2-(3-fluoro-2-methylpyridin-4-yl)-3-isopropyl-5-(piperidin-4-yl)-1H-indole (53); 2-(2-cyclopropyl-5-fluoropyridin-4-yl)-3-isopropyl-5-(piperidin-4-yl)-1H-indole (54); 2-(2-ethyl-5-fluoropyridin-4-yl)-3-isopropyl-5-(piperidin-4-yl)-1H-indole (55); 2-(2,6-dimethyl-1-(l1-oxidanyl)-1l4-pyridin-4-yl)-3-isopropyl-5-(piperidin-4-yl)-1H-indole (56); 2-(2,6-dimethyl-1-(l1-oxidanyl)-1l4-pyridin-4-yl)-3-isopropyl-5-(piperidin-4-yl)-1H-indole (57); 2-(4-(3-isopropyl-5-(piperidin-4-yl)-1H-indol-2-yl)pyridin-2-yl)propan-2-ol (58); 3-ethyl-5-(piperidin-4-yl)-2-(pyridin-4-yl)-1H-indole (60); 3-ethyl-2-(2-methoxypyridin-4-yl)-5-(piperidin-4-yl)-1H-indole (61); 2-(2-chloropyridin-4-yl)-3-ethyl-5-(piperidin-4-yl)-1H-indole (62); 3-ethyl-2-(2-methylpyridin-4-yl)-5-(piperidin-4-yl)-1H-indole (63); 4-(3-ethyl-5-(piperidin-4-yl)-1H-indol-2-yl)picolinonitrile (64); 3-(4-(3-ethyl-5-(piperidin-4-yl)-1H-indol-2-yl)pyridin-2-yl)-1,2,4-oxadiazol-5-amine (65); 2-(2-(4H-1,2,4-triazol-3-yl)pyridin-4-yl)-3-ethyl-5-(piperidin-4-yl)-1H-indole (66); 2-(2-(1H-imidazol-1-yl) pyridin-4-yl)-3-ethyl-5-(piperidin-4-yl)-1H-indole (67); N-(4-(3-ethyl-5-(piperidin-4-yl)-1H-indol-2-yl)pyridin-2-yl)acetamide (68); 4-(3-ethyl-5-(piperidin-4-yl)-1H-indol-2-yl) pyridin-2-amine (69); 2-(2,3-dimethylpyridin-4-yl)-3-ethyl-5-(piperidin-4-yl)-1H-indole (70); 2-amino-4-(3-ethyl-5-(piperidin-4-yl)-1H-indol-2-yl)pyridin-3-ol (71); 6-fluoro-3-isopropyl-2-(2-methylpyridin-4-yl)-5-(piperidin-4-yl)-1H-indole (73); 3-isopropyl-2-(2-methylpyridin-4-yl)-5-(piperidin-4-yl)-6-(trifluoromethyl)-1H-indole (74); 3-isopropyl-6-methyl-2-(2-methylpyridin-4-yl)-5-(piperidin-4-yl)-1H-indole (75); 4-fluoro-3-isopropyl-2-(2-methylpyridin-4-yl)-5-(piperidin-4-yl)-1H-indole (76); 2-(2,6-dimethylpyridin-4-yl)-4-fluoro-3-isopropyl-5-(piperidin-4-yl)-1H-indole (77); 2-(2,6-dimethylpyridin-4-yl)-6-fluoro-3-isopropyl-5-(piperidin-4-yl)-1H-indole (78); 6-fluoro-2-(5-fluoro-2-methylpyridin-4-yl)-3-isopropyl-5-(piperidin-4-yl)-1H-indole (79); 2-(2,5-dimethylpyridin-4-yl)-6-fluoro-3-isopropyl-5-(piperidin-4-yl)-1H-indole (80); 3-ethyl-7-fluoro-2-(2-methylpyridin-4-yl)-5-(piperidin-4-yl)-1H-indole (81); 3-ethyl-4-methyl-2-(2-methylpyridin-4-yl)-5-(piperidin-4-yl)-1H-indole (82); 3-ethyl-4,6-difluoro-2-(2-methylpyridin-4-yl)-5-(piperidin-4-yl)-1H-indole (83); 3-(2,2-difluoroethyl)-2-(2-methylpyridin-4-yl)-5-(piperidin-4-yl)-1H-indole (84); 3-(tert-butyl)-2-(2-methylpyridin-4-yl)-5-(piperidin-4-yl)-1H-indole (86); 3-cyclopropyl-2-(2-methylpyridin-4-yl)-5-(piperidin-4-yl)-1H-indole (88); 3-(cyclopropylmethyl)-2-(2-methylpyridin-4-yl)-5-(piperidin-4-yl)-1H-indole (89); 2-(2,6-dimethylpyridin-4-yl)-5-(piperidin-4-yl)-3-(3,3,3-trifluoroprop-1-en-2-yl)-1H-indole (91); 2-(2,6-dimethylpyridin-4-yl)-5-(piperidin-4-yl)-3-(1,1,1-trifluoropropan-2-yl)-1H-indole (92); 3-cyclopropyl-2-(2,6-dimethylpyridin-4-yl)-5-(piperidin-4-yl)-1H-indole (93); 2-(2,6-dimethylpyridin-4-yl)-5-(piperidin-4-yl)-1H-indole (94); 3-(tert-butyl)-2-(2,6-dimethylpyridin-4-yl)-5-(piperidin-4-yl)-1H-indole (96); 4-(3-isopropyl-5-(piperidin-4-yl)-1H-indol-2-yl)-N-(2,2,2-trifluoroethyl) picolinamide (476); 4-(3-isopropyl-5-(piperidin-4-yl)-1H-indol-2-yl)-N-(thiazol-2-yl) picolinamide (477); 2-(2-cyclopropyl-6-methylpyridin-4-yl)-3-isopropyl-5-(piperidin-4-yl)-1H-indole (478); 2-(2-ethyl-6-methylpyridin-4-yl)-3-isopropyl-5-(piperidin-4-yl)-1H-indole (479); 3-isopropyl-2-(2-methyl-6-(4-methylpiperazin-1-yl)pyridin-4-yl)-5-(piperidin-4-yl)-1H-indole (480); 2-(2-cyclopropyl-5-fluoropyridin-4-yl)-3-isopropyl-5-(piperidin-4-yl)-1H-indole (481); 2-(2-ethyl-5-fluoropyridin-4-yl)-3-isopropyl-5-(piperidin-4-yl)-1H-indole (482); 2-(2-cyclopropylpyridin-4-yl)-3-isopropyl-5-(piperidin-4-yl)-1H-indole (483); 3-isopropyl-2-(2-methoxypyridin-4-yl)-5-(piperidin-4-yl)-1H-indole (485); 2-(2-cyclopropyl-6-methoxypyridin-4-yl)-3-isopropyl-5-(piperidin-4-yl)-1H-indole (486); 2-(2-ethyl-6-methoxypyridin-4-yl)-3-isopropyl-5-(piperidin-4-yl)-1H-indole (487); 4-(2-(2,6-dimethylpyridin-4-yl)-3-isopropyl-1H-indol-5-yl)piperidin-3-ol (488); 5-(3,3-difluoropiperidin-4-yl)-2-(2,6-dimethylpyridin-4-yl)-3-isopropyl-1H-indole (489); 4-(3-isopropyl-2-(2-methylpyridin-4-yl)-1H-indol-5-yl)piperidin-2-one (490); 4-(3-ethyl-5-(3-fluoropiperidin-4-yl)-1H-indol-2-yl)pyridin-2-amine (491); 3-(2,2-difluoroethyl)-2-(2,6-dimethylpyridin-4-yl)-5-(piperidin-4-yl)-1H-indole (492); 2-(2-chloropyridin-4-yl)-3-(2,2-difluoroethyl)-5-(piperidin-4-yl)-1H-indole (494); and methyl 2-(2,6-dimethylpyridin-4-yl)-5-(piperidin-4-yl)-1H-indole-3-carboxylate (495).
One embodiment provides a compound of Formula (I) or a salt thereof, wherein said compound is selected from: 3-(dimethylamino)-1-(4-(2-(2,6-dimethylpyridin-4-yl)-3-isopropyl-1H-indol-5-yl) piperidin-1-yl)propan-1-one (97); 2-(dimethylamino)-1-(4-(2-(2,6-dimethylpyridin-4-yl)-3-isopropyl-1H-indol-5-yl)piperidin-1-yl)ethan-1-one (98); 2-(diethylamino)-1-(4-(2-(2,6-dimethylpyridin-4-yl)-3-isopropyl-1H-indol-5-yl)piperidin-1-yl)ethan-1-one (99); 1-(4-(2-(2,6-dimethylpyridin-4-yl)-3-isopropyl-1H-indol-5-yl) piperidin-1-yl)-2-ethylbutan-1-one (104); 1-(4-(2-(2,6-dimethylpyridin-4-yl)-3-isopropyl-1H-indol-5-yl)piperidin-1-yl)-2,2-difluoroethan-1-one (105); (S)-1-(4-(2-(2,6-dimethylpyridin-4-yl)-3-isopropyl-1H-indol-5-yl)piperidin-1-yl)-3-hydroxybutan-1-one (109); 4-(dimethylamino)-1-(4-(2-(2,6-dimethylpyridin-4-yl)-3-isopropyl-1H-indol-5-yl) piperidin-1-yl)butan-1-one (111); 1-(4-(2-(2,6-dimethylpyridin-4-yl)-3-isopropyl-1H-indol-5-yl)piperidin-1-yl)-2-(2-methoxyethoxy)ethan-1-one (114); 1-(4-(2-(2,6-dimethylpyridin-4-yl)-3-isopropyl-1H-indol-5-yl)piperidin-1-yl)-2-methoxyethan-1-one (115); 1-(4-(2-(2,6-dimethylpyridin-4-yl)-3-isopropyl-1H-indol-5-yl)piperidin-1-yl)-2-hydroxyethan-1-one (116); 1-(4-(2-(2,6-dimethylpyridin-4-yl)-3-isopropyl-1H-indol-5-yl)piperidin-1-yl)-3-hydroxypropan-1-one (117); 1-(4-(2-(2,6-dimethylpyridin-4-yl)-3-isopropyl-1H-indol-5-yl)piperidin-1-yl)-3-methoxypropan-1-one (118); N-(3-(4-(2-(2,6-dimethylpyridin-4-yl)-3-isopropyl-1H-indol-5-yl)piperidin-1-yl)-3-oxopropyl)-N-methylacetamide (134); 1-(4-(2-(2,6-dimethylpyridin-4-yl)-3-isopropyl-1H-indol-5-yl)piperidin-1-yl)-2-((2-methoxyethyl)(methyl)amino)ethan-1-one (148); N-(2-(4-(2-(2,6-dimethylpyridin-4-yl)-3-isopropyl-1H-indol-5-yl)piperidin-1-yl)-2-oxoethyl) methanesulfonamide (150); 2-(diisopropylamino)-1-(4-(2-(2,6-dimethylpyridin-4-yl)-3-isopropyl-1H-indol-5-yl)piperidin-1-yl)ethan-1-one (153); N-(2-(4-(2-(2,6-dimethylpyridin-4-yl)-3-isopropyl-1H-indol-5-yl)piperidin-1-yl)-2-oxoethyl)acetamide (166); 1-(4-(2-(2,6-dimethylpyridin-4-yl)-3-isopropyl-1H-indol-5-yl)piperidin-1-yl)-2-hydroxy-2-methylpropan-1-one (173); 1-(4-(2-(2,6-dimethylpyridin-4-yl)-3-isopropyl-1H-indol-5-yl)piperidin-1-yl)ethan-1-one (174); 1-(4-(2-(2,6-dimethylpyridin-4-yl)-3-isopropyl-1H-indol-5-yl)piperidin-1-yl)-3-((2-hydroxyethyl)(methyl)amino)propan-1-one (175); 4-(2-(2,6-dimethylpyridin-4-yl)-3-isopropyl-1H-indol-5-yl)-N-methylpiperidine-1-carboxamide (179); 1-(4-(2-(2,6-dimethylpyridin-4-yl)-3-isopropyl-1H-indol-5-yl) piperidin-1-yl)-3-(methylamino)propan-1-one (183); 2-amino-1-(4-(2-(2,6-dimethylpyridin-4-yl)-3-isopropyl-1H-indol-5-yl)piperidin-1-yl)ethan-1-one (184); 1-(4-(2-(2,6-dimethylpyridin-4-yl)-3-isopropyl-1H-indol-5-yl)piperidin-1-yl)-2-methyl-2-(methylamino)propan-1-one (187); (S)-1-(4-(2-(2,6-dimethylpyridin-4-yl)-3-isopropyl-1H-indol-5-yl)piperidin-1-yl)-2-(methylamino)propan-1-one (191); 2-amino-1-(4-(2-(2,6-dimethylpyridin-4-yl)-3-isopropyl-1H-indol-5-yl)piperidin-1-yl)-2-methylpropan-1-one (194); 1-(4-(2-(2,6-dimethylpyridin-4-yl)-3-isopropyl-1H-indol-5-yl)piperidin-1-yl)-2-methylpropan-1-one (202); 2-(4-(2-(2,6-dimethylpyridin-4-yl)-3-isopropyl-1H-indol-5-yl)piperidin-1-yl)-N-methyl-2-oxoacetamide (204); 2-(4-(2-(2,6-dimethylpyridin-4-yl)-3-isopropyl-1H-indol-5-yl)piperidin-1-yl)-N-methyl-2-oxoacetamide (205); 1-(4-(2-(2,6-dimethylpyridin-4-yl)-3-isopropyl-1H-indol-5-yl)piperidin-1-yl)propan-1-one (206); 2-(4-(2-(2,6-dimethylpyridin-4-yl)-3-isopropyl-1H-indol-5-yl)piperidin-1-yl)-N-(2,2,2-trifluoroethyl)acetamide (214); N-(tert-butyl)-2-(4-(2-(2,6-dimethylpyridin-4-yl)-3-isopropyl-1H-indol-5-yl)piperidin-1-yl)acetamide (217); 2-(4-(2-(2,6-dimethylpyridin-4-yl)-3-isopropyl-1H-indol-5-yl)piperidin-1-yl)-N-isopropylacetamide (218); 2-(4-(2-(2,6-dimethylpyridin-4-yl)-3-isopropyl-1H-indol-5-yl)piperidin-1-yl)-N-neopentylacetamide (219); 2-(4-(2-(2,6-dimethylpyridin-4-yl)-3-isopropyl-1H-indol-5-yl)piperidin-1-yl)-N-(pentan-3-yl)acetamide (220); 2-(4-(2-(2,6-dimethylpyridin-4-yl)-3-isopropyl-1H-indol-5-yl)piperidin-1-yl)-N-isobutylacetamide (221); 2-(4-(2-(2,6-dimethylpyridin-4-yl)-3-isopropyl-1H-indol-5-yl)piperidin-1-yl)-N-(2-hydroxyethyl)acetamide (222); 2-(4-(2-(2,6-dimethylpyridin-4-yl)-3-isopropyl-1H-indol-5-yl)piperidin-1-yl)-N,N-diethylacetamide (228); 2-(4-(2-(2,6-dimethylpyridin-4-yl)-3-isopropyl-1H-indol-5-yl) piperidin-1-yl)-N-(2-methoxyethyl)acetamide (231); N-(sec-butyl)-2-(4-(2-(2,6-dimethylpyridin-4-yl)-3-isopropyl-1H-indol-5-yl)piperidin-1-yl)acetamide (234); 2-(4-(2-(2,6-dimethylpyridin-4-yl)-3-isopropyl-1H-indol-5-yl)piperidin-1-yl)-N-ethylacetamide (235); N-(3,3-dimethylbutyl)-2-(4-(2-(2,6-dimethylpyridin-4-yl)-3-isopropyl-1H-indol-5-yl)piperidin-1-yl)acetamide (236); 2-(4-(2-(2,6-dimethylpyridin-4-yl)-3-isopropyl-1H-indol-5-yl)piperidin-1-yl)-N-isopentylacetamide (237); 2-(4-(2-(2,6-dimethylpyridin-4-yl)-3-isopropyl-1H-indol-5-yl)piperidin-1-yl)-N-propylacetamide (238); N-(cyanomethyl)-2-(4-(2-(2,6-dimethylpyridin-4-yl)-3-isopropyl-1H-indol-5-yl)piperidin-1-yl)acetamide (239); 2-(4-(2-(2,6-dimethylpyridin-4-yl)-3-isopropyl-1H-indol-5-yl) piperidin-1-yl)-N-(2-ethoxyethyl)acetamide (240); 2-(4-(2-(2,6-dimethylpyridin-4-yl)-3-isopropyl-1H-indol-5-yl)piperidin-1-yl)-N-isopropyl-N-methylacetamide (244); 2-(4-(2-(2,6-dimethylpyridin-4-yl)-3-isopropyl-1H-indol-5-yl)piperidin-1-yl)-N-isobutyl-N-methylacetamide (245); 2-(4-(2-(2,6-dimethylpyridin-4-yl)-3-isopropyl-1H-indol-5-yl) piperidin-1-yl)-N-ethyl-N-methylacetamide (246); N-(cyanomethyl)-2-(4-(2-(2,6-dimethylpyridin-4-yl)-3-isopropyl-1H-indol-5-yl)piperidin-1-yl)-N-methylacetamide (247); N-(tert-butyl)-2-(4-(2-(2,6-dimethylpyridin-4-yl)-3-isopropyl-1H-indol-5-yl) piperidin-1-yl)-N-methylacetamide (250); (R)-2-(4-(2-(2,6-dimethylpyridin-4-yl)-3-isopropyl-1H-indol-5-yl)piperidin-1-yl)-N-(1,1,1-trifluoropropan-2-yl)acetamide (252); 2-(4-(2-(2,6-dimethylpyridin-4-yl)-3-isopropyl-1H-indol-5-yl)piperidin-1-yl)-N,N-diisopropylacetamide (253); 2-(4-(2-(2,6-dimethylpyridin-4-yl)-3-isopropyl-1H-indol-5-yl)piperidin-1-yl)-N-(2-methoxyethyl)-N-methylacetamide (254); 2-(4-(2-(2,6-dimethylpyridin-4-yl)-3-isopropyl-1H-indol-5-yl)piperidin-1-yl)-N-(2-hydroxypropyl) acetamide (260); 2-(4-(2-(2,6-dimethylpyridin-4-yl)-3-isopropyl-1H-indol-5-yl)piperidin-1-yl)-N-(3-hydroxybutyl)acetamide (262); 2-(4-(2-(2,6-dimethylpyridin-4-yl)-3-isopropyl-1H-indol-5-yl)piperidin-1-yl)-N-(2-hydroxy-2-methylpropyl)acetamide (268); (S)-2-(4-(2-(2,6-dimethylpyridin-4-yl)-3-isopropyl-1H-indol-5-yl)piperidin-1-yl)-N-(1-hydroxy-4-methylpentan-2-yl)acetamide (276); 2-(4-(2-(2,6-dimethylpyridin-4-yl)-3-isopropyl-1H-indol-5-yl)piperidin-1-yl)-N-(3-hydroxypropyl)-N-methylacetamide (288); 2-(4-(2-(2,6-dimethylpyridin-4-yl)-3-isopropyl-1H-indol-5-yl)piperidin-1-yl)-N-ethyl-N-(2-hydroxyethyl)acetamide (294); 2-(4-(2-(2,6-dimethylpyridin-4-yl)-3-isopropyl-1H-indol-5-yl)piperidin-1-yl)-N-(2-hydroxyethyl)-N-propylacetamide (295); 2-(4-(2-(2,6-dimethylpyridin-4-yl)-3-isopropyl-1H-indol-5-yl)piperidin-1-yl)-N-(2-hydroxyethyl)-N-(2-methylbutyl)acetamide (297); N-butyl-2-(4-(2-(2,6-dimethylpyridin-4-yl)-3-isopropyl-1H-indol-5-yl)piperidin-1-yl)-N-(2-hydroxyethyl)acetamide (298); 2-(4-(2-(2,6-dimethylpyridin-4-yl)-3-isopropyl-1H-indol-5-yl)piperidin-1-yl)-N-(2-hydroxyethyl)-N-isopropylacetamide (299); 2-(4-(2-(2,6-dimethylpyridin-4-yl)-3-isopropyl-1H-indol-5-yl)piperidin-1-yl)-N-(2-hydroxy-2-methylpropyl)-N-methylacetamide (305); 2-(4-(2-(2,6-dimethylpyridin-4-yl)-3-isopropyl-1H-indol-5-yl)piperidin-1-yl)-N,N-dimethylacetamide (308); 2-(4-(2-(2,6-dimethylpyridin-4-yl)-3-isopropyl-1H-indol-5-yl) piperidin-1-yl)-N-methylacetamide (309); 2-(2,6-dimethylpyridin-4-yl)-3-isopropyl-5-(1-(2,2,2-trifluoroethyl)piperidin-4-yl)-1H-indole (310); 3-(4-(2-(2,6-dimethylpyridin-4-yl)-3-isopropyl-1H-indol-5-yl)piperidin-1-yl)propan-1-ol (311); 2-(4-(2-(2,6-dimethylpyridin-4-yl)-3-isopropyl-1H-indol-5-yl)piperidin-1-yl)acetonitrile (312); 3-(4-(2-(2,6-dimethylpyridin-4-yl)-3-isopropyl-1H-indol-5-yl)piperidin-1-yl)-1,1,1-trifluoropropan-2-ol (313); 3-(4-(2-(2,6-dimethylpyridin-4-yl)-3-isopropyl-1H-indol-5-yl)piperidin-1-yl)propanamide (314); 3-(4-(2-(2,6-dimethylpyridin-4-yl)-3-isopropyl-1H-indol-5-yl)piperidin-1-yl)propanenitrile (315); 3-(4-(2-(2,6-dimethylpyridin-4-yl)-3-isopropyl-1H-indol-5-yl)piperidin-1-yl)-1,1,1-trifluoropropan-2-ol (316); 3-(4-(2-(2,6-dimethylpyridin-4-yl)-3-isopropyl-1H-indol-5-yl)piperidin-1-yl)-1,1-trifluoropropan-2-ol (317); 3-(4-(2-(2,6-dimethylpyridin-4-yl)-3-isopropyl-1H-indol-5-yl)piperidin-1-yl)-2,2-dimethylpropanoic acid (321); 2-(2,6-dimethylpyridin-4-yl)-5-(1-ethylpiperidin-4-yl)-3-isopropyl-1H-indole (322); 2-(2,6-dimethylpyridin-4-yl)-3-isopropyl-5-(1-propylpiperidin-4-yl)-1H-indole (323); 2-(2,6-dimethylpyridin-4-yl)-3-isopropyl-5-(1-(2-(2-methoxyethoxy)ethyl)piperidin-4-yl)-1H-indole (324); 2-(2,6-dimethylpyridin-4-yl)-3-isopropyl-5-(1-(2-methoxyethyl)piperidin-4-yl)-1H-indole (325); 5-(1-(2,2-difluoroethyl) piperidin-4-yl)-2-(2,6-dimethylpyridin-4-yl)-3-isopropyl-1H-indole (327); 2-(4-(2-(2,6-dimethylpyridin-4-yl)-3-isopropyl-1H-indol-5-yl)piperidin-1-yl)ethan-1-ol (329); 2-(2,6-dimethylpyridin-4-yl)-3-isopropyl-5-(1-(3-methoxypropyl)piperidin-4-yl)-1H-indole (330); 1-(4-(2-(2,6-dimethylpyridin-4-yl)-3-isopropyl-1H-indol-5-yl)piperidin-1-yl)propan-2-ol (331); 2-(2,6-dimethylpyridin-4-yl)-3-isopropyl-5-(1-(2-methoxypropyl) piperidin-4-yl)-1H-indole (332); 1-(4-(2-(2,6-dimethylpyridin-4-yl)-3-isopropyl-1H-indol-5-yl)piperidin-1-yl)-2-(isopropylamino)ethan-1-one (335); 1-(4-(2-(2,6-dimethylpyridin-4-yl)-3-isopropyl-1H-indol-5-yl)piperidin-1-yl)-2-((2-hydroxyethyl) amino)ethan-1-one (336); 1-(4-(2-(2,6-dimethylpyridin-4-yl)-3-isopropyl-1H-indol-5-yl) piperidin-1-yl)-2-(neopentylamino)ethan-1-one (337); 1-(4-(2-(2,6-dimethylpyridin-4-yl)-3-isopropyl-1H-indol-5-yl)piperidin-1-yl)-2-(isobutylamino)ethan-1-one (338); 1-(4-(2-(2,6-dimethylpyridin-4-yl)-3-isopropyl-1H-indol-5-yl)piperidin-1-yl)-2-(isopropylamino)ethan-1-one (344); 1-(4-(2-(2,6-dimethylpyridin-4-yl)-3-isopropyl-1H-indol-5-yl)piperidin-1-yl)-2-(pentan-3-ylamino)ethan-1-one (345); 1-(4-(2-(2,6-dimethylpyridin-4-yl)-3-isopropyl-1H-indol-5-yl)piperidin-1-yl)-2-((2-methoxyethyl) amino)ethan-1-one (346); 2-((3,3-dimethylbutyl)amino)-1-(4-(2-(2,6-dimethylpyridin-4-yl)-3-isopropyl-1H-indol-5-yl)piperidin-1-yl)ethan-1-one (347); 1-(4-(2-(2,6-dimethylpyridin-4-yl)-3-isopropyl-1H-indol-5-yl)piperidin-1-yl)-2-(propylamino)ethan-1-one (348); 1-(4-(2-(2,6-dimethylpyridin-4-yl)-3-isopropyl-1H-indol-5-yl)piperidin-1-yl)-2-((2-ethoxyethyl)amino)ethan-1-one (349); 1-(4-(2-(2,6-dimethylpyridin-4-yl)-3-isopropyl-1H-indol-5-yl)piperidin-1-yl)-2-(isopropyl(methyl)amino)ethan-1-one (354); 1-(4-(2-(2,6-dimethylpyridin-4-yl)-3-isopropyl-1H-indol-5-yl)piperidin-1-yl)-2-(isobutyl (methyl)amino)ethan-1-one (355); 1-(4-(2-(2,6-dimethylpyridin-4-yl)-3-isopropyl-1H-indol-5-yl)piperidin-1-yl)-2-(ethyl(methyl)amino)ethan-1-one (356); 2-(tert-butyl (methyl)amino)-1-(4-(2-(2,6-dimethylpyridin-4-yl)-3-isopropyl-1H-indol-5-yl)piperidin-1-yl)ethan-1-one (359); 1-(4-(2-(2,6-dimethylpyridin-4-yl)-3-isopropyl-1H-indol-5-yl) piperidin-1-yl)-2-((2-hydroxypropyl)amino)ethan-1-one (367); 1-(4-(2-(2,6-dimethylpyridin-4-yl)-3-isopropyl-1H-indol-5-yl)piperidin-1-yl)-2-((3-hydroxybutyl) amino)ethan-1-one (369); 1-(4-(2-(2,6-dimethylpyridin-4-yl)-3-isopropyl-1H-indol-5-yl)piperidin-1-yl)-2-((2-hydroxy-2-methylpropyl)amino)ethan-1-one (375); 1-(4-(2-(2,6-dimethylpyridin-4-yl)-3-isopropyl-1H-indol-5-yl)piperidin-1-yl)-2-((1-hydroxy-4-methylpentan-2-yl)amino)ethan-1-one (382); 2-(sec-butylamino)-1-(4-(2-(2,6-dimethylpyridin-4-yl)-3-isopropyl-1H-indol-5-yl)piperidin-1-yl)ethan-1-one (392); 1-(4-(2-(2,6-dimethylpyridin-4-yl)-3-isopropyl-1H-indol-5-yl)piperidin-1-yl)-2-(isopentylamino)ethan-1-one (393); 1-(4-(2-(2,6-dimethylpyridin-4-yl)-3-isopropyl-1H-indol-5-yl)piperidin-1-yl)-2-(ethyl(2-hydroxyethyl)amino)ethan-1-one (397); 1-(4-(2-(2,6-dimethylpyridin-4-yl)-3-isopropyl-1H-indol-5-yl)piperidin-1-yl)-2-((2-hydroxyethyl)(propyl)amino)ethan-1-one (398); 1-(4-(2-(2,6-dimethylpyridin-4-yl)-3-isopropyl-1H-indol-5-yl)piperidin-1-yl)-2-((2-hydroxy-2-methylpropyl)(methyl)amino) ethan-1-one (401); 1-(4-(2-(2,6-dimethylpyridin-4-yl)-3-isopropyl-1H-indol-5-yl) piperidin-1-yl)-2-((2-hydroxyethyl)(2-methylbutyl)amino)ethan-1-one (406); 1-(4-(2-(2,6-dimethylpyridin-4-yl)-3-isopropyl-1H-indol-5-yl)piperidin-1-yl)-2-((3-hydroxypropyl)(methyl)amino)ethan-1-one (411); 2-(butyl(2-hydroxyethyl)amino)-1-(4-(2-(2,6-dimethylpyridin-4-yl)-3-isopropyl-1H-indol-5-yl)piperidin-1-yl)ethan-1-one (414); 1-(4-(2-(2,6-dimethylpyridin-4-yl)-3-isopropyl-1H-indol-5-yl)piperidin-1-yl)-2-((2-hydroxyethyl)(isopropyl)amino)ethan-1-one (415); 1-(4-(2-(2,6-dimethylpyridin-4-yl)-3-isopropyl-1H-indol-5-yl)piperidin-1-yl)-2-((2-hydroxyethyl)(methyl)amino)ethan-1-one (420); 1-(4-(2-(2,6-dimethylpyridin-4-yl)-3-isopropyl-1H-indol-5-yl)piperidin-1-yl)-2-((2-fluoroethyl)(methyl)amino)ethan-1-one (421); 2-((2,2-difluoroethyl)(methyl) amino)-1-(4-(2-(2,6-dimethylpyridin-4-yl)-3-isopropyl-1H-indol-5-yl)piperidin-1-yl) ethan-1-one (422); 2-((2-(4-(2-(2,6-dimethylpyridin-4-yl)-3-isopropyl-1H-indol-5-yl) piperidin-1-yl)-2-oxoethyl)(methyl)amino)acetonitrile (423); 2-(4-(2-(2,6-dimethylpyridin-4-yl)-3-isopropyl-1H-indol-5-yl)piperidin-1-yl)-N-methylethan-1-amine (428); 2-(2,6-dimethylpyridin-4-yl)-3-isopropyl-5-(1-methylpiperidin-4-yl)-1H-indole (429); 2-(2,6-dimethylpyridin-4-yl)-3-isopropyl-5-(1-(pentan-3-yl)piperidin-4-yl)-1H-indole (436); 2-(2,6-dimethylpyridin-4-yl)-3-isopropyl-5-(1-neopentylpiperidin-4-yl)-1H-indole (470); 2-(2,6-dimethylpyridin-4-yl)-5-(1-isobutylpiperidin-4-yl)-3-isopropyl-1H-indole (471); 2-(2,6-dimethylpyridin-4-yl)-5-(1-(1-fluoropropan-2-yl)piperidin-4-yl)-3-isopropyl-1H-indole (472); 5-(1-(1,3-difluoropropan-2-yl)piperidin-4-yl)-2-(2,6-dimethylpyridin-4-yl)-3-isopropyl-1H-indole (473); 2-(4-(3-(2,2-difluoroethyl)-2-(2,6-dimethylpyridin-4-yl)-1H-indol-5-yl)piperidin-1-yl)-N,N-dimethylpropanamide (493); 2-(2,6-dimethylpyridin-4-yl)-3-isopropyl-5-(1,2,2,6,6-pentamethylpiperidin-4-yl)-1H-indole (496); 2-(4-(2-(2-fluoro-6-methylpyridin-4-yl)-3-isopropyl-1H-indol-5-yl) piperidin-1-yl)-N-methylacetamide (498); 1-(4-(2-(2-fluoro-6-methylpyridin-4-yl)-3-isopropyl-1H-indol-5-yl)piperidin-1-yl)ethan-1-one (499); 2-(4-(2-(2-fluoro-6-methylpyridin-4-yl)-3-isopropyl-1H-indol-5-yl)piperidin-1-yl)-N,N-dimethylacetamide (500); 2-(dimethylamino)-1-(4-(2-(2-fluoro-6-methylpyridin-4-yl)-3-isopropyl-1H-indol-5-yl) piperidin-1-yl)ethan-1-one (501); 2-(4-(2-(2-cyclopropyl-6-methylpyridin-4-yl)-3-isopropyl-1H-indol-5-yl)piperidin-1-yl)-N-methylacetamide (503); 1-(4-(2-(2-cyclopropyl-6-methylpyridin-4-yl)-3-isopropyl-1H-indol-5-yl)piperidin-1-yl)ethan-1-one (504); 2-(4-(2-(2-cyclopropyl-6-methylpyridin-4-yl)-3-isopropyl-1H-indol-5-yl) piperidin-1-yl)-N,N-dimethylacetamide (505); 1-(4-(2-(2-cyclopropyl-6-methylpyridin-4-yl)-3-isopropyl-1H-indol-5-yl)piperidin-1-yl)-2-(dimethylamino)ethan-1-one (506); 1-(4-(2-(2-cyclopropyl-6-methylpyridin-4-yl)-3-isopropyl-1H-indol-5-yl)piperidin-1-yl)-2-(methylamino)ethan-1-one (508); 2-(dimethylamino)-1-(4-(3-isopropyl-2-(2-methylpyridin-4-yl)-1H-indol-5-yl)piperidin-1-yl)ethan-1-one (509); 1-(4-(3-isopropyl-2-(2-methylpyridin-4-yl)-1H-indol-5-yl)piperidin-1-yl)-2-(methylamino)ethan-1-one (510); (R)-2-((2,3-dihydroxypropyl)amino)-1-(4-(3-isopropyl-2-(2-methylpyridin-4-yl)-1H-indol-5-yl)piperidin-1-yl)ethan-1-one (511); 2-(4-(3-isopropyl-2-(2-methylpyridin-4-yl)-1H-indol-5-yl)piperidin-1-yl)-N,N-dimethylacetamide (512); 1-(4-(3-isopropyl-2-(2-methylpyridin-4-yl)-1H-indol-5-yl)piperidin-1-yl)-3-(methylamino)propan-2-one (513); 2-(4-(2-(2-cyclopropyl-5-fluoropyridin-4-yl)-3-isopropyl-1H-indol-5-yl)piperidin-1-yl)-N-methylacetamide (514); 2-(4-(2-(2-cyclopropyl-5-fluoropyridin-4-yl)-3-isopropyl-1H-indol-5-yl)piperidin-1-yl)-N,N-dimethylacetamide (515); 1-(4-(2-(2-cyclopropyl-5-fluoropyridin-4-yl)-3-isopropyl-1H-indol-5-yl)piperidin-1-yl)-2-(dimethylamino)ethan-1-one (516); 1-(4-(2-(2-cyclopropyl-5-fluoropyridin-4-yl)-3-isopropyl-1H-indol-5-yl) piperidin-1-yl)-2-(methylamino)ethan-1-one (518); 2-(4-(3-isopropyl-2-(2-methoxypyridin-4-yl)-1H-indol-5-yl)piperidin-1-yl)-N-methylacetamide (519); 2-(dimethylamino)-1-(4-(3-isopropyl-2-(2-methoxypyridin-4-yl)-1H-indol-5-yl)piperidin-1-yl)ethan-1-one (521); 2-(dimethylamino)-1-(4-(2-(2-fluoropyridin-4-yl)-3-isopropyl-1H-indol-5-yl)piperidin-1-yl)ethan-1-one (522); 2-(dimethylamino)-1-(4-(3-isopropyl-2-(pyridin-4-yl)-1H-indol-5-yl)piperidin-1-yl) ethan-1-one (524); 2-(4-(2-(2,6-dimethylpyridin-4-yl)-3-ethyl-1H-indol-5-yl)piperidin-1-yl)-N,N-dimethylacetamide (526); 2-(4-(2-(2,6-dimethylpyridin-4-yl)-3-ethyl-1H-indol-5-yl)piperidin-1-yl)-N-methylacetamide (527); 2-(dimethylamino)-1-(4-(2-(2,6-dimethylpyridin-4-yl)-3-ethyl-1H-indol-5-yl)piperidin-1-yl)ethan-1-one (528); 1-(4-(2-(2,6-dimethylpyridin-4-yl)-3-ethyl-1H-indol-5-yl)piperidin-1-yl)-2-(methylamino)ethan-1-one (529); 2-(4-(3-(2,2-difluoroethyl)-2-(2,6-dimethylpyridin-4-yl)-1H-indol-5-yl)piperidin-1-yl)-N,N-dimethylacetamide (531); 2-(4-(3-(2,2-difluoroethyl)-2-(2,6-dimethylpyridin-4-yl)-1H-indol-5-yl)piperidin-1-yl)-N-methylacetamide (532); 1-(4-(3-(2,2-difluoroethyl)-2-(2,6-dimethylpyridin-4-yl)-1H-indol-5-yl)piperidin-1-yl)-2-(dimethylamino)ethan-1-one (533); 1-(4-(3-(2,2-difluoroethyl)-2-(2,6-dimethylpyridin-4-yl)-1H-indol-5-yl)piperidin-1-yl)-2-(methylamino)ethan-1-one (535); 3-(2,2-difluoroethyl)-2-(2,6-dimethylpyridin-4-yl)-5-(1-isopropylpiperidin-4-yl)-1H-indole (536); 3-(2,2-difluoroethyl)-2-(2,6-dimethylpyridin-4-yl)-5-(1-methylpiperidin-4-yl)-1H-indole (539); 2-(4-(3-(2,2-difluoroethyl)-2-(2,6-dimethylpyridin-4-yl)-1H-indol-5-yl)piperidin-1-yl)-N-methylethan-1-amine (541); 5-(1-((4-chlorophenyl)sulfonyl)piperidin-4-yl)-3-isopropyl-2-(2-methylpyridin-4-yl)-1H-indole (542); 3-isopropyl-2-(2-methylpyridin-4-yl)-5-(1-(pyridin-3-ylsulfonyl)piperidin-4-yl)-1H-indole (543); 3-isopropyl-5-(1-(isopropylsulfonyl)piperidin-4-yl)-2-(2-methylpyridin-4-yl)-1H-indole (544); 3-isopropyl-2-(2-methylpyridin-4-yl)-5-(1-(propylsulfonyl)piperidin-4-yl)-1H-indole (545); 3-isopropyl-2-(2-methylpyridin-4-yl)-5-(1-((2,2,2-trifluoroethyl)sulfonyl)piperidin-4-yl)-1H-indole (546); 5-(1-(isobutylsulfonyl)piperidin-4-yl)-3-isopropyl-2-(2-methylpyridin-4-yl)-1H-indole (548); 5-(1-(ethylsulfonyl)piperidin-4-yl)-3-isopropyl-2-(2-methylpyridin-4-yl)-1H-indole (549); 3-isopropyl-2-(2-methylpyridin-4-yl)-5-(1-(methylsulfonyl)piperidin-4-yl)-1H-indole (550); isobutyl 4-(3-isopropyl-2-(2-methylpyridin-4-yl)-1H-indol-5-yl)piperidine-1-carboxylate (558); isopropyl 4-(3-isopropyl-2-(2-methylpyridin-4-yl)-1H-indol-5-yl)piperidine-1-carboxylate (559); ethyl 4-(3-isopropyl-2-(2-methylpyridin-4-yl)-1H-indol-5-yl)piperidine-1-carboxylate (560); 2-methoxyethyl 4-(3-isopropyl-2-(2-methylpyridin-4-yl)-1H-indol-5-yl)piperidine-1-carboxylate (561); methyl 4-(3-isopropyl-2-(2-methylpyridin-4-yl)-1H-indol-5-yl) piperidine-1-carboxylate (562); (S)-1-(4-amino-5-(4-(3-isopropyl-2-(2-methylpyridin-4-yl)-1H-indol-5-yl)piperidin-1-yl)-5-oxopentyl)urea (564); 1-(4-(3-isopropyl-2-(2-methylpyridin-4-yl)-1H-indol-5-yl)piperidin-1-yl)-3-(methylamino)propan-1-one (570); 1-(4-(3-isopropyl-2-(2-methylpyridin-4-yl)-1H-indol-5-yl)piperidin-1-yl)-3-methoxypropan-1-one (571); (S)-2,5-diamino-1-(4-(3-isopropyl-2-(2-methylpyridin-4-yl)-1H-indol-5-yl)piperidin-1-yl)pentan-1-one (577); 3-(dimethylamino)-1-(4-(3-isopropyl-2-(2-methylpyridin-4-yl)-1H-indol-5-yl)piperidin-1-yl)propan-1-one (578); (S)-2,6-diamino-1-(4-(3-isopropyl-2-(2-methylpyridin-4-yl)-1H-indol-5-yl)piperidin-1-yl)hexan-1-one (579); 1-(4-(2-(2,5-dimethylpyridin-4-yl)-3-isopropyl-1H-indol-5-yl) piperidin-1-yl)ethan-1-one (584); 2-(dimethylamino)-1-(4-(2-(2,5-dimethylpyridin-4-yl)-3-isopropyl-1H-indol-5-yl)piperidin-1-yl)ethan-1-one (585); 2-(dimethylamino)-1-(4-(2-(5-fluoro-2-methylpyridin-4-yl)-3-isopropyl-1H-indol-5-yl)piperidin-1-yl)ethan-1-one (586); 2-(dimethylamino)-1-(4-(2-(3-fluoro-2-methylpyridin-4-yl)-3-isopropyl-1H-indol-5-yl)piperidin-1-yl)ethan-1-one (587); 2-(dimethylamino)-1-(4-(2-(3-fluoro-2,6-dimethylpyridin-4-yl)-3-isopropyl-1H-indol-5-yl)piperidin-1-yl)ethan-1-one (588); 1-(4-(3-cyclopropyl-2-(2,6-dimethylpyridin-4-yl)-1H-indol-5-yl)piperidin-1-yl)-2-(dimethylamino)ethan-1-one (590); 3-(dimethylamino)-1-(4-(3-ethyl-2-(2-methylpyridin-4-yl)-1H-indol-5-yl)piperidin-1-yl)propan-1-one (594); 3,3,3-trifluoro-1-(4-(3-isopropyl-2-(2-methylpyridin-4-yl)-1H-indol-5-yl)piperidin-1-yl)propan-1-one (600); 1-(4-(3-isopropyl-2-(2-methylpyridin-4-yl)-1H-indol-5-yl)piperidin-1-yl)-2,2-dimethylpropan-1-one (601); 1-(4-(3-isopropyl-2-(2-methylpyridin-4-yl)-1H-indol-5-yl)piperidin-1-yl)-2-methylpropan-1-one (602); 1-(4-(3-isopropyl-2-(2-methylpyridin-4-yl)-1H-indol-5-yl) piperidin-1-yl)propan-1-one (603); 1-(4-(3-isopropyl-2-(2-methylpyridin-4-yl)-1H-indol-5-yl)piperidin-1-yl)-2-(methylsulfonyl)ethan-1-one (608); 2,2,2-trifluoro-1-(4-(3-isopropyl-2-(2-methylpyridin-4-yl)-1H-indol-5-yl)piperidin-1-yl)ethan-1-one (614); 3-(4-(3-isopropyl-2-(2-methylpyridin-4-yl)-1H-indol-5-yl)piperidin-1-yl)-2,2-dimethyl-3-oxopropanenitrile (615); 3-(4-(3-isopropyl-2-(2-methylpyridin-4-yl)-1H-indol-5-yl) piperidin-1-yl)-3-oxopropanenitrile (616); 3-(4-(3-isopropyl-2-(2-methylpyridin-4-yl)-1H-indol-5-yl)piperidin-1-yl)-3-oxopropanenitrile (617); 1-(4-(2-(2,5-dimethylpyridin-4-yl)-3-isopropyl-1H-indol-5-yl)piperidin-1-yl)-2-(methylamino)ethan-1-one (620); 1-(4-(2-(5-fluoro-2-methylpyridin-4-yl)-3-isopropyl-1H-indol-5-yl)piperidin-1-yl)-2-(methylamino)ethan-1-one (621); 1-(4-(2-(3-fluoro-2,6-dimethylpyridin-4-yl)-3-isopropyl-1H-indol-5-yl)piperidin-1-yl)-2-(methylamino)ethan-1-one (622); 2-(5-fluoro-2-methylpyridin-4-yl)-3-isopropyl-5-(1-methylpiperidin-4-yl)-1H-indole (635); 2-(2,5-dimethylpyridin-4-yl)-3-isopropyl-5-(1-methylpiperidin-4-yl)-1H-indole (636); 2-(2,3-dimethylpyridin-4-yl)-3-isopropyl-5-(1-methylpiperidin-4-yl)-1H-indole (637); 3-isopropyl-2-(2-methoxypyridin-4-yl)-5-(1-methylpiperidin-4-yl)-1H-indole (638); 3-isopropyl-2-(2-methoxypyridin-4-yl)-5-(1-(2,2,2-trifluoroethyl)piperidin-4-yl)-1H-indole (639); 5-(1-(2-ethoxyethyl)piperidin-4-yl)-3-isopropyl-2-(2-methoxypyridin-4-yl)-1H-indole (640); 2-(2,5-dimethylpyridin-4-yl)-3-isopropyl-5-(1-isopropylpiperidin-4-yl)-1H-indole (641); 2-(4-(2-(2,5-dimethylpyridin-4-yl)-3-isopropyl-1H-indol-5-yl)piperidin-1-yl)-N,N-dimethylacetamide (642); 2-(4-(2-(5-fluoro-2-methylpyridin-4-yl)-3-isopropyl-1H-indol-5-yl)piperidin-1-yl)-N,N-dimethylacetamide (643); 2-(4-(2-(3-chloro-2,6-dimethylpyridin-4-yl)-3-isopropyl-1H-indol-5-yl)piperidin-1-yl)-N,N-dimethylacetamide (644); 2-(4-(2-(3-fluoro-2,6-dimethylpyridin-4-yl)-3-isopropyl-1H-indol-5-yl)piperidin-1-yl)-N,N-dimethylacetamide (645); 2-(4-(2-(5-fluoro-2-methylpyridin-4-yl)-3-isopropyl-1H-indol-5-yl)piperidin-1-yl)ethan-1-ol (647); 2-(4-(2-(3-fluoro-2-methylpyridin-4-yl)-3-isopropyl-1H-indol-5-yl)piperidin-1-yl)-N,N-dimethylacetamide (648); 5-(1-(2,2-difluoroethyl)piperidin-4-yl)-2-(5-fluoro-2-methylpyridin-4-yl)-3-isopropyl-1H-indole (649); 2-(4-(2-(2,5-dimethylpyridin-4-yl)-3-isopropyl-1H-indol-5-yl)piperidin-1-yl)acetamide (651); 2-(4-(2-(5-fluoro-2-methylpyridin-4-yl)-3-isopropyl-1H-indol-5-yl)piperidin-1-yl)acetamide (652); 2-(4-(2-(2,5-dimethylpyridin-4-yl)-3-isopropyl-1H-indol-5-yl)piperidin-1-yl)-N-methylacetamide (653); 2-(4-(2-(5-fluoro-2-methylpyridin-4-yl)-3-isopropyl-1H-indol-5-yl)piperidin-1-yl)-N-methylacetamide (654); 2-(4-(2-(3-fluoro-2,6-dimethylpyridin-4-yl)-3-isopropyl-1H-indol-5-yl)piperidin-1-yl)-N-methylacetamide (655); 3-(4-(2-(5-fluoro-2-methylpyridin-4-yl)-3-isopropyl-1H-indol-5-yl)piperidin-1-yl)propanenitrile (656); 3-isopropyl-2-(2-methylpyridin-4-yl)-5-(1-(2,2,2-trifluoroethyl)piperidin-4-yl)-1H-indole (658); 5-(1-(2-ethoxyethyl)piperidin-4-yl)-3-isopropyl-2-(2-methylpyridin-4-yl)-1H-indole (659); 5-(1-(2,2-difluoroethyl)piperidin-4-yl)-3-isopropyl-2-(2-methylpyridin-4-yl)-1H-indole (660); 1,1,1-trifluoro-3-(4-(3-isopropyl-2-(2-methylpyridin-4-yl)-1H-indol-5-yl)piperidin-1-yl)propan-2-ol (661); 1-(4-(3-isopropyl-2-(2-methylpyridin-4-yl)-1H-indol-5-yl)piperidin-1-yl)butan-2-ol (664); 3-(4-(2-(2,5-dimethylpyridin-4-yl)-3-isopropyl-1H-indol-5-yl)piperidin-1-yl)propanenitrile (665); 2-(2,5-dimethylpyridin-4-yl)-5-(1-isobutylpiperidin-4-yl)-3-isopropyl-1H-indole (666); 1-(4-(3-cyclopropyl-2-(2,6-dimethylpyridin-4-yl)-1H-indol-5-yl)piperidin-1-yl)-2-methylpropan-2-ol (668); 3-(4-(3-isopropyl-2-(2-methylpyridin-4-yl)-1H-indol-5-yl) piperidin-1-yl)-N,N-dimethylpropan-1-amine (669); 3-ethyl-5-(1-methylpiperidin-4-yl)-2-(2-methylpyridin-4-yl)-1H-indole (670); 3-(4-(2-(2,6-dimethylpyridin-4-yl)-3-isopropyl-1H-indol-5-yl)piperidin-1-yl)-N,N-diethylpropan-1-amine (671); 3-ethyl-5-(1-isopropylpiperidin-4-yl)-2-(2-methylpyridin-4-yl)-1H-indole (672); 3-(4-(3-ethyl-2-(2-methylpyridin-4-yl)-1H-indol-5-yl)piperidin-1-yl)-N,N-dimethylpropan-1-amine (673); 3-(4-(2-(2,6-dimethylpyridin-4-yl)-3-isopropyl-1H-indol-5-yl)piperidin-1-yl)-N,N-dimethylpropan-1-amine (674); 3-isopropyl-2-(2-methylpyridin-4-yl)-5-(1-(3,3,3-trifluoropropyl)piperidin-4-yl)-1H-indole (676); 2-(2,6-dimethylpyridin-4-yl)-3-isopropyl-5-(1-(3,3,3-trifluoropropyl)piperidin-4-yl)-1H-indole (677); 3-((2-(4-(2-(5-fluoro-2-methylpyridin-4-yl)-3-isopropyl-1H-indol-5-yl)piperidin-1-yl)-2-oxoethyl)(methyl)amino)propanenitrile (679); 1-(4-(2-(5-fluoro-2-methylpyridin-4-yl)-3-isopropyl-1H-indol-5-yl)piperidin-1-yl)-2-((2-hydroxyethyl)(methyl)amino)ethan-1-one (680); 3-isopropyl-5-(1′-isopropyl-[1,4′-bipiperidin]-4-yl)-2-(2-methylpyridin-4-yl)-1H-indole (701); N-methyl-2-(4-(3-methyl-2-(2-(4-methylpiperazin-1-yl)pyridin-4-yl)-1H-indol-5-yl)piperidin-1-yl)ethan-1-amine (746); N-methyl-2-(4-(3-methyl-2-(2-(trifluoromethyl)pyridin-4-yl)-1H-indol-5-yl)piperidin-1-yl)ethan-1-amine (747); 2-(4-(2-(2-ethylpyridin-4-yl)-3-methyl-1H-indol-5-yl)piperidin-1-yl)-N-methylethan-1-amine (748); 2-(4-(2-(5-fluoro-2-(2-methoxyethoxy)pyridin-4-yl)-3-methyl-1H-indol-5-yl)piperidin-1-yl)-N-methylethan-1-amine (749); 2-(4-(2-(2-fluoropyridin-4-yl)-3-methyl-1H-indol-5-yl)piperidin-1-yl)-N-methylethan-1-amine (750); 2-(4-(2-(2-chloropyridin-4-yl)-3-methyl-1H-indol-5-yl)piperidin-1-yl)-N-methylethan-1-amine (751); methyl 4-(3-methyl-5-(1-(2-(methylamino)ethyl)piperidin-4-yl)-1H-indol-2-yl) picolinate (752); N-(4-(3-methyl-5-(1-(2-(methylamino)ethyl)piperidin-4-yl)-1H-indol-2-yl)pyridin-2-yl)acetamide (753); 2-(4-(2-(3-methoxypyridin-4-yl)-3-methyl-1H-indol-5-yl)piperidin-1-yl)-N-methylethan-1-amine (754); 4-(3-methyl-5-(1-(2-(methylamino) ethyl)piperidin-4-yl)-1H-indol-2-yl)picolinonitrile (755); 2-(4-(2-(5-fluoro-2-methoxypyridin-4-yl)-3-methyl-1H-indol-5-yl)piperidin-1-yl)-N-methylethan-1-amine (756); 2-(4-(2-(2-chloro-5-methoxypyridin-4-yl)-3-methyl-1H-indol-5-yl)piperidin-1-yl)-N-methylethan-1-amine (757); 2-(2-chloropyridin-4-yl)-3-ethyl-5-(1′-isobutyl-[1,4′-bipiperidin]-4-yl)-1H-indole (758); 3-ethyl-2-(2-fluoropyridin-4-yl)-5-(1′-isobutyl-[1,4′-bipiperidin]-4-yl)-1H-indole (759); 2-(2-chloro-5-fluoropyridin-4-yl)-3-ethyl-5-(1′-isobutyl-[1,4′-bipiperidin]-4-yl)-1H-indole (760); 2-(2,6-difluoropyridin-4-yl)-3-ethyl-5-(1′-isobutyl-[1,4′-bipiperidin]-4-yl)-1H-indole (761); methyl 4-(3-ethyl-5-(1′-isobutyl-[1,4′-bipiperidin]-4-yl)-1H-indol-2-yl)picolinate (762); 2-(2-chloro-5-methoxypyridin-4-yl)-3-ethyl-5-(1′-isobutyl-[1,4′-bipiperidin]-4-yl)-1H-indole (763); 4-(3-ethyl-5-(1′-isobutyl-[1,4′-bipiperidin]-4-yl)-1H-indol-2-yl)pyridin-2-ol (765); N-(4-(3-ethyl-5-(1′-isobutyl-[1,4′-bipiperidin]-4-yl)-1H-indol-2-yl)pyridin-2-yl)acetamide (766); N-methyl-2-(4-(3-methyl-2-(pyridin-4-yl)-1H-indol-5-yl)piperidin-1-yl)ethan-1-amine (776); 2-(4-(2-(2-methoxypyridin-4-yl)-3-methyl-1H-indol-5-yl)piperidin-1-yl)-N-methylethan-1-amine (777); 2-(4-(3-ethyl-2-(2-methoxypyridin-4-yl)-1H-indol-5-yl)piperidin-1-yl)-N-methylethan-1-amine (778); 2-(4-(3-ethyl-2-(pyridin-4-yl)-1H-indol-5-yl)piperidin-1-yl)-N-methylethan-1-amine (808); N-methyl-2-(4-(3-methyl-2-(2-methylpyridin-4-yl)-1H-indol-5-yl)piperidin-1-yl)ethan-1-amine (815); 2-(4-(2-(2,5-dimethylpyridin-4-yl)-6-fluoro-3-isopropyl-1H-indol-5-yl)piperidin-1-yl)-N,N-dimethylacetamide (835); 2-(4-(6-fluoro-2-(5-fluoro-2-methylpyridin-4-yl)-3-isopropyl-1H-indol-5-yl)piperidin-1-yl)-N,N-dimethylacetamide (836); 2-(4-(2-(2,6-dimethylpyridin-4-yl)-6-fluoro-3-isopropyl-1H-indol-5-yl)piperidin-1-yl)-N,N-dimethylacetamide (837); 1-(4-(2-(2,6-dimethylpyridin-4-yl)-3-isopropyl-1H-indol-5-yl)piperidin-1-yl)-2-methylpropan-2-ol (848); 1-(4-(2-(2,6-dimethylpyridin-4-yl)-3-isopropyl-1H-indol-5-yl)piperidin-1-yl)-3-methylbutan-2-ol (849); 1-(4-(2-(2,6-dimethylpyridin-4-yl)-3-isopropyl-1H-indol-5-yl)piperidin-1-yl)-3,3-dimethylbutan-2-ol (850); 1-(4-(2-(2,5-dimethylpyridin-4-yl)-3-isopropyl-1H-indol-5-yl)piperidin-1-yl)-2-methylpropan-2-ol (851); (R)-1-(4-(2-(2,6-dimethylpyridin-4-yl)-3-isopropyl-1H-indol-5-yl)piperidin-1-yl)-3-methoxypropan-2-ol (852); 1-(4-(2-(2,6-dimethylpyridin-4-yl)-3-isopropyl-1H-indol-5-yl)piperidin-1-yl)-2-methylbut-3-en-2-ol (853); 3-(4-(2-(2,6-dimethylpyridin-4-yl)-3-isopropyl-1H-indol-5-yl)piperidin-1-yl) propane-1,2-diol (854); 1-(4-(2-(2,6-dimethylpyridin-4-yl)-3-isopropyl-1H-indol-5-yl) piperidin-1-yl)-3-methylbutan-2-ol (855); N-(2-(dimethylamino)ethyl)-2-(4-(2-(2,6-dimethylpyridin-4-yl)-3-isopropyl-1H-indol-5-yl)piperidin-1-yl)-N-methyl-2-oxoacetamide (858); 2-(4-(2-(2,6-dimethylpyridin-4-yl)-3-isopropyl-1H-indol-5-yl) piperidin-1-yl)-2-oxoacetic acid (859); 4-(2-(2,6-dimethylpyridin-4-yl)-3-isopropyl-1H-indol-5-yl)piperidine-1-carbaldehyde (862); 3-ethyl-2-(2-methylpyridin-4-yl)-5-(1-(3,3,3-trifluoropropyl)piperidin-4-yl)-1H-indole (863); 5-(1-(1-fluoropropan-2-yl)piperidin-4-yl)-3-isopropyl-2-(2-methylpyridin-4-yl)-1H-indole (864); 5-(1-(1,3-difluoropropan-2-yl)piperidin-4-yl)-3-isopropyl-2-(2-methylpyridin-4-yl)-1H-indole (865); 3-isopropyl-5-(1-isopropylpiperidin-4-yl)-2-(2-methylpyridin-4-yl)-1H-indole (869); 2-(2,5-dimethylpyridin-4-yl)-5-(1-(1-fluoropropan-2-yl)piperidin-4-yl)-3-isopropyl-1H-indole (870); 2-(4-(2-(2,6-dimethylpyridin-4-yl)-3-isopropyl-1H-indol-5-yl)piperidin-1-yl)acetic acid (875); 2-(4-(3-ethyl-2-(2-methylpyridin-4-yl)-1H-indol-5-yl)piperidin-1-yl)acetic acid (876); 1-(4-(3-ethyl-2-(2-methylpyridin-4-yl)-1H-indol-5-yl)piperidin-1-yl)-3-(isopropyl(methyl)amino)propan-2-ol (877); 2-(4-(3-isopropyl-2-(2-methylpyridin-4-yl)-1H-indol-5-yl)piperidin-1-yl)-N,N-dimethyl-2-oxoacetamide (878); and 2-(4-(3-isopropyl-2-(2-methylpyridin-4-yl)-1H-indol-5-yl)piperidin-1-yl)-N-methyl-2-oxoacetamide (879).
One embodiment provides a compound of Formula (I) or a salt thereof, wherein said compound is selected from: 4-(4-(2-(2,6-dimethylpyridin-4-yl)-3-isopropyl-1H-indol-5-yl)piperidine-1-carbonyl)-1-methylpyrrolidin-2-one (100); 4-(4-(2-(2,6-dimethylpyridin-4-yl)-3-isopropyl-1H-indol-5-yl)piperidine-1-carbonyl)-1-methylpyrrolidin-2-one (101 and 102); (4-(2-(2,6-dimethylpyridin-4-yl)-3-isopropyl-1H-indol-5-yl)piperidin-1-yl)(tetrahydrofuran-2-yl)methanone (103); 1-(4-(2-(2,6-dimethylpyridin-4-yl)-3-isopropyl-1H-indol-5-yl)piperidin-1-yl)-2-(tetrahydro-2H-pyran-4-yl)ethan-1-one (106); (4-(2-(2,6-dimethylpyridin-4-yl)-3-isopropyl-1H-indol-5-yl) piperidin-1-yl)(1-hydroxycyclopropyl)methanone (107); (2,2-difluorocyclopropyl)(4-(2-(2,6-dimethylpyridin-4-yl)-3-isopropyl-1H-indol-5-yl)piperidin-1-yl)methanone (108); (4-(2-(2,6-dimethylpyridin-4-yl)-3-isopropyl-1H-indol-5-yl)piperidin-1-yl)(1-methylpiperidin-4-yl)methanone (110); (4-(2-(2,6-dimethylpyridin-4-yl)-3-isopropyl-1H-indol-5-yl)piperidin-1-yl)(pyridin-3-yl)methanone (112 and 113); (3,5-dimethylisoxazol-4-yl)(4-(2-(2,6-dimethylpyridin-4-yl)-3-isopropyl-1H-indol-5-yl)piperidin-1-yl) methanone (119); N-(3-(4-(2-(2,6-dimethylpyridin-4-yl)-3-isopropyl-1H-indol-5-yl) piperidin-1-yl)-3-oxopropyl)benzenesulfonamide (120); (3,5-dimethyl-1H-pyrazol-4-yl)(4-(2-(2,6-dimethylpyridin-4-yl)-3-isopropyl-1H-indol-5-yl)piperidin-1-yl)methanone (121); 5-(2-(4-(2-(2,6-dimethylpyridin-4-yl)-3-isopropyl-1H-indol-5-yl)piperidin-1-yl)-2-oxoethyl)-1,3-dimethylimidazolidine-2,4-dione (122); 1-cyclopropyl-3-(4-(2-(2,6-dimethylpyridin-4-yl)-3-isopropyl-1H-indol-5-yl)piperidine-1-carbonyl)pyri din-2(1H)-one (123); 1-(4-(2-(2,6-dimethylpyridin-4-yl)-3-isopropyl-1H-indol-5-yl)piperidin-1-yl)-3-(2-methyl-1H-imidazol-1-yl)propan-1-one (124); 3-(3,5-dimethyl-1H-pyrazol-1-yl)-1-(4-(2-(2,6-dimethylpyridin-4-yl)-3-isopropyl-1H-indol-5-yl)piperidin-1-yl)propan-1-one (125); (4-(2-(2,6-dimethylpyridin-4-yl)-3-isopropyl-1H-indol-5-yl)piperidin-1-yl)(3-methylisoxazol-4-yl)methanone (126); 1-(3-(2-(4-(2-(2,6-dimethylpyridin-4-yl)-3-isopropyl-1H-indol-5-yl)piperidin-1-yl)-2-oxoethyl)morpholino)-3,3-dimethylbutan-1-one (127); 1-(4-(2-(2,6-dimethylpyridin-4-yl)-3-isopropyl-1H-indol-5-yl)piperidin-1-yl)-3-morpholinopropan-1-one (128); 6-(2-(4-(2-(2,6-dimethylpyridin-4-yl)-3-isopropyl-1H-indol-5-yl)piperidin-1-yl)-2-oxoethyl)dihydropyrimidine-2,4(1H,3H)-dione (129); 5-(2-(4-(2-(2,6-dimethylpyridin-4-yl)-3-isopropyl-1H-indol-5-yl)piperidin-1-yl)-2-oxoethyl)-1-methylimidazolidine-2,4-dione (130); (4-(2-(2,6-dimethylpyridin-4-yl)-3-isopropyl-1H-indol-5-yl)piperidin-1-yl)(1,3,5-trimethyl-1H-pyrazol-4-yl)methanone (131); (4-(2-(2,6-dimethylpyridin-4-yl)-3-isopropyl-1H-indol-5-yl)piperidin-1-yl)(1-methyl-1H-pyrazol-4-yl)methanone (132); 1-(4-(2-(2,6-dimethylpyridin-4-yl)-3-isopropyl-1H-indol-5-yl) piperidine-1-carbonyl)cyclopropane-1-carboxamide (133); 4-(4-(2-(2,6-dimethylpyridin-4-yl)-3-isopropyl-1H-indol-5-yl)piperidine-1-carbonyl)-6-methylpyridazin-3 (2H)-one (135); 2-(1,3-dimethyl-1H-pyrazol-5-yl)-1-(4-(2-(2,6-dimethylpyridin-4-yl)-3-isopropyl-1H-indol-5-yl)piperidin-1-yl)ethan-1-one (136); 1-(4-(2-(2,6-dimethylpyridin-4-yl)-3-isopropyl-1H-indol-5-yl)piperidin-1-yl)-2-(1-methyl-1H-imidazol-4-yl)ethan-1-one (137); 3-(4-(2-(2,6-dimethylpyridin-4-yl)-3-isopropyl-1H-indol-5-yl)piperidine-1-carbonyl)-1,6-dimethylpyridin-2(1H)-one (138); 2-(3-amino-1H-pyrazol-5-yl)-1-(4-(2-(2,6-dimethylpyridin-4-yl)-3-isopropyl-1H-indol-5-yl)piperidin-1-yl)ethan-1-one (139); 2-(2-aminothiazol-4-yl)-1-(4-(2-(2,6-dimethylpyridin-4-yl)-3-isopropyl-1H-indol-5-yl) piperidin-1-yl)ethan-1-one (140); (1,3-dimethyl-1H-pyrazol-4-yl)(4-(2-(2,6-dimethylpyridin-4-yl)-3-isopropyl-1H-indol-5-yl)piperidin-1-yl)methanone (141); 3-(4-(2-(2,6-dimethylpyridin-4-yl)-3-isopropyl-1H-indol-5-yl)piperidin-1-yl)-3-oxo-N-(thiazol-2-yl)propanamide (142); 1-(4-(2-(2,6-dimethylpyridin-4-yl)-3-isopropyl-1H-indol-5-yl)piperidin-1-yl)-3-(3-methyl-1H-pyrazol-1-yl)propan-1-one (143); 6-(4-(2-(2,6-dimethylpyridin-4-yl)-3-isopropyl-1H-indol-5-yl)piperidine-1-carbonyl)-2,3-dihydroindolizin-5(1H)-one (144); 3-(4-(2-(2,6-dimethylpyridin-4-yl)-3-isopropyl-1H-indol-5-yl)piperidine-1-carbonyl)-4H-quinolizin-4-one (145); 1-(4-(2-(2,6-dimethylpyridin-4-yl)-3-isopropyl-1H-indol-5-yl)piperidin-1-yl)-3-(pyrimidin-2-ylamino) propan-1-one (146); 1-(4-(2-(2,6-dimethylpyridin-4-yl)-3-isopropyl-1H-indol-5-yl) piperidin-1-yl)-2-((1,1-dioxidotetrahydrothiophen-3-yl)(methyl)amino)ethan-1-one (147); 1-(4-(2-(2,6-dimethylpyridin-4-yl)-3-isopropyl-1H-indol-5-yl)piperidin-1-yl)-2-(5-morpholino-2H-tetrazol-2-yl)ethan-1-one (149); 1-(2-(4-(2-(2,6-dimethylpyridin-4-yl)-3-isopropyl-1H-indol-5-yl)piperidin-1-yl)-2-oxoethyl)imidazolidine-2,4-dione (151); 1-(4-(2-(2,6-dimethylpyridin-4-yl)-3-isopropyl-1H-indol-5-yl)piperidin-1-yl)-2-(1,1-dioxidoisothiazolidin-2-yl)ethan-1-one (152); 1-(2-(4-(2-(2,6-dimethylpyridin-4-yl)-3-isopropyl-1H-indol-5-yl)piperidin-1-yl)-2-oxoethyl)pyrrolidin-2-one (154); 1-(4-(2-(2,6-dimethylpyridin-4-yl)-3-isopropyl-1H-indol-5-yl)piperidin-1-yl)-2-(2H-tetrazol-2-yl) ethan-1-one (155); 1-(4-(2-(2,6-dimethylpyridin-4-yl)-3-isopropyl-1H-indol-5-yl) piperidin-1-yl)-2-(3-(trifluoromethyl)-1H-pyrazol-1-yl)ethan-1-one (156); 1-(2-(4-(2-(2,6-dimethylpyridin-4-yl)-3-isopropyl-1H-indol-5-yl)piperidin-1-yl)-2-oxoethyl)pyridin-2(1H)-one (157); 1-(4-(2-(2,6-dimethylpyridin-4-yl)-3-isopropyl-1H-indol-5-yl) piperidin-1-yl)-2-(1H-1,2,3-triazol-1-yl)ethan-1-one (158); 1-(4-(2-(2,6-dimethylpyridin-4-yl)-3-isopropyl-1H-indol-5-yl)piperidin-1-yl)-2-(5-methyl-1H-tetrazol-1-yl)ethan-1-one (159); 3-(2-(4-(2-(2,6-dimethylpyridin-4-yl)-3-isopropyl-1H-indol-5-yl)piperidin-1-yl)-2-oxoethyl)-1-methylimidazolidine-2,4-dione (160); 4-(2-(4-(2-(2,6-dimethylpyridin-4-yl)-3-isopropyl-1H-indol-5-yl)piperidin-1-yl)-2-oxoethyl)morpholin-3-one (161); 2-(3-cyclopropyl-1H-pyrazol-1-yl)-1-(4-(2-(2,6-dimethylpyridin-4-yl)-3-isopropyl-1H-indol-5-yl)piperidin-1-yl)ethan-1-one (162); 1-(4-(2-(2,6-dimethylpyridin-4-yl)-3-isopropyl-1H-indol-5-yl)piperidin-1-yl)-2-(4-methylpiperazin-1-yl)ethan-1-one (163); 3-(2-(4-(2-(2,6-dimethylpyridin-4-yl)-3-isopropyl-1H-indol-5-yl)piperidin-1-yl)-2-oxoethyl) oxazolidin-2-one (164); 1-(4-(2-(2,6-dimethylpyridin-4-yl)-3-isopropyl-1H-indol-5-yl) piperidin-1-yl)-2-(1H-tetrazol-1-yl)ethan-1-one (165); 1-(4-(2-(2,6-dimethylpyridin-4-yl)-3-isopropyl-1H-indol-5-yl)piperidin-1-yl)-2-(1,1-dioxido-1,2-thiazinan-2-yl)ethan-1-one (167); (R)-3-amino-1-(2-(4-(2-(2,6-dimethylpyridin-4-yl)-3-isopropyl-1H-indol-5-yl) piperidin-1-yl)-2-oxoethyl)pyrrolidin-2-one (168); (S)-1-(2-(4-(2-(2,6-dimethylpyridin-4-yl)-3-isopropyl-1H-indol-5-yl)piperidin-1-yl)-2-oxoethyl)-4-hydroxypyrrolidin-2-one (169); 1-(4-(2-(2,6-dimethylpyridin-4-yl)-3-isopropyl-1H-indol-5-yl)piperidin-1-yl)-2-(1H-1,2,4-triazol-1-yl)ethan-1-one (170); 1-(4-(2-(2,6-dimethylpyridin-4-yl)-3-isopropyl-1H-indol-5-yl)piperidin-1-yl)-2-(4-(2-hydroxyethyl)piperazin-1-yl)ethan-1-one (171); (1-(dimethylamino)cyclopropyl)(4-(2-(2,6-dimethylpyridin-4-yl)-3-isopropyl-1H-indol-5-yl)piperidin-1-yl)methanone (172); (1,4-dimethylpiperidin-4-yl)(4-(2-(2,6-dimethylpyridin-4-yl)-3-isopropyl-1H-indol-5-yl)piperidin-1-yl)methanone (176); (4-(2-(2,6-dimethylpyridin-4-yl)-3-isopropyl-1H-indol-5-yl)piperidin-1-yl)(1-isopropyl-4-methylpiperidin-4-yl)methanone (177); (4-(2-(2,6-dimethylpyridin-4-yl)-3-isopropyl-1H-indol-5-yl)piperidin-1-yl)(piperidin-4-yl)methanone (178); (S)-azetidin-2-yl(4-(2-(2,6-dimethylpyridin-4-yl)-3-isopropyl-1H-indol-5-yl)piperidin-1-yl)methanone (180); (4-(2-(2,6-dimethylpyridin-4-yl)-3-isopropyl-1H-indol-5-yl)piperidin-1-yl)(pyrrolidin-3-yl) methanone (181 and 182); (4-(2-(2,6-dimethylpyridin-4-yl)-3-isopropyl-1H-indol-5-yl) piperidin-1-yl)((2S,3R)-3-hydroxypyrrolidin-2-yl)methanone (185); (4-(2-(2,6-dimethylpyridin-4-yl)-3-isopropyl-1H-indol-5-yl)piperidin-1-yl)(pyrrolidin-3-yl) methanone (186); (S)-3-amino-1-(2-(4-(2-(2,6-dimethylpyridin-4-yl)-3-isopropyl-1H-indol-5-yl)piperidin-1-yl)-2-oxoethyl)pyrrolidin-2-one (188); (S)-(4,4-difluoropyrrolidin-2-yl)(4-(2-(2,6-dimethylpyridin-4-yl)-3-isopropyl-1H-indol-5-yl)piperidin-1-yl) methanone (189); (4-(2-(2,6-dimethylpyridin-4-yl)-3-isopropyl-1H-indol-5-yl)piperidin-1-yl)((2S,4R)-4-fluoropyrrolidin-2-yl)methanone (190); (R)-(4-(2-(2,6-dimethylpyridin-4-yl)-3-isopropyl-1H-indol-5-yl)piperidin-1-yl)(2-methylpyrrolidin-2-yl)methanone (192); (R)-1-(4-(2-(2,6-dimethylpyridin-4-yl)-3-isopropyl-1H-indol-5-yl)piperidin-1-yl)-2-(pyrrolidin-2-yl)ethan-1-one (193); (1-aminocyclopropyl)(4-(2-(2,6-dimethylpyridin-4-yl)-3-isopropyl-1H-indol-5-yl)piperidin-1-yl)methanone (195); (4-(2-(2,6-dimethylpyridin-4-yl)-3-isopropyl-1H-indol-5-yl)piperidin-1-yl)((2S,4S)-4-fluoropyrrolidin-2-yl)methanone (196); (4-(2-(2,6-dimethylpyridin-4-yl)-3-isopropyl-1H-indol-5-yl)piperidin-1-yl)(4-methylpiperidin-4-yl)methanone (197); (4-(2-(2,6-dimethylpyridin-4-yl)-3-isopropyl-1H-indol-5-yl)piperidin-1-yl)(tetrahydro-2H-pyran-4-yl)methanone (198); (4-(2-(2,6-dimethylpyridin-4-yl)-3-isopropyl-1H-indol-5-yl) piperidin-1-yl)(tetrahydrofuran-3-yl)methanone (199); (4-(2-(2,6-dimethylpyridin-4-yl)-3-isopropyl-1H-indol-5-yl)piperidin-1-yl)(2-isopropyltetrahydro-2H-pyran-4-yl) methanone (200); (4-(2-(2,6-dimethylpyridin-4-yl)-3-isopropyl-1H-indol-5-yl)piperidin-1-yl)(thiazol-4-yl)methanone (201); (4-(2-(2,6-dimethylpyridin-4-yl)-3-isopropyl-1H-indol-5-yl)piperidin-1-yl)(isoxazol-3-yl)methanone (203); (4-(2-(2,6-dimethylpyridin-4-yl)-3-isopropyl-1H-indol-5-yl)piperidin-1-yl)(3-methyloxetan-3-yl)methanone (207); 2-(4-(2-(2,6-dimethylpyridin-4-yl)-3-isopropyl-1H-indol-5-yl)piperidin-1-yl)-1-(piperidin-1-yl)ethan-1-one (208); (R)-2-(4-(2-(2,6-dimethylpyridin-4-yl)-3-isopropyl-1H-indol-5-yl)piperidin-1-yl)-1-(3-hydroxypiperidin-1-yl)ethan-1-one (209); (S)-2-(4-(2-(2,6-dimethylpyridin-4-yl)-3-isopropyl-1H-indol-5-yl)piperidin-1-yl)-1-(3-hydroxypiperidin-1-yl)ethan-1-one (210); 2-(4-(2-(2,6-dimethylpyridin-4-yl)-3-isopropyl-1H-indol-5-yl) piperidin-1-yl)-N-((1r,4r)-4-hydroxycyclohexyl)acetamide (211); N-cyclopropyl-2-(4-(2-(2,6-dimethylpyridin-4-yl)-3-isopropyl-1H-indol-5-yl)piperidin-1-yl)acetamide (212); N-cyclobutyl-2-(4-(2-(2,6-dimethylpyridin-4-yl)-3-isopropyl-1H-indol-5-yl)piperidin-1-yl) acetamide (213); 1-(3,3-difluoroazetidin-1-yl)-2-(4-(2-(2,6-dimethylpyridin-4-yl)-3-isopropyl-1H-indol-5-yl)piperidin-1-yl)ethan-1-one (215); 1-(3,3-difluoropyrrolidin-1-yl)-2-(4-(2-(2,6-dimethylpyridin-4-yl)-3-isopropyl-1H-indol-5-yl)piperidin-1-yl)ethan-1-one (216); N-(cyclopropylmethyl)-2-(4-(2-(2,6-dimethylpyridin-4-yl)-3-isopropyl-1H-indol-5-yl)piperidin-1-yl)acetamide (223); N-(adamantan-1-yl)-2-(4-(2-(2,6-dimethylpyridin-4-yl)-3-isopropyl-1H-indol-5-yl)piperidin-1-yl)acetamide (224); 2-(4-(2-(2,6-dimethylpyridin-4-yl)-3-isopropyl-1H-indol-5-yl)piperidin-1-yl)-N-((1r,3 s,5R,7S)-3-hydroxyadamantan-1-yl)acetamide (225); 2-(4-(2-(2,6-dimethylpyridin-4-yl)-3-isopropyl-1H-indol-5-yl)piperidin-1-yl)-1-(3-methoxyazetidin-1-yl)ethan-1-one (226); 1-(azetidin-1-yl)-2-(4-(2-(2,6-dimethylpyridin-4-yl)-3-isopropyl-1H-indol-5-yl)piperidin-1-yl)ethan-1-one (227); 2-(4-(2-(2,6-dimethylpyridin-4-yl)-3-isopropyl-1H-indol-5-yl) piperidin-1-yl)-1-(3-hydroxyazetidin-1-yl)ethan-1-one (229); 2-(4-(2-(2,6-dimethylpyridin-4-yl)-3-isopropyl-1H-indol-5-yl)piperidin-1-yl)-1-(4-hydroxypiperidin-1-yl)ethan-1-one (230); 2-(4-(2-(2,6-dimethylpyridin-4-yl)-3-isopropyl-1H-indol-5-yl) piperidin-1-yl)-1-morpholinoethan-1-one (232); 2-(4-(2-(2,6-dimethylpyridin-4-yl)-3-isopropyl-1H-indol-5-yl)piperidin-1-yl)-N-(3-methyloxetan-3-yl)acetamide (233); 2-(4-(2-(2,6-dimethylpyridin-4-yl)-3-isopropyl-1H-indol-5-yl)piperidin-1-yl)-1-(piperidin-1-yl)ethan-1-one (241); 2-(4-(2-(2,6-dimethylpyridin-4-yl)-3-isopropyl-1H-indol-5-yl) piperidin-1-yl)-1-(pyrrolidin-1-yl)ethan-1-one (242); 2-(4-(2-(2,6-dimethylpyridin-4-yl)-3-isopropyl-1H-indol-5-yl)piperidin-1-yl)-N-(1-methylcyclobutyl)acetamide (243); N-cyclopropyl-2-(4-(2-(2,6-dimethylpyridin-4-yl)-3-isopropyl-1H-indol-5-yl)piperidin-1-yl)-N-methylacetamide (248); 1-(3,3-dimethylpiperidin-1-yl)-2-(4-(2-(2,6-dimethylpyridin-4-yl)-3-isopropyl-1H-indol-5-yl)piperidin-1-yl)ethan-1-one (249); 2-(4-(2-(2,6-dimethylpyridin-4-yl)-3-isopropyl-1H-indol-5-yl)piperidin-1-yl)-N-(1-methylcyclopropyl)acetamide (251); 2-(4-(2-(2,6-dimethylpyridin-4-yl)-3-isopropyl-1H-indol-5-yl)piperidin-1-yl)-N-((1-methylcyclopropyl)methyl)acetamide (255); 2-(4-(2-(2,6-dimethylpyridin-4-yl)-3-isopropyl-1H-indol-5-yl)piperidin-1-yl)-1-(2-oxa-6-azaspiro[3.3]heptan-6-yl)ethan-1-one (256); 1-(4,4-difluoropiperidin-1-yl)-2-(4-(2-(2,6-dimethylpyridin-4-yl)-3-isopropyl-1H-indol-5-yl)piperidin-1-yl)ethan-1-one (257); 2-(4-(2-(2,6-dimethylpyridin-4-yl)-3-isopropyl-1H-indol-5-yl)piperidin-1-yl)-1-(3-fluoropiperidin-1-yl)ethan-1-one (258); 2-(4-(2-(2,6-dimethylpyridin-4-yl)-3-isopropyl-1H-indol-5-yl)piperidin-1-yl)-1-(2-methylpyrrolidin-1-yl)ethan-1-one (259); 2-(4-(2-(2,6-dimethylpyridin-4-yl)-3-isopropyl-1H-indol-5-yl)piperidin-1-yl)-1-(2,5-dimethylpyrrolidin-1-yl)ethan-1-one (261); (S)-2-(4-(2-(2,6-dimethylpyridin-4-yl)-3-isopropyl-1H-indol-5-yl)piperidin-1-yl)-1-(2-(methoxymethyl)pyrrolidin-1-yl)ethan-1-one (263); 2-(4-(2-(2,6-dimethylpyridin-4-yl)-3-isopropyl-1H-indol-5-yl)piperidin-1-yl)-N-(2-methyl-2-morpholinopropyl)acetamide (264); 2-(4-(2-(2,6-dimethylpyridin-4-yl)-3-isopropyl-1H-indol-5-yl)piperidin-1-yl)-1-(4-(2-methoxyethyl)piperazin-1-yl)ethan-1-one (265); 2-(4-(2-(2,6-dimethylpyridin-4-yl)-3-isopropyl-1H-indol-5-yl)piperidin-1-yl)-N-((tetrahydrofuran-2-yl)methyl)acetamide (266); 2-(4-(2-(2,6-dimethylpyridin-4-yl)-3-isopropyl-1H-indol-5-yl)piperidin-1-yl)-N-(4-methyltetrahydro-2H-pyran-4-yl)acetamide (267); 2-(4-(2-(2,6-dimethylpyridin-4-yl)-3-isopropyl-1H-indol-5-yl)piperidin-1-yl)-1-(4-methylpiperidin-1-yl)ethan-1-one (269); 2-(4-(2-(2,6-dimethylpyridin-4-yl)-3-isopropyl-1H-indol-5-yl)piperidin-1-yl)-1-(2-methylpiperidin-1-yl)ethan-1-one (270); 2-(4-(2-(2,6-dimethylpyridin-4-yl)-3-isopropyl-1H-indol-5-yl)piperidin-1-yl)-1-(3-methylpiperidin-1-yl)ethan-1-one (271); 4-(2-(4-(2-(2,6-dimethylpyridin-4-yl)-3-isopropyl-1H-indol-5-yl) piperidin-1-yl)acetyl)piperazin-2-one (272); (S)-2-(4-(2-(2,6-dimethylpyridin-4-yl)-3-isopropyl-1H-indol-5-yl)piperidin-1-yl)-1-(3-hydroxypyrrolidin-1-yl)ethan-1-one (273); (S)-2-(4-(2-(2,6-dimethylpyridin-4-yl)-3-isopropyl-1H-indol-5-yl)piperidin-1-yl)-1-(2-(hydroxymethyl)pyrrolidin-1-yl)ethan-1-one (274); (R)-2-(4-(2-(2,6-dimethylpyridin-4-yl)-3-isopropyl-1H-indol-5-yl)piperidin-1-yl)-1-(3-hydroxypyrrolidin-1-yl)ethan-1-one (275); 2-(4-(2-(2,6-dimethylpyridin-4-yl)-3-isopropyl-1H-indol-5-yl)piperidin-1-yl)-1-(3-hydroxypiperidin-1-yl)ethan-1-one (277); N-cyclohexyl-2-(4-(2-(2,6-dimethylpyridin-4-yl)-3-isopropyl-1H-indol-5-yl)piperidin-1-yl)-N-methylacetamide (278); 2-(4-(2-(2,6-dimethylpyridin-4-yl)-3-isopropyl-1H-indol-5-yl)piperidin-1-yl)-N-(tetrahydro-2H-pyran-3-yl)acetamide (279); 2-(4-(2-(2,6-dimethylpyridin-4-yl)-3-isopropyl-1H-indol-5-yl)piperidin-1-yl)-N-(tetrahydro-2H-pyran-4-yl)acetamide (280); 2-(4-(2-(2,6-dimethylpyridin-4-yl)-3-isopropyl-1H-indol-5-yl)piperidin-1-yl)-1-(1,1-dioxidothiomorpholino)ethan-1-one (281); 2-(4-(2-(2,6-dimethylpyridin-4-yl)-3-isopropyl-1H-indol-5-yl)piperidin-1-yl)-N-(tetrahydrofuran-3-yl)acetamide (282); 2-(4-(2-(2,6-dimethylpyridin-4-yl)-3-isopropyl-1H-indol-5-yl)piperidin-1-yl)-1-(4-fluoropiperidin-1-yl)ethan-1-one (283); 1-(3-oxa-8-azabicyclo[3.2.1]octan-8-yl)-2-(4-(2-(2,6-dimethylpyridin-4-yl)-3-isopropyl-1H-indol-5-yl)piperidin-1-yl)ethan-1-one (284); 1-(3,3-difluoropiperidin-1-yl)-2-(4-(2-(2,6-dimethylpyridin-4-yl)-3-isopropyl-1H-indol-5-yl)piperidin-1-yl)ethan-1-one (285); 2-(4-(2-(2,6-dimethylpyridin-4-yl)-3-isopropyl-1H-indol-5-yl)piperidin-1-yl)-1-(2-oxa-7-azaspiro[3.5]nonan-7-yl)ethan-1-one (286); 2-(4-(2-(2,6-dimethylpyridin-4-yl)-3-isopropyl-1H-indol-5-yl)piperidin-1-yl)-N-methyl-N-(tetrahydro-2H-pyran-4-yl)acetamide (287); 2-(4-(2-(2,6-dimethylpyridin-4-yl)-3-isopropyl-1H-indol-5-yl)piperidin-1-yl)-N-(3-hydroxypropyl)-N-methylacetamide (288); 2-(4-(2-(2,6-dimethylpyridin-4-yl)-3-isopropyl-1H-indol-5-yl)piperidin-1-yl)-N-methyl-N-(tetrahydrofuran-3-yl)acetamide (289); 2-(4-(2-(2,6-dimethylpyridin-4-yl)-3-isopropyl-1H-indol-5-yl)piperidin-1-yl)-1-((2R,4R)-2-(hydroxymethyl)-4-methylpyrrolidin-1-yl) ethan-1-one (290); 2-(4-(2-(2,6-dimethylpyridin-4-yl)-3-isopropyl-1H-indol-5-yl) piperidin-1-yl)-1-((2S,4S)-2-(hydroxymethyl)-4-(trifluoromethyl)pyrrolidin-1-yl)ethan-1-one (291); 2-(4-(2-(2,6-dimethylpyridin-4-yl)-3-isopropyl-1H-indol-5-yl)piperidin-1-yl)-1-((2R,4R)-2-(hydroxymethyl)-4-methoxypyrrolidin-1-yl)ethan-1-one (292); N-benzyl-2-(4-(2-(2,6-dimethylpyridin-4-yl)-3-isopropyl-1H-indol-5-yl)piperidin-1-yl)-N-(2-hydroxyethyl)acetamide (293); 2-(4-(2-(2,6-dimethylpyridin-4-yl)-3-isopropyl-1H-indol-5-yl)piperidin-1-yl)-N-(2-hydroxy-2-phenylethyl)-N-methylacetamide (296); 2-(4-(2-(2,6-dimethylpyridin-4-yl)-3-isopropyl-1H-indol-5-yl)piperidin-1-yl)-N-(4-fluorobenzyl)-N-(2-hydroxyethyl)acetamide (300); 2-(4-(2-(2,6-dimethylpyridin-4-yl)-3-isopropyl-1H-indol-5-yl)piperidin-1-yl)-1-((2R,4R)-2-(hydroxymethyl)-4-(trifluoromethyl)pyrrolidin-1-yl)ethan-1-one (301); (R)-2-(4-(2-(2,6-dimethylpyridin-4-yl)-3-isopropyl-1H-indol-5-yl)piperidin-1-yl)-1-(2-(hydroxymethyl)pyrrolidin-1-yl) ethan-1-one (302); 2-(4-(2-(2,6-dimethylpyridin-4-yl)-3-isopropyl-1H-indol-5-yl) piperidin-1-yl)-N-(2-(1-hydroxycyclopentyl)ethyl)-N-methylacetamide (303); (R)-2-(4-(2-(2,6-dimethylpyridin-4-yl)-3-isopropyl-1H-indol-5-yl)piperidin-1-yl)-1-(3-(hydroxymethyl)morpholino)ethan-1-one (304); (S)-1-(4,4-difluoro-2-(hydroxymethyl) pyrrolidin-1-yl)-2-(4-(2-(2,6-dimethylpyridin-4-yl)-3-isopropyl-1H-indol-5-yl)piperidin-1-yl)ethan-1-one (306); (S)-2-(4-(2-(2,6-dimethylpyridin-4-yl)-3-isopropyl-1H-indol-5-yl)piperidin-1-yl)-N-methyl-N-(tetrahydrofuran-3-yl)acetamide (307); 5-(1-benzylpiperidin-4-yl)-2-(2,6-dimethylpyridin-4-yl)-3-isopropyl-1H-indole (318); (3-((4-(2-(2,6-dimethylpyridin-4-yl)-3-isopropyl-1H-indol-5-yl)piperidin-1-yl)methyl)oxetan-3-yl)methanol (319); 4-benzyl-2-((4-(2-(2,6-dimethylpyridin-4-yl)-3-isopropyl-1H-indol-5-yl)piperidin-1-yl)methyl)morpholine (320); 5-(1-cyclopentylpiperidin-4-yl)-2-(2,6-dimethylpyridin-4-yl)-3-isopropyl-1H-indole (326); 5-(1-(cyclohexylmethyl)piperidin-4-yl)-2-(2,6-dimethylpyridin-4-yl)-3-isopropyl-1H-indole (328); 2-(2,6-dimethylpyridin-4-yl)-3-isopropyl-5-(1-(oxetan-3-ylmethyl)piperidin-4-yl)-1H-indole (333); 2-(cyclobutylamino)-1-(4-(2-(2,6-dimethylpyridin-4-yl)-3-isopropyl-1H-indol-5-yl) piperidin-1-yl)ethan-1-one (334); 2-((cyclopropylmethyl)amino)-1-(4-(2-(2,6-dimethylpyridin-4-yl)-3-isopropyl-1H-indol-5-yl)piperidin-1-yl)ethan-1-one (339); 2-(3,3-difluoroazetidin-1-yl)-1-(4-(2-(2,6-dimethylpyridin-4-yl)-3-isopropyl-1H-indol-5-yl)piperidin-1-yl)ethan-1-one (340); 2-(3,3-difluoropyrrolidin-1-yl)-1-(4-(2-(2,6-dimethylpyridin-4-yl)-3-isopropyl-1H-indol-5-yl)piperidin-1-yl)ethan-1-one (341); 2-(adamantan-1-ylamino)-1-(4-(2-(2,6-dimethylpyridin-4-yl)-3-isopropyl-1H-indol-5-yl) piperidin-1-yl)ethan-1-one (342); 1-(4-(2-(2,6-dimethylpyridin-4-yl)-3-isopropyl-1H-indol-5-yl)piperidin-1-yl)-2-((3-hydroxyadamantan-1-yl)amino)ethan-1-one (343); 1-(4-(2-(2,6-dimethylpyridin-4-yl)-3-isopropyl-1H-indol-5-yl)piperidin-1-yl)-2-morpholinoethan-1-one (350); 1-(4-(2-(2,6-dimethylpyridin-4-yl)-3-isopropyl-1H-indol-5-yl)piperidin-1-yl)-2-(piperidin-1-yl)ethan-1-one (351); 1-(4-(2-(2,6-dimethylpyridin-4-yl)-3-isopropyl-1H-indol-5-yl)piperidin-1-yl)-2-(pyrrolidin-1-yl)ethan-1-one (352); 1-(4-(2-(2,6-dimethylpyridin-4-yl)-3-isopropyl-1H-indol-5-yl)piperidin-1-yl)-2-((1-methylcyclobutyl)amino)ethan-1-one (353); 2-(cyclopropyl(methyl)amino)-1-(4-(2-(2,6-dimethylpyridin-4-yl)-3-isopropyl-1H-indol-5-yl)piperidin-1-yl)ethan-1-one (357); 2-(3,3-dimethylpiperidin-1-yl)-1-(4-(2-(2,6-dimethylpyridin-4-yl)-3-isopropyl-1H-indol-5-yl)piperidin-1-yl)ethan-1-one (358); 1-(4-(2-(2,6-dimethylpyridin-4-yl)-3-isopropyl-1H-indol-5-yl)piperidin-1-yl)-2-((1-methylcyclopropyl)amino)ethan-1-one (360); 1-(4-(2-(2,6-dimethylpyridin-4-yl)-3-isopropyl-1H-indol-5-yl)piperidin-1-yl)-2-((1-methylcyclobutyl)amino)ethan-1-one (361); 2-(4,4-difluoropiperidin-1-yl)-1-(4-(2-(2,6-dimethylpyridin-4-yl)-3-isopropyl-1H-indol-5-yl)piperidin-1-yl)ethan-1-one (362); 1-(4-(2-(2,6-dimethylpyridin-4-yl)-3-isopropyl-1H-indol-5-yl)piperidin-1-yl)-2-(3-fluoropiperidin-1-yl)ethan-1-one (363); 1-(4-(2-(2,6-dimethylpyridin-4-yl)-3-isopropyl-1H-indol-5-yl)piperidin-1-yl)-2-(2-oxa-6-azaspiro[3.3]heptan-6-yl)ethan-1-one (364); 1-(4-(2-(2,6-dimethylpyridin-4-yl)-3-isopropyl-1H-indol-5-yl)piperidin-1-yl)-2-(((1-methylcyclopropyl)methyl)amino)ethan-1-one (365); 1-(4-(2-(2,6-dimethylpyridin-4-yl)-3-isopropyl-1H-indol-5-yl)piperidin-1-yl)-2-(2-methylpyrrolidin-1-yl)ethan-1-one (366); 1-(4-(2-(2,6-dimethylpyridin-4-yl)-3-isopropyl-1H-indol-5-yl)piperidin-1-yl)-2-(2,5-dimethylpyrrolidin-1-yl)ethan-1-one (368); (S)-1-(4-(2-(2,6-dimethylpyridin-4-yl)-3-isopropyl-1H-indol-5-yl)piperidin-1-yl)-2-(2-(methoxymethyl)pyrrolidin-1-yl)ethan-1-one (370); 1-(4-(2-(2,6-dimethylpyridin-4-yl)-3-isopropyl-1H-indol-5-yl)piperidin-1-yl)-2-((2-methyl-2-morpholinopropyl)amino)ethan-1-one (371); 1-(4-(2-(2,6-dimethylpyridin-4-yl)-3-isopropyl-1H-indol-5-yl)piperidin-1-yl)-2-(4-(2-methoxyethyl) piperazin-1-yl)ethan-1-one (372); 1-(4-(2-(2,6-dimethylpyridin-4-yl)-3-isopropyl-1H-indol-5-yl)piperidin-1-yl)-2-(((tetrahydrofuran-2-yl)methyl)amino)ethan-1-one (373); 1-(4-(2-(2,6-dimethylpyridin-4-yl)-3-isopropyl-1H-indol-5-yl)piperidin-1-yl)-2-((4-methyltetrahydro-2H-pyran-4-yl)amino)ethan-1-one (374); 1-(4-(2-(2,6-dimethylpyridin-4-yl)-3-isopropyl-1H-indol-5-yl)piperidin-1-yl)-2-(4-methylpiperidin-1-yl)ethan-1-one (376); 1-(4-(2-(2,6-dimethylpyridin-4-yl)-3-isopropyl-1H-indol-5-yl)piperidin-1-yl)-2-(2-methylpiperidin-1-yl)ethan-1-one (377); 1-(4-(2-(2,6-dimethylpyridin-4-yl)-3-isopropyl-1H-indol-5-yl)piperidin-1-yl)-2-(3-methylpiperidin-1-yl)ethan-1-one (378); 4-(2-(4-(2-(2,6-dimethylpyridin-4-yl)-3-isopropyl-1H-indol-5-yl)piperidin-1-yl)-2-oxoethyl) piperazin-2-one (379); (S)-1-(4-(2-(2,6-dimethylpyridin-4-yl)-3-isopropyl-1H-indol-5-yl)piperidin-1-yl)-2-(3-hydroxypyrrolidin-1-yl)ethan-1-one (380); (S)-1-(4-(2-(2,6-dimethylpyridin-4-yl)-3-isopropyl-1H-indol-5-yl)piperidin-1-yl)-2-(2-(hydroxymethyl) pyrrolidin-1-yl)ethan-1-one (381); 1-(4-(2-(2,6-dimethylpyridin-4-yl)-3-isopropyl-1H-indol-5-yl)piperidin-1-yl)-2-(3-hydroxypiperidin-1-yl)ethan-1-one (383); 2-(cyclohexyl (methyl)amino)-1-(4-(2-(2,6-dimethylpyridin-4-yl)-3-isopropyl-1H-indol-5-yl)piperidin-1-yl)ethan-1-one (384); 1-(4-(2-(2,6-dimethylpyridin-4-yl)-3-isopropyl-1H-indol-5-yl) piperidin-1-yl)-2-((tetrahydro-2H-pyran-3-yl)amino)ethan-1-one (385); 1-(4-(2-(2,6-dimethylpyridin-4-yl)-3-isopropyl-1H-indol-5-yl)piperidin-1-yl)-2-((tetrahydro-2H-pyran-4-yl)amino)ethan-1-one (386); 1-(4-(2-(2,6-dimethylpyridin-4-yl)-3-isopropyl-1H-indol-5-yl)piperidin-1-yl)-2-((tetrahydrofuran-3-yl)amino)ethan-1-one (387); 1-(4-(2-(2,6-dimethylpyridin-4-yl)-3-isopropyl-1H-indol-5-yl)piperidin-1-yl)-2-(4-fluoropiperidin-1-yl)ethan-1-one (388); 2-(8-oxa-3-azabicyclo[3.2.1]octan-3-yl)-1-(4-(2-(2,6-dimethylpyridin-4-yl)-3-isopropyl-1H-indol-5-yl)piperidin-1-yl)ethan-1-one (389); 2-(3,3-difluoropiperidin-1-yl)-1-(4-(2-(2,6-dimethylpyridin-4-yl)-3-isopropyl-1H-indol-5-yl)piperidin-1-yl)ethan-1-one (390); (R)-1-(4-(2-(2,6-dimethylpyridin-4-yl)-3-isopropyl-1H-indol-5-yl)piperidin-1-yl)-2-(3-hydroxypyrrolidin-1-yl)ethan-1-one (391); 1-(4-(2-(2,6-dimethylpyridin-4-yl)-3-isopropyl-1H-indol-5-yl)piperidin-1-yl)-2-((2S,4S)-2-(hydroxymethyl)-4-(trifluoromethyl)pyrrolidin-1-yl)ethan-1-one (394); 1-(4-(2-(2,6-dimethylpyridin-4-yl)-3-isopropyl-1H-indol-5-yl)piperidin-1-yl)-2-((2R,4R)-2-(hydroxymethyl)-4-methoxypyrrolidin-1-yl)ethan-1-one (395); 2-(benzyl(2-hydroxyethyl)amino)-1-(4-(2-(2,6-dimethylpyridin-4-yl)-3-isopropyl-1H-indol-5-yl) piperidin-1-yl)ethan-1-one (396); 1-(4-(2-(2,6-dimethylpyridin-4-yl)-3-isopropyl-1H-indol-5-yl)piperidin-1-yl)-2-((2-hydroxy-2-phenylethyl)(methyl)amino)ethan-1-one (399); (R)-1-(4-(2-(2,6-dimethylpyridin-4-yl)-3-isopropyl-1H-indol-5-yl)piperidin-1-yl)-2-(3-(hydroxymethyl)morpholino)ethan-1-one (400); (R)-1-(4-(2-(2,6-dimethylpyridin-4-yl)-3-isopropyl-1H-indol-5-yl)piperidin-1-yl)-2-(methyl(tetrahydrofuran-3-yl)amino) ethan-1-one (402); (S)-2-(4,4-difluoro-2-(hydroxymethyl)pyrrolidin-1-yl)-1-(4-(2-(2,6-dimethylpyridin-4-yl)-3-isopropyl-1H-indol-5-yl)piperidin-1-yl)ethan-1-one (403); 1-(4-(2-(2,6-dimethylpyridin-4-yl)-3-isopropyl-1H-indol-5-yl)piperidin-1-yl)-2-((2R)-2-(hydroxymethyl)-4-(trifluoromethyl)pyrrolidin-1-yl)ethan-1-one (404); (S)-1-(4-(2-(2,6-dimethylpyridin-4-yl)-3-isopropyl-1H-indol-5-yl)piperidin-1-yl)-2-(3-(hydroxymethyl) morpholino)ethan-1-one (405); 1-(4-(2-(2,6-dimethylpyridin-4-yl)-3-isopropyl-1H-indol-5-yl)piperidin-1-yl)-2-((4-fluorobenzyl)(2-hydroxyethyl)amino)ethan-1-one (407); 1-(4-(2-(2,6-dimethylpyridin-4-yl)-3-isopropyl-1H-indol-5-yl)piperidin-1-yl)-2-((2-(1-hydroxycyclopentyl)ethyl)(methyl)amino)ethan-1-one (408); 1-(4-(2-(2,6-dimethylpyridin-4-yl)-3-isopropyl-1H-indol-5-yl)piperidin-1-yl)-2-((2S,4S)-4-fluoro-2-(hydroxymethyl)pyrrolidin-1-yl)ethan-1-one (409); 1-(4-(2-(2,6-dimethylpyridin-4-yl)-3-isopropyl-1H-indol-5-yl)piperidin-1-yl)-2-((2R,4R)-2-(hydroxymethyl)-4-methylpyrrolidin-1-yl)ethan-1-one (410); (R)-1-(4-(2-(2,6-dimethylpyridin-4-yl)-3-isopropyl-1H-indol-5-yl)piperidin-1-yl)-2-(2-(hydroxymethyl)pyrrolidin-1-yl)ethan-1-one (412); 1-(4-(2-(2,6-dimethylpyridin-4-yl)-3-isopropyl-1H-indol-5-yl)piperidin-1-yl)-2-(methyl(tetrahydrofuran-3-yl)amino)ethan-1-one (413); 1-(4-(2-(2,6-dimethylpyridin-4-yl)-3-isopropyl-1H-indol-5-yl)piperidin-1-yl)-2-(methyl(oxetan-3-yl)amino)ethan-1-one (416); 1-(4-(2-(2,6-dimethylpyridin-4-yl)-3-isopropyl-1H-indol-5-yl)piperidin-1-yl)-2-(methyl((5-methylisoxazol-3-yl)methyl)amino)ethan-1-one (417); 1-(4-(2-(2,6-dimethylpyridin-4-yl)-3-isopropyl-1H-indol-5-yl)piperidin-1-yl)-2-(((2-methoxypyrimidin-5-yl)methyl)(methyl)amino)ethan-1-one (418); 1-(4-(2-(2,6-dimethylpyridin-4-yl)-3-isopropyl-1H-indol-5-yl)piperidin-1-yl)-2-(methyl((1-methyl-1H-1,2,4-triazol-3-yl)methyl)amino)ethan-1-one (419); 5-(1-((1H-imidazol-4-yl)methyl) piperidin-4-yl)-2-(2,6-dimethylpyridin-4-yl)-3-isopropyl-1H-indole (425); 2-(2,6-dimethylpyridin-4-yl)-3-isopropyl-5-(1-((2-methyl-1H-imidazol-4-yl)methyl)piperidin-4-yl)-1H-indole (426); 2-(2,6-dimethylpyridin-4-yl)-3-isopropyl-5-(1′-isopropyl-[1,4′-bipiperidin]-4-yl)-1H-indole (427); 2-(2,6-dimethylpyridin-4-yl)-3-isopropyl-5-(1-((2-methoxypyrimidin-5-yl)methyl)piperidin-4-yl)-1H-indole (430); 2-(2,6-dimethylpyridin-4-yl)-3-isopropyl-5-(1-(pyridin-2-ylmethyl)piperidin-4-yl)-1H-indole (431); 3-((4-(2-(2,6-dimethylpyridin-4-yl)-3-isopropyl-1H-indol-5-yl)piperidin-1-yl)methyl)isoxazole (432); 2-(2,6-dimethylpyridin-4-yl)-3-isopropyl-5-(1-(pyridin-3-ylmethyl)piperidin-4-yl)-1H-indole (433); 2-(2,6-dimethylpyridin-4-yl)-3-isopropyl-5-(1-(pyrimidin-5-ylmethyl) piperidin-4-yl)-1H-indole (434); 2-(2,6-dimethylpyridin-4-yl)-3-isopropyl-5-(1-(pyridin-4-ylmethyl)piperidin-4-yl)-1H-indole (435); 2-(2,6-dimethylpyridin-4-yl)-3-isopropyl-5-(1-((6-methylpyridin-3-yl)methyl)piperidin-4-yl)-1H-indole (437); 5-(1-((1H-pyrazol-4-yl)methyl)piperidin-4-yl)-2-(2,6-dimethylpyridin-4-yl)-3-isopropyl-1H-indole (438); 2-(2,6-dimethylpyridin-4-yl)-3-isopropyl-5-(1-((3-methyl-1H-pyrazol-4-yl)methyl) piperidin-4-yl)-1H-indole (439); 2-(2,6-dimethylpyridin-4-yl)-3-isopropyl-5-(1-((1-methyl-1H-pyrazol-4-yl)methyl)piperidin-4-yl)-1H-indole (440); 5-(1-((1H-pyrazol-5-yl)methyl)piperidin-4-yl)-2-(2,6-dimethylpyridin-4-yl)-3-isopropyl-1H-indole (441); 2-(2,6-dimethylpyridin-4-yl)-3-isopropyl-5-(1-((1-methyl-1H-1,2,3-triazol-4-yl)methyl) piperidin-4-yl)-1H-indole (442); 3-((4-(2-(2,6-dimethylpyridin-4-yl)-3-isopropyl-1H-indol-5-yl)piperidin-1-yl)methyl)-5-methylisoxazole (443); 5-((4-(2-(2,6-dimethylpyridin-4-yl)-3-isopropyl-1H-indol-5-yl)piperidin-1-yl)methyl)thiazole (444); 2-(2,6-dimethylpyridin-4-yl)-3-isopropyl-5-(1-((1-methyl-1H-pyrazol-3-yl)methyl) piperidin-4-yl)-1H-indole (445); 5-(1-((1H-1,2,3-triazol-4-yl)methyl)piperidin-4-yl)-2-(2,6-dimethylpyridin-4-yl)-3-isopropyl-1H-indole (446); 5-(1-((4,6-dimethoxypyrimidin-2-yl)methyl)piperidin-4-yl)-2-(2,6-dimethylpyridin-4-yl)-3-isopropyl-1H-indole (447); 2-cyclopropyl-5-((4-(2-(2,6-dimethylpyridin-4-yl)-3-isopropyl-1H-indol-5-yl)piperidin-1-yl)methyl)-1,3,4-oxadiazole (448); 2-((4-(2-(2,6-dimethylpyridin-4-yl)-3-isopropyl-1H-indol-5-yl)piperidin-1-yl)methyl)oxazole (449); 2-(2,6-dimethylpyridin-4-yl)-3-isopropyl-5-(1-(tetrahydro-2H-pyran-4-yl)piperidin-4-yl)-1H-indole (450); 2-(2,6-dimethylpyridin-4-yl)-3-isopropyl-5-(1-((1-methyl-1H-1,2,4-triazol-3-yl)methyl) piperidin-4-yl)-1H-indole (451); 2-(2,6-dimethylpyridin-4-yl)-3-isopropyl-5-(1-(oxetan-3-yl)piperidin-4-yl)-1H-indole (452); 2-(2,6-dimethylpyridin-4-yl)-5-(1-(2,2-dimethyltetrahydro-2H-pyran-4-yl)piperidin-4-yl)-3-isopropyl-1H-indole (453); 2-(2,6-dimethylpyridin-4-yl)-5-(1-(2,6-dimethyltetrahydro-2H-pyran-4-yl)piperidin-4-yl)-3-isopropyl-1H-indole (454); 2-(2,6-dimethylpyridin-4-yl)-5-(1-(2,6-dimethyltetrahydro-2H-pyran-4-yl)piperidin-4-yl)-3-isopropyl-1H-indole (455); 2-(2,6-dimethylpyridin-4-yl)-3-isopropyl-5-(1-(5-methyl-4-oxaspiro[2.5]octan-7-yl)piperidin-4-yl)-1H-indole (456); 2-(2,6-dimethylpyridin-4-yl)-3-isopropyl-5-(1-(tetrahydro-2H-pyran-3-yl) piperidin-4-yl)-1H-indole (457); 2-(2,6-dimethylpyridin-4-yl)-3-isopropyl-5-(1-(octahydrocyclopenta[b]pyran-4-yl)piperidin-4-yl)-1H-indole (458); 4-(4-(2-(2,6-dimethylpyridin-4-yl)-3-isopropyl-1H-indol-5-yl)piperidin-1-yl)tetrahydro-2H-thiopyran 1,1-dioxide (459); 2-(2,6-dimethylpyridin-4-yl)-3-isopropyl-5-(1-(pyrimidin-2-ylmethyl) piperidin-4-yl)-1H-indole (460); 2-(2,6-dimethylpyridin-4-yl)-3-isopropyl-5-(1-((1-methyl-1H-pyrazol-5-yl)methyl)piperidin-4-yl)-1H-indole (461); 5-(1-((2H-tetrazol-5-yl) methyl)piperidin-4-yl)-2-(2,6-dimethylpyridin-4-yl)-3-isopropyl-1H-indole (462); 3-((4-(2-(2,6-dimethylpyridin-4-yl)-3-isopropyl-1H-indol-5-yl)piperidin-1-yl)methyl)-1,2,4-oxadiazole (463); 2-(2,6-dimethylpyridin-4-yl)-3-isopropyl-5-(1-((4-methyl-4H-1,2,4-triazol-3-yl)methyl)piperidin-4-yl)-1H-indole (464); 2-(2,6-dimethylpyridin-4-yl)-3-isopropyl-5-(1-((1-isopropylpyrrolidin-3-yl)methyl)piperidin-4-yl)-1H-indole (465); 2-(2,6-dimethylpyridin-4-yl)-3-isopropyl-5-(1-(pyrrolidin-3-ylmethyl)piperidin-4-yl)-1H-indole (466); 5-(1-(cyclobutylmethyl)piperidin-4-yl)-2-(2,6-dimethylpyridin-4-yl)-3-isopropyl-1H-indole (467); 5-(1-(cyclopentylmethyl)piperidin-4-yl)-2-(2,6-dimethylpyridin-4-yl)-3-isopropyl-1H-indole (468); 2-(2,6-dimethylpyridin-4-yl)-3-isopropyl-5-(1-((tetrahydrofuran-3-yl)methyl)piperidin-4-yl)-1H-indole (469); 5-(1-(cyclopropylmethyl)piperidin-4-yl)-2-(2,6-dimethylpyridin-4-yl)-3-isopropyl-1H-indole (474); 2-(2,6-dimethylpyridin-4-yl)-3-isopropyl-5-(1-((3-methyloxetan-3-yl)methyl) piperidin-4-yl)-1H-indole (475); 2-(2-cyclopropylpyridin-4-yl)-3-isopropyl-5-(1-((2-methyl-1H-imidazol-4-yl)methyl) piperidin-4-yl)-1H-indole (484); 2-(4-(3-(2,2-difluoroethyl)-2-(2,6-dimethylpyridin-4-yl)-1H-indol-5-yl)piperidin-1-yl)-N,N-dimethylpropanamide (493); (4-(2-(2,6-dimethylpyridin-4-yl)-3-isopropyl-1H-indol-5-yl)piperidin-1-yl)(1-isopropylpiperidin-4-yl)methanone (497); 4-(4-(2-(2-fluoro-6-methylpyridin-4-yl)-3-isopropyl-1H-indol-5-yl)piperidine-1-carbonyl)-1-methylpyrrolidin-2-one (502); 4-(4-(2-(2-cyclopropyl-6-methylpyridin-4-yl)-3-isopropyl-1H-indol-5-yl)piperidine-1-carbonyl)-1-methylpyrrolidin-2-one (507); 4-(4-(2-(2-cyclopropyl-5-fluoropyridin-4-yl)-3-isopropyl-1H-indol-5-yl)piperidine-1-carbonyl)-1-methylpyrrolidin-2-one (517); 3-isopropyl-2-(2-methoxypyridin-4-yl)-5-(1-((2-methyl-1H-imidazol-4-yl)methyl)piperidin-4-yl)-1H-indole (520); 2-(2-fluoropyridin-4-yl)-3-isopropyl-5-(1′-methyl-[1,4′-bipiperidin]-4-yl)-1H-indole (523); 3-isopropyl-5-(1′-methyl-[1,4′-bipiperidin]-4-yl)-2-(pyridin-4-yl)-1H-indole (525); 4-(4-(2-(2,6-dimethylpyridin-4-yl)-3-ethyl-1H-indol-5-yl)piperidine-1-carbonyl)-1-methylpyrrolidin-2-one (530); 4-(4-(3-(2,2-difluoroethyl)-2-(2,6-dimethylpyridin-4-yl)-1H-indol-5-yl)piperidine-1-carbonyl)-1-methylpyrrolidin-2-one (534); 5-(1-((1H-imidazol-4-yl) methyl)piperidin-4-yl)-3-(2,2-difluoroethyl)-2-(2,6-dimethylpyridin-4-yl)-1H-indole (537); 3-(2,2-difluoroethyl)-2-(2,6-dimethylpyridin-4-yl)-5-(1-((2-methyl-1H-imidazol-4-yl)methyl)piperidin-4-yl)-1H-indole (538); 3-(2,2-difluoroethyl)-2-(2,6-dimethylpyridin-4-yl)-5-(1′-isopropyl-[1,4′-bipiperidin]-4-yl)-1H-indole (540); 3-isopropyl-2-(2-methylpyridin-4-yl)-5-(1-(phenylsulfonyl)piperidin-4-yl)-1H-indole (547); 5-(1-((4-fluorophenyl)sulfonyl)piperidin-4-yl)-3-isopropyl-2-(2-methylpyridin-4-yl)-1H-indole (551); N-(4-((4-(3-isopropyl-2-(2-methylpyridin-4-yl)-1H-indol-5-yl)piperidin-1-yl)sulfonyl)phenyl)acetamide (552); 5-(1-((1,2-dimethyl-1H-imidazol-4-yl)sulfonyl) piperidin-4-yl)-3-isopropyl-2-(2-methylpyridin-4-yl)-1H-indole (553); 5-(1-((4-fluorophenyl)sulfonyl)piperidin-4-yl)-3-isopropyl-2-(2-methylpyridin-4-yl)-1H-indole (554); 5-(1-(cyclopropylsulfonyl)piperidin-4-yl)-3-isopropyl-2-(2-methylpyridin-4-yl)-1H-indole (555); 5-(1-(benzylsulfonyl)piperidin-4-yl)-3-isopropyl-2-(2-methylpyridin-4-yl)-1H-indole (556); p-tolyl 4-(3-isopropyl-2-(2-methylpyridin-4-yl)-1H-indol-5-yl) piperidine-1-carboxylate (557); (4-(3-isopropyl-2-(2-methylpyridin-4-yl)-1H-indol-5-yl) piperidin-1-yl)(1-isopropylpiperidin-4-yl)methanone (563); 4-(4-(3-isopropyl-2-(2-methylpyridin-4-yl)-1H-indol-5-yl)piperidine-1-carbonyl)-1-methylpyrrolidin-2-one (566); (1-benzylpiperidin-4-yl)(4-(3-isopropyl-2-(2-methylpyridin-4-yl)-1H-indol-5-yl)piperidin-1-yl)methanone (567); 1-(4-(3-isopropyl-2-(2-methylpyridin-4-yl)-1H-indol-5-yl)piperidin-1-yl)-3-(piperidin-4-yl)propan-1-one (568); ((1S,2R)-2-amino-2-methylcyclopentyl)(4-(3-isopropyl-2-(2-methylpyridin-4-yl)-1H-indol-5-yl)piperidin-1-yl)methanone (569); (4-(3-isopropyl-2-(2-methylpyridin-4-yl)-1H-indol-5-yl)piperidin-1-yl)(pyrrolidin-3-yl)methanone (572); (4-(3-isopropyl-2-(2-methylpyridin-4-yl)-1H-indol-5-yl)piperidin-1-yl)(piperidin-4-yl)methanone (573); (S)-2-amino-3-(1H-imidazol-4-yl)-1-(4-(3-isopropyl-2-(2-methylpyridin-4-yl)-1H-indol-5-yl)piperidin-1-yl)propan-1-one (574); (1-benzylpyrrolidin-3-yl)(4-(3-isopropyl-2-(2-methylpyridin-4-yl)-1H-indol-5-yl) piperidin-1-yl)methanone (575); ((1R,3S)-3-aminocyclohexyl)(4-(3-isopropyl-2-(2-methylpyridin-4-yl)-1H-indol-5-yl)piperidin-1-yl)methanone (576); ((1R,3r,5S)-8-azabicyclo[3.2.1]octan-3-yl)(4-(3-isopropyl-2-(2-methylpyridin-4-yl)-1H-indol-5-yl) piperidin-1-yl)methanone (580); ((2S,4R)-4-hydroxypiperidin-2-yl)(4-(3-isopropyl-2-(2-methylpyridin-4-yl)-1H-indol-5-yl)piperidin-1-yl)methanone (581); 4-(4-(2-(3-fluoro-2-methylpyridin-4-yl)-3-isopropyl-1H-indol-5-yl)piperidine-1-carbonyl)-1-methylpyrrolidin-2-one (582); 4-(4-(2-(5-fluoro-2-methylpyridin-4-yl)-3-isopropyl-1H-indol-5-yl)piperidine-1-carbonyl)-1-methylpyrrolidin-2-one (583); 1-(4-(2-(2,6-dimethylpyridin-4-yl)-3-isopropyl-1H-indol-5-yl)piperidin-1-yl)-3-(methyl(oxetan-3-yl) amino)propan-1-one (589); (4-(3-ethyl-2-(2-methylpyridin-4-yl)-1H-indol-5-yl)piperidin-1-yl)(pyridin-4-yl)methanone (591); (4-(3-ethyl-2-(2-methylpyridin-4-yl)-1H-indol-5-yl) piperidin-1-yl)(2-fluoropyridin-4-yl)methanone (592); (4-(3-ethyl-2-(2-methylpyridin-4-yl)-1H-indol-5-yl)piperidin-1-yl)(1-methylpiperidin-4-yl)methanone (593); (4-(3-ethyl-2-(2-methylpyridin-4-yl)-1H-indol-5-yl)piperidin-1-yl)(pyrrolidin-3-yl)methanone (595); (4-(3-isopropyl-2-(2-methylpyridin-4-yl)-1H-indol-5-yl)piperidin-1-yl)(3-methyloxetan-3-yl)methanone (596); (4-(3-isopropyl-2-(2-methylpyridin-4-yl)-1H-indol-5-yl)piperidin-1-yl)(tetrahydro-2H-pyran-4-yl)methanone (597); (4-(3-isopropyl-2-(2-methylpyridin-4-yl)-1H-indol-5-yl)piperidin-1-yl)(2-isopropyltetrahydro-2H-pyran-4-yl)methanone (598); (4-(3-isopropyl-2-(2-methylpyridin-4-yl)-1H-indol-5-yl)piperidin-1-yl)(tetrahydrofuran-3-yl)methanone (599); (4-(3-isopropyl-2-(2-methylpyridin-4-yl)-1H-indol-5-yl)piperidin-1-yl)(isoxazol-3-yl)methanone (604); (4-(3-isopropyl-2-(2-methylpyridin-4-yl)-1H-indol-5-yl)piperidin-1-yl)(1-(trifluoromethyl)cyclopropyl)methanone (605); cyclopropyl(4-(3-isopropyl-2-(2-methylpyridin-4-yl)-1H-indol-5-yl)piperidin-1-yl)methanone (606); 4-(4-(3-isopropyl-2-(2-methylpyridin-4-yl)-1H-indol-5-yl)piperidine-1-carbonyl)-1-methylpiperidin-2-one (607); (4-(3-isopropyl-2-(2-methylpyridin-4-yl)-1H-indol-5-yl) piperidin-1-yl)(thiazol-4-yl)methanone (609); (4-(3-isopropyl-2-(2-methylpyridin-4-yl)-1H-indol-5-yl)piperidin-1-yl)(1-methylcyclopropyl)methanone (610); 1-(4-(3-isopropyl-2-(2-methylpyridin-4-yl)-1H-indol-5-yl)piperidine-1-carbonyl)cyclopropane-1-carbonitrile (611); 4-(4-(3-isopropyl-2-(2-methylpyridin-4-yl)-1H-indol-5-yl)piperidine-1-carbonyl)pyrrolidin-2-one (612); 1-(tert-butyl)-4-(4-(3-isopropyl-2-(2-methylpyridin-4-yl)-1H-indol-5-yl)piperidine-1-carbonyl)pyrrolidin-2-one (613); 4-(4-(3-isopropyl-2-(2-methylpyridin-4-yl)-1H-indol-5-yl)piperidine-1-carbonyl)-1-methylpyrrolidin-2-one (618); 4-(4-(3-isopropyl-2-(2-methylpyridin-4-yl)-1H-indol-5-yl)piperidine-1-carbonyl)-1-methylpyrrolidin-2-one (619); (R)-(4,4-difluoropyrrolidin-2-yl)(4-(3-ethyl-2-(2-methylpyridin-4-yl)-1H-indol-5-yl)piperidin-1-yl)methanone (623); (4-(3-ethyl-2-(2-methylpyridin-4-yl)-1H-indol-5-yl)piperidin-1-yl)(piperidin-3-yl)methanone (624); (4-(3-ethyl-2-(2-methylpyridin-4-yl)-1H-indol-5-yl)piperidin-1-yl)(piperidin-4-yl)methanone (625); (4-(3-ethyl-2-(2-methylpyridin-4-yl)-1H-indol-5-yl)piperidin-1-yl)(4-methylpiperidin-4-yl)methanone (626); (4-(3-ethyl-2-(2-methylpyridin-4-yl)-1H-indol-5-yl)piperidin-1-yl)(3-phenylpiperidin-4-yl)methanone (627); (S)-(4-(3-ethyl-2-(2-methylpyridin-4-yl)-1H-indol-5-yl)piperidin-1-yl)(piperidin-2-yl)methanone (628); (S)-3-ethyl-2-(2-methylpyridin-4-yl)-5-(1-propylpiperidin-4-yl)-1H-indole (629); azetidin-3-yl (4-(3-ethyl-2-(2-methylpyridin-4-yl)-1H-indol-5-yl)piperidin-1-yl)methanone (630); (4-(3-ethyl-2-(2-methylpyridin-4-yl)-1H-indol-5-yl)piperidin-1-yl)(7-azaspiro[3.5]nonan-2-yl)methanone (631); 1-(4-(3-ethyl-2-(2-methylpyridin-4-yl)-1H-indol-5-yl)piperidin-1-yl)-3-(piperidin-4-yl)propan-1-one (632); (4-(3-ethyl-2-(2-methylpyridin-4-yl)-1H-indol-5-yl)piperidin-1-yl)(pyrrolidin-3-yl)methanone (633); (3-aminooxetan-3-yl)(4-(3-isopropyl-2-(2-methylpyridin-4-yl)-1H-indol-5-yl)piperidin-1-yl)methanone (634); 2-(5-fluoro-2-methylpyridin-4-yl)-3-isopropyl-5-(1-(oxetan-3-ylmethyl)piperidin-4-yl)-1H-indole (646); 2-(5-fluoro-2-methylpyridin-4-yl)-3-isopropyl-5-(1-(oxetan-3-ylmethyl) piperidin-4-yl)-1H-indole (650); 1-(4-(2-(5-fluoro-2-methylpyridin-4-yl)-3-isopropyl-1H-indol-5-yl)piperidin-1-yl)-3-morpholinopropan-1-one (657); 2-(4-(3-isopropyl-2-(2-methylpyridin-4-yl)-1H-indol-5-yl)piperidin-1-yl)-1-phenylethan-1-ol (662); 3-isopropyl-2-(2-methylpyridin-4-yl)-5-(1-(2-phenoxyethyl)piperidin-4-yl)-1H-indole (663); 3-cyclopropyl-5-(1-(cyclopropylmethyl)piperidin-4-yl)-2-(2,6-dimethylpyridin-4-yl)-1H-indole (667); 3-ethyl-5-(1-((1-isopropylpiperidin-4-yl)methyl)piperidin-4-yl)-2-(2-methylpyridin-4-yl)-1H-indole (675); 1-(4-(2-(5-fluoro-2-methylpyridin-4-yl)-3-isopropyl-1H-indol-5-yl)piperidin-1-yl)-2-(methyl(oxetan-3-yl)amino)ethan-1-one (678); 5-(1-((1H-pyrazol-5-yl)methyl)piperidin-4-yl)-2-(2,5-dimethylpyridin-4-yl)-3-isopropyl-1H-indole (681); 5-(1-((1H-pyrazol-5-yl)methyl)piperidin-4-yl)-2-(5-fluoro-2-methylpyridin-4-yl)-3-isopropyl-1H-indole (682); 2-(2,5-dimethylpyridin-4-yl)-3-isopropyl-5-(1-((1-methyl-1H-1,2,3-triazol-4-yl)methyl)piperidin-4-yl)-1H-indole (683); 2-(5-fluoro-2-methylpyridin-4-yl)-3-isopropyl-5-(1-((1-methyl-1H-1,2,3-triazol-4-yl) methyl)piperidin-4-yl)-1H-indole (684); 3-((4-(2-(2,5-dimethylpyridin-4-yl)-3-isopropyl-1H-indol-5-yl)piperidin-1-yl)methyl)-5-methylisoxazole (685); 3-((4-(2-(5-fluoro-2-methylpyridin-4-yl)-3-isopropyl-1H-indol-5-yl)piperidin-1-yl)methyl)-5-methylisoxazole (686); 5-((4-(2-(2,5-dimethylpyridin-4-yl)-3-isopropyl-1H-indol-5-yl)piperidin-1-yl) methyl)thiazole (687); 5-((4-(2-(5-fluoro-2-methylpyridin-4-yl)-3-isopropyl-1H-indol-5-yl)piperidin-1-yl)methyl)thiazole (688); 2-(2,5-dimethylpyridin-4-yl)-3-isopropyl-5-(1-((1-methyl-1H-pyrazol-3-yl)methyl)piperidin-4-yl)-1H-indole (689); 5-(1-((1H-1,2,3-triazol-4-yl)methyl)piperidin-4-yl)-2-(2,5-dimethylpyridin-4-yl)-3-isopropyl-1H-indole (690); 5-(1-((1H-1,2,3-triazol-4-yl)methyl)piperidin-4-yl)-2-(2,5-dimethylpyridin-4-yl)-3-isopropyl-1H-indole (691); 2-(2,5-dimethylpyridin-4-yl)-3-isopropyl-5-((1-methyl-1H-pyrazol-3-yl)methyl)piperidin-4-yl)-1H-indole (692); 5-(1-((4,6-dimethoxypyrimidin-2-yl)methyl)piperidin-4-yl)-2-(2,5-dimethylpyridin-4-yl)-3-isopropyl-1H-indole (693); 5-(1-((4,6-dimethoxypyrimidin-2-yl)methyl)piperidin-4-yl)-2-(5-fluoro-2-methylpyridin-4-yl)-3-isopropyl-1H-indole (694); 5-(1-((1H-tetrazol-5-yl)methyl)piperidin-4-yl)-2-(2,5-dimethylpyridin-4-yl)-3-isopropyl-1H-indole (695); 5-(1-((1H-tetrazol-5-yl)methyl) piperidin-4-yl)-2-(5-fluoro-2-methylpyridin-4-yl)-3-isopropyl-1H-indole (696); 2-cyclopropyl-5-((4-(2-(2,5-dimethylpyridin-4-yl)-3-isopropyl-1H-indol-5-yl)piperidin-1-yl)methyl)-1,3,4-oxadiazole (697); 2-cyclopropyl-5-((4-(2-(5-fluoro-2-methylpyridin-4-yl)-3-isopropyl-1H-indol-5-yl)piperidin-1-yl)methyl)-1,3,4-oxadiazole (698); 2-((4-(2-(2,5-dimethylpyridin-4-yl)-3-isopropyl-1H-indol-5-yl)piperidin-1-yl)methyl)oxazole (699); 2-((4-(2-(5-fluoro-2-methylpyridin-4-yl)-3-isopropyl-1H-indol-5-yl)piperidin-1-yl) methyl)oxazole (700); 4-(3-isopropyl-2-(2-methylpyridin-4-yl)-1H-indol-5-yl)-[1,3′-bipiperidin]-2′-ol (702); 5-([1,3′-bipiperidin]-4-yl)-3-isopropyl-2-(2-methylpyridin-4-yl)-1H-indole (703); methyl 4-(3-isopropyl-2-(2-methylpyridin-4-yl)-1H-indol-5-yl)-[1,4′-bipiperidine]-2′-carboxylate (704); 5-(3′-fluoro-[1,4′-bipiperidin]-4-yl)-3-isopropyl-2-(2-methylpyridin-4-yl)-1H-indole (705); 5-(3′-fluoro-1′-isopropyl-[1,4′-bipiperidin]-4-yl)-3-isopropyl-2-(2-methylpyridin-4-yl)-1H-indole (706); 3-isopropyl-5-(1′-isopropyl-[1,3′-bipiperidin]-4-yl)-2-(2-methylpyridin-4-yl)-1H-indole (707); 3-isopropyl-5-(2′-methyl-[1,4′-bipiperidin]-4-yl)-2-(2-methylpyridin-4-yl)-1H-indole (708); 3-isopropyl-5-(3′-methyl-[1,4′-bipiperidin]-4-yl)-2-(2-methylpyridin-4-yl)-1H-indole (709); 3-isopropyl-2-(2-methylpyridin-4-yl)-5-(1-(tetrahydro-2H-pyran-4-yl)piperidin-4-yl)-1H-indole (710); 3-isopropyl-2-(2-methylpyridin-4-yl)-5-(1-(oxetan-3-yl)piperidin-4-yl)-1H-indole (711); 5-(1-(2,6-dimethyltetrahydro-2H-pyran-4-yl)piperidin-4-yl)-3-isopropyl-2-(2-methylpyridin-4-yl)-1H-indole (712); 5-(1-(2,6-dimethyltetrahydro-2H-pyran-4-yl) piperidin-4-yl)-3-isopropyl-2-(2-methylpyridin-4-yl)-1H-indole (713); 2-(2,5-dimethylpyridin-4-yl)-3-isopropyl-5-(1-(tetrahydro-2H-pyran-4-yl)piperidin-4-yl)-1H-indole (714); 2-(5-fluoro-2-methylpyridin-4-yl)-3-isopropyl-5-(1-(tetrahydro-2H-pyran-4-yl)piperidin-4-yl)-1H-indole (715); 2-(2,3-dimethylpyridin-4-yl)-3-isopropyl-5-(1-(tetrahydro-2H-pyran-4-yl)piperidin-4-yl)-1H-indole (716); 3-isopropyl-2-(2-methylpyridin-4-yl)-5-(1-(tetrahydrofuran-3-yl)piperidin-4-yl)-1H-indole (717); 3-isopropyl-2-(2-methylpyridin-4-yl)-5-(1-(tetrahydro-2H-pyran-3-yl)piperidin-4-yl)-1H-indole (718); 5-(1-(2,2-dimethyltetrahydro-2H-pyran-4-yl)piperidin-4-yl)-3-isopropyl-2-(2-methylpyridin-4-yl)-1H-indole (719); 3-isopropyl-2-(2-methoxypyridin-4-yl)-5-(1-(tetrahydro-2H-pyran-4-yl)piperidin-4-yl)-1H-indole (720); 2-(5-fluoro-2-methylpyridin-4-yl)-3-isopropyl-5-(1-(oxetan-3-yl)piperidin-4-yl)-1H-indole (721); 2-(2,5-dimethylpyridin-4-yl)-3-isopropyl-5-(1-(oxetan-3-yl)piperidin-4-yl)-1H-indole (722); 2-(2,5-dimethylpyridin-4-yl)-3-isopropyl-5-(1-((1-methyl-1H-1,2,4-triazol-3-yl)methyl) piperidin-4-yl)-1H-indole (723); 2-(5-fluoro-2-methylpyridin-4-yl)-3-isopropyl-5-(1-((1-methyl-1H-1,2,4-triazol-3-yl)methyl)piperidin-4-yl)-1H-indole (724); 2-(5-fluoro-2-methylpyridin-4-yl)-3-isopropyl-5-(1-(tetrahydrofuran-3-yl)piperidin-4-yl)-1H-indole (725); 2-(2,5-dimethylpyridin-4-yl)-3-isopropyl-5-(1-(tetrahydro-2H-pyran-3-yl) piperidin-4-yl)-1H-indole (726); 2-(5-fluoro-2-methylpyridin-4-yl)-3-isopropyl-5-(1-(tetrahydro-2H-pyran-3-yl)piperidin-4-yl)-1H-indole (727); 2-(2,5-dimethylpyridin-4-yl)-3-isopropyl-5-(1-(tetrahydrofuran-3-yl)piperidin-4-yl)-1H-indole (728); 2-(3-fluoro-2,6-dimethylpyridin-4-yl)-3-isopropyl-5-(1-(oxetan-3-yl)piperidin-4-yl)-1H-indole (729); 2-(3-fluoro-2-methylpyridin-4-yl)-3-isopropyl-5-(1-(oxetan-3-yl)piperidin-4-yl)-1H-indole (730); 2-(3-fluoro-2-methylpyridin-4-yl)-3-isopropyl-5-(1-((2-methoxypyrimidin-5-yl) methyl)piperidin-4-yl)-1H-indole (731); 2-(3-fluoro-2-methylpyridin-4-yl)-3-isopropyl-5-(1-((1-methyl-1H-1,2,4-triazol-3-yl)methyl)piperidin-4-yl)-1H-indole (732); 2-(5-fluoro-2-methylpyridin-4-yl)-3-isopropyl-5-(1-((2-methoxypyrimidin-5-yl)methyl)piperidin-4-yl)-1H-indole (733); 3-((4-(2-(2,5-dimethylpyridin-4-yl)-3-isopropyl-1H-indol-5-yl) piperidin-1-yl)methyl)-1,2,4-oxadiazole (734); 3-((4-(2-(5-fluoro-2-methylpyridin-4-yl)-3-isopropyl-1H-indol-5-yl)piperidin-1-yl)methyl)-1,2,4-oxadiazole (735); 2-(2,5-dimethylpyridin-4-yl)-3-isopropyl-5-(1-((4-methyl-4H-1,2,4-triazol-3-yl)methyl) piperidin-4-yl)-1H-indole (736); 2-(5-fluoro-2-methylpyridin-4-yl)-3-isopropyl-5-(1-((4-methyl-4H-1,2,4-triazol-3-yl)methyl)piperidin-4-yl)-1H-indole (737); (R)-3-isopropyl-2-(2-methylpyridin-4-yl)-5-(1-(pyrrolidin-3-ylmethyl)piperidin-4-yl)-1H-indole (738); (R)-3-ethyl-2-(2-methylpyridin-4-yl)-5-(1-(pyrrolidin-3-ylmethyl)piperidin-4-yl)-1H-indole (739); (S)-3-ethyl-2-(2-methylpyridin-4-yl)-5-(1-(pyrrolidin-2-ylmethyl)piperidin-4-yl)-1H-indole (740); (S)-3-ethyl-5-(1-((1-isopropylpyrrolidin-2-yl)methyl)piperidin-4-yl)-2-(2-methylpyridin-4-yl)-1H-indole (741); 3-isopropyl-5-(1-((1-isopropylpiperidin-4-yl) methyl)piperidin-4-yl)-2-(2-methylpyridin-4-yl)-1H-indole (742); 3-isopropyl-5-(1-((1-methylpiperidin-4-yl)methyl)piperidin-4-yl)-2-(2-methylpyridin-4-yl)-1H-indole (743); 3-isopropyl-5-(1-((4-methyl-1H-imidazol-5-yl)methyl)piperidin-4-yl)-2-(2-methylpyridin-4-yl)-1H-indole (744); 4-(5-(1-((1H-imidazol-5-yl)methyl)piperidin-4-yl)-3-isopropyl-1H-indol-2-yl)-2-methylpyridin-3-amine (745); ((1r,4r)-4-aminocyclohexyl) (4-(3-isopropyl-2-(2-methylpyridin-4-yl)-1H-indol-5-yl)piperidin-1-yl)methanone (764); 4-(3-ethyl-5-(1′-isobutyl-[1,4′-bipiperidin]-4-yl)-1H-indol-2-yl)-N,N-dimethylpyridin-2-amine (767); 2-(2-ethoxypyridin-4-yl)-3-ethyl-5-(1′-isobutyl-[1,4′-bipiperidin]-4-yl)-1H-indole (768); 3-ethyl-5-(1′-isobutyl-[1,4′-bipiperidin]-4-yl)-2-(2-isopropoxypyridin-4-yl)-1H-indole (769); 2-((4-(3-ethyl-5-(1′-isobutyl-[1,4′-bipiperidin]-4-yl)-1H-indol-2-yl) pyridin-2-yl)oxy)-N,N-dimethylethan-1-amine (770); 4-(3-ethyl-5-(1′-isobutyl-[1,4′-bipiperidin]-4-yl)-1H-indol-2-yl)-N-methylpyridin-2-amine (771); N-ethyl-4-(3-ethyl-5-(1′-isobutyl-[1,4′-bipiperidin]-4-yl)-1H-indol-2-yl)pyridin-2-amine (772); 4-(3-ethyl-5-(1′-isobutyl-[1,4′-bipiperidin]-4-yl)-1H-indol-2-yl)pyridin-2-amine (773); 2-(2-(difluoromethoxy)pyridin-4-yl)-3-ethyl-5-(1′-isobutyl-[1,4′-bipiperidin]-4-yl)-1H-indole (774); 2-(2-(difluoromethoxy)pyridin-4-yl)-3-ethyl-5-(1′-isobutyl-[1,4′-bipiperidin]-4-yl)-1H-indole (775); 3-ethyl-5-(1′-isobutyl-[1,4′-bipiperidin]-4-yl)-2-(pyridin-4-yl)-1H-indole (779); 3-ethyl-5-(1′-isobutyl-[1,4′-bipiperidin]-4-yl)-2-(2-methoxypyridin-4-yl)-1H-indole (780); 5-(1′-isobutyl-[1,4′-bipiperidin]-4-yl)-2-(2-methoxypyridin-4-yl)-3-methyl-1H-indole (781); 5-(1′-isobutyl-[1,4′-bipiperidin]-4-yl)-3-methyl-2-(pyridin-4-yl)-1H-indole (782); 2-(4-(3-isopropyl-2-(2-methoxypyridin-4-yl)-1H-indol-5-yl)piperidin-1-yl)-N-methylethan-1-amine (783); 2-(4-(3-(cyclopropylmethyl)-2-(2-methoxypyridin-4-yl)-1H-indol-5-yl)piperidin-1-yl)-N-methylethan-1-amine (784); 5-(1′-cyclopentyl-[1,4′-bipiperidin]-4-yl)-3-ethyl-2-(2-methoxypyridin-4-yl)-1H-indole (785); 3-ethyl-5-(1′-isopropyl-[1,4′-bipiperidin]-4-yl)-2-(2-methoxypyridin-4-yl)-1H-indole (786); 5-([1,4′-bipiperidin]-4-yl)-3-ethyl-2-(2-methoxypyridin-4-yl)-1H-indole (787); 5-(1′-cyclopropyl-[1,4′-bipiperidin]-4-yl)-3-ethyl-2-(2-methoxypyridin-4-yl)-1H-indole (788); 5-(1′-(cyclopropylmethyl)-[1,4′-bipiperidin]-4-yl)-3-ethyl-2-(2-methoxypyridin-4-yl)-1H-indole (789); 3-ethyl-2-(2-methoxypyridin-4-yl)-5-(1′-methyl-[1,4′-bipiperidin]-4-yl)-1H-indole (790); 3-ethyl-2-(2-methoxypyridin-4-yl)-5-(1-((1R,3s,5S)-8-methyl-8-azabicyclo[3.2.1]octan-3-yl)piperidin-4-yl)-1H-indole (791); 3-ethyl-5-(1′-ethyl-[1,4′-bipiperidin]-4-yl)-2-(2-methoxypyridin-4-yl)-1H-indole (792); 5-(1-(1-cyclopentylazepan-4-yl)piperidin-4-yl)-3-ethyl-2-(2-methoxypyridin-4-yl)-1H-indole (793); (S)-5-(1-(azepan-4-yl)piperidin-4-yl)-3-ethyl-2-(2-methoxypyridin-4-yl)-1H-indole (794); 3-isopropyl-2-(2-methoxypyridin-4-yl)-5-(1′-methyl-[1,4′-bipiperidin]-4-yl)-1H-indole (795); 5-(1′-(cyclopropylmethyl)-[1,4′-bipiperidin]-4-yl)-3-isopropyl-2-(2-methoxypyridin-4-yl)-1H-indole (796); 3-isopropyl-5-(1′-isopropyl-[1,4′-bipiperidin]-4-yl)-2-(2-methoxypyridin-4-yl)-1H-indole (797); 3-ethyl-2-(2-methoxypyridin-4-yl)-5-(1-((1R,3r,5S)-9-methyl-9-azabicyclo[3.3.1]nonan-3-yl)piperidin-4-yl)-1H-indole (798); 2-(2,3-dimethoxypyridin-4-yl)-5-(1′-isobutyl-[1,4′-bipiperidin]-4-yl)-3-methyl-1H-indole (799); 5-([1,4′-bipiperidin]-4-yl)-3-isopropyl-2-(2-methoxypyridin-4-yl)-1H-indole (800); 5-(1′-ethyl-[1,4′-bipiperidin]-4-yl)-3-isopropyl-2-(2-methoxypyridin-4-yl)-1H-indole (801); 5-(1′-cyclopentyl-[1,4′-bipiperidin]-4-yl)-3-isopropyl-2-(2-methoxypyridin-4-yl)-1H-indole (802); 5-(1′-isobutyl-[1,4′-bipiperidin]-4-yl)-3-isopropyl-2-(2-methoxypyridin-4-yl)-1H-indole (803); 3-ethyl-5-(1′-isopropyl-[1,4′-bipiperidin]-4-yl)-2-(pyridin-4-yl)-1H-indole (804); 3-ethyl-5-(1-((1-methyl-1H-pyrrol-2-yl)methyl)piperidin-4-yl)-2-(pyridin-4-yl)-1H-indole (805); 3-ethyl-5-(1′-methyl-[1,4′-bipiperidin]-4-yl)-2-(pyridin-4-yl)-1H-indole (806); 3-ethyl-2-(pyridin-4-yl)-5-(2′,2′,6′,6′-tetramethyl-[1,4′-bipiperidin]-4-yl)-1H-indole (807); 3-ethyl-5-(1′-ethyl-[1,4′-bipiperidin]-4-yl)-2-(pyridin-4-yl)-1H-indole (809); 5-(1′-isobutyl-[1,4′-bipiperidin]-4-yl)-3-methyl-2-(2-methylpyridin-4-yl)-1H-indole (810); 5-(1′-isopropyl-[1,4′-bipiperidin]-4-yl)-3-methyl-2-(2-methylpyridin-4-yl)-1H-indole (811); 2-(2,3-dimethylpyridin-4-yl)-5-(1′-isopropyl-[1,4′-bipiperidin]-4-yl)-3-methyl-1H-indole (812); 2-(2,6-dimethylpyridin-4-yl)-5-(1′-isopropyl-[1,4′-bipiperidin]-4-yl)-3-methyl-1H-indole (813); 2-(2,5-dimethylpyridin-4-yl)-5-(1′-isopropyl-[1,4′-bipiperidin]-4-yl)-3-methyl-1H-indole (814); 4-(3-isopropyl-5-(1-((4-methyl-1H-imidazol-5-yl)methyl)piperidin-4-yl)-1H-indol-2-yl)pyridin-2-amine (816); 4-(5-(1-((1H-imidazol-5-yl)methyl)piperidin-4-yl)-3-isopropyl-1H-indol-2-yl)pyridin-2-amine (817); 4-(3-isopropyl-5-(1-((2-methyl-1H-imidazol-5-yl)methyl)piperidin-4-yl)-1H-indol-2-yl)pyridin-2-amine (818); (4-(2-(2-aminopyridin-4-yl)-3-isopropyl-1H-indol-5-yl)piperidin-1-yl)(piperidin-4-yl)methanone (819); 5-(1-((1H-imidazol-5-yl)methyl) piperidin-4-yl)-3-isopropyl-2-(2-methylpyridin-4-yl)-1H-indole (820); 3-isopropyl-5-(1-((2-methyl-1H-imidazol-5-yl)methyl)piperidin-4-yl)-2-(2-methylpyridin-4-yl)-1H-indole (821); 5-((4-(3-ethyl-2-(pyridin-4-yl)-1H-indol-5-yl)piperidin-1-yl)methyl)-N-(pyridin-2-yl)thiazol-2-amine (822); 4-(5-(1-((1H-imidazol-5-yl)methyl)piperidin-4-yl)-3-isopropyl-1H-indol-2-yl)-6-methylpyridin-3-amine (823); 5-(1-((1H-imidazol-5-yl)methyl) piperidin-4-yl)-2-(2,5-dimethylpyridin-4-yl)-3-isopropyl-1H-indole (824); 6-fluoro-3-isopropyl-5-(1′-isopropyl-[1,4′-bipiperidin]-4-yl)-2-(2-methylpyridin-4-yl)-1H-indole (825); 1-(4-(3-isopropyl-2-(2-methylpyridin-4-yl)-1H-indol-5-yl)piperidin-1-yl)ethan-1-one (826); 1-(4-(3-isopropyl-2-(2-methylpyridin-4-yl)-1H-indol-5-yl)-[1,4′-bipiperidin]-1′-yl)ethan-1-one (827); 2-(2,6-dimethylpyridin-4-yl)-6-fluoro-3-isopropyl-5-(1-methylpiperidin-4-yl)-1H-indole (828); 1-(4-(2-(2,6-dimethylpyridin-4-yl)-6-fluoro-3-isopropyl-1H-indol-5-yl)piperidin-1-yl)ethan-1-one (829); 2-(2,6-dimethylpyridin-4-yl)-5-(1-(2,6-dimethyltetrahydro-2H-pyran-4-yl)piperidin-4-yl)-6-fluoro-3-isopropyl-1H-indole (830); 2-(2,6-dimethylpyridin-4-yl)-6-fluoro-3-isopropyl-5-(1-(tetrahydro-2H-pyran-4-yl)piperidin-4-yl)-1H-indole (831); 2-(2,6-dimethylpyridin-4-yl)-6-fluoro-3-isopropyl-5-(1-((1-methyl-1H-1,2,4-triazol-3-yl)methyl)piperidin-4-yl)-1H-indole (832); 2-(2,6-dimethylpyridin-4-yl)-5-(1-(2,6-dimethyltetrahydro-2H-pyran-4-yl)piperidin-4-yl)-6-fluoro-3-isopropyl-1H-indole (833); 2-(2,6-dimethylpyridin-4-yl)-6-fluoro-3-isopropyl-5-(1-(oxetan-3-yl)piperidin-4-yl)-1H-indole (834); 2-(2-methoxypyridin-4-yl)-3-methyl-5-(1′-methyl-[1,4′-bipiperidin]-4-yl)-1H-indole (838); 5-(1′-ethyl-[1,4′-bipiperidin]-4-yl)-2-(2-methoxypyridin-4-yl)-3-methyl-1H-indole (839); 5-(1′-isopropyl-[1,4′-bipiperidin]-4-yl)-2-(2-methoxypyridin-4-yl)-3-methyl-1H-indole (840); 5-(1′-ethyl-[1,4′-bipiperidin]-4-yl)-3-methyl-2-(pyridin-4-yl)-1H-indole (841); 3-methyl-5-(1′-methyl-[1,4′-bipiperidin]-4-yl)-2-(pyridin-4-yl)-1H-indole (842); 5-(1′-isopropyl-[1,4′-bipiperidin]-4-yl)-3-methyl-2-(pyridin-4-yl)-1H-indole (843); 2-(4-(2-(1-hydroxy-2,6-dimethyl-1l4-pyridin-4-yl)-3-isopropyl-1H-indol-5-yl)piperidin-1-yl)-N,N-dimethylacetamide (844); 4-(3-ethyl-2-(2-methylpyridin-4-yl)-1H-indol-5-yl)-N-(piperidin-4-yl)piperidine-1-carboxamide (845); 4-(3-ethyl-2-(2-methylpyridin-4-yl)-1H-indol-5-yl)-N-(1-(2,2,2-trifluoroacetyl)piperidin-4-yl)piperidine-1-carboxamide (846); 3-isopropyl-2-(2-methylpyridin-4-yl)-5-(1-(pyridin-3-yl)piperidin-4-yl)-1H-indole (847); 1-(4-(2-(2,6-dimethylpyridin-4-yl)-3-isopropyl-1H-indol-5-yl)piperidin-1-yl)-2-(4-methylpiperazin-1-yl)ethane-1,2-dione (856); 1-(4-(2-(2,6-dimethylpyridin-4-yl)-3-isopropyl-1H-indol-5-yl)piperidin-1-yl)-2-(piperazin-1-yl)ethane-1,2-dione (857); 2-(4-(2-(2,6-dimethylpyridin-4-yl)-3-isopropyl-1H-indol-5-yl)piperidin-1-yl)-2-oxo-N-(2-(pyridin-4-yl)ethyl)acetamide (860); 2-(4-(2-(2,6-dimethylpyridin-4-yl)-3-isopropyl-1H-indol-5-yl)piperidin-1-yl)-2-oxo-N-(piperidin-4-ylmethyl)acetamide (861); 5-(1-(cyclopropylmethyl)piperidin-4-yl)-3-isopropyl-2-(2-methylpyridin-4-yl)-1H-indole (866); 3-isopropyl-5-(1-((3-methyloxetan-3-yl)methyl)piperidin-4-yl)-2-(2-methylpyridin-4-yl)-1H-indole (867); 5-(1-(cyclohexylmethyl)piperidin-4-yl)-3-isopropyl-2-(2-methylpyridin-4-yl)-1H-indole (868); 5-(1-(cyclopropylmethyl)piperidin-4-yl)-2-(2,5-dimethylpyridin-4-yl)-3-isopropyl-1H-indole (871); 2-(2,5-dimethylpyridin-4-yl)-3-isopropyl-5-(1-((3-methyloxetan-3-yl)methyl)piperidin-4-yl)-1H-indole (872); 3-isopropyl-2-(2-methylpyridin-4-yl)-5-(1-(pyrrolidin-3-ylmethyl)piperidin-4-yl)-6-(trifluoromethyl)-1H-indole (873); and 4-fluoro-3-isopropyl-5-(1-((1-isopropylpiperidin-4-yl)methyl)piperidin-4-yl)-2-(2-methylpyridin-4-yl)-1H-indole (874).
The present invention may be embodied in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential attributes thereof. The invention encompasses all combinations of the aspects and/or embodiments of the invention noted herein. It is understood that any and all embodiments of the present invention may be taken in conjunction with any other embodiment or embodiments to describe additional embodiments. It is also to be understood that each individual element of the embodiments is meant to be combined with any and all other elements from any embodiment to describe an additional embodiment.
The features and advantages of the invention may be more readily understood by those of ordinary skill in the art upon reading the following detailed description. It is to be appreciated that certain features of the invention that are, for clarity reasons, described above and below in the context of separate embodiments, may also be combined to form a single embodiment. Conversely, various features of the invention that are, for brevity reasons, described in the context of a single embodiment, may also be combined so as to form sub-combinations thereof. Embodiments identified herein as exemplary or preferred are intended to be illustrative and not limiting.
Unless specifically stated otherwise herein, references made in the singular may also include the plural. For example, “a” and “an” may refer to either one, or one or more.
As used herein, the phase “compounds” refers to at least one compound. For example, a compound of Formula (I) includes a compound of Formula (I) and two or more compounds of Formula (I).
Unless otherwise indicated, any heteroatom with unsatisfied valences is assumed to have hydrogen atoms sufficient to satisfy the valences.
The definitions set forth herein take precedence over definitions set forth in any patent, patent application, and/or patent application publication incorporated herein by reference.
Listed below are definitions of various terms used to describe the present invention. These definitions apply to the terms as they are used throughout the specification (unless they are otherwise limited in specific instances) either individually or as part of a larger group.
Throughout the specification, groups and substituents thereof may be chosen by one skilled in the field to provide stable moieties and compounds.
In accordance with a convention used in the art,
is used in structural formulas herein to depict the bond that is the point of attachment of the moiety or substituent to the core or backbone structure.
The terms “halo” and “halogen,” as used herein, refer to F, Cl, Br, and I.
The term “cyano” refers to the group —CN.
The term “amino” refers to the group —NH2.
The term “oxo” refers to the group ═O.
The term “alkyl” as used herein, refers to both branched and straight-chain saturated aliphatic hydrocarbon groups containing, for example, from 1 to 12 carbon atoms, from 1 to 6 carbon atoms, and from 1 to 4 carbon atoms. Examples of alkyl groups include, but are not limited to, methyl (Me), ethyl (Et), propyl (e.g., n-propyl and i-propyl), butyl (e.g., n-butyl, i-butyl, sec-butyl, and t-butyl), and pentyl (e.g., n-pentyl, isopentyl, neopentyl), n-hexyl, 2-methylpentyl, 2-ethylbutyl, 3-methylpentyl, and 4-methylpentyl. When numbers appear in a subscript after the symbol “C”, the subscript defines with more specificity the number of carbon atoms that a particular group may contain. For example, “C1-6 alkyl” denotes straight and branched chain alkyl groups with one to six carbon atoms.
The term “fluoroalkyl” as used herein is intended to include both branched and straight-chain saturated aliphatic hydrocarbon groups substituted with one or more fluorine atoms. For example, “C1-4 fluoroalkyl” is intended to include C1, C2, C3, and C4 alkyl groups substituted with one or more fluorine atoms. Representative examples of fluoroalkyl groups include, but are not limited to, —CF3 and —CH2CF3.
The term “chloroalkyl” as used herein is intended to include both branched and straight-chain saturated aliphatic hydrocarbon groups substituted with one or more chlorine atoms. For example, “C1-4 chloroalkyl” is intended to include C1, C2, C3, and C4 alkyl groups substituted with one or more chlorine atoms. Representative examples of fluoroalkyl groups include, but are not limited to, —CCl3 and —CH2CCl3.
The term “cyanoalkyl” includes both branched and straight-chain saturated alkyl groups substituted with one or more cyano groups. For example, “cyanoalkyl” includes —CH2CN, —CH2CH2CN, and C1-4 cyanoalkyl.
The term “aminoalkyl” includes both branched and straight-chain saturated alkyl groups substituted with one or more amine groups. For example, “aminoalkyl” includes —CH2NH2, —CH2CH2NH2, and C1-4 aminoalkyl.
The term “hydroxyalkyl” includes both branched and straight-chain saturated alkyl groups substituted with one or more hydroxyl groups. For example, “hydroxyalkyl” includes —CH2OH, —CH2CH2OH, and C1-4 hydroxyalkyl.
The term “hydroxy-fluoroalkyl” includes both branched and straight-chain saturated alkyl groups substituted with one or more hydroxyl groups and one or more fluorine atoms. For example, “hydroxy-fluoroalkyl” includes —CHFCH2OH, —CH2CHFC(CH3)2OH, and C1-4 hydroxy-fluoroalkyl.
The term “cycloalkyl,” as used herein, refers to a group derived from a non-aromatic monocyclic or polycyclic hydrocarbon molecule by removal of one hydrogen atom from a saturated ring carbon atom. Representative examples of cycloalkyl groups include, but are not limited to, cyclopropyl, cyclopentyl, and cyclohexyl. When numbers appear in a subscript after the symbol “C”, the subscript defines with more specificity the number of carbon atoms that a particular cycloalkyl group may contain. For example, “C3-C6 cycloalkyl” denotes cycloalkyl groups with three to six carbon atoms.
The term “alkoxy,” as used herein, refers to an alkyl group attached to the parent molecular moiety through an oxygen atom, for example, methoxy group (—OCH3). For example, “C1-3 alkoxy” denotes alkoxy groups with one to three carbon atoms.
The terms “fluoroalkoxy” and “—O(fluoroalkyl)” represent a fluoroalkyl group as defined above attached through an oxygen linkage (—O—). For example, “C1-4 fluoroalkoxy” is intended to include C1, C2, C3, and C4 fluoroalkoxy groups.
The term “alkoxyalkoxy,” as used herein, refers to an alkoxy group attached through its oxygen atom to a carbon atom in a second alkoxy group, which is attached to the parent molecular moiety through an oxygen atom, for example, methoxymethoxy group (—OCH2OCH3). For example, “C2-4 alkoxyalkoxy” denotes alkoxyalkoxy groups with two to four carbon atoms, such as —OCH2OCH3, —OCH2CH2OCH3, —OCH2OCHCH3, and —OCH2CH2OCHCH3.
The phrase “pharmaceutically acceptable” is employed herein to refer to those compounds, materials, compositions, and/or dosage forms which are, within the scope of sound medical judgment, suitable for use in contact with the tissues of human beings and animals without excessive toxicity, irritation, allergic response, or other problem or complication, commensurate with a reasonable benefit/risk ratio.
The compounds of Formula (I) can be provided as amorphous solids or crystalline solids. Lyophilization can be employed to provide the compounds of Formula (I) as amorphous solids.
It should further be understood that solvates (e.g., hydrates) of the compounds of Formula (I) are also within the scope of the present invention. The term “solvate” means a physical association of a compound of Formula (I) with one or more solvent molecules, whether organic or inorganic. This physical association includes hydrogen bonding, in certain instances the solvate will be capable of isolation, for example when one or more solvent molecules are incorporated in the crystal lattice of the crystalline solid. “Solvate” encompasses both solution-phase and isolable solvates. Exemplary solvates include hydrates, ethanolates, methanolates, isopropanolates, acetonitrile solvates, and ethyl acetate solvates. Methods of solvation are known in the art.
Various forms of prodrugs are well known in the art and are described in:
In addition, compounds of Formula (I), subsequent to their preparation, can be isolated and purified to obtain a composition containing an amount by weight equal to or greater than 99% of a compound of Formula (I) (“substantially pure”), which is then used or formulated as described herein. Such “substantially pure” compounds of Formula (I) are also contemplated herein as part of the present invention.
“Stable compound” and “stable structure” are meant to indicate a compound that is sufficiently robust to survive isolation to a useful degree of purity from a reaction mixture, and formulation into an efficacious therapeutic agent. The present invention is intended to embody stable compounds.
“Therapeutically effective amount” is intended to include an amount of a compound of the present invention alone or an amount of the combination of compounds claimed or an amount of a compound of the present invention in combination with other active ingredients effective to act as an inhibitor to TLR7/8/9, or effective to treat or prevent autoimmune and/or inflammatory disease states, such as SLE, IBD, multiple sclerosis (MS), and Sjögren's syndrome, and rheumatoid arthritis.
As used herein, “treating” or “treatment” cover the treatment of a disease-state in a mammal, particularly in a human, and include: (a) preventing the disease-state from occurring in a mammal, in particular, when such mammal is predisposed to the disease-state but has not yet been diagnosed as having it; (b) inhibiting the disease-state, i.e., arresting its development; and/or (c) relieving the disease-state, i.e., causing regression of the disease state.
The compounds of the present invention are intended to include all isotopes of atoms occurring in the present compounds. Isotopes include those atoms having the same atomic number but different mass numbers. By way of general example and without limitation, isotopes of hydrogen include deuterium (D) and tritium (T). Isotopes of carbon include 13C and 14C. Isotopically-labeled compounds of the invention can generally be prepared by conventional techniques known to those skilled in the art or by processes analogous to those described herein, using an appropriate isotopically-labeled reagent in place of the non-labeled reagent otherwise employed. For example, methyl (—CH3) also includes deuterated methyl groups such as —CD3.
The human immune system has evolved to defend the body from micro-organisms, viruses, and parasites that can cause infection, disease or death. Complex regulatory mechanisms ensure that the various cellular components of the immune system target the foreign substances or organisms, while not causing permanent or significant damage to the individual. While the initiating events are not well understood at this time, in autoimmune disease states the immune system directs its inflammatory response to target organs in the afflicted individual. Different autoimmune diseases are typically characterized by the predominate or initial target organ or tissues affected; such as the joint in the case of rheumatoid arthritis, the thyroid gland in the case of Hashimoto's thyroiditis, the central nervous system in the case of multiple sclerosis, the pancreas in the case of type I diabetes, and the bowel in the case of inflammatory bowel disease.
The compounds of the invention inhibit signaling through Toll-like receptor 7, or 8, or 9 (TLR7, TLR8, TLR9) or combinations thereof. Accordingly, compounds of Formula (I) have utility in treating conditions associated with the inhibition of signaling through one or more of TLR7, TLR8, or TLR9. Such conditions include TLR7, TLR8, or TLR9 receptor associated diseases in which cytokine levels are modulated as a consequence of intracellular signaling.
As used herein, the terms “treating” or “treatment” encompass the treatment of a disease state in a mammal, particularly in a human, and include: (a) preventing or delaying the occurrence of the disease state in a mammal, in particular, when such mammal is predisposed to the disease state but has not yet been diagnosed as having it; (b) inhibiting the disease state, i.e., arresting its development; and/or (c) achieving a full or partial reduction of the symptoms or disease state, and/or alleviating, ameliorating, lessening, or curing the disease or disorder and/or its symptoms.
In view of their activity as selective inhibitors of TLR7, TLR8, or TLR9, compounds of Formula (I) are useful in treating TLR7, TLR8, or TLR9 family receptor associated diseases, but not limited to, inflammatory diseases such as Crohn's disease, ulcerative colitis, asthma, graft versus host disease, allograft rejection, chronic obstructive pulmonary disease; autoimmune diseases such as Graves' disease, rheumatoid arthritis, systemic lupus erythematosis, lupus nephritis, cutaneous lupus, psoriasis; auto-inflammatory diseases including Cryopyrin-Associated Periodic Syndromes (CAPS), TNF Receptor Associated Periodic Syndrome (TRAPS), Familial Mediterranean Fever (FMF), adult onset stills, systemic onset juvenile idiopathic arthritis, gout, gouty arthritis; metabolic diseases including type 2 diabetes, atherosclerosis, myocardial infarction; destructive bone disorders such as bone resorption disease, osteoarthritis, osteoporosis, multiple myeloma-related bone disorder; proliferative disorders such as acute myelogenous leukemia, chronic myelogenous leukemia; angiogenic disorders such as angiogenic disorders including solid tumors, ocular neovasculization, and infantile haemangiomas; infectious diseases such as sepsis, septic shock, and Shigellosis; neurodegenerative diseases such as Alzheimer's disease, Parkinson's disease, cerebral ischemias or neurodegenerative disease caused by traumatic injury, oncologic and viral diseases such as metastatic melanoma, Kaposi's sarcoma, multiple myeloma, and HIV infection and CMV retinitis, AIDS, respectively.
More particularly, the specific conditions or diseases that may be treated with the inventive compounds include, without limitation, pancreatitis (acute or chronic), asthma, allergies, adult respiratory distress syndrome, chronic obstructive pulmonary disease, glomerulonephritis, rheumatoid arthritis, systemic lupus erythematosis, scleroderma, chronic thyroiditis, Graves' disease, autoimmune gastritis, diabetes, autoimmune hemolytic anemia, autoimmune neutropenia, thrombocytopenia, atopic dermatitis, chronic active hepatitis, myasthenia gravis, multiple sclerosis, inflammatory bowel disease, ulcerative colitis, Crohn's disease, psoriasis, graft vs. host disease, inflammatory reaction induced by endotoxin, tuberculosis, atherosclerosis, muscle degeneration, cachexia, psoriatic arthritis, Reiter's syndrome, gout, traumatic arthritis, rubella arthritis, acute synovitis, pancreatic β-cell disease; diseases characterized by massive neutrophil infiltration; rheumatoid spondylitis, gouty arthritis and other arthritic conditions, cerebral malaria, chronic pulmonary inflammatory disease, silicosis, pulmonary sarcoidosis, bone resorption disease, allograft rejections, fever and myalgias due to infection, cachexia secondary to infection, keloid formation, scar tissue formation, ulcerative colitis, pyresis, influenza, osteoporosis, osteoarthritis, acute myelogenous leukemia, chronic myelogenous leukemia, metastatic melanoma, Kaposi's sarcoma, multiple myeloma, sepsis, septic shock, and Shigellosis; Alzheimer's disease, Parkinson's disease, cerebral ischemias or neurodegenerative disease caused by traumatic injury; angiogenic disorders including solid tumors, ocular neovasculization, and infantile haemangiomas; viral diseases including acute hepatitis infection (including hepatitis A, hepatitis B and hepatitis C), HIV infection and CMV retinitis, AIDS, ARC or malignancy, and herpes; stroke, myocardial ischemia, ischemia in stroke heart attacks, organ hypoxia, vascular hyperplasia, cardiac and renal reperfusion injury, thrombosis, cardiac hypertrophy, thrombin-induced platelet aggregation, endotoxemia and/or toxic shock syndrome, conditions associated with prostaglandin endoperoxidase syndase-2, and pemphigus vulgaris. Preferred methods of treatment are those wherein the condition is selected from Crohn's disease, ulcerative colitis, allograft rejection, rheumatoid arthritis, psoriasis, ankylosing spondylitis, psoriatic arthritis, and pemphigus vulgaris. Alternatively preferred methods of treatment are those wherein the condition is selected from ischemia reperfusion injury, including cerebral ischemia reperfusions injury arising from stroke and cardiac ischemia reperfusion injury arising from myocardial infarction. Another preferred method of treatment is one in which the condition is multiple myeloma.
In one embodiment, the compounds of Formula (I) are useful in treating cancer, including Waldenstrom's Macroglobulinemia (WM), diffuse large B cell lymphoma (DLBCL), chronic lymphocytic leukemia (CLL), cutaneous diffuse large B cell lymphoma, and primary CNS lymphoma.
In addition, the TLR7, TLR8, or TLR9 inhibitors of the present invention inhibit the expression of inducible pro-inflammatory proteins such as prostaglandin endoperoxide synthase-2 (PGHS-2), also referred to as cyclooxygenase-2 (COX-2), IL-1, IL-6, IL-18, chemokines. Accordingly, additional TLR7/8/9 associated conditions include edema, analgesia, fever and pain, such as neuromuscular pain, headache, pain caused by cancer, dental pain and arthritis pain. The inventive compounds also may be used to treat veterinary viral infections, such as lentivirus infections, including, but not limited to equine infectious anemia virus; or retrovirus infections, including feline immunodeficiency virus, bovine immunodeficiency virus, and canine immunodeficiency virus.
The present invention thus provides methods for treating such conditions, comprising administering to a subject in need thereof a therapeutically-effective amount of at least one compound of Formula (I) or a salt thereof. “Therapeutically effective amount” is intended to include an amount of a compound of the present invention that is effective when administered alone or in combination to inhibit autoimmune disease or chronic inflammatory disease.
The methods of treating TLR7, TLR8, or TLR9 associated conditions may comprise administering compounds of Formula (I) alone or in combination with each other and/or other suitable therapeutic agents useful in treating such conditions. Accordingly, “therapeutically effective amount” is also intended to include an amount of the combination of compounds claimed that is effective to inhibit TLR7, TLR8, or TLR9 and/or treat diseases associated with TLR7, TLR8, or TLR9.
Exemplary of such other therapeutic agents include corticosteroids, rolipram, calphostin, cytokine-suppressive anti-inflammatory drugs (CSAIDs), Interleukin-10, glucocorticoids, salicylates, nitric oxide, and other immunosuppressants; nuclear translocation inhibitors, such as deoxyspergualin (DSG); non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs) such as ibuprofen, celecoxib and rofecoxib; steroids such as prednisone or dexamethasone; antiviral agents such as abacavir; antiproliferative agents such as methotrexate, leflunomide, FK506 (tacrolimus, PROGRAF®); anti-malarials such as hydroxychloroquine; cytotoxic drugs such as azathiprine and cyclophosphamide; TNF-α inhibitors such as tenidap, anti-TNF antibodies or soluble TNF receptor, and rapamycin (sirolimus or RAPAMUNE®) or derivatives thereof.
The above other therapeutic agents, when employed in combination with the compounds of the present invention, may be used, for example, in those amounts indicated in the Physicians' Desk Reference (PDR) or as otherwise determined by one of ordinary skill in the art, in the methods of the present invention, such other therapeutic agent(s) may be administered prior to, simultaneously with, or following the administration of the inventive compounds. The present invention also provides pharmaceutical compositions capable of treating TLR7/8/9 kinase-associated conditions, including IL-1 family receptor mediated diseases as described above.
The inventive compositions may contain other therapeutic agents as described above and may be formulated, for example, by employing conventional solid or liquid vehicles or diluents, as well as pharmaceutical additives of a type appropriate to the mode of desired administration (e.g., excipients, binders, preservatives, stabilizers, flavors, etc.) according to techniques such as those well known in the art of pharmaceutical formulation.
Accordingly, the present invention further includes compositions comprising one or more compounds of Formula (I) and a pharmaceutically acceptable carrier.
A “pharmaceutically acceptable carrier” refers to media generally accepted in the art for the delivery of biologically active agents to animals, in particular, mammals. Pharmaceutically acceptable carriers are formulated according to a number of factors well within the purview of those of ordinary skill in the art. These include without limitation the type and nature of the active agent being formulated; the subject to which the agent-containing composition is to be administered; the intended route of administration of the composition; and, the therapeutic indication being targeted. Pharmaceutically acceptable carriers include both aqueous and non-aqueous liquid media, as well as a variety of solid and semi-solid dosage forms. Such carriers can include a number of different ingredients and additives in addition to the active agent, such additional ingredients being included in the formulation for a variety of reasons, e.g., stabilization of the active agent, binders, etc., well known to those of ordinary skill in the art. Descriptions of suitable pharmaceutically acceptable carriers, and factors involved in their selection, are found in a variety of readily available sources such as, for example, Remington's Pharmaceutical Sciences, 17th Edition (1985), which is incorporated herein by reference in its entirety.
Compounds in accordance with Formula (I) can be administered by any means suitable for the condition to be treated, which can depend on the need for site-specific treatment or quantity of Formula (I) compound to be delivered.
Also embraced within this invention is a class of pharmaceutical compositions comprising a compound of Formula (I) and one or more non-toxic, pharmaceutically-acceptable carriers and/or diluents and/or adjuvants (collectively referred to herein as “carrier” materials) and, if desired, other active ingredients. The compounds of Formula (I) may be administered by any suitable route, preferably in the form of a pharmaceutical composition adapted to such a route, and in a dose effective for the treatment intended. The compounds and compositions of the present invention may, for example, be administered orally, mucosally, or parentally including intravascularly, intravenously, intraperitoneally, subcutaneously, intramuscularly, and intrasternally in dosage unit formulations containing conventional pharmaceutically acceptable carriers, adjuvants, and vehicles. For example, the pharmaceutical carrier may contain a mixture of mannitol or lactose and microcrystalline cellulose. The mixture may contain additional components such as a lubricating agent, e.g. magnesium stearate and a disintegrating agent such as crospovidone. The carrier mixture may be filled into a gelatin capsule or compressed as a tablet. The pharmaceutical composition may be administered as an oral dosage form or an infusion, for example.
For oral administration, the pharmaceutical composition may be in the form of, for example, a tablet, capsule, liquid capsule, suspension, or liquid. The pharmaceutical composition is preferably made in the form of a dosage unit containing a particular amount of the active ingredient. For example, the pharmaceutical composition may be provided as a tablet or capsule comprising an amount of active ingredient in the range of from about 0.1 to 1000 mg, preferably from about 0.25 to 250 mg, and more preferably from about 0.5 to 100 mg. A suitable daily dose for a human or other mammal may vary widely depending on the condition of the patient and other factors, but, can be determined using routine methods.
Any pharmaceutical composition contemplated herein can, for example, be delivered orally via any acceptable and suitable oral preparations. Exemplary oral preparations, include, but are not limited to, for example, tablets, troches, lozenges, aqueous and oily suspensions, dispersible powders or granules, emulsions, hard and soft capsules, liquid capsules, syrups, and elixirs. Pharmaceutical compositions intended for oral administration can be prepared according to any methods known in the art for manufacturing pharmaceutical compositions intended for oral administration in order to provide pharmaceutically palatable preparations, a pharmaceutical composition in accordance with the invention can contain at least one agent selected from sweetening agents, flavoring agents, coloring agents, demulcents, antioxidants, and preserving agents.
A tablet can, for example, be prepared by admixing at least one compound of Formula (I) with at least one non-toxic pharmaceutically acceptable excipient suitable for the manufacture of tablets. Exemplary excipients include, but are not limited to, for example, inert diluents, such as, for example, calcium carbonate, sodium carbonate, lactose, calcium phosphate, and sodium phosphate; granulating and disintegrating agents, such as, for example, microcrystalline cellulose, sodium croscarmellose, corn starch, and alginic acid; binding agents, such as, for example, starch, gelatin, polyvinyl-pyrrolidone, and acacia; and lubricating agents, such as, for example, magnesium stearate, stearic acid, and talc. Additionally, a tablet can either be uncoated, or coated by known techniques to either mask the bad taste of an unpleasant tasting drug, or delay disintegration and absorption of the active ingredient in the gastrointestinal tract thereby sustaining the effects of the active ingredient for a longer period. Exemplary water soluble taste masking materials, include, but are not limited to, hydroxypropyl-methylcellulose and hydroxypropyl-cellulose. Exemplary time delay materials, include, but are not limited to, ethyl cellulose and cellulose acetate butyrate.
Hard gelatin capsules can, for example, be prepared by mixing at least one compound of Formula (I) with at least one inert solid diluent, such as, for example, calcium carbonate; calcium phosphate; and kaolin.
Soft gelatin capsules can, for example, be prepared by mixing at least one compound of Formula (I) with at least one water soluble carrier, such as, for example, polyethylene glycol; and at least one oil medium, such as, for example, peanut oil, liquid paraffin, and olive oil.
An aqueous suspension can be prepared, for example, by admixing at least one compound of Formula (I) with at least one excipient suitable for the manufacture of an aqueous suspension. Exemplary excipients suitable for the manufacture of an aqueous suspension, include, but are not limited to, for example, suspending agents, such as, for example, sodium carboxymethylcellulose, methylcellulose, hydroxypropylmethyl-cellulose, sodium alginate, alginic acid, polyvinyl-pyrrolidone, gum tragacanth, and gum acacia; dispersing or wetting agents, such as, for example, a naturally-occurring phosphatide, e.g., lecithin; condensation products of alkylene oxide with fatty acids, such as, for example, polyoxyethylene stearate; condensation products of ethylene oxide with long chain aliphatic alcohols, such as, for example heptadecaethylene-oxycetanol; condensation products of ethylene oxide with partial esters derived from fatty acids and hexitol, such as, for example, polyoxyethylene sorbitol monooleate; and condensation products of ethylene oxide with partial esters derived from fatty acids and hexitol anhydrides, such as, for example, polyethylene sorbitan monooleate. An aqueous suspension can also contain at least one preservative, such as, for example, ethyl and n-propyl p-hydroxybenzoate; at least one coloring agent; at least one flavoring agent; and/or at least one sweetening agent, including but not limited to, for example, sucrose, saccharin, and aspartame.
Oily suspensions can, for example, be prepared by suspending at least one compound of Formula (I) in either a vegetable oil, such as, for example, arachis oil; olive oil; sesame oil; and coconut oil; or in mineral oil, such as, for example, liquid paraffin. An oily suspension can also contain at least one thickening agent, such as, for example, beeswax; hard paraffin; and cetyl alcohol in order to provide a palatable oily suspension, at least one of the sweetening agents already described hereinabove, and/or at least one flavoring agent can be added to the oily suspension. An oily suspension can further contain at least one preservative, including, but not limited to, for example, an antioxidant, such as, for example, butylated hydroxyanisol, and alpha-tocopherol.
Dispersible powders and granules can, for example, be prepared by admixing at least one compound of Formula (I) with at least one dispersing and/or wetting agent; at least one suspending agent; and/or at least one preservative. Suitable dispersing agents, wetting agents, and suspending agents are as already described above. Exemplary preservatives include, but are not limited to, for example, anti-oxidants, e.g., ascorbic acid in addition, dispersible powders and granules can also contain at least one excipient, including, but not limited to, for example, sweetening agents; flavoring agents; and coloring agents.
An emulsion of at least one compound of Formula (I) thereof can, for example, be prepared as an oil-in-water emulsion. The oily phase of the emulsions comprising compounds of Formula (I) may be constituted from known ingredients in a known manner. The oil phase can be provided by, but is not limited to, for example, a vegetable oil, such as, for example, olive oil and arachis oil; a mineral oil, such as, for example, liquid paraffin; and mixtures thereof. While the phase may comprise merely an emulsifier, it may comprise a mixture of at least one emulsifier with a fat or an oil or with both a fat and an oil. Suitable emulsifying agents include, but are not limited to, for example, naturally-occurring phosphatides, e.g., soy bean lecithin; esters or partial esters derived from fatty acids and hexitol anhydrides, such as, for example, sorbitan monooleate; and condensation products of partial esters with ethylene oxide, such as, for example, polyoxyethylene sorbitan monooleate. Preferably, a hydrophilic emulsifier is included together with a lipophilic emulsifier which acts as a stabilizer. It is also preferred to include both an oil and a fat. Together, the emulsifier(s) with or without stabilizer(s) make-up the so-called emulsifying wax, and the wax together with the oil and fat make up the so-called emulsifying ointment base which forms the oily dispersed phase of the cream formulations. An emulsion can also contain a sweetening agent, a flavoring agent, a preservative, and/or an antioxidant. Emulsifiers and emulsion stabilizers suitable for use in the formulation of the present invention include Tween 60, Span 80, cetostearyl alcohol, myristyl alcohol, glyceryl monostearate, sodium lauryl sulfate, glyceryl distearate alone or with a wax, or other materials well known in the art.
The compounds of Formula (I) can, for example, also be delivered intravenously, subcutaneously, and/or intramuscularly via any pharmaceutically acceptable and suitable injectable form. Exemplary injectable forms include, but are not limited to, for example, sterile aqueous solutions comprising acceptable vehicles and solvents, such as, for example, water, Ringer's solution, and isotonic sodium chloride solution; sterile oil-in-water microemulsions; and aqueous or oleaginous suspensions.
Formulations for parenteral administration may be in the form of aqueous or non-aqueous isotonic sterile injection solutions or suspensions. These solutions and suspensions may be prepared from sterile powders or granules using one or more of the carriers or diluents mentioned for use in the formulations for oral administration or by using other suitable dispersing or wetting agents and suspending agents. The compounds may be dissolved in water, polyethylene glycol, propylene glycol, ethanol, corn oil, cottonseed oil, peanut oil, sesame oil, benzyl alcohol, sodium chloride, tragacanth gum, and/or various buffers. Other adjuvants and modes of administration are well and widely known in the pharmaceutical art. The active ingredient may also be administered by injection as a composition with suitable carriers including saline, dextrose, or water, or with cyclodextrin (i.e. Captisol), cosolvent solubilization (i.e. propylene glycol) or micellar solubilization (i.e. Tween 80).
The sterile injectable preparation may also be a sterile injectable solution or suspension in a non-toxic parenterally acceptable diluent or solvent, for example as a solution in 1,3-butanediol. Among the acceptable vehicles and solvents that may be employed are water, Ringer's solution, and isotonic sodium chloride solution in addition, sterile, fixed oils are conventionally employed as a solvent or suspending medium. For this purpose any bland fixed oil may be employed, including synthetic mono- or diglycerides, in addition, fatty acids such as oleic acid find use in the preparation of injectables.
A sterile injectable oil-in-water microemulsion can, for example, be prepared by 1) dissolving at least one compound of Formula (I) in an oily phase, such as, for example, a mixture of soybean oil and lecithin; 2) combining the Formula (I) containing oil phase with a water and glycerol mixture; and 3) processing the combination to form a microemulsion.
A sterile aqueous or oleaginous suspension can be prepared in accordance with methods already known in the art. For example, a sterile aqueous solution or suspension can be prepared with a non-toxic parenterally-acceptable diluent or solvent, such as, for example, 1,3-butane diol; and a sterile oleaginous suspension can be prepared with a sterile non-toxic acceptable solvent or suspending medium, such as, for example, sterile fixed oils, e.g., synthetic mono- or diglycerides; and fatty acids, such as, for example, oleic acid.
Pharmaceutically acceptable carriers, adjuvants, and vehicles that may be used in the pharmaceutical compositions of this invention include, but are not limited to, ion exchangers, alumina, aluminum stearate, lecithin, self-emulsifying drug delivery systems (SEDDS) such as d-alpha-tocopherol polyethyleneglycol 1000 succinate, surfactants used in pharmaceutical dosage forms such as Tweens, polyethoxylated castor oil such as CREMOPHOR surfactant (BASF), or other similar polymeric delivery matrices, serum proteins, such as human serum albumin, buffer substances such as phosphates, glycine, sorbic acid, potassium sorbate, partial glyceride mixtures of saturated vegetable fatty acids, water, salts or electrolytes, such as protamine sulfate, disodium hydrogen phosphate, potassium hydrogen phosphate, sodium chloride, zinc salts, colloidal silica, magnesium trisilicate, polyvinyl pyrrolidone, cellulose-based substances, polyethylene glycol, sodium carboxymethylcellulose, polyacrylates, waxes, polyethylene-polyoxypropylene-block polymers, polyethylene glycol and wool fat. Cyclodextrins such as alpha-, beta-, and gamma-cyclodextrin, or chemically modified derivatives such as hydroxyalkylcyclodextrins, including 2- and 3-hydroxypropyl-cyclodextrins, or other solubilized derivatives may also be advantageously used to enhance delivery of compounds of the formulae described herein.
The pharmaceutically active compounds of this invention can be processed in accordance with conventional methods of pharmacy to produce medicinal agents for administration to patients, including humans and other mammals. The pharmaceutical compositions may be subjected to conventional pharmaceutical operations such as sterilization and/or may contain conventional adjuvants, such as preservatives, stabilizers, wetting agents, emulsifiers, buffers etc. Tablets and pills can additionally be prepared with enteric coatings. Such compositions may also comprise adjuvants, such as wetting, sweetening, flavoring, and perfuming agents.
The amounts of compounds that are administered and the dosage regimen for treating a disease condition with the compounds and/or compositions of this invention depends on a variety of factors, including the age, weight, sex, the medical condition of the subject, the type of disease, the severity of the disease, the route and frequency of administration, and the particular compound employed. Thus, the dosage regimen may vary widely, but can be determined routinely using standard methods. A daily dose of about 0.001 to 100 mg/kg body weight, preferably between about 0.0025 and about 50 mg/kg body weight and most preferably between about 0.005 to 10 mg/kg body weight, may be appropriate. The daily dose can be administered in one to four doses per day. Other dosing schedules include one dose per week and one dose per two day cycle.
For therapeutic purposes, the active compounds of this invention are ordinarily combined with one or more adjuvants appropriate to the indicated route of administration. If administered orally, the compounds may be admixed with lactose, sucrose, starch powder, cellulose esters of alkanoic acids, cellulose alkyl esters, talc, stearic acid, magnesium stearate, magnesium oxide, sodium and calcium salts of phosphoric and sulfuric acids, gelatin, acacia gum, sodium alginate, polyvinylpyrrolidone, and/or polyvinyl alcohol, and then tableted or encapsulated for convenient administration. Such capsules or tablets may contain a controlled-release formulation as may be provided in a dispersion of active compound in hydroxypropylmethyl cellulose.
Pharmaceutical compositions of this invention comprise at least one compound of Formula (I) and optionally an additional agent selected from any pharmaceutically acceptable carrier, adjuvant, and vehicle. Alternate compositions of this invention comprise a compound of the Formula (I) described herein, or a prodrug thereof, and a pharmaceutically acceptable carrier, adjuvant, or vehicle.
The present invention also encompasses an article of manufacture. As used herein, article of manufacture is intended to include, but not be limited to, kits and packages. The article of manufacture of the present invention, comprises: (a) a first container; (b) a pharmaceutical composition located within the first container, wherein the composition, comprises: a first therapeutic agent, comprising: a compound of the present invention or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt form thereof; and (c) a package insert stating that the pharmaceutical composition can be used for the treatment of a cardiovascular and/or inflammatory disorder (as defined previously). In another embodiment, the package insert states that the pharmaceutical composition can be used in combination (as defined previously) with a second therapeutic agent to treat cardiovascular and/or inflammatory disorder. The article of manufacture can further comprise: (d) a second container, wherein components (a) and (b) are located within the second container and component (c) is located within or outside of the second container. Located within the first and second containers means that the respective container holds the item within its boundaries.
The first container is a receptacle used to hold a pharmaceutical composition. This container can be for manufacturing, storing, shipping, and/or individual/bulk selling. First container is intended to cover a bottle, jar, vial, flask, syringe, tube (e.g., for a cream preparation), or any other container used to manufacture, hold, store, or distribute a pharmaceutical product.
The second container is one used to hold the first container and, optionally, the package insert. Examples of the second container include, but are not limited to, boxes (e.g., cardboard or plastic), crates, cartons, bags (e.g., paper or plastic bags), pouches, and sacks. The package insert can be physically attached to the outside of the first container via tape, glue, staple, or another method of attachment, or it can rest inside the second container without any physical means of attachment to the first container. Alternatively, the package insert is located on the outside of the second container. When located on the outside of the second container, it is preferable that the package insert is physically attached via tape, glue, staple, or another method of attachment. Alternatively, it can be adjacent to or touching the outside of the second container without being physically attached.
The package insert is a label, tag, marker, etc. that recites information relating to the pharmaceutical composition located within the first container. The information recited will usually be determined by the regulatory agency governing the area in which the article of manufacture is to be sold (e.g., the United States Food and Drug Administration). In one embodiment, the package insert specifically recites the indications for which the pharmaceutical composition has been approved. The package insert may be made of any material on which a person can read information contained therein or thereon. For example, the package insert is a printable material (e.g., paper, plastic, cardboard, foil, adhesive-backed paper or plastic, etc.) on which the desired information has been formed (e.g., printed or applied).
The compounds of the present invention can be prepared in a number of ways well known to one skilled in the art of organic synthesis. The compounds of the present invention can be synthesized using the methods described below, together with synthetic methods known in the art of synthetic organic chemistry, or variations thereon as appreciated by those skilled in the art. Preferred methods include, but are not limited to, those described below. All references cited herein are hereby incorporated in their entirety by reference.
The compounds of this invention may be prepared using the reactions and techniques described in this section. The reactions are performed in solvents appropriate to the reagents and materials employed and are suitable for the transformations being effected. Also, in the description of the synthetic methods described below, it is to be understood that all proposed reaction conditions, including choice of solvent, reaction atmosphere, reaction temperature, duration of the experiment and work up procedures, are chosen to be the conditions standard for that reaction, which should be readily recognized by one skilled in the art. It is understood by one skilled in the art of organic synthesis that the functionality present on various portions of the molecule must be compatible with the reagents and reactions proposed. Such restrictions to the substituents that are compatible with the reaction conditions will be readily apparent to one skilled in the art and alternate methods must then be used. This will sometimes require a judgment to modify the order of the synthetic steps or to select one particular process scheme over another in order to obtain a desired compound of the invention. It will also be recognized that another major consideration in the planning of any synthetic route in this field is the judicious choice of the protecting group used for protection of the reactive functional groups present in the compounds described in this invention. An authoritative account describing the many alternatives to the trained practitioner is Greene and Wuts (Protective Groups In Organic Synthesis, Third Edition, Wiley and Sons, 1999).
Compounds of Formula (I) may be prepared by reference to the methods illustrated in the following Schemes. As shown therein the end product is a compound having the same structural formula as Formula (I). It will be understood that any compound of Formula (I) may be produced by the schemes by the suitable selection of reagents with appropriate substitution. Solvents, temperatures, pressures, and other reaction conditions may readily be selected by one of ordinary skill in the art. Starting materials are commercially available or readily prepared by one of ordinary skill in the art. Constituents of compounds are as defined herein or elsewhere in the specification.
As shown in Scheme 1, compounds of Formula I may be produced, starting with the substituted 5-bromoindoles (2). 2 can be prepared from the 3-formyl indoles (via reduction) or from the 3-H indoles, via alkylation. Transition metal catalyzed cross coupling of 2 and boronate 3 followed by olefin reduction and Boc deprotection affords 4, which can then be coupled with pyridyl boronic acids and deprotected to give 6. Alkylation of 6 leads to the production of the compounds of Formula I.
##STR00003##
In an alternative preparation, bromoindole 2b can first be coupled with boronate 3 and reduced. Chlorination proceeds selectively on the 3-position, with bromination then providing the di-halogenated compound 7.
##STR00004##
Preparation of compounds of Formula (I), and intermediates used in the preparation of compounds of Formula (I), can be prepared using procedures shown in the following Examples and related procedures. The methods and conditions used in these examples, and the actual compounds prepared in these Examples, are not meant to be limiting, but are meant to demonstrate how the compounds of Formula (I) can be prepared. Starting materials and reagents used in these examples, when not prepared by a procedure described herein, are generally either commercially available, or are reported in the chemical literature, or may be prepared by using procedures described in the chemical literature.
Gradient Time (min) Flow A % B % Curve Rate: Initial 0.800 98.0 2.0; 1.00 0.800 2.0 98.0 6; 1.50 0.800 2.0 98.0 6; 1.60 0.800 98.0 2.0 11
Method QC-AA: Column: Waters Acquity UPLC BEH C18, 2.1×50 mm, 1.7-μm particles; Mobile Phase A: 5:95 acetonitrile:water with 10 mM ammonium acetate;
Mobile Phase B: 95:5 acetonitrile:water with 10 mM ammonium acetate; Temperature: 50° C.; Gradient: 0-100% B over 3 minutes, then a 0.75-minute hold at 100% B; Flow: 1.0 mL/min; Detection: UV at 220 nm.
Method QC-TFA: Column: Waters Acquity UPLC BEH C18, 2.1×50 mm, 1.7-μm particles; Mobile Phase A: 5:95 acetonitrile:water with 0.1% trifluoroacetic acid; Mobile Phase B: 95:5 acetonitrile:water with 0.1% trifluoroacetic acid; Temperature: 50 OC; Gradient: 0-100% B over 3 minutes, then a 0.75-minute hold at 100% B; Flow: 1.0 mL/min; Detection: UV at 220 nm.
(A) Column-Ascentis Express C18 (50×2.1 mm-2.7 μm) Mphase A: 10 mM NH4COOH in water:ACN (98:02); Mphase B: 10 mM NH4COOH in water:ACN (02:98), Gradient: 0-100% B over 3 minutes, Flow=1 mL/min.
(B) Waters Acquity BEH C18 (2.1×50 mm) 1.7 micron; Buffer: 5 mM ammonium acetate pH 5 adjusted with HCOOH, Solvent A: Buffer:ACN (95:5), Solvent B: Buffer:ACN (5:95), Method: % B: 0 min-5%:1.1 min-95%:1.7 min-95%, Flow: 0.8 mL/min.
(C) Column-Ascentis Express C18 (50×2.1 mm-2.7 μm) Mobile phase A: 0.1% HCOOH in water Mobile phase B: ACN. Temperature: 50 OC; Gradient: 0-100% B over 3 minutes; Flow rate: 1.0 mL/min.
(D) Kinetex XB-C18 (75×3 mm) 2.6 micron; Solvent A: 10 mM ammonium formate in water:Acetonitrile (98:02); Mobile Phase B: 10 mM ammonium formate in water:acetonitrile (02:98); Temperature: 50° C.; Gradient: 0-100% B over 3 minutes; Flow rate: 1.1 mL/min; Detection: UV at 220 nm.
(E) Column: Ascentis Express C18 (50×2.1) mm, 2.7 μm; Mobile Phase A: 5:95 acetonitrile:water with 10 mM NH4OAc; Mobile Phase B: 95:5 Acetonitrile:water with 10 mM NH4OAc; Temperature: 50° C.; Gradient: 0-100% B over 3 minutes; Flow: 1.1 ml/min.
(F) Column: Ascentis Express C18 (50×2.1) mm, 2.7 am; Mobile Phase A: 5:95 Acetonitrile:water with 0.1% TFA; Mobile Phase B: 95:5 Acetonitrile:water with 0.1% TFA; Temperature: 50 OC; Gradient: 0-100% B over 3 minutes; Flow: 1.1 mL/min.
(G) Column: Waters Acquity UPLC BEH C18 (2.1×50 mm), 1.7 micron; Solvent A=100% water with 0.05% TFA; Solvent B=100% Acetonitrile with 0.05% TFA; gradient=2-98% B over 1 minute, then a 0.5-minute hold at 98% B; Flow rate: 0.8 mL/min; Detection: UV at 220 nm.
(H) Column: Acentis Express C18 (50×2.1 mm) 1.7 μm, Acentis C8 NH4COOH 5 MIN·M, Mobile Phase A: −10 mM ammonium formate:ACN (98:2), Mobile Phase B: −10 mM ammonium formate:ACN (2:98), Flow: −1 mL/min.
Preparative HPLC Method:
(I) Column: X Bridge C18 (250×19, 5 μm), Mobile Phase-A: 0.1% TFA in water, Mobile Phase-B: ACN, Solubility: THF+MeOH+DMSO, isocratic 0/10, 10/60, Flow: 17 mL/min.
HPLC Conditions: (J) Column: X Bridge Phenyl (150×4.6 mm) 3.5 micron, A: 0.05% TFA in water:Acetonitrile (95:5) B: Acetonitrile:0.05% TFA in water (95:5), FLOW: 1.0 mL\min, TIME (min)/% B, 0 0, 15 50, 18 100, 23 100; Detection: UV at 254 nm.
(K) SUNFIRE C18 (4.6×150) mm, 3.5 micron, Mobile Phase A: 0.05% TFA in water:Acetonitrile (95:5) Mobile Phase B: Acetonitrile:0.05% TFA in water (95:5), FLOW: 1 mL\min, TIME/B %, 0 0, 15 50, 18 100, 23 100; Detection: UV at 254 nm.
##STR00005##
##STR00006##
A 250 ml round bottom flask was charged with triethylsilane (8.90 g, 77 mmol), trichloroacetic acid (6.25 g, 38.3 mmol) and toluene (50 mL), the solution was heated to 70° C., then a solution of 5-bromo-1H-indole (5.0 g, 25.5 mmol) and acetone (2.247 mL, 30.6 mmol) in toluene (30 mL) was added drop wise. The resulting brown solution was heated at same temperature for 1.5 h. The solution was cooled to 10° C., quenched with 10% sodium bicarbonate and diluted with diethyl ether. The organic layer was separated, dried and concentrated under vacuum to afford crude compound. The crude was purified using silica gel chromatography eluting with 5% ethyl acetate in hexanes to give 5-bromo-3-isopropyl-1H-indole (5.5 g, 23.10 mmol 95% yield) as an oil. LCMS retention time 1.15 min [B]. MS (E−) m/z: 238.9 (M−H).
##STR00007##
To a mixture of 5-bromo-3-isopropyl-1H-indole (5.5 g, 23.10 mmol), tert-butyl 4-(4,4,5,5-tetramethyl-1,3,2-dioxaborolan-2-yl)-5,6-dihydropyridine-1 (2H)-carboxylate (7.50 g, 24.25 mmol) in a 250 ml round bottom flask was added THF (50 mL) followed by aqueous solution of potassium phosphate, tribasic (12.07 g, 69.3 mmol, 20 mL). The resulting reaction mixture was degassed for 10 minutes with nitrogen, then PdCl2(dppf)-CH2Cl2 adduct (0.472 g, 0.577 mmol) was added. The reaction mixture was degassed again for 5 min. The resulting reaction mixture was heated at 75° C. for 18 h. The reaction mixture was diluted with ethyl acetate (100 mL), poured into a separate funnel and washed with water (2×50 mL), brine (50 mL), dried over sodium sulfate, and concentrated to afford crude product. The crude material was purified using silica gel chromatography, eluting with 15% ethyl acetate in hexane, the fractions were collected and concentrated to afford tert-butyl 4-(3-isopropyl-1H-indol-5-yl)-5,6-dihydropyridine-1(2H)-carboxylate (6.5 g, 83% yield) as an oil. LCMS retention time 1.21 min [B]. MS (E−) m/z: 339 (M−H).
##STR00008##
A solution of tert-butyl 4-(3-isopropyl-1H-indol-5-yl)-5,6-dihydropyridine-1(2H)-carboxylate (7.9 g, 23.20 mmol) in ethyl acetate (150 mL) was purged with nitrogen (N2), then Palladium on carbon (0.617 g, 0.580 mmol) was added. The solution was purged again with N2 three times. Hydrogen gas was introduced via a balloon to the mixture. The reaction mixture was stirred at room temperature for 5 h. The suspension was filtered through celite, and the filtrate was collected and concentrated to afford crude compound. The crude material was purified by ISCO using 40 g silica column. The compound was eluted in 15% ethyl acetate in hexane, the fractions was collected and concentrated to afford tert-butyl 4-(3-isopropyl-1H-indol-5-yl)piperidine-1-carboxylate (6.5 g, 82% yield) as a white solid. LCMS retention time 2.48 min [C]. MS (E−) m/z: 341 (M−H).
##STR00009##
To a solution of tert-butyl 4-(3-isopropyl-1H-indol-5-yl)piperidine-1-carboxylate (6.3 g, 18.40 mmol) in DCE (60 mL), NBS (3.27 g, 18.40 mmol) dissolved in DCE (50 mL) was added drop wise via an addition funnel over 10 min at 0° C. The resulting brown solution was stirred at room temperature for 20 min. The reaction was quenched with sodium sulfite solution (15 mL) and the volatiles were removed, the residue was taken up in DCM (50 mL) and the aqueous layer was separated. The organic layer was dried over Na2SO4 and concentrated to afford crude compound. The crude material was purified by ISCO using 40 g silica column, compound was eluted in 15% ethyl acetate in Pet ether, the fractions was collected and concentrated to afford tert-butyl 4-(2-bromo-3-isopropyl-1H-indol-5-yl)piperidine-1-carboxylate (6.4 g, 83% yield) as a white solid. LCMS retention time 2.58 min [H]. MS (E−) m/z: 367.2 (M−H).
##STR00010##
To a mixture of tert-butyl 4-(2-bromo-3-isopropyl-1H-indol-5-yl)piperidine-1-carboxylate (1.0 g, 2.373 mmol), 2-dicyclohexyphosphino-2′,6′-dimethoxybiphenyl (0.117 g, 0.285 mmol), and bis(benzonitrile)palladium(II) chloride (0.027 g, 0.071 mmol) in a 50 ml sealed tube was added dioxane (10 mL). The resulting reaction mixture was degassed for 10 min and then pinacolborane (0.456 g, 3.56 mmol) was added, followed by the drop wise addition of TEA (0.992 mL, 7.12 mmol). The reaction mixture was degasified again for 5 min. The resulting reaction mixture was heated at 85° C. for 3 h. The reaction mixture was concentrated. The crude material was dissolved in ethyl acetate (100 mL), poured into a separate funnel and was washed thoroughly with water (2×250 mL). The organic layer was dried over Na2SO4, filtered and the filtrate was concentrated in vacuum to give crude product. The residue was taken up in DCM (3 mL). The crude material was purified by a Combiflash system by eluting with 12% EtOAc/Pet ether. Following concentration of fractions, the product was collected as a white gummy product (0.75 g, 67.5% yield). LCMS retention time 4.27 min [H]. MS (E−) m/z: 467.3 (M−H).
##STR00011##
A solution of tert-butyl 4-(3-isopropyl-2-(4,4,5,5-tetramethyl-1,3,2-dioxaborolan-2-yl)-1H-indol-5-yl)piperidine-1-carboxylate (3 g, 6.40 mmol), 4-bromo-2,6-dimethylpyridine (1.787 g, 9.61 mmol) and potassium phosphate tribasic (4.08 g, 19.21 mmol)) in dioxane (80 mL) and water (5 mL) was degassed with N2 for 10 min. Next, PdCl2(dppf)-CH2Cl2 adduct (0.523 g, 0.640 mmol) was added and the solution was degassed again for 5 min. The resulting reaction mixture was heated at 80° C. for 12 h. The reaction mixture was concentrated. The residue was dissolved in ethyl acetate and the solution was washed with water. The organic layer was collected, dried over Na2SO4 and concentrated to afford crude compound. The crude material was purified by combiflash, using 24 g silica column, compound was eluted in 65% ethyl acetate in Pet ether. The fractions was combined and concentrated to afford tert-butyl 4-(2-(2,6-dimethylpyridin-4-yl)-3-isopropyl-1H-indol-5-yl) piperidine-1-carboxylate (1.8 g, 4.02 mmol, 62.8% yield) as a light yellow solid. LCMS retention time 1.464 min [B]. MS (E−) m/z: 448.3 (M+H).
To a solution of tert-butyl 4-(2-(2,6-dimethylpyridin-4-yl)-3-isopropyl-1H-indol-5-yl)piperidine-1-carboxylate (1.4 g, 2.93 mmol) in DCM (5 mL) was added 4 M HCl in dioxane (3.66 mL, 14.63 mmol) at room temperature. The mixture was stirred at the same temperature for 1 h. Solid material slowly precipitated from the reaction mixture. The slurry was concentrated and the residue was triturated with diethyl ether (2×10 mL) to afford 2-(2,6-dimethylpyridin-4-yl)-3-isopropyl-5-(piperidin-4-yl)-1H-indole (170 mg, 0.489 mmol, 62.6% yield) as a white solid. LCMS retention time 0.62 min [G]. MS (E−) m/z: 348.3 (M+H).
##STR00012##
##STR00013##
To a solution of 5-bromo-1H-indole (10 g, 51.0 mmol) in toluene (50 mL) were added acetyl chloride (7.25 mL, 102 mmol) at 0° C. followed by tin(IV) chloride (102 mL, 102 mmol) drop wise. The reaction temperature was then raised to 25° C. and the reaction mixture was stirred at the same temperature for 4 h. The reaction mass was quenched with ice cold water (150 mL). Yellow solid precipitated from solution and was collected by filtration. The residue was thoroughly washed with water (100 ml). The solid was air dried under vacuum for 12 h. The solid was further triturated with dry toluene to remove traces of moisture to afford 1-(5-bromo-1H-indol-3-yl)ethanone (11 g, 91%). LCMS retention time 1.80 min [D]. MS (E−) m/z: 239.3 (M+H).
##STR00014##
To a solution of 1-(5-bromo-1H-indol-3-yl)ethanone (3 g, 12.60 mmol) in THF (30 mL) was added LAH (6.30 mL, 12.60 mmol) at 25° C. The reaction mixture was heated to 55° C. for 1 h. The reaction was quenched slowly with ice cold water (100 ml) at 0° C. White solid precipitated from the mixture. The reaction mass was diluted with ethyl acetate (150 mL) and filtered through a celite bed. The celite bed was washed thoroughly with ethyl acetate (50 mL). The aqueous layer was separated, and the combined organic layer was dried over sodium sulphate, filtered and concentrated. The crude material was purified by ISCO using silica column, compound was eluted in 6-10% EtOAc in hexane, the fraction was collected and concentrated to afford 5-bromo-3-ethyl-1H-indole (2.8 g, 98%). LCMS retention time 2.45 min [D]. MS (E−) m/z: 226.3 (M+H).
##STR00015##
Tert-butyl 4-(3-ethyl-1H-indol-5-yl)-5,6-dihydropyridine-1 (2H)-carboxylate was prepared according to the general procedure described in Intermediate 1B using 5-bromo-3-ethyl-1H-indole as the starting intermediate (5.0 g, 81% yield). LCMS retention time 3.91 min. [D] MS (E−) m/z: 271.3 (M+H-tBu).
##STR00016##
Tert-butyl 4-(3-ethyl-1H-indol-5-yl)piperidine-1-carboxylate was prepared according to the general procedure described in Intermediate 1C using tert-butyl 4-(3-ethyl-1H-indol-5-yl)-5,6-dihydropyridine-1(2H)-carboxylate as the starting intermediate (3.5 g, 71.5% yield). LCMS retention time 3.86 min [D]. MS (E−) m/z: 327.3 (M−H).
##STR00017##
Tert-butyl 4-(2-bromo-3-ethyl-1H-indol-5-yl)piperidine-1-carboxylate was prepared according to the general procedure described in Intermediate 1D using tert-butyl 4-(3-isopropyl-1H-indol-5-yl)piperidine-1-carboxylate as the starting intermediate (0.75 g, 76% yield). LCMS retention time 3.12 min [H]. MS (E−) m/z: 405.3 (M−H).
##STR00018##
Tert-butyl 4-(2-(2,6-dimethylpyridin-4-yl)-3-ethyl-1H-indol-5-yl)piperidine-1-carboxylate was prepared according to the general procedure described in Intermediate 1F using tert-butyl 4-(2-bromo-3-ethyl-1H-indol-5-yl)piperidine-1-carboxylate as the starting intermediate (0.65 g, 98% yield). LCMS retention time 0.89 min [G]. MS (E−) m/z: 434.3 (M+H).
2-(2,6-dimethylpyridin-4-yl)-3-ethyl-5-(piperidin-4-yl)-1H-indole was prepared according to the general procedure described in Example 1 using tert-butyl 4-(2-(2,6-dimethylpyridin-4-yl)-3-ethyl-1H-indol-5-yl)piperidine-1-carboxylate as the starting intermediate (0.36 g, 72.7% yield). LCMS retention time 1.019 min [E]. MS (E−) m/z: 334.3 (M+H).
##STR00019##
##STR00020##
To a solution of 2-fluoro-6-methylpyridine (0.5 g, 4.50 mmol) in MTBE (20 mL) were added BISPIN (2.285 g, 9.00 mmol) and 4,4′-di-tert-butyl-2,2′-bipyridine (0.085 g, 0.315 mmol). The mixture was degasified with argon followed by the addition of (1,5-cyclooctadiene)(methoxy)iridium(I) dimer (0.089 g, 0.135 mmol) under an argon atmosphere. The reaction mixture was heated at 80° C. for 14 hours. The resulting black suspension was concentrated under vacuum to afford a black oil which was analyzed by LCMS. The crude product was chromatographed using snap-40g and 9:1 CHCl3:MeOH. Product spot was isolated at 10% MeOH as white semi solid (0.75 g, 70.3%). White solid was obtained on keeping at 5° C. for a day. LCMS retention time 1.16 min [D]. MS (E−) m/z: 238.1 (M+H).
##STR00021##
Tert-butyl 4-(2-(2-fluoro-6-methylpyridin-4-yl)-3-isopropyl-1H-indol-5-yl) piperidine-1-carboxylate was prepared according to the general procedure described in the last step of Example 1, using tert-butyl 4-(2-bromo-3-isopropyl-1H-indol-5-yl) piperidine-1-carboxylate as the starting intermediate (0.39 g, 91% yield). LCMS retention time 3.74 min [D]. MS (E−) m/z: 453.1 (M+H).
To a solution of tert-butyl 4-(2-(2-fluoro-6-methylpyridin-4-yl)-3-isopropyl-1H-indol-5-yl)piperidine-1-carboxylate (0.39 g, 0.864 mmol)) in DCM (2 mL) was added 4M HCl in dioxane (1.295 mL, 5.18 mmol) at room temperature. The mixture was stirred at same temperature for 1 h. The solution was concentrated to provide 2-(2-fluoro-6-methylpyridin-4-yl)-3-isopropyl-5-(piperidin-4-yl)-1H-indole (0.25 g, 95.8% yield). LCMS retention time 1.53 min [E]. MS (E−) m/z: 352.3 (M+H).
The following examples in Table 1 were prepared according to the general procedure described in Example 3.
TABLE 1
Ex.
LCMS
Rt
HPLC
No.
Structure
MH+
(min)
Method
5
##STR00022##
334.2
2.31
D
6
##STR00023##
388.4
1.34
E
7
##STR00024##
338.3
0.88
F
8
##STR00025##
335.4
0.82
QC-AA
9
##STR00026##
349.2
0.75
QC-TFA
10
##STR00027##
349.1
0.9
QC-TFA
11
##STR00028##
349.3
0.89
QC-AA
12
##STR00029##
349.3
0.79
QC-TFA
13
##STR00030##
349.1
0.89
QC-AA
14
##STR00031##
349.3
0.63
QC-AA
15
##STR00032##
377.3
0.83
QC-AA
16
##STR00033##
352.2
1.2
QC-AA
18
##STR00034##
372
1.42
QC-TFA
19
##STR00035##
350.1
0.56
QC-TFA
20
##STR00036##
388.2
1.37
QC-AA
21
##STR00037##
372
1.42
QC-TFA
22
##STR00038##
350.4
0.64
QC-TFA
23
##STR00039##
334
1.42
QC-AA
24
##STR00040##
363.4
1.31
QC-AA
26
##STR00041##
379.2
1.38
QC-TFA
27
##STR00042##
393.2
1.38
QC-AA
28
##STR00043##
352.1
1.35
QC-TFA
29
##STR00044##
363
0.75
QC-TFA
30
##STR00045##
348.2
1.18
QC-AA
31
##STR00046##
348.2
0.74
QC-TFA
32
##STR00047##
428.3
1.59
QC-AA
33
##STR00048##
413.2
1.69
QC-AA
34
##STR00049##
391.2
1.29
QC-TFA
35
##STR00050##
368.2
1.42
QC-AA
36
##STR00051##
379.2
1.69
QC-TFA
37
##STR00052##
419.4
0.92
QC-AA
38
##STR00053##
320.1
0.63
QC-TFA
39
##STR00054##
362.3
0.86
QC-TFA
40
##STR00055##
426.2
1.89
QC-AA
42
##STR00056##
364
0.98
QC-AA
43
##STR00057##
376.3
0.89
QC-TFA
44
##STR00058##
368.3
1.75
QC-AA
46
##STR00059##
364
1.49
QC-AA
47
##STR00060##
368.2
1.44
QC-AA
50
##STR00061##
382.3
0.99
QC-TFA
51
##STR00062##
366.2
0.60
G
53
##STR00063##
352.2
0.92
QC-TFA
56
##STR00064##
363.9
0.89
QC-TFA
57
##STR00065##
380.2
1.14
QC-TFA
58
##STR00066##
378.3
2.09
D
The following examples were prepared according to the general procedure described in Example 1.
TABLE 2
Ex.
LCMS
Rt
HPLC
No.
Structure
MH+
(min)
Method
60
##STR00067##
306.3
1.065
E
61
##STR00068##
336.2
0.95
QC-TFA
62
##STR00069##
340.2
1.152
F
63
##STR00070##
320.4
1.08
QC-AA
64
##STR00071##
331.2
1.14
QC-AA
65
##STR00072##
389.1
0.71
QC-TFA
66
##STR00073##
373.3
0.83
QC-AA
67
##STR00074##
372.4
1.15
QC-AA
68
##STR00075##
363.3
0.844
F
69
##STR00076##
321.3
0.808
F
70
##STR00077##
334.2
0.62
QC-TFA
71
##STR00078##
337.2
0.59
The following examples were prepared according to the general procedure described in Example 1.
TABLE 3
Ex.
LCMS
Rt
HPLC
No.
Structure
MH+
(min)
Method
73
##STR00079##
352.2
1.57
QC-AA
74
##STR00080##
402.4
0.63
G
75
##STR00081##
348.3
0.56
G
76
##STR00082##
352.3
0.61
G
77
##STR00083##
366.3
0.91
QC-TFA
78
##STR00084##
366.2
0.58
G
79
##STR00085##
370.2
0.53
G
80
##STR00086##
—
—
—
81
##STR00087##
338.2
1.54
QC-AA
82
##STR00088##
334
0.8
QC-TFA
83
##STR00089##
356
1.15
QC-AA
The following examples were prepared according to the general procedure described in Example 1.
TABLE 4
Ex.
LCMS
Rt
HPLC
No.
Structure
MH+
(min)
Method
84
##STR00090##
356
1.987
E
85
##STR00091##
348.4
1.23
QC-AA
88
##STR00092##
332.2
1.52
QC-AA
89
##STR00093##
346
1.15
QC-AA
91
##STR00094##
400.3
0.87
QC-TFA
92
##STR00095##
402.1
0.86
QC-TFA
93
##STR00096##
346.1
1.2
QC-AA
94
##STR00097##
306.2
0.991
E
96
##STR00098##
362
1.4
QC-AA
##STR00099##
3-(Dimethylamino)propanoic acid (0.019 g, 0.164 mmol) and HATU (0.083 g, 0.219 mmol) were dissolved in DMF (2 mL). Next, 2-(2,6-dimethylpyridin-4-yl)-3-isopropyl-5-(piperidin-4-yl)-1H-indole, HCl (0.042 g, 0.109 mmol) was added to the reaction mixture followed by TEA (0.2 mL, 1.435 mmol). The resulting reaction mixture was stirred for 3 h at room temperature. DMF was removed under vacuum, the residue was quenched with ice water, and the mixture was extracted with ethyl acetate (3×20) ml. The ethyl acetate layer was dried over Na2SO4, filtered and the filtrate was concentrated. The crude material was purified by preparative LCMS. The fractions containing the desired product was combined and dried using Genevac centrifugal evaporator to afford 3-(dimethylamino)-1-(4-(2-(2,6-dimethylpyridin-4-yl)-3-isopropyl-1H-indol-5-yl)piperidin-1-yl)propan-1-one (0.023 g, 0.049 mmol, 44.6% yield) as a pale solid. LCMS retention time 1.764 min [E]. MS (E−) m/z: 447.3 (M+H).
The following examples were prepared according to the general procedure used in the preparation of Example 97.
##STR00100##
TABLE 5
Ex.
LCMS
Rt
No.
Structure
[M + H]
(min)
Method
98
—C(O)CH2N(CH3)2
433.4
1.37
E
99
—C(O)CH2N(CH2CH3)2
461.3
1.672
E
100
##STR00101##
473.4
2.085
E
101
##STR00102##
473.4
2.983
A
102
##STR00103##
473.4
2.949
A
103
##STR00104##
446.2
2.033
E
104
—C(O)CH(CH2CH3)2
446.3
1.83
F
105
—C(O)CHF2
426.2
2.155
E
106
##STR00105##
474.3
2.076
E
107
##STR00106##
432.2
1.926
E
108
##STR00107##
452.2
1.613
F
109
##STR00108##
434.4
1.892
E
110
##STR00109##
473.3
1.671
E
111
—C(O)CH2CH2CH2N(CH3)2
461.3
1.807
E
112
##STR00110##
453.3
1.963
E
113
##STR00111##
453.2
1.958
E
114
##STR00112##
464.3
1.95
E
115
—C(O)CH2OCH3
420.2
1.951
E
116
—C(O)CH2OH
406.2
1.836
E
117
—C(O)CH2CH2OH
420.3
1.778
E
118
—C(O)CH2CH2OCH3
434.3
2.004
E
TABLE 6
Ex.
LCMS
Rt
HPLC
No.
Structure
MH+
(min)
Method
119
##STR00113##
471.2
1.88
QC-AA
120
##STR00114##
559.5
1.52
QC-TFA
121
##STR00115##
470.2
1.62
QC-AA
122
##STR00116##
516.2
1.64
QC-AA
123
##STR00117##
509.2
1.68
QC-AA
124
##STR00118##
484.2
1.5
QC-AA
125
##STR00119##
498.2
1.88
QC-AA
126
##STR00120##
475.2
1.85
QC-AA
127
##STR00121##
575.2
2.11
QC-AA
128
##STR00122##
489.2
1.63
QC-AA
129
##STR00123##
502.4
1.1
QC-TFA
130
##STR00124##
502.2
1.14
QC-TFA
131
##STR00125##
484.5
1.27
QC-TFA
132
##STR00126##
456.2
1.67
QC-AA
133
##STR00127##
459.2
1.55
QC-AA
134
##STR00128##
475.1
1.59
QC-AA
135
##STR00129##
484.1
1.55
QC-AA
136
##STR00130##
484.4
1.19
QC-TFA
137
##STR00131##
470.2
1.55
QC-AA
138
##STR00132##
497.2
1.66
QC-AA
139
##STR00133##
471.2
1.00
QC-TFA
140
##STR00134##
487.2
1.86
QC-AA
141
##STR00135##
470.2
1.72
QC-AA
142
##STR00136##
516.4
1.76
QC-AA
143
##STR00137##
484.2
1.84
QC-AA
144
##STR00138##
509.4
1.66
QC-AA
145
##STR00139##
519.2
1.77
QC-AA
146
##STR00140##
497.2
1.1
QC-TFA
147
##STR00141##
537
1.7
QC-AA
148
##STR00142##
477
1.7
QC-AA
149
##STR00143##
543
1.87
QC-AA
150
##STR00144##
483
1.62
QC-AA
151
##STR00145##
488
1.5
QC-AA
152
##STR00146##
509
1.61
QC-AA
153
##STR00147##
489
1.58
QC-AA
154
##STR00148##
473
1.63
QC-AA
155
##STR00149##
458
1.7
QC-AA
156
##STR00150##
524
2.1
QC-AA
157
##STR00151##
483
1.6
QC-AA
158
##STR00152##
457
1.6
QC-AA
159
##STR00153##
472
1.63
QC-AA
160
##STR00154##
502
1.6
QC-AA
161
##STR00155##
489
1.6
QC-AA
162
##STR00156##
496
1.95
QC-AA
163
##STR00157##
488
1.45
QC-AA
164
##STR00158##
475
1.6
QC-AA
165
##STR00159##
458
1.62
QC-AA
166
##STR00160##
447
1.51
QC-AA
167
##STR00161##
523
1.78
QC-AA
168
##STR00162##
488
1.42
QC-AA
169
##STR00163##
489
1.42
QC-AA
170
##STR00164##
457
1.57
QC-AA
171
##STR00165##
518
1.39
QC-AA
172
##STR00166##
459
1.91
QC-AA
173
##STR00167##
434
1.78
QC-AA
174
##STR00168##
390.3
1.25
QC-TFA
175
##STR00169##
477.2
1.01
QC-TFA
176
##STR00170##
487.5
1.073
QC-TFA
177
##STR00171##
515.2
1.178
QC-TFA
##STR00172##
##STR00173##
Tert-butyl 4-(4-(2-(2,6-dimethylpyridin-4-yl)-3-isopropyl-1H-indol-5-yl) piperidine-1-carbonyl)piperidine-1-carboxylate was prepared according to the general procedure described in Example 1 using 2-(2,6-dimethylpyridin-4-yl)-3-isopropyl-5-(piperidin-4-yl)-1H-indole, HCl as the starting intermediate (0.15 g, 91% yield). LCMS retention time 1.36 min [B]. MS (E−) m/z: 559.4 (M+H).
To a solution tert-butyl 4-(4-(2-(2,6-dimethylpyridin-4-yl)-3-isopropyl-1H-indol-5-yl)piperidine-1-carbonyl)piperidine-1-carboxylate (0.145 g, 0.260 mmol) in DCM (2 mL) was added 4M HCl in dioxane (2.00 ml, 8.00 mmol) at room temperature. The mixture was stirred at the same temperature for 1 h. The solution was concentrated to afford crude product. The crude material was purified by prep LCMS to afford (4-(2-(2,6-dimethylpyridin-4-yl)-3-isopropyl-1H-indol-5-yl)piperidin-1-yl)(piperidin-4-yl) methanone, HCl (0.114 g, 0.228 mmol, 88% yield). LCMS retention time 1.51 min [E]. MS (E−) m/z: 459.4 (M+H).
The following examples were prepared according to the general process described in Example 178.
##STR00174##
TABLE 7
Ex.
LCMS
Rt
No.
R
[M + H]
(min)
Method
179
—C(O)CH2NHCH3
179
419.2
1.716
180
##STR00175##
180
431.3
1.623
181
##STR00176##
181
446.4
2.13
182
##STR00177##
182
446.4
2.127
183
—C(O)CH2CH2NH(CH3)
183
433.3
1.544
184
—C(O)CH2NH2
184
405.2
1.518
185
##STR00178##
185
461.3
1.404
186
##STR00179##
186
445.4
1.523
TABLE 8
Ex.
LCMS
Rt
HPLC
No.
Structure
MH+
(min)
Method
187
##STR00180##
187
447
1.55
188
##STR00181##
188
488
1.41
189
##STR00182##
189
481
1.83
190
##STR00183##
190
463
1.53
191
##STR00184##
191
433
1.37
192
##STR00185##
192
459
1.44
193
##STR00186##
193
459
1.05
194
##STR00187##
194
433
1.39
195
##STR00188##
195
431
1.61
196
##STR00189##
196
463
1.62
197
##STR00190##
197
473.3
1.071
198
##STR00191##
198
459.9
1.395
199
##STR00192##
199
446.4
1.295
200
##STR00193##
200
502.5
1.681
201
##STR00194##
201
459.1
1.334
202
##STR00195##
202
418.4
1.54
203
##STR00196##
203
443.2
1.401
204
##STR00197##
204
433.4
1.157
205
##STR00198##
205
433.4
1.157
206
##STR00199##
206
404.4
1.414
207
##STR00200##
207
446.1
1.268
##STR00201##
##STR00202##
To a solution of 2-(2,6-dimethylpyridin-4-yl)-3-isopropyl-5-(piperidin-4-yl)-1H-indole (250 mg, 0.719 mmol) in DCM (2 mL) were added TEA (0.201 mL, 1.439 mmol) and tert-butyl 2-bromoacetate (0.127 mL, 0.863 mmol) at room temperature. The mixture was stirred at same temperature for 16 h. The reaction was quenched with water (10 mL). The reaction mixture was extracted with ethyl acetate (3×30 mL). The combined organic extracts was dried over sodium sulfate, filtered and the filtrate was concentrated under reduced pressure to afford tert-butyl 2-(4-(2-(2,6-dimethylpyridin-4-yl)-3-isopropyl-1H-indol-5-yl)piperidin-1-yl)acetate (200 mg, 60.2% yield) as a pale yellow solid. LCMS retention time 1.43 min [B]. MS (E−) m/z: 462.6 (M+H).
##STR00203##
To a solution of tert-butyl 2-(4-(2-(2,6-dimethylpyridin-4-yl)-3-isopropyl-1H-indol-5-yl)piperidin-1-yl)acetate (800 mg, 1.733 mmol) in DCM (2 mL) was added 4M HCl in dioxane (0.433 mL, 1.733 mmol) at room temperature. The reaction mixture was stirred at same temperature for 16 h. The reaction was quenched with ice water (50 ml). The reaction mixture was acidified by adding citric acid. White precipitate formed and was filtered through a Buchner funnel and air dried to afford 2-(4-(2-(2,6-dimethylpyridin-4-yl)-3-isopropyl-1H-indol-5-yl)piperidin-1-yl)acetic acid (600 mg, 1.420 mmol, 82% yield) as a white solid. LCMS retention time 1.31 min [D]. MS (E−) m/z: 406.3 (M+H).
To a solution of 2-(4-(2-(2,6-dimethylpyridin-4-yl)-3-isopropyl-1H-indol-5-yl) piperidin-1-yl)acetic acid (0.025 g, 0.062 mmol) in DMF (1.00 mL) were added cyclohexanamine (0.012 g, 0.123 mmol), TEA (0.2 mL, 1.435 mmol) and HATU (0.047 g, 0.123 mmol) at room temperature. The reaction mixture was stirred at same temperature for 16 h. DMF was removed under vacuum. The reaction was quenched with ice water. The reaction mixture was extracted with ethyl acetate. The ethyl acetate layer was dried over Na2SO4 and concentrated to afford an amide. After Preparative LCMS purification, fractions containing the desired product was combined and dried using Genevac centrifugal evaporator to afford N-cyclohexyl-2-(4-(2-(2,6-dimethylpyridin-4-yl)-3-isopropyl-1H-indol-5-yl)piperidin-1-yl)acetamide (0.0146 g, 0.030 mmol, 48.5% yield) as a pale solid. LCMS retention time 2.196 min [E]. MS (E−) m/z: 487.3 (M+H).
The following examples were prepared according to the general procedure described in Example 208.
##STR00204##
TABLE 9
Ex.
LCMS
No.
Structure
(M + H)+
RT
Method
209
##STR00205##
489.3
1.793
E
210
##STR00206##
489.3
1.794
E
211
##STR00207##
503.3
1.735
E
212
—NH(cyclopropyl)
445.4
0.841
F
213
—NH(cyclobutyl)
459.4
0.947
F
214
—NH(CH2CF3)
487.4
0.945
F
215
##STR00208##
481.4
0.886
F
216
##STR00209##
495.4
0.923
F
217
—NHC(CH3)3
461.3
2.773
E
218
—NHCH(CH3)2
447.3
2.139
E
219
—NHCH2C(CH3)3
475.3
1.324
F
220
—NHCH(CH2CH3)2
475.3
1.339
F
221
—NHCH2CH(CH3)2
461.3
1.264
F
222
—NHCH2CH2OH
449.2
1.009
F
223
—NHCH2(cyclopropyl)
459.3
1.208
F
224
##STR00210##
539.3
1.591
F
225
##STR00211##
555.3
1.232
F
226
##STR00212##
475.3
1.109
F
227
##STR00213##
445.3
1.092
F
228
—N(CH2CH3)2
461.3
1.234
F
229
##STR00214##
461.3
1.721
E
230
##STR00215##
489.3
1.712
E
231
—NH(CH2CH2OCH3)
463.3
1.045
F
232
##STR00216##
475.3
1.044
F
233
##STR00217##
475.3
1.047
F
234
—NH(CH(CH3)CH2CH3)
461.4
2.29
E
235
—NH(CH2CH3)
433.4
1.109
F
236
—NH(CH2CH2C(CH3)3)
489.4
2.56
E
237
—NH(CH2CH2CH(CH3)2)
475.4
2.45
E
238
—NH(CH2CH2CH3)
447.3
2.193
F
239
—NH(CH2CN)
444.3
1.06
F
240
—NHCH2CH2OCH2CH3
477.3
2.136
E
241
##STR00218##
473.3
1.25
F
242
##STR00219##
459.3
1.921
E
243
##STR00220##
473.3
1.296
F
244
—N(CH3)CH(CH3)2
461.3
2.019
E
245
—N(CH3)CH2CH(CH3)2
475.3
1.322
F
246
—N(CH3)CH2CH3
447.3
1.151
F
247
—N(CH3)CH2CN
458.3
1.989
E
248
—N(CH3)(cyclopropyl)
459.3
1.909
E
249
##STR00221##
501.4
1.415
F
250
—N(CH3)C(CH3)3
475.4
1.34
F
251
##STR00222##
459.3
2.197
E
252
##STR00223##
501.3
1.288
F
253
—N(CH(CH3)2)2
489.4
2.333
E
254
—N(CH3)CH2CH2OCH3
477.4
1.153
F
255
##STR00224##
473.3
1.298
F
256
##STR00225##
487.3
1.065
F
257
##STR00226##
509.3
2.218
E
258
##STR00227##
491.3
1.215
F
259
##STR00228##
473.3
2.077
E
260
—NH(CH2CH(CH3)OH)
463.3
1.882
E
Racemate
261
##STR00229##
487.3
2.183
E
262
##STR00230##
477.3
1.919
E
263
##STR00231##
503.3
1.171
F
264
##STR00232##
546.4
2.26
E
265
##STR00233##
532.4
1.872
E
266
##STR00234##
489.3
2.099
E
267
##STR00235##
503.3
2.173
E
268
—NH(CH2C(CH3)2OH)
477.3
1.032
F
269
##STR00236##
487.3
2.267
E
270
##STR00237##
487.4
2.229
E
271
##STR00238##
487.3
1.277
F
272
##STR00239##
488.3
0.939
F
273
##STR00240##
475.3
0.977
F
274
##STR00241##
489.3
1.783
E
275
##STR00242##
475.3
1.646
E
276
##STR00243##
505.3
1.206
F
277
##STR00244##
489.3
1.766
E
278
##STR00245##
501.4
1.359
F
279
##STR00246##
489.3
2.089
E
280
##STR00247##
489.3
2.016
E
281
##STR00248##
523.3
1.888
E
282
##STR00249##
475.3
1.96
E
283
##STR00250##
491.3
2.059
E
284
##STR00251##
501.3
2.008
E
285
##STR00252##
509.2
1.233
F
286
##STR00253##
515.4
1.883
E
TABLE 10
Ex.
LCMS
Rt
HPLC
No.
Structure
MH+
(min)
Method
287
##STR00254##
503.2
1.1
QC-TFA
288
##STR00255##
477.3
1.5
QC-AA
289
##STR00256##
489.2
1.67
QC-AA
290
##STR00257##
503.3
1.13
QC-TFA
291
##STR00258##
557.2
1.18
QC-TFA
292
##STR00259##
519.2
1.04
QC-TFA
293
##STR00260##
539.2
1.75
QC-AA
294
##STR00261##
477.2
1.44
QC-AA
295
##STR00262##
491.2
1.55
QC-AA
296
##STR00263##
539.2
1.75
QC-AA
297
##STR00264##
519.2
1.27
QC-TFA
298
##STR00265##
505.2
1.2
QC-TFA
299
##STR00266##
491.2
1.52
QC-AA
300
##STR00267##
557.2
1.26
QC-TFA
301
##STR00268##
557.1
1.75
QC-AA
302
##STR00269##
489.2
1.46
QC-AA
303
##STR00270##
531.3
1.22
QC-AA
304
##STR00271##
505.2
1.01
QC-AA
305
##STR00272##
491.2
1.6
QC-AA
306
##STR00273##
525.2
1.11
QC-TFA
307
##STR00274##
489.2
1.08
QC-TFA
##STR00275##
To a stirred solution of 2-(2,6-dimethylpyridin-4-yl)-3-isopropyl-5-(piperidin-4-yl)-1H-indole, HCl (0.030 g, 0.078 mmol) in THF (2.00 mL) and DMF (0.500 mL) solvent mixture were added 2-chloro-N,N-dimethylacetamide (0.014 g, 0.117 mmol) and TEA (0.2 mL, 1.435 mmol) at room temperature. The reaction mixture was stirred at same temperature for 16 h. The reaction mixture was concentrated to afford crude compound. The crude compound was purified by Preparative LCMS purification, the fractions containing desired product was combined and dried using Genevac centrifugal evaporator to afford 2-(4-(2-(2,6-dimethylpyridin-4-yl)-3-isopropyl-1H-indol-5-yl) piperidin-1-yl)-N,N-dimethylacetamide (0.010 g, 0.023 mmol, 29.3% yield) as a pale solid. LCMS retention time 1.42 min [E]. MS (E−) m/z: 433.4 (M+H).
The following examples were prepared according to the general procedure described in Example 308.
##STR00276##
TABLE 11
Ex.
LCMS
No.
Structure
[M + H]+
Rt (min)
Method
309
—CH2C(O)NH(CH3)
419.4
1.608
E
TABLE 12
Ex.
LCMS
Rt
HPLC
No.
Structure
MH+
(min)
Method
310
##STR00277##
430.1
2.44
QC-AA
311
##STR00278##
406.4
1.17
QC-AA
312
##STR00279##
387.4
1
QC-TFA
313
##STR00280##
460.4
1.05
QC-TFA
314
##STR00281##
419
0.77
QC-TFA
315
##STR00282##
401.4
0.9
QC-TFA
316
##STR00283##
460.3
0.6
G
317
##STR00284##
460.3
0.61
G
318
##STR00285##
438.1
1.21
QC-TFA
319
##STR00286##
448.3
1.58
QC-AA
320
##STR00287##
537
0.96
QC-TFA
321
##STR00288##
448.4
0.98
QC-TFA
322
##STR00289##
376.4
0.929
QC-TFA
323
##STR00290##
390.1
1.012
QC-TFA
324
##STR00291##
450
0.985
QC-TFA
325
##STR00292##
406.4
0.966
QC-TFA
326
##STR00293##
416.4
1.129
QC-TFA
327
##STR00294##
412.2
0.921
QC-TFA
328
##STR00295##
444.2
1.34
QC-TFA
329
##STR00296##
392.2
0.83
QC-TFA
330
##STR00297##
420
0.991
QC-TFA
331
##STR00298##
406.2
0.897
QC-TFA
332
##STR00299##
420.4
1.039
QC-TFA
333
##STR00300##
418.2
0.87
QC-TFA
##STR00301##
##STR00302##
To a solution of 2-(2,6-dimethylpyridin-4-yl)-3-isopropyl-5-(piperidin-4-yl)-1H-indole (200 mg, 0.576 mmol) in DCM (25 mL) were added DIPEA (0.201 mL, 1.151 mmol) and chloroacetyl chloride (0.055 mL, 0.691 mmol) at 0° C. The color of the reaction mixture slowly changed from pale yellow to brown. The reaction mixture was allowed to stir at room temperature for 2 h. The reaction was quenched with water (5 mL). The reaction mixture was extracted with DCM (2×50 mL). The organic layer was collected and dried over Na2SO4 and concentrated to afford crude compound. The crude material was purified by combiflash using 12 g silica column, compound was eluted in 60% ethyl acetate in Pet ether, the fractions was combined and concentrated to afford 2-chloro-1-(4-(2-(2,6-dimethylpyridin-4-yl)-3-isopropyl-1H-indol-5-yl)piperidin-1-yl) ethanone (210 mg, 0.495 mmol, 86% yield) as a dark brown solid. LCMS retention time 1.13 min [B]. MS (E−) m/z: 424.4 (M+H).
2-Chloro-1-(4-(2-(2,6-dimethylpyridin-4-yl)-3-isopropyl-1H-indol-5-yl)piperidin-1-yl)ethanone (0.02 g, 0.044 mmol) and DIPEA (0.012 mL, 0.066 mmol) were added to acetonitrile (1 mL). The solution was stirred. Cyclobutylamine (0.053 mmol) was added to the reaction solution. The resulting reaction mixture was stirred at 25° C. for 4 h. The reaction mixture was concentrated. The crude material was dissolved in ethyl acetate. The solution was washed with water. The organic layer was dried over Na2SO4 and concentrated. The crude material was purified using prep LCMS. After Preparative LCMS purification, fractions containing the product were combined and dried using Genevac centrifugal evaporator to afford 2-(cyclobutylamino)-1-(4-(2-(2,6-dimethylpyridin-4-yl)-3-isopropyl-1H-indol-5-yl)piperidin-1-yl)ethan-1-one (0.0011 g) as a solid. LCMS retention time 1.807 min [E]. MS (E−) m/z: 459.3 (M+H).
The following examples were prepared by according to the general procedure described in Example 334.
##STR00303##
TABLE 13
Ex.
LCMS
Rt
No.
Structure
[M + H]
(min)
Method
335
—NHC(CH3)3
461.3
1.237
E
336
—NHCH2CH2OH
449.4
1.452
E
337
—NHCH2C(CH3)3
475.5
1.939
E
338
—NHCH2CH(CH3)2
461.4
0.986
F
339
—NHCH2(cyclopropyl)
459.3
1.229
E
340
##STR00304##
481.2
1.179
E
341
##STR00305##
495.3
1.211
E
342
##STR00306##
539.3
2.074
E
343
##STR00307##
555.3
1.764
E
344
—NHCH(CH3)2
447.3
1.67
E
345
—NHCH(CH2CH3)2
475.3
1.979
E
346
—NHCH2CH2OCH3
463.3
1.15
E
347
—NHCH2CH2C(CH3)3
489.3
1.41
E
348
—NH(CH2CH2CH3)
447.3
1.72
E
349
—NHCH2CH2OCH2CH3
477.3
1.23
E
350
##STR00308##
475.3
1.11
E
351
##STR00309##
473.3
1.99
E
352
##STR00310##
459.3
1.68
E
353
##STR00311##
473.3
1.97
E
354
—N(CH3)CH(CH3)2
461.3
1.78
E
355
—N(CH3)CH2CH(CH3)2
475.3
1.29
E
356
—N(CH3)CH2CH3
447.3
1.14
E
357
—N(CH3)(cyclopropyl)
459.3
1.18
E
358
##STR00312##
501.3
1.34
E
359
—N(CH3)C(CH3)3
475.3
1.86
E
360
##STR00313##
459.3
2.08
E
361
##STR00314##
475.3
1.83
E
362
##STR00315##
509.3
2.29
E
363
##STR00316##
491.3
1.2
E
364
##STR00317##
487.3
1.73
E
365
##STR00318##
473.3
1.97
E
366
##STR00319##
473.4
1.87
E
367
—NH(CH2CH(OH)CH3)
463.3
1.66
B
368
##STR00320##
487.4
2.08
E
369
—NH(CH2CH2CH(OH)CH3)
477.3
1.62
F
370
##STR00321##
503.3
2.1
E
371
##STR00322##
546.3
1.89
E
372
##STR00323##
532.4
1.18
E
373
##STR00324##
489.3
1.9
E
374
##STR00325##
503.3
1.91
F
375
—NH(CH2C(CH3)2OH)
477.3
1.76
F
376
##STR00326##
487.3
1.34
E
377
##STR00327##
487.3
2.02
E
378
##STR00328##
487.3
2.22
E
379
##STR00329##
488.3
1.75
E
380
##STR00330##
475.3
1.18
E
381
##STR00331##
489.3
1.79
F
382
##STR00332##
505.3
1.37
E
383
##STR00333##
489.3
1.87
E
384
##STR00334##
501.4
1.41
E
385
##STR00335##
489.3
1.93
E
386
##STR00336##
489.3
1.21
E
387
##STR00337##
475.3
1.18
E
388
##STR00338##
491.3
2.18
E
389
##STR00339##
501.3
2.04
E
390
##STR00340##
509.3
1.37
E
391
##STR00341##
475.3
1.24
F
392
##STR00342##
461.3
1.24
F
393
##STR00343##
475.3
1.35
F
TABLE 14
Ex.
LCMS
Rt
HPLC
No.
Structure
MH+
(min)
Method
394
##STR00344##
557.2
1.94
QC-AA
395
##STR00345##
519.3
1.14
QC- TFA
396
##STR00346##
539.2
2.06
QC-AA
397
##STR00347##
477.3
1.11
QC- TFA
398
##STR00348##
491.2
1.17
QC- TFA
399
##STR00349##
539.2
1.29
QC- TFA
400
##STR00350##
505.2
1.63
QC-AA
401
##STR00351##
491.2
1.15
QC- TFA
402
##STR00352##
489.2
1.09
QC- TFA
403
##STR00353##
525.2
1.85
QC-AA
404
##STR00354##
557.2
1.25
QC- TFA
405
##STR00355##
505.2
1.63
QC-AA
406
##STR00356##
519.2
2.11
QC-AA
407
##STR00357##
557.2
1.3
QC- TFA
408
##STR00358##
531.3
1.26
QC- TFA
409
##STR00359##
507.2
1.12
QC- TFA
410
##STR00360##
503.3
1.18
QC- TFA
411
##STR00361##
477.2
1.08
QC- TFA
412
##STR00362##
489.2
1.58
QC-AA
413
##STR00363##
489.2
1.13
QC- TFA
414
##STR00364##
505.3
1.96
QC-AA
415
##STR00365##
491.2
1.16
QC- TFA
416
##STR00366##
475.1
1.7
QC-AA
417
##STR00367##
514.4
1.12
QC- TFA
418
##STR00368##
541.2
1.83
QC-AA
419
##STR00369##
514.1
1.16
QC- TFA
420
##STR00370##
463
1.48
QC-AA
421
##STR00371##
465
1.87
QC-AA
422
##STR00372##
483.1
1.09
QC- TFA
423
##STR00373##
458
1.8
QC-AA
##STR00374##
To a solution of 2-(2,6-dimethylpyridin-4-yl)-3-isopropyl-5-(piperidin-4-yl)-1H-indole, HCl (0.040 g, 0.104 mmol) and 6-methoxynicotinaldehyde (0.029 g, 0.208 mmol) in methanol (3 mL) was added TEA (0.20 mL, 1.435 mmol) at 0° C. The resulting light yellow solution was stirred under nitrogen at 25° C. for 2 h. The reaction mixture was cooled to 0° C. and acetic acid (0.30 ml, 5.24 mmol) was added. The reaction mixture was stirred at 25° C. for 3 h. Again the reaction mixture was cooled to 0° C. and sodium cyanoborohydride (0.033 g, 0.521 mmol) was added, and stirring was continued at the same temperature for 12 h. The reaction mass was diluted with dichloromethane (10 mL). The reaction was quenched with water. The organic layer was dried over sodium sulfate and concentrated. The crude material was purified by Preparative LCMS, the fractions containing desired product was combined and dried using Genevac centrifugal evaporator to afford 2-(2,6-dimethylpyridin-4-yl)-3-isopropyl-5-(1-((6-methoxypyridin-3-yl)methyl) piperidin-4-yl)-1H-indole (0.013 g, 0.027 mmol, 26.2% yield) as a pale solid. LCMS retention time 2.37 min [E]. MS (E−) m/z: 469.3 (M+H).
The following examples were prepared according to the general procedure described in Example 424.
##STR00375##
TABLE 15
Ex.
LCMS
Rt
No.
R
[M + H]
(min)
Method
425
##STR00376##
428.4
1.187
E
426
##STR00377##
442.4
1.205
E
427
##STR00378##
473.3
1.767
E
428
—CH2CH2NHCH3
405.3
1.574
E
429
—CH3
362.2
1.685
E
430
##STR00379##
470.4
2.558
A
431
##STR00380##
439.3
2.235
E
432
##STR00381##
429.3
2.235
E
433
##STR00382##
439.3
2.148
E
434
##STR00383##
440.2
2.053
E
435
##STR00384##
439.3
2.277
E
436
—CH(CH2CH3)2
418.3
1.955
E
437
##STR00385##
453.3
2.07
E
438
##STR00386##
428.3
1.398
E
439
##STR00387##
442.3
1.563
E
440
##STR00388##
442.3
1.652
E
TABLE 16
Ex.
LCMS
Rt
HPLC
No.
Structure
MH+
(min)
Method
441
##STR00389##
428.2
1.51
QC-AA
442
##STR00390##
443.2
1.54
QC-AA
443
##STR00391##
443.2
1.16
QC-TFA
444
##STR00392##
445.2
1.04
QC-TFA
445
##STR00393##
442.2
1.57
QC-AA
446
##STR00394##
429.2
0.99
QC-TFA
447
##STR00395##
500.2
1.26
QC-TFA
448
##STR00396##
470.2
1.97
QC-AA
449
##STR00397##
429.2
1.03
QC-TFA
450
##STR00398##
432.1
1.41
QC-AA
451
##STR00399##
443.1
1.73
QC-AA
452
##STR00400##
404.2
0.83
QC-TFA
453
##STR00401##
460.4
1.05
QC-TFA
454
##STR00402##
460.4
1.53
QC-AA
455
##STR00403##
460.4
1.95
QC-AA
456
##STR00404##
472.4
1.76
QC-AA
457
##STR00405##
432.1
0.92
QC-TFA
458
##STR00406##
471.9
1.05
QC-TFA
459
##STR00407##
480.1
1.55
QC-AA
460
##STR00408##
440.4
1.61
QC-AA
461
##STR00409##
442.2
2.01
QC-AA
462
##STR00410##
430
1.19
QC-AA
463
##STR00411##
430.2
1.97
QC-AA
464
##STR00412##
443
1.61
QC-AA
465
##STR00413##
473.2
0.809
QC-TFA
466
##STR00414##
431.3
0.744
QC-TFA
467
##STR00415##
416
1.154
QC-TFA
468
##STR00416##
430.5
1.252
QC-TFA
469
##STR00417##
432.5
0.949
QC-TFA
470
##STR00418##
418.4
1.169
QC-TFA
471
##STR00419##
404.4
1.104
QC-TFA
472
##STR00420##
408.3
0.94
QC-TFA
473
##STR00421##
426.1
0.92
QC-TFA
474
##STR00422##
402.3
0.96
QC-TFA
475
##STR00423##
432.2
0.89
QC-TFA
##STR00424##
##STR00425##
Tert-butyl 4-(2-(2-cyanopyridin-4-yl)-3-isopropyl-1H-indol-5-yl)piperidine-1-carboxylate was prepared according to the general procedure described in Intermediate 1B using tert-butyl 4-(3-isopropyl-2-(4,4,5,5-tetramethyl-1,3,2-dioxaborolan-2-yl)-1H-indol-5-yl)piperidine-1-carboxylate as a starting intermediate (0.45 g, 95% yield). LCMS retention time 3.74 min [B]. MS (E−) m/z: 445.3 (M+H).
##STR00426##
To a solution of tert-butyl 4-(2-(2-cyanopyridin-4-yl)-3-isopropyl-1H-indol-5-yl)piperidine-1-carboxylate (0.25 g, 0.562 mmol) in ethanol (5 mL) was added an aqueous solution of NaOH (0.067 g, 1.687 mmol) dropwise. The resulting solution was heated at 90° C. for 12 h. The reaction mass was concentrated under vacuum, then 1.5 N HCL was slowly added to bring the pH to 5 to 6. The solid formed was filtered and dried to afford 4-(5-(1-(tert-butoxycarbonyl)piperidin-4-yl)-3-isopropyl-1H-indol-2-yl) picolinic acid (0.25 g, 95%) as a yellow solid. LCMS retention time 2.80 min [C]. MS (E−) m/z: 464.4 (M+H).
##STR00427##
To a solution of 4-(5-(1-(tert-butoxycarbonyl)piperidin-4-yl)-3-isopropyl-1H-indol-2-yl)picolinic acid (0.025 g, 0.054 mmol) and 2,2,2-trifluoroethanamine (5.88 mg, 0.059 mmol) in DMF (2 mL) were added DIPEA (0.028 ml, 0.162 mmol) and HATU (0.031 g, 0.081 mmol at room temperature. The mixture was stirred at the same temperature for 4 h. DMF was removed under vacuum. The reaction was quenched with ice water. The reaction mixture was extracted with ethyl acetate. The ethyl acetate layer was dried over Na2SO4 and concentrated to afford tert-butyl 4-(3-isopropyl-2-(2-((2,2,2-trifluoroethyl) carbamoyl)pyridin-4-yl)-1H-indol-5-yl)piperidine-1-carboxylate (0.024 g, 85% yield) as a yellow solid. LCMS retention time 3.9 min [D]. MS (E−) m/z: 545.1 (M+H).
To a solution of tert-butyl 4-(3-isopropyl-2-(2-((2,2,2-trifluoroethyl)carbamoyl) pyridin-4-yl)-1H-indol-5-yl)piperidine-1-carboxylate (0.024 g, 0.044 mmol) in DCM (2 mL) was added 4M HCl in dioxane (0.110 ml, 0.441 mmol) at room temperature. The mixture was stirred at the same temperature for 1 h. The solution was concentrated. The reaction mixture was purified by reverse phase prep LCMS to provide 4-(3-isopropyl-5-(piperidin-4-yl)-1H-indol-2-yl)-N-(2,2,2-trifluoroethyl)picolinamide (5.6 mg, 28.6% yield). LCMS retention time 1.35 min [E]. MS (E−) m/z: 445.2 (M+H).
The following example was prepared according to the general procedure used in Example 476.
##STR00428##
TABLE 17
Ex.
LCMS
No.
R
[M + H]
Rt (min)
Method
477
##STR00429##
446.3
1.37
E
##STR00430##
##STR00431##
Tert-butyl 4-(2-(2-chloro-6-methylpyridin-4-yl)-3-isopropyl-1H-indol-5-yl) piperidine-1-carboxylate was prepared according the general procedure described in Intermediate 1F using tert-butyl 4-(2-bromo-3-isopropyl-1H-indol-5-yl)piperidine-1-carboxylate as the starting intermediate (0.42 g, 76% yield). LCMS retention time 4.29 min [D]. MS (E−) m/z: 469.2 (M+H).
##STR00432##
To a mixture of tert-butyl 4-(2-(2-chloro-6-methylpyridin-4-yl)-3-isopropyl-1H-indol-5-yl)piperidine-1-carboxylate (0.4 g, 0.855 mmol) and cyclopropylboronic acid (0.073 g, 0.855 mmol) in a 25 ml round bottom flask were added toluene (10 mL) followed by aqueous solution of potassium phosphate, dibasic (0.372 g, 2.137 mmol. The resulting reaction mixture was degassed for 10 minutes with nitrogen. Next, Pd(OAc)2 (0.019 g, 0.085 mmol) and tricyclohexylphosphine (0.012 g, 0.043 mmol) were added and the reaction mixture was degassed again for 5 min. The reaction mixture was heated at 100° C. for 12 h. The reaction mixture was diluted with ethyl acetate (100 mL), poured into a separate funnel, washed with water (2×50 mL), brine (50 mL), dried over sodium sulfate, and concentrated to afford crude product. The crude product was purified using silica gel chromatography, eluting with 15% ethyl acetate in hexane, the fractions were collected and concentrated to afford tert-butyl 4-(2-(2-cyclopropyl-6-methylpyridin-4-yl)-3-isopropyl-1H-indol-5-yl)piperidine-1-carboxylate (0.38 g, 94% yield) as brown solid. LCMS retention time 4.24 min [D]. MS (E−) m/z: 474.5 (M+H).
To a solution of tert-butyl 4-(2-(2-cyclopropyl-6-methylpyridin-4-yl)-3-isopropyl-1H-indol-5-yl)piperidine-1-carboxylate (0.36 g, 0.760 mmol) in DCM (2 mL) was added 4 M HCl in dioxane (0.023 mL, 0.760 mmol) at room temperature. The mixture was stirred at the same temperature for 1 h. The solution was concentrated to afford crude product. The crude sample was purified by prep LCMS to afford 2-(2-cyclopropyl-6-methylpyridin-4-yl)-3-isopropyl-5-(piperidin-4-yl)-1H-indole (0.28 mg, 99% yield). LCMS retention time 2.69 min [D]. MS (E−) m/z: 374.3 (M+H).
##STR00433##
##STR00434##
Tert-butyl 4-(2-(2-ethyl-6-methylpyridin-4-yl)-3-isopropyl-1H-indol-5-yl) piperidine-1-carboxylate was prepared according to the general procedure described for Intermediate 478B, using tert-butyl 4-(2-(2-chloro-6-methylpyridin-4-yl)-3-isopropyl-1H-indol-5-yl)piperidine-1-carboxylate as a starting intermediate (0.08 g, 81% yield). LCMS retention time 1.79 min [B]. MS (E−) m/z: 462.5 (M+H).
To a solution of tert-butyl 4-(2-(2-ethyl-6-methylpyridin-4-yl)-3-isopropyl-1H-indol-5-yl)piperidine-1-carboxylate (0.08 g, 0.173 mmol) in DCM (2 mL) was added 4 M HCl in dioxane (0.260 mL, 1.040 mmol) at room temperature. The mixture was stirred at the same temperature for 1 h. The solution was concentrated to afford crude product. The crude product was purified by prep LCMS to afford 2-(2-ethyl-6-methylpyridin-4-yl)-3-isopropyl-5-(piperidin-4-yl)-1H-indole (2.3 mg, 3.67% yield). LCMS retention time 1.38 min [E]. MS (E−) m/z: 362.3 (M+H).
##STR00435##
##STR00436##
To a mixture of tert-butyl 4-(2-(2-chloro-6-methylpyridin-4-yl)-3-isopropyl-1H-indol-5-yl)piperidine-1-carboxylate (0.02 g, 0.043 mmol) and 1-methylpiperazine (8.56 mg, 0.085 mmol) in dioxane (2 mL) was added potassium t-butoxide (9.59 mg, 0.085 mmol). The resulting reaction mixture was degassed for 10 minutes with nitrogen, then [1,3-bis(2,6-diisopropylphenyl)Imidazol-2-ylidene](3-chloropyridyl) palladium(II) dichloride (2.91 mg, 4.27 μmol) was added. The reaction mixture was degassed again for 5 min. The resulting reaction mixture was heated at 80° C. for 12 h. The reaction mixture was diluted with ethyl acetate (10 mL), poured into a separate funnel and was washed with water (2×10 mL), brine (10 mL), dried over sodium sulfate, and concentrated to afford tert-butyl 4-(3-isopropyl-2-(2-methyl-6-(4-methylpiperazin-1-yl)pyridin-4-yl)-1H-indol-5-yl) piperidine-1-carboxylate (0.022 g, 97% yield) as brown solid. LCMS retention time 1.74 min [B]. MS (E−) m/z: 532.5 (M+H).
To a solution of tert-butyl 4-(3-isopropyl-2-(2-methyl-6-(4-methylpiperazin-1-yl) pyridin-4-yl)-1H-indol-5-yl)piperidine-1-carboxylate (0.022 g, 0.041 mmol)) in DCM (2 mL) was added 4M HCl in dioxane (0.062 mL, 0.248 mmol) at room temperature. The mixture was stirred at the same temperature for 1 h. The solution was concentrated. The reaction mixture was purified by reverse phase prep LCMS to provide 3-isopropyl-2-(2-methyl-6-(4-methylpiperazin-1-yl)pyridin-4-yl)-5-(piperidin-4-yl)-1H-indole (5.0 mg, 30.8% yield). LCMS retention time 1.45 min [E]. MS (E−) m/z: 432.3 (M+H).
##STR00437##
##STR00438##
Lithium diisopropylamide (6.27 mL, 12.54 mmol) was mixed with THF (80 mL). Next, a solution containing 2-chloro-5-fluoropyridine (1.0 g, 7.60 mmol) in THF (20 mL) was added to the mixture under a nitrogen atmosphere at −75° C., followed by stirring for 3 hours. Subsequently, a solution containing iodine (2.316 g, 9.12 mmol) in THF (20 mL) was added to the reaction mixture, followed by stirring at −75° C. for 1 hour. The reaction was quenched by water/THF (4 ml/16 ml), water (20 ml), and a sodium thiosulfate aqueous solution were added to the reaction solution at the temperatures of −75° C., −50° C., and −35° C., respectively. The reaction solution was adjusted to room temperature, followed by extraction with ethyl acetate (50×3) ml. The organic layers were washed with saturated saline and dried over anhydrous sodium sulfate. The solvent was distilled away under reduced pressure to afford pale brown solid. LCMS for mol. Formula C25H31FN4O is 256.89 found 258.2 (M+). LCMS retention time 1.01 min [G].
##STR00439##
Tert-butyl 4-(2-(2-chloro-5-fluoropyridin-4-yl)-3-isopropyl-1H-indol-5-yl) piperidine-1-carboxylate was prepared as described in Intermediate 1F using tert-butyl 4-(3-isopropyl-2-(4,4,5,5-tetramethyl-1,3,2-dioxaborolan-2-yl)-1H-indol-5-yl)piperidine-1-carboxylate as a starting intermediate (0.4 g, 79% yield). LCMS retention time 4.00 min [D]. MS (E−) m/z: 472.2 (M+H).
##STR00440##
Tert-butyl 4-(2-(2-cyclopropyl-5-fluoropyridin-4-yl)-3-isopropyl-1H-indol-5-yl) piperidine-1-carboxylate was prepared as described for Intermediate 478B, using tert-butyl 4-(2-(2-chloro-5-fluoropyridin-4-yl)-3-isopropyl-1H-indol-5-yl)piperidine-1-carboxylate as a starting intermediate (0.25 g, 83% yield). LCMS retention time 4.26 min [D]. MS (E−) m/z: 478.4 (M+H).
To a solution of tert-butyl 4-(2-(2-cyclopropyl-5-fluoropyridin-4-yl)-3-isopropyl-1H-indol-5-yl)piperidine-1-carboxylate (0.048 g, 0.100 mmol) in DCM (2 mL) was added 4M HCl in dioxane (3.05 μl, 0.100 mmol at room temperature. The mixture was stirred at same temperature for 1 h. The solution was concentrated to afford crude product. The crude sample was purified by prep LCMS to afford 2-(2-cyclopropyl-5-fluoropyridin-4-yl)-3-isopropyl-5-(piperidin-4-yl)-1H-indole (11.2 mg, 29.5% yield). LCMS retention time 1.63 min [E]. MS (E−) m/z: 378.3 (M+H).
##STR00441##
##STR00442##
Tert-butyl 4-(2-(2-ethyl-5-fluoropyridin-4-yl)-3-isopropyl-1H-indol-5-yl) piperidine-1-carboxylate was prepared as described for Intermediate 478B, using tert-butyl 4-(2-(2-chloro-5-fluoropyridin-4-yl)-3-isopropyl-1H-indol-5-yl)piperidine-1-carboxylate as a starting intermediate (0.09 g, 46% yield). LCMS retention time 4.07 min [D]. MS (E−) m/z: 466.5 (M+H).
To a solution of tert-butyl 4-(2-(2-ethyl-5-fluoropyridin-4-yl)-3-isopropyl-1H-indol-5-yl)piperidine-1-carboxylate (0.048 g, 0.103 mmol) in DCM (2 mL) was added 4 M HCl in dioxane (3.13 μl, 0.103 mmol) at room temperature. The mixture was stirred at the same temperature for 1 h. The solution was concentrated to afford crude product. The crude sample was purified by prep LCMS to afford 2-(2-ethyl-5-fluoropyridin-4-yl)-3-isopropyl-5-(piperidin-4-yl)-1H-indole (1.8 mg, 4.78% yield). LCMS retention time 1.53 min [E]. MS (E−) m/z: 366.3 (M+H).
##STR00443##
##STR00444##
To a mixture of tert-butyl 4-(2-bromo-3-isopropyl-1H-indol-5-yl)piperidine-1-carboxylate (0.3 g, 0.712 mmol), 2-chloro-4-(4,4,5,5-tetramethyl-1,3,2-dioxaborolan-2-yl)pyridine (0.188 g, 0.783 mmol) in a 25 ml round bottom flask were added THF (5 mL) followed by aqueous solution of sodium carbonate (0.189 g, 1.780 mmol). The resulting reaction mixture was degassed for 10 minutes with nitrogen. Next, PdCl2(dppf)-CH2Cl2 adduct (0.015 g, 0.018 mmol) was added followed by the addition of 2-(di-tert-butylphosphino)biphenyl (2.125 mg, 7.12 μmol). The reaction mixture was degassed again for 5 min. The resulting reaction mixture was heated at 85° C. for 4 h. The reaction mixture was diluted with ethyl acetate (100 mL), poured into a separate funnel and was washed with water (2×50 mL), brine (50 mL), dried over sodium sulfate, and concentrated to afford crude product. The crude was purified using silica gel chromatography, eluting with 25% ethyl acetate in hexane, the fractions was collected and concentrated to tert-butyl 4-(2-(2-chloropyridin-4-yl)-3-isopropyl-1H-indol-5-yl) piperidine-1-carboxylate (0.23 g, 72% yield) as off white solid. LCMS retention time 1.21 min [G]. MS (E−) m/z: 456.5 (M+H).
##STR00445##
Tert-butyl 4-(2-(2-cyclopropylpyridin-4-yl)-3-isopropyl-1H-indol-5-yl)piperidine-1-carboxylate was prepared as described for Intermediate 478B, using tert-butyl 4-(2-(2-chloropyridin-4-yl)-3-isopropyl-1H-indol-5-yl)piperidine-1-carboxylate as a starting intermediate (0.45 g, 89% yield). LCMS retention time 0.95 min [G]. MS (E−) m/z: 460.2 (M+H).
To a solution of tert-butyl 4-(2-(2-cyclopropylpyridin-4-yl)-3-isopropyl-1H-indol-5-yl)piperidine-1-carboxylate (0.025 g, 0.054 mmol) in DCM (2 mL) was added 4 M HCl in dioxane (1.653 μl, 0.054 mmol) at room temperature. The reaction mixture was stirred at the same temperature for 1 h. The solution was concentrated to afford crude product. The crude sample was purified by prep LCMS to afford 2-(2-cyclopropylpyridin-4-yl)-3-isopropyl-5-(piperidin-4-yl)-1H-indole (6 mg, 30.5% yield). LCMS retention time 1.60 min [E]. MS (E−) m/z: 360.3 (M+H).
##STR00446##
To a solution of 2-(2-cyclopropylpyridin-4-yl)-3-isopropyl-5-(piperidin-4-yl)-1H-indole (0.04 g, 0.111 mmol) and 2-methyl-1H-imidazole-4-carbaldehyde (0.012 g, 0.111 mmol) in methanol (4 mL) was added titanium(IV) isopropoxide (0.039 mL, 0.134 mmol) dropwise. The resulting light yellow solution was stirred under nitrogen at 25° C. for 4 h. Then sodium cyanoborohydride (8.39 mg, 0.134 mmol) was added. The reaction mixture was stirred at the same temperature for 12 h. The reaction mass was diluted with dichloromethane (10 mL). The reaction was quenched with water. The organic layer was dried over sodium sulfate and concentrated. The crude was purified by prep LCMS to provide 2-(2-cyclopropylpyridin-4-yl)-3-isopropyl-5-(1-((2-methyl-1H-imidazol-4-yl) methyl) piperidin-4-yl)-1H-indole (2.0 mg, 3.96%). LCMS retention time 1.66 min [E]. MS (E−) m/z: 454.3 (M+H).
##STR00447##
##STR00448##
Tert-butyl 4-(3-isopropyl-2-(2-methoxypyridin-4-yl)-1H-indol-5-yl)piperidine-1-carboxylate was prepared according to the general procedure described for Intermediate 1E, using tert-butyl 4-(2-bromo-3-isopropyl-1H-indol-5-yl)piperidine-1-carboxylate as a starting intermediate (0.25 g, 78% yield). LCMS retention time 1.59 min [B]. MS (E−) m/z: 450.1 (M+H).
To a solution of tert-butyl 4-(3-isopropyl-2-(2-methoxypyridin-4-yl)-1H-indol-5-yl)piperidine-1-carboxylate (0.25 g, 0.556 mmol) in DCM (2 mL) was added 4 M HCl in dioxane (1.295 mL, 5.18 mmol) at room temperature. The mixture was stirred at same temperature for 1 h. The solution was concentrated to afford 3-isopropyl-2-(2-methoxypyridin-4-yl)-5-(piperidin-4-yl)-1H-indole, HCl (0.19 g, 85% yield). LCMS retention time 2.54 min [D]. MS (E−) m/z: 350.4 (M+H).
##STR00449##
##STR00450##
Tert-butyl 4-(2-(2-chloro-6-methoxypyridin-4-yl)-3-isopropyl-1H-indol-5-yl) piperidine-1-carboxylate was prepared according to the general procedure described in Example 1 using tert-butyl 4-(2-bromo-3-isopropyl-1H-indol-5-yl)piperidine-1-carboxylate (0.5 g, 1.187 mmol) as a starting intermediate (0.4 g, 70% yield). LCMS retention time 4.31 min [D]. MS (E−) m/z: 484.2 (M+H).
##STR00451##
Tert-butyl 4-(2-(2-cyclopropyl-6-methoxypyridin-4-yl)-3-isopropyl-1H-indol-5-yl)piperidine-1-carboxylate was prepared as described for Intermediate 478B, using tert-butyl 4-(2-(2-chloro-6-methoxypyridin-4-yl)-3-isopropyl-1H-indol-5-yl)piperidine-1-carboxylate as a starting intermediate (0.048 g, 95% yield). LCMS retention time 1.35 min [G]. MS (E−) m/z: 490.6 (M+H).
To a solution of tert-butyl 4-(2-(2-cyclopropyl-6-methoxypyridin-4-yl)-3-isopropyl-1H-indol-5-yl)piperidine-1-carboxylate (0.048 g, 0.098 mmol) in DCM (2 mL) was added hydrochloric acid 4 M in dioxane (2.98 μl, 0.098 mmol) at room temperature. The mixture was stirred at same temperature for 1 h. The solution was concentrated to afford crude product. The crude sample was purified by prep LCMS to afford 2-(2-cyclopropyl-6-methoxypyridin-4-yl)-3-isopropyl-5-(piperidin-4-yl)-1H-indole (12 mg, 33.5% yield). LCMS retention time 1.92 min [E]. MS (E−) m/z: 390.2 (M+H).
##STR00452##
##STR00453##
Tert-butyl 4-(2-(2-ethyl-6-methoxypyridin-4-yl)-3-isopropyl-1H-indol-5-yl) piperidine-1-carboxylate was prepared as described for Intermediate 478B, using tert-butyl 4-(2-(2-chloro-6-methoxypyridin-4-yl)-3-isopropyl-1H-indol-5-yl)piperidine-1-carboxylate as a starting intermediate (0.052 g, 88% yield). LCMS retention time 1.25 min [G]. MS (E−) m/z: 478.6 (M+H).
To a solution of tert-butyl 4-(2-(2-ethyl-6-methoxypyridin-4-yl)-3-isopropyl-1H-indol-5-yl)piperidine-1-carboxylate (0.052 g, 0.109 mmol) in DCM (2 mL) was added hydrochloric acid 4 M in dioxane (3.31 μl, 0.109 mmol) at room temperature. The mixture was stirred at same temperature for 1 h. The solution was concentrated to afford crude product. The crude sample was purified by prep LCMS to afford 2-(2-ethyl-6-methoxypyridin-4-yl)-3-isopropyl-5-(piperidin-4-yl)-1H-indole (12.7 mg, 30.9% yield). LCMS retention time 1.84 min [E]. MS (E−) m/z: 378.3 (M+H).
##STR00454##
##STR00455##
5-bromo-2-(2,6-dimethylpyridin-4-yl)-3-isopropyl-1H-indole was prepared according to the procedure described in Intermediate 1F using 5-bromo-2-iodo-3-isopropyl-1H-indole as the starting intermediate (0.7 g, 74% yield). LCMS retention time min 1.29, [B]. MS (E−) m/z: 356.1 (M+H).
##STR00456##
To a solution of 5-bromo-2-(2,6-dimethylpyridin-4-yl)-3-isopropyl-1H-indole (1.5 g, 4.37 mmol) in THF (20 ml) were added DMAP (0.534 g, 4.37 mmol) followed by BOC anhydride (1.015 ml, 4.37 mmol). The resulting brown colored solution was stirred at 25° C. for 14 hours. The reaction mass was concentrated under vacuum to afford crude product. The crude product was purified using silica gel chromatography eluting with 70% EtOAc in hexane, the fractions were collected and concentrated to afford tert-butyl 5-bromo-2-(2,6-dimethylpyridin-4-yl)-3-isopropyl-1H-indole-1-carboxylate. Yield (1.1 g, 55.1%). LCMS retention time min 4.41[D]. MS (E−) m/z: 445.0 (M+H).
##STR00457##
Tert-butyl 5-(1-(tert-butoxycarbonyl)-1,2,3,6-tetrahydropyridin-4-yl)-2-(2,6-dimethylpyridin-4-yl)-3-isopropyl-1H-indole-1-carboxylate was prepared according to the procedure described in Intermediate 1F using tert-butyl 5-bromo-2-(2,6-dimethylpyridin-4-yl)-3-isopropyl-1H-indole-1-carboxylate as the starting intermediate (1.3 g, 70.4% yield). LCMS retention time min 4.50 [D]. MS (E−) m/z: 546.1 (M+H).
##STR00458##
Borane-methyl sulfide complex (1.305 ml, 13.74 mmol) was added to a solution of tert-butyl 5-(1-(tert-butoxycarbonyl)-1,2,3,6-tetrahydropyridin-4-yl)-2-(2,6-dimethylpyridin-4-yl)-3-isopropyl-1H-indole-1-carboxylate (1.5 g, 2.75 mmol) in THF (20 ml) at 0° C. The mixture was stirred at the same temperature for 3 h. After complete addition of the starting material, hydrogen peroxide (2.5 ml, 82 mmol) was added drop wise at −10° C. Effervescence were observed during the hydrogen peroxide addition. Next sodium hydroxide (2.5 mL, 2.75 mmol) was added drop wise. The reaction mixture was stirred at room temperature for 10 h. The reaction mass was diluted with ethyl acetate, the organic layer was separated, dried and concentrated to afford crude compound. The crude material was purified by ISCO, using 12 g silica column, the compound was eluted with 80% ethylacetate in hexane, the fractions was collected and concentrated to afford a diastereomeric mixture of tert-butyl 5-(1-(tert-butoxycarbonyl)-3-hydroxypiperidin-4-yl)-2-(2,6-dimethylpyridin-4-yl)-3-isopropyl-1H-indole-1-carboxylate, Yield (1.1 g, 71%). LCMS retention time min 3.93[D]. MS (E−) m/z: 564.4 (M+H).
Tert-butyl 5-(1-(tert-butoxycarbonyl)-3-hydroxypiperidin-4-yl)-2-(2,6-dimethylpyridin-4-yl)-3-isopropyl-1H-indole-1-carboxylate (0.2 g, 0.355 mmol) was dissolved in DCM (2 mL) to make a solution. Next, 4 M hydrochloric acid in dioxane (5.0 mL, 0.105 mmol) was added to the solution. The reaction mixture was stirred at 25° C. for 60 minutes. The solvent was removed under vacuum and the yellow colored HCl salt obtained was purified by Reverse phase prep HPLC. The collected fractions were concentrated and for the racemic mixtures of diastereomers were separated chromatographically.
Example 488-A: Isomer 1: 4-(2-(2,6-dimethylpyridin-4-yl)-3-isopropyl-1H-indol-5-yl)piperidin-3-ol; (Yield: 27 mg, 20.73%). LCMS retention time 0.91 min [E]. MS (E−) m/z: 364.23 (M+H).
Example 488-B: Isomer 2: 4-(2-(2,6-dimethylpyridin-4-yl)-3-isopropyl-1H-indol-5-yl)piperidin-3-ol; (Yield: 19.3 mg, 14.82%). LCMS retention time 1.01 min [E]. MS (E−) m/z: 364.23 (M+H).
##STR00459##
##STR00460##
To a solution of tert-butyl 5-(1-(tert-butoxycarbonyl)-3-hydroxypiperidin-4-yl)-2-(2,6-dimethylpyridin-4-yl)-3-isopropyl-1H-indole-1-carboxylate (1 g, 1.774 mmol) in DCM (15 mL) was added Dess-Martin Periodinane (1.505 g, 3.55 mmol) at 0° C. The mixture was stirred at the same temperature for 3 h. The reaction mixture was diluted with ethyl acetate (250 mL), poured into a separate funnel and washed with water (2×50 mL), brine (50 mL), dried over sodium sulfate, and concentrated to afford crude product. The crude product was purified using silica gel chromatography, eluting with 80% ethyl acetate in hexane, the fractions was collected and concentrated to afford tert-butyl 5-(1-(tert-butoxycarbonyl)-3-oxopiperidin-4-yl)-2-(2,6-dimethylpyridin-4-yl)-3-isopropyl-1H-indole-1-carboxylate (650 mg, 65.2%). LCMS retention time min [4.20]. MS (E−) m/z: 562.2 (M+H).
##STR00461##
DAST (0.480 mL, 3.63 mmol) was added to a solution of tert-butyl 5-(1-(tert-butoxycarbonyl)-3-oxopiperidin-4-yl)-2-(2,6-dimethylpyridin-4-yl)-3-isopropyl-1H-indole-1-carboxylate (0.68 g, 1.211 mmol) in DCM (15 mL) at 0° C. The mixture was stirred at room temperature for 3 h. The reaction was quenched with ice-cold water. The mixture was extracted with dichloromethane, dried over sodium sulfate, filtered and concentrated to afford tert-butyl 5-(1-(tert-butoxycarbonyl)-3,3-difluoropiperidin-4-yl)-2-(2,6-dimethylpyridin-4-yl)-3-isopropyl-1H-indole-1-carboxylate (450 mg, 63.7%). LCMS retention time min 4.37 [D]. MS (E−) m/z: 584.2 (M+H).
Tert-butyl 5-(1-(tert-butoxycarbonyl)-3,3-difluoropiperidin-4-yl)-2-(2,6-dimethylpyridin-4-yl)-3-isopropyl-1H-indole-1-carboxylate (0.56 g, 0.959 mmol) was dissolved in DCM (2 mL) to make a solution. Next, 4 M hydrochloric acid in dioxane (5.0 mL, 20 mmol) was added to the solution. The reaction mixture was stirred at 25° C. for 60 minutes. The solvent was removed under vacuum and the resulting yellow colored HCl salt was purified by SFC. The collected fractions were concentrated and diethyl amine impurities were removed by passing through Chiralpak IC (4.6×250) mm column by SFC. The fractions collected from SFC were concentrated and lyophilized using Acetonitrile:water to afford an off white solid.
Example 489A: Isomer 1: (100 mg, 26%). LCMS retention time 1.91 min [E]. MS (E−) m/z: 384.3 (M+H).
Example 489B: Isomer 2: (100 mg, 26%). LCMS retention time 1.91 min [E]. MS (E−) m/z: 384.3 (M+H).
##STR00462##
##STR00463##
Tert-butyl 4-(3-isopropyl-2-(2-methylpyridin-4-yl)-1H-indol-5-yl)-2-oxo-5,6-dihydropyridine-1(2H)-carboxylate was prepared according to the procedure described in Intermediate 1B using 3-isopropyl-2-(2-methylpyridin-4-yl)-5-(4,4,5,5-tetramethyl-1,3,2-dioxaborolan-2-yl)-1H-indole as the starting intermediate (0.4 g, 84% yield). LCMS retention time 1.14 min [B]. MS (E−) m/z: 445 (M+H).
A solution of tert-butyl 4-(3-isopropyl-2-(2-methylpyridin-4-yl)-1H-indol-5-yl)-2-oxo-5,6-dihydropyridine-1(2H)-carboxylate (300 mg, 0.673 mmol) in methanol (50 mL) was purged with nitrogen (N2). Next Palladium on carbon (71.7 mg, 0.673 mmol) was added and the solution was purged with N2 three times. Hydrogen gas (H2) was introduced via a balloon to the mixture and the mixture was stirred at room temperature for 16 h. The suspension was filtered through celite, the filtrate was collected, and concentrated to afford crude compound. The crude material was purified via preparative LCMS, the fractions containing the desired product were combined and dried using a Genevac centrifugal evaporator to afford (4-(3-isopropyl-2-(2-methylpyridin-4-yl)-1H-indol-5-yl)piperidin-2-one). LCMS retention time 1.6 min [E]. MS (E−) m/z: 348.2 (M+H).
##STR00464##
##STR00465##
Tert-butyl 2-(2-aminopyridin-4-yl)-5-chloro-3-ethyl-1H-indole-1-carboxylate was prepared according to the general procedure described in Intermediate 1B using tert-butyl 2-bromo-5-chloro-3-ethyl-1H-indole-1-carboxylate as the starting intermediate (0.7 g, 58.3% yield). LC retention time 3.89 min [D]. MS (E−) m/z: 587.0 (M+H).
##STR00466##
Tert-butyl 2-(2-((tert-butoxycarbonyl)amino)pyridin-4-yl)-5-chloro-3-ethyl-1H-indole-1-carboxylate was prepared according to the general procedure described in Intermediate 488B using tert-butyl 2-(2-aminopyridin-4-yl)-5-chloro-3-ethyl-1H-indole-1-carboxylate as the starting intermediate (0.075 g, 60% yield). LC retention time 4.03 min [D]. MS (E−) m/z: 472.2 (M+H).
##STR00467##
To a solution of tert-butyl 2-(2-((tert-butoxycarbonyl)amino)pyridin-4-yl)-5-chloro-3-ethyl-1H-indole-1-carboxylate (0.3 g, 0.636 mmol) and tert-butyl 4-(4,4,5,5-tetramethyl-1,3,2-dioxaborolan-2-yl)-5,6-dihydropyridine-1(2H)-carboxylate (0.275 g, 0.890 mmol) in dioxane (10 mL) were added water (2.500 mL) and potassium carbonate (0.193 g, 1.398 mmol). The mixture was degassed for 10 minutes with nitrogen, then 2nd Generation XPHOS precatalyst (0.050 g, 0.064 mmol) was added. The reaction mixture was degassed again for 5 min. The resulting reaction mixture was heated at 85° C. for 12 h. The reaction mixture was diluted with ethyl acetate (100 mL), poured into a separate funnel and was washed with water (2×50 mL), brine (50 mL), dried over sodium sulfate, and concentrated to afford crude product. The crude product was purified using silica gel chromatography, eluting with 40% ethyl acetate in hexane, the fractions was collected and concentrated to afford tert-butyl 5-(1-(tert-butoxycarbonyl)-1,2,3,6-tetrahydropyridin-4-yl)-2-(2-((tert-butoxycarbonyl)amino)pyridin-4-yl)-3-ethyl-1H-indole-1-carboxylate (0.2 g, 59.9%). LCMS retention time min 4.50 [D], m/z: 519.2 (M+H-Boc).
##STR00468##
Tert-butyl 5-(1-(tert-butoxycarbonyl)-3-hydroxypiperidin-4-yl)-2-(2-((tert-butoxycarbonyl)amino)pyridin-4-yl)-3-ethyl-1H-indole-1-carboxylate was prepared according to the general procedure described in Intermediate 488D using tert-butyl 5-(1-(tert-butoxycarbonyl)-1,2,3,6-tetrahydropyridin-4-yl)-2-(2-((tert-butoxycarbonyl)amino) pyridin-4-yl)-3-ethyl-1H-indole-1-carboxylate (0.25 g, 81% yield). LCMS retention time 4.20 min [D]. MS (E−) m/z: 637.4 (M+H).
##STR00469##
To a solution of tert-butyl 5-(1-(tert-butoxycarbonyl)-3-hydroxypiperidin-4-yl)-2-(2-((tert-butoxycarbonyl)amino)pyridin-4-yl)-3-ethyl-1H-indole-1-carboxylate (0.1 g, 0.157 mmol) in DCM (5 mL) was added DAST (0.062 mL, 0.471 mmol) at −40° C. The resulting reaction mixture was stirred at 25° C. for 12 h. The reaction mass was quenched with ice cold water and concentrated to afford tert-butyl 5-(1-(tert-butoxycarbonyl)-3-fluoropiperidin-4-yl)-2-(2-((tert-butoxycarbonyl)amino)pyridin-4-yl)-3-ethyl-1H-indole-1-carboxylate (80 mg, 80%). As the product was not stable in the column, the crude material was taken for the next step without further purification. LCMS retention time min 1.97 [D]. M/z: 639.2 (M−H).
Tert-butyl 5-(1-(tert-butoxycarbonyl)-3-fluoropiperidin-4-yl)-2-(2-((tert-butoxycarbonyl)amino)pyridin-4-yl)-3-ethyl-1H-indole-1-carboxylate (0.1 g, 0.157 mmol) was dissolved in DCM (2 mL) to make a solution. Next, 4 M hydrochloric acid in dioxane (5 mL) was added to the reaction solution. The reaction mixture was stirred at 25° C. for 60 minutes. The solvent was removed under vacuum and the crude material was purified by SFC. The collected fractions were concentrated. The diethyl amine impurities were removed by silica gel chromatography, which also afforded separate isomers.
Example 491A Isomer 1: (3 mg, 5.6%); LCMS retention time 1.12 min [E]. MS (E−) m/z: 339.3 (M+H).
Example 491B Isomer 2: (3 mg, 5.6%). LCMS retention time 1.24 min [E]. MS (E−) m/z: 339.3 (M+H).
##STR00470##
##STR00471##
To a stirred solution of 5-bromo-1H-indole (5.0 g, 25.5 mmol), TsCl (6.03 g, 31.6 mmol) and tetrabutylammonium hydrogen sulfate (0.63 g, 1.855 mmol) in toluene (100 mL) was added NaOH (50% solution in water, 10.20 g, 255 mmol) drop wise. The reaction mixture was stirred at room temperature for 16 h. The reaction was quenched with water (20 mL). The two layers were separated. The aqueous layer was extracted with EtOAc (2×50 mL), the combined organic extracts was dried (Na2SO4) and concentrated to afford crude material. The crude material was purified by ISCO using 40 g silica column, compound was eluted in 4% EA in hexanes, the fractions was collected and concentrated to afford 5-bromo-1-tosyl-1H-indole (7.1 g, 20.27 mmol) as white solid. LC retention time=2.23 min [A]. MS (E−) m/z: 393.3 (M−H).
##STR00472##
To a suspension of AlCl3 (6.85 g, 51.4 mmol) in DCM (50 mL) was added difluoroacetic anhydride (4.47 g, 25.7 mmol). The mixture was stirred for 15 min. followed by the addition of a solution of 5-bromo-1-tosyl-1H-indole (3 g, 8.57 mmol) in DCM (30 mL). The reaction mixture was stirred for 1 h at ambient temperature. The reaction was quenched with ice-water. The reaction mixture was extracted with DCM (2×50 mL). The combined extracts was washed with aqueous NaHCO3, brine, dried over MgSO4, filtered and concentrated to afford crude product. The crude product was purified by ISCO using silica column. The compound was eluted in 10% EtOAc in hexane, the fraction was collected and concentrated to afford 1-(5-bromo-1-tosyl-1H-indol-3-yl)-2,2-difluoroethanone (2.21 g, 4.1 mmol) as a crystalline solid. LC retention time=2.732 min [A]. MS (E−) m/z: 428.0 (M+H).
##STR00473##
To a solution of 1-(5-bromo-1-tosyl-1H-indol-3-yl)-2,2-difluoroethanone (0.2 g, 0.467 mmol) in THF (4 mL) and MeOH (4.00 mL) was added Cs2CO3 (0.45 g, 1.381 mmol) at room temperature. The reaction mixture was stirred at the same temperature for 12 h. The reaction mixture was concentrated, the residue was diluted with minimum amount of water and undissolved solids was filtered and dried under vacuum to afford 1-(5-bromo-1H-indol-3-yl)-2,2-difluoroethanone (105 mg, 0.244 mmol) as a white solid. LC retention time=2.233 min [A]. MS (E−) m/z: 276 (M+2H).
##STR00474##
To the stirred solution of 1-(5-bromo-1H-indol-3-yl)-2,2-difluoroethanone (0.25 g, 0.912 mmol) in THF (10 mL) was added BH3DMS (1.368 mL, 2.74 mmol) at 0° C. under nitrogen. The mixture was stirred at 80° C. for 20 h. The reaction was quenched with water (2 ml) at 0° C. The reaction mixture was diluted with ethyl acetate (100 ml), washed with sodium bicarbonate (2×25 ml) and water (2×25 ml). The combined organic extracts was dried over anhydrous sodium sulphate, filtered and concentrated to afford crude compound. The crude material was purified on ISCO by using 24 g silica gel column, and the compound was eluted at 8% ethyl acetate/hexane, the fractions was collected and concentrated to afford 5-bromo-3-(2,2-difluoroethyl)-1H-indole (120 mg, 0.438 mmol) as an oil. LC retention time=2.802 min [D]. MS (E−) m/z: 260 (M+H).
##STR00475##
Tert-butyl 4-(3-(2,2-difluoroethyl)-1H-indol-5-yl)-5,6-dihydropyridine-1(2H)-carboxylate was prepared according to the general procedure described in Intermediate 1B using 5-bromo-3-(2,2-difluoroethyl)-1H-indole as the starting intermediate (0.14 g, 80% yield). LC retention time 3.075 min [D]. MS (E−) m/z: 361.2 (M−H).
##STR00476##
Tert-butyl 4-(3-(2,2-difluoroethyl)-1H-indol-5-yl)piperidine-1-carboxylate was prepared as described in Intermediate 1C using tert-butyl 4-(3-(2,2-difluoroethyl)-1H-indol-5-yl)-5,6-dihydropyridine-1(2H)-carboxylate as the starting intermediate (0.9 g, 88% yield). LC retention time 3.282 min [D]. MS (E−) m/z: 265.0 (M+H-Boc).
##STR00477##
Tert-butyl 4-(2-bromo-3-(2,2-difluoroethyl)-1H-indol-5-yl)piperidine-1-carboxylate was prepared as described in Intermediate 1D for tert-butyl 4-(2-bromo-3-(2,2-difluoroethyl)-1H-indol-5-yl)piperidine-1-carboxylate using tert-butyl 4-(3-(2,2-difluoroethyl)-1H-indol-5-yl)piperidine-1-carboxylate as the starting intermediate (0.3 g, 52% yield). LC retention time 1.10 min [G]. MS (E−) m/z: 389.0 (M+2H-tBu).
##STR00478##
Tert-butyl 4-(3-(2,2-difluoroethyl)-2-(4,4,5,5-tetramethyl-1,3,2-dioxaborolan-2-yl)-1H-indol-5-yl)piperidine-1-carboxylate was prepared as described in Intermediate 1E using tert-butyl 4-(2-bromo-3-(2,2-difluoroethyl)-1H-indol-5-yl)piperidine-1-carboxylate as the starting intermediate (0.3 g, 55% yield). LC retention time 1.61 min [B]. MS (E−) m/z: 435.4 (M+H-tBu).
##STR00479##
Tert-butyl 4-(3-(2,2-difluoroethyl)-2-(2,6-dimethylpyridin-4-yl)-1H-indol-5-yl) piperidine-1-carboxylate was prepared as described in Intermediate 1F using tert-butyl 4-(3-isopropyl-2-(4,4,5,5-tetramethyl-1,3,2-dioxaborolan-2-yl)-1H-indol-5-yl)piperidine-1-carboxylate as the starting intermediate (0.65 g, 67.9% yield). LC retention time 1.37 min [B]. MS (E−) m/z: 470.5 (M+H).
3-(2,2-difluoroethyl)-2-(2,6-dimethylpyridin-4-yl)-5-(piperidin-4-yl)-1H-indole was prepared as described in Example 1 using tert-butyl 4-(3-(2,2-difluoroethyl)-2-(2,6-dimethylpyridin-4-yl)-1H-indol-5-yl)piperidine-1-carboxylate as the starting intermediate (0.5 g, 89% yield). LC retention time=2.08 min [D]. MS (E−) m/z: 370.4 (M+H).
##STR00480##
##STR00481##
To a solution of 3-(2,2-difluoroethyl)-2-(2,6-dimethylpyridin-4-yl)-5-(piperidin-4-yl)-1H-indole hydrochloride (0.060 g, 0.148 mmol) in DMF (1 mL) and THF (1.5 mL) were added TEA (0.082 mL, 0.591 mmol) and ethyl 2-bromopropanoate (0.032 g, 0.177 mmol) at room temperature. The mixture was stirred at same temperature for 16 h. Then the reaction was quenched with water (10 mL). The mixture was extracted with ethyl acetate (3×30 mL), the combined organic extracts was dried over sodium sulfate, filtered and the filtrate was concentrated under reduced pressure to afford ethyl 2-(4-(3-(2,2-difluoroethyl)-2-(2,6-dimethylpyridin-4-yl)-1H-indol-5-yl)piperidin-1-yl)propanoate (0.060 g, 0.128 mmol, 86% yield) as a light brown sticky solid. LCMS retention time 1.24 min [B]. MS (E−) m/z: 470.6 (M+H).
##STR00482##
To a solution of ethyl 2-(4-(3-(2,2-difluoroethyl)-2-(2,6-dimethylpyridin-4-yl)-1H-indol-5-yl)piperidin-1-yl)propanoate (0.050 g, 0.106 mmol) in EtOH (2.0 mL), THF (2.0 mL), and water (1.0 mL) was added lithium hydroxide (0.026 g, 1.065 mmol) at room temperature, The resulting reaction mixture was heated to 70° C. for 4 h. The volatiles were evaporated under vacuum, the crude material was dissolved in water (10 mL), neutralized with 10% HCl, and stirred for 30 min. The white precipitate formed was filtered through a Buchner funnel and air dried. The solid material was washed thoroughly with pet ether (50 mL) to afford 2-(4-(3-(2,2-difluoroethyl)-2-(2,6-dimethylpyridin-4-yl)-1H-indol-5-yl)piperidin-1-yl)propanoic acid (35 mg, 75%). LCMS retention time 0.79 min [B]. MS (E−) m/z: 442.2 (M+H).
2-(4-(3-(2,2-difluoroethyl)-2-(2,6-dimethylpyridin-4-yl)-1H-indol-5-yl)piperidin-1-yl)propanoic acid (0.035 g, 0.079 mmol) and HATU (0.030 g, 0.079 mmol) were dissolved in DMF (2 mL). Dimethylamine (0.991 mL, 1.982 mmol) was added to the reaction mixture followed by TEA (0.033 mL, 0.238 mmol). The resulting reaction mixture was stirred for 3 h at room temperature. DMF was removed under vacuum. The reaction was quenched with ice water. The mixture was extracted with ethyl acetate (3×20) ml. The ethyl acetate layer was dried over Na2SO4, filtered and the filtrate was concentrated. The crude product was purified by Preparative LCMS, the fractions containing desired product was combined and dried using Genevac centrifugal evaporator to afford 2-(4-(3-(2,2-difluoroethyl)-2-(2,6-dimethylpyridin-4-yl)-1H-indol-5-yl) piperidin-1-yl)-N,N-dimethylpropanamide (8 mg, 21.32%). LCMS retention time 1.66 min [E]. MS (E−) m/z: 469.3 (M+H).
##STR00483##
##STR00484##
Tert-butyl 4-(2-(2-chloropyridin-4-yl)-3-(2,2-difluoroethyl)-1H-indol-5-yl) piperidine-1-carboxylate was prepared according to the general procedure described in Intermediate 1F using tert-butyl 4-(2-bromo-3-(2,2-difluoroethyl)-1H-indol-5-yl) piperidine-1-carboxylate as the starting intermediate. The material was used in the next step without further purification.
Tert-butyl 4-(2-(2-chloropyridin-4-yl)-3-(2,2-difluoroethyl)-1H-indol-5-yl) piperidine-1-carboxylate (50 mg, 0.105 mmol) was dissolved in DCM (2 mL) to make a solution. Next, 4M hydrochloric acid in dioxane (0.026 mL, 0.105 mmol) was added to the solution. The reaction mixture was stirred at 25° C. for 60 minutes. The solvent was removed under vacuum. The resulting yellow colored solid product was washed with diethyl ether to remove nonpolar impurities to afford 2-(2-chloropyridin-4-yl)-3-(2,2-difluoroethyl)-5-(piperidin-4-yl)-1H-indole (0.005 g, 10% yield). LCMS retention time 1.20 min [F]. MS (E−) m/z: 376.3 (M+H).
##STR00485##
##STR00486##
Methyl 5-(1-(tert-butoxycarbonyl)-1,2,3,6-tetrahydropyridin-4-yl)-1H-indole-3-carboxylate was prepared according to the general procedure described in Intermediate 1B using methyl 5-bromo-1H-indole-3-carboxylate (3.2 g, 57% yield). LC retention time 2.70 min [D]. MS (E−) m/z: 355.4 (M+H).
##STR00487##
Methyl 5-(1-(tert-butoxycarbonyl)piperidin-4-yl)-1H-indole-3-carboxylate was prepared according to the general procedure described in Intermediate 1C using methyl 5-(1-(tert-butoxycarbonyl)-1,2,3,6-tetrahydropyridin-4-yl)-1H-indole-3-carboxylate (3.1 g, 80% yield). LC retention time 4.49 min [D]. MS (E−) m/z: 357.4 (M−H).
##STR00488##
Methyl 2-bromo-5-(1-(tert-butoxycarbonyl)piperidin-4-yl)-1H-indole-3-carboxylate was prepared according to the general procedure described in Intermediate 1D using methyl 5-(1-(tert-butoxycarbonyl)piperidin-4-yl)-1H-indole-3-carboxylate (1.8 g, 75% yield). LC retention time 3.21 min [D]. MS (E−) m/z: 435.4 (M−H).
##STR00489##
Methyl 5-(1-(tert-butoxycarbonyl)piperidin-4-yl)-2-(2,6-dimethylpyridin-4-yl)-1H-indole-3-carboxylate was prepared according to the general procedure described in Intermediate 1F using methyl 2-bromo-5-(1-(tert-butoxycarbonyl)piperidin-4-yl)-1H-indole-3-carboxylate (125 mg, 35% yield). LC retention time 1.22 min [B]. MS (E−) m/z: 464.4 (M+H).
Methyl 2-(2,6-dimethylpyridin-4-yl)-5-(piperidin-4-yl)-1H-indole-3-carboxylate was prepared according to the general procedure described in Example 2 using methyl 5-(1-(tert-butoxycarbonyl) piperidin-4-yl)-2-(2,6-dimethylpyridin-4-yl)-1H-indole-3-carboxylate (1 mg, 6% yield). LC retention time 1.22 min [E]. MS (E−) m/z: 364.4 (M+H).
##STR00490##
##STR00491##
To a solution of 1,2,2,6,6-pentamethylpiperidin-4-one (0.200 g, 1.182 mmol) in THF (15.00 mL) was added LDA in THF (0.886 mL, 1.772 mmol) at −78° C. The reaction mixture was stirred at the same temperature for 45 min. Next, N,N-bis(trifluoromethylsulfonyl)aniline (0.633 g, 1.772 mmol) was added at the same temperature. The reaction mixture was maintained at room temperature for 16 h. The reaction was quenched with saturated NH4Cl (10 ml). The mixture was diluted with EtOAc (10 mL), both the layers separated, the aqueous layer was extracted with EtOAc (20 mL), the combined organic extracts was dried (Na2SO4) and concentrated to afford crude compound. The crude material was purified by ISCO using 12 g silica column, compound was eluted in 10% EA in hexanes, the fractions was collected and concentrated to afford 1,2,2,6,6-pentamethyl-1,2,3,6-tetrahydropyridin-4-yl trifluoromethanesulfonate (0.153 g, 0.508 mmol, 43.0% yield) as a liquid. LCMS retention time 1.09 min [B]. MS (E−) m/z: 302.6 (M+H).
##STR00492##
To a mixture of 5-bromo-2-(2,6-dimethylpyridin-4-yl)-3-isopropyl-1H-indole (0.6 g, 1.748 mmol), BISPIN (0.710 g, 2.80 mmol) and potassium acetate (0.515 g, 5.24 mmol) in a 50 ml round bottom flask was added dioxane (15 mL). The resulting reaction mixture was degassed for 10 minutes with nitrogen and PdCl2(dppf)-CH2Cl2 adduct (0.143 g, 0.175 mmol) was added. The mixture was degassed again for 5 min. The reaction mixture was heated at 80° C. for 18 h. The reaction mixture was diluted with ethyl acetate (100 mL), poured into a separate funnel and was washed with water (2×50 mL), brine (50 mL), dried over sodium sulfate, and concentrated to afford crude product. The crude material was purified using silica gel chromatography, eluting with 5% MeOH in CHCl3, the fractions was collected and concentrated to afford 2-(2,6-dimethylpyridin-4-yl)-3-isopropyl-5-(4,4,5,5-tetramethyl-1,3,2-dioxaborolan-2-yl)-1H-indole as a pale yellow solid. (0.55 g, 81% yield). LCMS retention time 1.41 min [B]. MS (E−) m/z: 391 (M+H).
##STR00493##
To a mixture of 2-(2,6-dimethylpyridin-4-yl)-3-isopropyl-5-(4,4,5,5-tetramethyl-1,3,2-dioxaborolan-2-yl)-1H-indole (0.050 g, 0.128 mmol) and 1,2,2,6,6-pentamethyl-1,2,3,6-tetrahydropyridin-4-yl trifluoromethanesulfonate (0.077 g, 0.256 mmol) in a 25 ml round bottom flask were added THF (2 mL) followed by an aqueous solution of potassium phosphate, tribasic (0.082 g, 0.384 mmol, 0.5 ml). The resulting reaction mixture was degassed for 10 minutes with nitrogen, then was added PdCl2(dppf)-CH2Cl2 adduct (10.46 mg, 0.013 mmol), and the reaction mixture was degassed again for 5 min. The resulting reaction mixture was heated at 80° C. for 16 h. The reaction mixture was diluted with ethyl acetate (100 mL), poured into a separate funnel and was washed with water (2×50 mL), brine (50 mL), dried over sodium sulfate, and concentrated to afford crude product. The crude material was purified using silica gel chromatography, eluting with 80% ethyl acetate in hexane, the fractions was collected and concentrated to 2-(2,6-dimethylpyridin-4-yl)-3-isopropyl-5-(1,2,2,6,6-pentamethyl-1,2,3,6-tetrahydropyridin-4-yl)-1H-indole (0.024 g, 0.058 mmol, 45.1% yield) as a off white solid. LCMS retention time 0.73 min [B]. MS (E−) m/z: 414.6 (M+H).
A solution of 2-(2,6-dimethylpyridin-4-yl)-3-isopropyl-5-(1,2,2,6,6-pentamethyl-1,2,3,6-tetrahydropyridin-4-yl)-1H-indole (0.020 g, 0.048 mmol) in methanol (2 mL) was purged with nitrogen (N2). Next, palladium on carbon (0.11 mg, 1.034 μmol) was added and the mixture was purged with N2 three times. Hydrogen gas was introduced via a balloon to the mixture. The reaction mixture was stirred at room temperature for 16 h. The suspension was filtered through celite, the filtrate was collected and concentrated to afford crude compound. The reaction mixture was purified by reverse phase prep LCMS, fractions containing the desired product was combined and dried using Genevac centrifugal evaporator to afford 2-(2,6-dimethylpyridin-4-yl)-3-isopropyl-5-(1,2,2,6,6-pentamethylpiperidin-4-yl)-1H-indole (0.0043 g, 9.83 μmol, 20.43% yield) as a pale solid. LCMS retention time 1.74 min [E]. MS (E−) m/z: 418.3 (M−H).
##STR00494##
To a solution of (4-(2-(2,6-dimethylpyridin-4-yl)-3-isopropyl-1H-indol-5-yl) piperidin-1-yl)(piperidin-4-yl)methanone, 2 HCl (0.100 g, 0.188 mmol) and acetone (0.1 ml, 1.362 mmol) in methanol (3 mL) was added TEA (0.15 mL, 1.076 mmol) at 0° C. The resulting light yellow solution was stirred under nitrogen at 25° C. for 2 h. The reaction mixture was cooled to 0° C. and acetic acid (0.20 ml, 3.49 mmol) was added. The reaction mixture was stirred at 25° C. for 3 h. Again, the reaction mixture was cooled to 0° C. and sodium cyanoborohydride (0.059 g, 0.941 mmol) was added. The mixture was stirred at the same temperature for 12 h. The reaction mass was diluted with dichloromethane (10 mL). The reaction was quenched with water. The organic layer was dried over sodium sulfate and concentrated. The crude material was purified by Preparative LCMS, the fractions containing desired product was combined and dried using Genevac centrifugal evaporator to afford (4-(2-(2,6-dimethylpyridin-4-yl)-3-isopropyl-1H-indol-5-yl)piperidin-1-yl)(1-isopropylpiperidin-4-yl)methanone (0.0793 g, 0.155 mmol, 82% yield). LCMS retention time 1.64 min [E]. MS (E−) m/z: 501.3 (M+H).
##STR00495##
To a solution of 2-(2-fluoro-6-methylpyridin-4-yl)-3-isopropyl-5-(piperidin-4-yl)-1H-indole (0.025 g, 0.071 mmol) in THF (1 mL) and DMF (0.2 mL) solvent were added TEA (9.91 μl, 0.071 mmol) and 2-chloro-N-methylacetamide (7.65 mg, 0.071 mmol) at room temperature. The mixture was stirred at the same temperature for 3 h. The reaction mass was concentrated under vacuum to remove DCM solvent. The reaction mixture was purified by prep LCMS to afford 2-(4-(2-(2-fluoro-6-methylpyridin-4-yl)-3-isopropyl-1H-indol-5-yl)piperidin-1-yl)-N-methylacetamide (1.7 mg, 5.66% yield). LCMS retention time 2.06 min [E]. MS (E−) m/z: 423.3 (M+H).
The following examples were prepared according to the general process described in Example 498.
##STR00496##
TABLE 18
Ex.
LCMS
Rt
No.
R
[M + H]+
(min)
Method
499
—C(O)CH3
394.2
2.07
E
500
—CH2C(O)N(CH3)2
437.2
1.96
E
##STR00497##
2-(dimethylamino)acetic acid (8.80 mg, 0.085 mmol and HATU (0.030 g, 0.078 mmol) were dissolved in DMF (2 mL). Next, 2-(2-fluoro-6-methylpyridin-4-yl)-3-isopropyl-5-(piperidin-4-yl)-1H-indole (0.025 g, 0.071 mmol) was added to the reaction mixture followed by the addition of TEA (0.020 mL, 0.142 mmol). The resulting reaction mixture was stirred for 3 h at room temperature. The solvent was removed from the reaction mixture to give a crude sample. The crude sample was purified by prep LCMS to afford 2-(dimethylamino)-1-(4-(2-(2-fluoro-6-methylpyridin-4-yl)-3-isopropyl-1H-indol-5-yl)piperidin-1-yl)ethanone (1.5 mg, 4.83% yield). LCMS retention time 1.88 min [E]. MS (E−) m/z: 437.3 (M+H).
The following example was prepared according to the general procedure described in Example 501.
##STR00498##
TABLE 19
Ex.
LCMS
No.
R
[M + H]+
Rt (min)
[Method]
502
##STR00499##
477.3
1.95
E
##STR00500##
2-(4-(2-(2-cyclopropyl-6-methylpyridin-4-yl)-3-isopropyl-1H-indol-5-yl) piperidin-1-yl)-N-methylacetamide was prepared as described in Example 476, using 2-(2-cyclopropyl-6-methylpyridin-4-yl)-3-isopropyl-5-(piperidin-4-yl)-1H-indole as the starting intermediate (7.1 mg, 23.86% yield). LCMS retention time 2.29 min [E]. MS (E−) m/z: 445.3 (M+H).
The following examples were prepared according to the general procedure described in Example 503.
##STR00501##
TABLE 20
Ex.
LCMS
Rt
No.
R
[M + H]+
(min)
[Method]
504
—C(O)CH3
416.3
2.28
E
505
—CH2C(O)N(CH3)2
459.3
2.10
E
##STR00502##
1-(4-(2-(2-cyclopropyl-6-methylpyridin-4-yl)-3-isopropyl-1H-indol-5-yl) piperidin-1-yl)-2-(dimethylamino)ethanone was prepared as described in Example 501, using 2-(2-cyclopropyl-6-methylpyridin-4-yl)-3-isopropyl-5-(piperidin-4-yl)-1H-indole as the starting intermediate (16 mg, 32.6% yield). LCMS retention time 2.00 min [E]. MS (E−) m/z: 459.3 (M+H).
The following example was prepared according to the general procedure described in Example 506.
##STR00503##
TABLE 21
Ex.
LCMS
No.
R
[M + H]+
Rt (min)
[Method]
507
##STR00504##
499.4
2.11
E
##STR00505##
##STR00506##
Tert-butyl (2-(4-(2-(2-cyclopropyl-6-methylpyridin-4-yl)-3-isopropyl-1H-indol-5-yl)piperidin-1-yl)-2-oxoethyl)(methyl)carbamate was prepared as described in Example 501, using 2-(2-cyclopropyl-6-methylpyridin-4-yl)-3-isopropyl-5-(piperidin-4-yl)-1H-indole as the starting intermediate (35 mg, 80% yield). LCMS retention time 1.10 min [G]. MS (E−) m/z: 545.7 (M+H).
To a solution of tert-butyl (2-(4-(2-(2-cyclopropyl-6-methylpyridin-4-yl)-3-isopropyl-1H-indol-5-yl)piperidin-1-yl)-2-oxoethyl)(methyl)carbamate (0.035 g, 0.064 mmol) in DCM (2 mL) was added 4 M HCl in dioxane (1.952 μl, 0.064 mmol) at room temperature. The mixture was stirred at same temperature for 1 h. The solution was concentrated to afford crude product. The crude sample was purified by prep LCMS to afford 1-(4-(2-(2-cyclopropyl-6-methylpyridin-4-yl)-3-isopropyl-1H-indol-5-yl) piperidin-1-yl)-2-(methylamino)ethanone (7.9 mg, 27.7% yield). LCMS retention time 1.89 min [E]. MS (E−) m/z: 445.3 (M+H).
##STR00507##
##STR00508##
To a mixture of tert-butyl 4-(3-isopropyl-2-(4,4,5,5-tetramethyl-1,3,2-dioxaborolan-2-yl)-1H-indol-5-yl)piperidine-1-carboxylate (0.2 g, 0.427 mmol) and 4-bromo-2-methylpyridine (0.081 g, 0.470 mmol) in a 25 ml round bottom flask were added dioxane (4 mL) and water (1 mL) followed by an aqueous solution of cesium carbonate (0.348 g, 1.067 mmol). The resulting reaction mixture was degassed for 10 minutes with nitrogen, then was added tetrakis (0.025 g, 0.021 mmol)). The reaction mixture was degassed again for 5 min. The resulting reaction mixture was heated at 100° C. for 3 h. The reaction mixture was diluted with ethyl acetate (100 mL), poured into a separation funnel and was washed with water (2×50 mL), brine (50 mL), dried over sodium sulfate, and concentrated to afford crude product. The crude material was purified using silica gel chromatography, eluting with 28% ethyl acetate in hexane, the fractions was collected and concentrated to afford tert-butyl 4-(3-isopropyl-2-(2-methylpyridin-4-yl)-1H-indol-5-yl)piperidine-1-carboxylate (0.09 g, 48.4% yield) as brown solid. LCMS retention time 1.38 min [B]. MS (E−) m/z: 434.5 (M+H).
##STR00509##
To a solution of tert-butyl 4-(3-isopropyl-2-(2-methylpyridin-4-yl)-1H-indol-5-yl) piperidine-1-carboxylate (0.09 g, 0.208 mmol) in DCM (5 mL) was added 4 M HCl in dioxane (0.259 mL, 1.038 mmol) at room temperature. The reaction mixture was stirred at same temperature for 1 h. Solid slowly precipitated out from the reaction mass. The slurry was concentrated and the residue was triturated with diethyl ether (3×5 mL) to 3-isopropyl-2-(2-methylpyridin-4-yl)-5-(piperidin-4-yl)-1H-indole (0.065 g, 94% yield) as a pale yellow solid. LCMS retention time 0.77 min [B]. MS (E−) m/z: 334.5 (M+H).
##STR00510##
To a solution of 3-isopropyl-2-(2-methylpyridin-4-yl)-5-(piperidin-4-yl)-1H-indole (0.065 g, 0.195 mmol) in THF (2 mL) were added DIPEA (0.071 mL, 0.406 mmol) and chloroacetyl chloride (0.018 g, 0.162 mmol) at 0° C. The color of the mixture changed slowly from pale yellow to brown. The reaction mixture was allowed to stir at room temperature for 1 h. The reaction mass was quenched with water (5 mL), extracted with DCM (2×25 mL), the organic layer was collected and dried over Na2SO4 and concentrated to afford 2-chloro-1-(4-(3-isopropyl-2-(2-methylpyridin-4-yl)-1H-indol-5-yl)piperidin-1-yl)ethanone (0.05 g, 75% yield) as a yellow solid. LCMS retention time 1.13 min [B]. MS (E−) m/z: 410.3 (M+H).
2-Chloro-1-(4-(3-isopropyl-2-(2-methylpyridin-4-yl)-1H-indol-5-yl)piperidin-1-yl)ethanone (0.05 g, 0.122 mmol and DIPEA (0.032 mL, 0.183 mmol) were added to THF (1 mL). The solution was stirred. Dimethylamine (6.60 mg, 0.146 mmol) was added to the reaction solution. The resulting reaction mixture was stirred at 25° C. for 4 h. The reaction mixture was concentrated. The crude was dissolved in ethyl acetate and washed with water. The organic layer was dried over Na2SO4 and concentrated. The crude sample was purified by prep LCMS to afford 2-(dimethylamino)-1-(4-(3-isopropyl-2-(2-methylpyridin-4-yl)-1H-indol-5-yl)piperidin-1-yl)ethanone (23.6 m g, 46.3% yield). LCMS retention time 0.90 min [F]. MS (E−) m/z: 419.3 (M+H).
The following examples were prepared according to the general procedure described in Example 509.
##STR00511##
TABLE 22
Ex.
LCMS
Rt
No.
R
[M + H]+
(min)
Method
510
—C(O)CH2NHCH3
405.3
1.307
E
511
##STR00512##
465.20
1.84
E
##STR00513##
To a solution of 2-(2-cyclopropyl-6-methylpyridin-4-yl)-3-isopropyl-5-(piperidin-4-yl)-1H-indole (0.025 g, 0.067 mmol in DCM (1 mL) and DMF (0.2 mL) solvent were added TEA (9.33 μl, 0.067 mmol) and 2-chloro-N,N-dimethylacetamide (8.14 mg, 0.067 mmol) at room temperature. The reaction mixture was stirred at same temperature for 2 h. The reaction mixture was purified by prep LCMS to afford 2-(4-(2-(2-cyclopropyl-6-methylpyridin-4-yl)-3-isopropyl-1H-indol-5-yl)piperidin-1-yl)-N,N-dimethylacetamide (7.8 mg, 25.4% yield). LCMS retention time 1.43 min [E]. MS (E−) m/z: 419.3 (M+H).
The following Example was prepared according to the general procedure described in Example 512.
##STR00514##
TABLE 23
Ex.
LCMS
Rt
No.
R
[M + H]+
(min)
Method
513
—CH2C(O)NH(CH3)
405.3
1.591
E
##STR00515##
2-(4-(2-(2-cyclopropyl-5-fluoropyridin-4-yl)-3-isopropyl-1H-indol-5-yl)piperidin-1-yl)-N-methylacetamide was prepared in a manner similar to that described above using 2-(2-cyclopropyl-5-fluoropyridin-4-yl)-3-isopropyl-5-(piperidin-4-yl)-1H-indole as a starting intermediate. (9.9 mg, 33.4% yield). LCMS retention time 2.29 min [E]. MS (E−) m/z: 449.3 (M+H).
The following example was prepared according to the general procedure described in Example 514.
##STR00516##
TABLE 24
Ex.
LCMS
Rt
No.
R
[M + H]+
(min)
[Method]
515
—CH2C(O)N(CH3)2
463.3
2.12
E
##STR00517##
1-(4-(2-(2-cyclopropyl-5-fluoropyridin-4-yl)-3-isopropyl-1H-indol-5-yl)piperidin-1-yl)-2-(dimethylamino)ethanone was prepared as described for Example 501 using 2-(2-cyclopropyl-5-fluoropyridin-4-yl)-3-isopropyl-5-(piperidin-4-yl)-1H-indole (0.025 g, 0.066 mmol) as a starting intermediate (7.3 mg, 23.8% yield). LCMS retention time 2.04 min [E]. MS (E−) m/z: 463.3 (M+H).
The following Example was prepared according to the general procedure described in Example 516.
##STR00518##
TABLE 25
Ex.
LCMS
No.
R
[M + H]+
Rt (min)
Method
517
##STR00519##
503.3
2.13
E
##STR00520##
##STR00521##
Tert-butyl (2-(4-(2-(2-cyclopropyl-5-fluoropyridin-4-yl)-3-isopropyl-1H-indol-5-yl)piperidin-1-yl)-2-oxoethyl)(methyl)carbamate was prepared as described in Example 501 using 2-(2-cyclopropyl-5-fluoropyridin-4-yl)-3-isopropyl-5-(piperidin-4-yl)-1H-indole (0.025 g, 0.066 mmol) as a starting intermediate (0.035 g, 80.6% yield). LCMS retention time 1.50 min [D]. MS (E−) m/z: 549.3 (M+H).
To a solution of tert-butyl (2-(4-(2-(2-cyclopropyl-5-fluoropyridin-4-yl)-3-isopropyl-1H-indol-5-yl)piperidin-1-yl)-2-oxoethyl)(methyl)carbamate (0.035 g, 0.064 mmol) in DCM (2 mL) was added 4 M HCl in dioxane (1.938 μl, 0.064 mmol) at room temperature. The mixture was stirred at same temperature for 1 h. The solution was concentrated to afford crude product. The crude sample was purified by prep LCMS to afford 1-(4-(2-(2-cyclopropyl-5-fluoropyridin-4-yl)-3-isopropyl-1H-indol-5-yl)piperidin-1-yl)-2-(methylamino)ethanone (3.5 mg, 12.5% yield). LCMS retention time 1.88 min [E]. MS (E−) m/z: 449.3 (M+H).
##STR00522##
2-(4-(3-isopropyl-2-(2-methoxypyridin-4-yl)-1H-indol-5-yl)piperidin-1-yl)-N,N-dimethylacetamide was prepared as described in Example 498 using 3-isopropyl-2-(2-methoxypyridin-4-yl)-5-(piperidin-4-yl)-1H-indole as a starting intermediate. (22 mg, 44.2% yield). LCMS retention time 1.86 min [E]. MS (E−) m/z: 435.3 (M+H).
##STR00523##
To a solution of 3-isopropyl-2-(2-methoxypyridin-4-yl)-5-(piperidin-4-yl)-1H-indole (0.05 g, 0.143 mmol) and 2-methyl-1H-imidazole-4-carbaldehyde (0.019 g, 0.172 mmol)) in methanol (4 mL) was added titanium(IV) isopropoxide (0.050 mL, 0.172 mmol) dropwise. The resulting light yellow solution was stirred under nitrogen at 25° C. for 4 h. Then sodium cyanoborohydride (10.79 mg, 0.172 mmol) was added and the mixture was stirred at the same temperature for 12 h. The reaction mass was diluted with dichloromethane (10 mL) and quenched with water. The organic layer was dried over sodium sulfate and concentrated. The crude was purified by prep LCMS to provide 3-isopropyl-2-(2-methoxypyridin-4-yl)-5-(1-((2-methyl-1H-imidazol-4-yl)methyl) piperidin-4-yl)-1H-indole (25 mg, 39.4%). LCMS retention time 1.58 min [E]. MS (E−) m/z: 444.3 (M+H).
##STR00524##
2-(Dimethylamino)-1-(4-(3-isopropyl-2-(2-methoxypyridin-4-yl)-1H-indol-5-yl)piperidin-1-yl)ethanone was prepared as described in Example 501 using 3-isopropyl-2-(2-methoxypyridin-4-yl)-5-(piperidin-4-yl)-1H-indole as a starting intermediate (11 mg, 22.9% yield). LCMS retention time 1.79 min [E]. MS (E−) m/z: 435.3 (M+H).
##STR00525##
##STR00526##
To a mixture of tert-butyl 4-(2-bromo-3-isopropyl-1H-indol-5-yl)piperidine-1-carboxylate (0.15 g, 0.356 mmol), pyridin-4-ylboronic acid (0.048 g, 0.392 mmol) and cesium carbonate (0.290, 0.890 mmol) in a 25 ml round bottom flask were added dioxane (3 mL) and water (1 mL). The resulting reaction mixture was degasified for 10 min, Tetrakis (0.021 g, 0.018 mmol) was added, and the mixture was degasified again for 5 min. The resulting reaction mixture was heated at 95° C. for 12 h. The reaction mixture was diluted with EtOAc (50 mL), poured into a separatory funnel and washed with water (2×50 mL) and saturated aqueous NaCl solution (50 mL), dried (Na2SO4), and filtered. The filtrate was concentrated in vacuum to give crude product. The crude material was washed with diethyl ether (5×5 mL) to remove catalytic impurities. The material was concentrated to afford 4-(2-(2-fluoropyridin-4-yl)-3-isopropyl-1H-indol-5-yl) piperidine-1-carboxylate as an off white solid product (0.13 g, 83%). LCMS retention time 2.52 min [C]. MS (E−) m/z: 438.3 (M+H).
##STR00527##
Tert-butyl 4-(2-(2-fluoropyridin-4-yl)-3-isopropyl-1H-indol-5-yl)piperidine-1-carboxylate (0.13 g, 0.297 mmol) was dissolved in DCM (2 mL). Next, 4 M hydrochloric acid in dioxane (3.66 mL, 14.63 mmol) was added to the reaction solution. The reaction mixture was stirred at 25° C. for 60 minutes. The solvent was removed under vacuum and the resulting yellow colored solid product was washed with diethyl ether to remove nonpolar impurities to afford 2-(2-fluoropyridin-4-yl)-3-isopropyl-5-(piperidin-4-yl)-1H-indole as a yellow product (0.1 g, 100% yield). LCMS retention time 2.38 min [A]. MS (E−) m/z: 338.3 (M+H).
##STR00528##
To a solution of 2-(2-fluoropyridin-4-yl)-3-isopropyl-5-(piperidin-4-yl)-1H-indole (0.1 g, 0.296 mmol) and DIPEA (0.129 mL, 0.741 mmol) in THF (2 mL) solvent was added chloroacetyl chloride (0.037 g, 0.326 mmol) drop wise to the reaction mixture at 0° C. The color slowly changed from pale yellow to brown. The reaction mixture was allowed to stir at 25° C. for 2 hours. The reaction mass was quenched with water (10 mL) and extracted with DCM (2×25 mL). The combined organic layer was dried over Na2SO4 and concentrated to give 2-chloro-1-(4-(2-(2-fluoropyridin-4-yl)-3-isopropyl-1H-indol-5-yl)piperidin-1-yl)ethanone as a pale yellow solid (0.095 g, 77% yield). LCMS retention time 1.17 min [B]. MS (E−) m/z: 414.3 (M+H).
To a stirred solution of 2-chloro-1-(4-(2-(2-fluoropyridin-4-yl)-3-isopropyl-1H-indol-5-yl)piperidin-1-yl)ethanone (0.03 g, 0.072 mmol) and DIPEA (0.019 mL, 0.109 mmol) in THF (1 mL) was added dimethylamine (3.92 mg, 0.087 mmol). The reaction mixture was stirred at 25° C. for 3 hours. The reaction mixture was diluted with EtOAc (20 mL) and washed with water (2×10 mL), dried over (Na2SO4), and filtered. The filtrate was concentrated under vacuum to give crude product. The product was washed with a mixture of DCM (2 ml) and diethyl ether (3×5 ml) to remove nonpolar impurities. The solid material was lyophilized to afford pale yellow solid product (17 mg, 55.5% yield). LCMS retention time 2.55 min [A]. MS (E−) m/z: 423.3 (M+H). HPLC Method: K Wavelength: 254 nm, Rt min: 7.17, Wavelength: 220 nm, Rt min: 7.17.
##STR00529##
To a solution of 2-(2-fluoropyridin-4-yl)-3-isopropyl-5-(piperidin-4-yl)-1H-indole (0.04 g, 0.119 mmol) and 1-methylpiperidin-4-one (0.020 g, 0.178 mmol) in methanol (2 mL) was added titanium (IV) isopropoxide (0.084 g, 0.296 mmol). The resulting reaction mixture was stirred under nitrogen at 55° C. for 12 hrs. After reaching a temperature of 25° C., sodium cyanoborohydride (0.015 g, 0.237 mmol) was added and the resulting reaction mixture was heated to 50° C. for 12 hours. The reaction mass was concentrated. The crude material was dissolved in ethyl acetate (5 mL), washed with water (2×10 mL), dried over (Na2SO4), and filtered. The filtrate was concentrated under vacuum to give crude product. The crude material was purified by reverse phase prep method. Prep HPLC Rt: 9.37. Preparative purification Method: [I], LCMS retention time 1.90 min [A]. MS (E−) m/z: 435.3 (M+H). HPLC Method: K Wavelength: 254 nm. Rt min: 6.04. Wavelength: 220 nm. Rt min: 6.04. HPLC Method: J Wavelength: 254 nm, Rt min: 5.51. Wavelength: 220 nm, Rt min: 5.51.
##STR00530##
##STR00531##
Tert-butyl 4-(3-isopropyl-2-(pyridin-4-yl)-1H-indol-5-yl) piperidine-1-carboxylate (0.12 g, 80%) was prepared as described for Intermediate 2F, using tert-butyl 4-(2-bromo-3-isopropyl-1H-indol-5-yl)piperidine-1-carboxylate (0.15 g, 0.356 mmol) and pyridin-4-ylboronic acid (0.048 g, 0.392 mmol) to afford the title compound as an off-white solid. LCMS retention time 2.07 min [C]. MS (E−) m/z: 420.3 (M+H).
##STR00532##
3-isopropyl-5-(piperidin-4-yl)-2-(pyridin-4-yl)-1H-indole (0.09 g, 99%) was prepared as described for Example 2 using tert-butyl 4-(3-isopropyl-2-(pyridin-4-yl)-1H-indol-5-yl)piperidine-1-carboxylate (0.12 g, 0.286 mmol) and 4M hydrochloric acid in dioxane (3.66 mL, 14.63 mmol) to afford the title compound as a yellow solid. LCMS retention time 2.25 min [A]. MS (E−) m/z: 320.3 (M+H).
##STR00533##
2-chloro-1-(4-(3-isopropyl-2-(pyridin-4-yl)-1H-indol-5-yl)piperidin-1-yl) ethanone (0.08 g, 86% yield) was prepared as described for Intermediate 509C using 3-isopropyl-5-(piperidin-4-yl)-2-(pyridin-4-yl)-1H-indole (0.09 g, 0.282 mmol), DIPEA (0.129 mL, 0.741 mmol), chloroacetyl chloride (0.037 g, 0.326 mmol), and THF (2 mL), to afford the title compound as a pale yellow solid. LCMS retention time 1.07 min [B]. MS (E−) m/z: 396.3 (M+H).
2-(dimethyl amino)-1-(4-(3-isopropyl-2-(pyridin-4-yl)-1H-indol-5-yl)piperidin-1-yl)ethanone (21 mg, 68.5% yield) was prepared as described in Example 509, using 2-chloro-1-(4-(3-isopropyl-2-(pyridin-4-yl)-1H-indol-5-yl)piperidin-1-yl)ethanone (0.03 g, 0.076 mmol) and dimethylamine (3.92 mg, 0.087 mmol) to afford the title compound as a pale yellow solid. HPLC Method: J Wavelength: 254 nm. Rt min: 9.51. Wavelength: 220 nm. Rt min: 9.51. LCMS retention time 2.31 min [H]. MS (E−) m/z: 405.3 (M+H).
##STR00534##
3-isopropyl-5-(1′-methyl-[1,4′-bipiperidin]-4-yl)-2-(pyridin-4-yl)-1H-indole (14 mg, 26.8%) was prepared as described in Example-23, using 3-isopropyl-5-(piperidin-4-yl)-2-(pyridin-4-yl)-1H-indole (0.04 g, 0.125 mmol) to afford title compound as yellow solid. LCMS retention time 1.74 min [H]. MS (E−) m/z: 417.3 (M+H). Prep HPLC Rt: min: 9.66, Purification Method: I. HPLC Method: K Wavelength: 254 nm. Rt min: 6.84. Wavelength: 220 nm. Rt min: 6.84. HPLC Method: J Wavelength: 254 nm. Rt min: 6.61 Wavelength: 220 nm, Rt min: 6.61.
##STR00535##
2-(4-(2-(2,6-dimethylpyridin-4-yl)-3-ethyl-1H-indol-5-yl)piperidin-1-yl)-N,N-dimethylacetamide was prepared as described in Intermediate 1F using 2-(2,6-dimethylpyridin-4-yl)-3-ethyl-5-(piperidin-4-yl)-1H-indole, 2 HCl as the starting intermediate (5 mg, 13.63% yield). LCMS retention time 1.65 min [E]. MS (E−) m/z: 419.3 (M+H).
The following example was prepared according to the general procedure described in Example 526.
##STR00536##
TABLE 26
Ex.
LCMS
Rt
No.
R
[M + H]+
(min)
Method
527
—CH2C(O)NHCH3
405.2
1.810
E
##STR00537##
2-(dimethylamino)-1-(4-(2-(2,6-dimethylpyridin-4-yl)-3-ethyl-1H-indol-5-yl) piperidin-1-yl)ethanone was prepared as described in Example 2 using 2-(2,6-dimethylpyridin-4-yl)-3-ethyl-5-(piperidin-4-yl)-1H-indole, HCl as the starting intermediate (11 mg, 32.4% yield). LCMS retention time 1.58 min [E]. MS (E−) m/z: 419.3 (M+H).
The following examples were prepared according to the general procedure described in Example 528.
##STR00538##
TABLE 27
Ex.
No.
R
LCMS [M + H]+
Rt (min)
Method
529
—C(O)CH2NH(CH3)
405.3
1.065
E
530
##STR00539##
459.3
1.284
F
##STR00540##
2-(4-(3-(2,2-difluoroethyl)-2-(2,6-dimethylpyridin-4-yl)-1H-indol-5-yl)piperidin-1-yl)-N,N-dimethylacetamide was prepared as described in Example 5 using 3-(2,2-difluoroethyl)-2-(2,6-dimethylpyridin-4-yl)-5-(piperidin-4-yl)-1H-indole hydrochloride as the starting intermediate (0.029 g, 64% yield). LCMS retention time 1.57 min [E]. MS (E−) m/z: 455.4 (M+H).
The following example was prepared according to the general procedure described in Example 531.
##STR00541##
TABLE 28
Ex.
LCMS
Rt
No.
R
[M + H]+
(min)
[Method]
532
—CH2C(O)NH(CH3)
441.2
1.735
E
##STR00542##
1-(4-(3-(2,2-difluoroethyl)-2-(2,6-dimethylpyridin-4-yl)-1H-indol-5-yl)piperidin-1-yl)-2-(dimethylamino)ethanone was prepared as described in Example 2 using 3-(2,2-difluoroethyl)-2-(2,6-dimethylpyridin-4-yl)-5-(piperidin-4-yl)-1H-indole hydrochloride as the starting intermediate (1.3 mg, 2.87% yield). LCMS retention time 1.52 min [E]. MS (E−) m/z: 455.3 (M+H).
The following example was prepared according to the general procedure described in Example 533.
##STR00543##
TABLE 29
Ex.
LCMS
No.
R
[M + H]+
Rt (min)
Method
534
##STR00544##
495.2
1.629
E
##STR00545##
##STR00546##
Tert-butyl (2-(4-(3-(2,2-difluoroethyl)-2-(2,6-dimethylpyridin-4-yl)-1H-indol-5-yl)piperidin-1-yl)-2-oxoethyl)(methyl)carbamate was prepared as described in Example 2 using 3-(2,2-difluoroethyl)-2-(2,6-dimethylpyridin-4-yl)-5-(piperidin-4-yl)-1H-indole hydrochloride as the starting intermediate (60 mg, 90% yield). LCMS retention time 1.17 min [B]. MS (E−) m/z: 541.2 (M+H).
1-(4-(3-(2,2-difluoroethyl)-2-(2,6-dimethylpyridin-4-yl)-1H-indol-5-yl)piperidin-1-yl)-2-(methylamino)ethanone was prepared as described in Example 2 using tert-butyl (2-(4-(3-(2,2-difluoroethyl)-2-(2,6-dimethylpyridin-4-yl)-1H-indol-5-yl)piperidin-1-yl)-2-oxoethyl)(methyl)carbamate as the starting intermediate (18 mg, 36.5% yield). LCMS retention time 1.41 min [E]. MS (E−) m/z: 441.3 (M+H).
##STR00547##
3-(2,2-difluoroethyl)-2-(2,6-dimethylpyridin-4-yl)-5-(1-isopropylpiperidin-4-yl)-1H-indole was prepared as described in Example 3 using 3-(2,2-difluoroethyl)-2-(2,6-dimethylpyridin-4-yl)-5-(piperidin-4-yl)-1H-indole hydrochloride as the starting intermediate (23 mg, 53.2% yield). LCMS retention time 1.44 min [E]. MS (E−) m/z: 412.3 (M+H).
The following examples were prepared according to the general procedure described in Example 536.
##STR00548##
TABLE 30
Ex.
LCMS
No.
Structure
[M + H]
Rt (min)
Method
537
##STR00549##
450.2
1.327
E
538
##STR00550##
464.2
1.359
E
539
—CH3
384.2
1.277
E
540
##STR00551##
495.3
1.492
E
##STR00552##
##STR00553##
Tert-butyl (2-(4-(3-(2,2-difluoroethyl)-2-(2,6-dimethylpyridin-4-yl)-1H-indol-5-yl)piperidin-1-yl)ethyl)(methyl)carbamate was prepared as described in Example 3 using 3-(2,2-difluoroethyl)-2-(2,6-dimethylpyridin-4-yl)-5-(piperidin-4-yl)-1H-indole hydrochloride as the starting intermediate (60 mg, 92% yield). LCMS retention time 1.21 min [B]. MS (E−) m/z: 527.3 (M+H).
2-(4-(3-(2,2-difluoroethyl)-2-(2,6-dimethylpyridin-4-yl)-1H-indol-5-yl)piperidin-1-yl)-N-methylethanamine was prepared as described in Example 2 using tert-butyl (2-(4-(3-(2,2-difluoroethyl)-2-(2,6-dimethylpyridin-4-yl)-1H-indol-5-yl)piperidin-1-yl)ethyl) (methyl)carbamate as the starting intermediate (12 mg, 28.7% yield). LCMS retention time 1.49 min [E]. MS (E−) m/z: 427.3 (M+H).
##STR00554##
3-Isopropyl-2-(2-methylpyridin-4-yl)-5-(piperidin-4-yl)-1H-indole (0.015 g, 0.045 mmol) was dissolved in dichloromethane (0.500 mL) and added to a vial containing 4-chlorobenzenesulfonyl chloride (0.016 g, 0.090 mmol). N,N-diisopropylethylamine (0.039 mL, 0.225 mmol) was added to the reaction mixture. The reaction mixture was stirred at room temperature for 16 h. The crude material was purified via preparative LC/MS with the following conditions: Column: XBridge C18, 19×200 mm, 5-μm particles; Mobile Phase A: 5:95 acetonitrile:water with 10-mM ammonium acetate; Mobile Phase B: 95:5 acetonitrile:water with 10-mM ammonium acetate; Gradient: 35-100% B over 15 minutes, then a 5-minute hold at 100% B; Flow: 20 mL/min. Fractions containing the desired product were combined and dried via centrifugal evaporation to afford 5-(1-((4-chlorophenyl)sulfonyl)piperidin-4-yl)-3-isopropyl-2-(2-methylpyridin-4-yl)-1H-indole (0.013 g, 57% yield). LCMS retention time 1.89 min [QC-TFA]. MS (E−) m/z: 508.1 (M+H).
The following examples were prepared according to the general procedure described in Example 542.
##STR00555##
TABLE 31
Ex.
LCMS
No.
R
[M + H]
Rt (min)
Method
543
##STR00556##
475.4
1.41
QC-TFA
544
—CH(CH3)2
440.3
1.53
QC-TFA
545
—CH2CH2CH3
440.2
1.56
QC-TFA
546
—CH2CF3
480.0
1.61
QC-TFA
547
phenyl
474.2
1.71
QC-TFA
548
—CH2CH(CH3)2
454.1
1.69
QC-TFA
549
—CH2CH3
426.2
1.41
QC-TFA
550
—CH3
412.3
1.28
QC-TFA
551
##STR00557##
492.1
1.75
QC-TFA
552
##STR00558##
531.3
1.40
QC-TFA
553
##STR00559##
492.3
1.15
QC-TFA
554
##STR00560##
488.3
1.81
QC-TFA
555
##STR00561##
438.3
1.45
QC-TFA
556
##STR00562##
488.3
1.69
QC-TFA
##STR00563##
3-Isopropyl-2-(2-methylpyridin-4-yl)-5-(piperidin-4-yl)-1H-indole (0.015 g, 0.045 mmol) was dissolved in dichloromethane (0.500 mL) and added to a vial containing p-tolyl carbonochloridate (0.015 g, 0.090 mmol). N,N-diisopropylethylamine (0.039 mL, 0.225 mmol) was added to the reaction mixture. The reaction mixture was stirred at room temperature for 4 h. The crude material was purified via preparative LC/MS with the following conditions: Column: XBridge C18, 19×200 mm, 5-μm particles; Mobile Phase A: 5:95 acetonitrile:water with 10-mM ammonium acetate; Mobile Phase B: 95:5 acetonitrile:water with 10-mM ammonium acetate; Gradient: 35-100% B over 15 minutes, then a 5-minute hold at 100% B; Flow: 20 mL/min. Fractions containing the desired product were combined and dried via centrifugal evaporation to afford p-tolyl 4-(3-isopropyl-2-(2-methylpyridin-4-yl)-1H-indol-5-yl)piperidine-1-carboxylate (0.002 g, 8% yield). LCMS retention time 1.92 min [QC-TFA]. MS (E−) m/z: 468.1 (M+H).
The following examples were prepared according to the general procedure described in Example 557.
##STR00564##
TABLE 32
Ex.
LCMS
Rt
No.
R
[M + H]
(min)
Method
558
—CH2CH(CH3)2
434.3
1.87
QC-TFA
559
—CH(CH3)2
420.3
1.73
QC-TFA
560
—CH2CH3
406.3
1.60
QC-TFA
561
—CH2CH2OCH3
436.3
1.44
QC-TFA
562
—CH3
392.3
1.53
QC-TFA
The following examples were prepared in a similar manner to the above examples using the general method of Example 97.
TABLE 33
Ex.
LCMS
Rt
HPLC
No.
Structure
MH+
(min)
Method
563
##STR00565##
487.2
0.95
QC-TFA
564
##STR00566##
491.3
1.07
QC-AA
566
##STR00567##
459.1
1.43
QC-AA
567
##STR00568##
535.1
1.62
QC-AA
568
##STR00569##
473.1
1.27
QC-AA
569
##STR00570##
459.3
1.0
QC-TFA
570
##STR00571##
419.1
1.18
QC-AA
571
##STR00572##
420.1
1.6
QC-AA
572
##STR00573##
431.3
0.85
QC-TFA
573
##STR00574##
445.2
0.87
QC-TFA
574
##STR00575##
471.2
0.68
QC-TFA
575
##STR00576##
521.2
1.58
QC-AA
576
##STR00577##
459.1
1.29
QC-AA
577
##STR00578##
448.1
1.01
QC-AA
578
##STR00579##
433.3
0.89
QC-TFA
579
##STR00580##
462.3
0.69
QC-TFA
580
##STR00581##
471.3
1
QC-TFA
581
##STR00582##
461.1
0.8
QC-TFA
582
##STR00583##
477.4
1.27
QC-TFA
583
##STR00584##
477.3
1.73
QC-AA
584
##STR00585##
390.1
1.74
QC-AA
585
##STR00586##
432.9
0.85
QC-TFA
586
##STR00587##
437.4
1.48
QC-AA
587
##STR00588##
437.1
1.06
QC-TFA
588
##STR00589##
451.4
1.08
QC-TFA
589
##STR00590##
489.3
1.66
QC-AA
590
##STR00591##
431.4
0.98
QC-TFA
591
##STR00592##
425.2
0.9
QC-TFA
592
##STR00593##
443.3
1.23
QC-AA
593
##STR00594##
445.2
0.81
QC-TFA
594
##STR00595##
419.2
0.8
QC-TFA
595
##STR00596##
417.1
0.816
QC-TFA
596
##STR00597##
432.1
1.209
QC-TFA
597
##STR00598##
446.1
1.265
QC-TFA
598
##STR00599##
488.1
1.652
QC-TFA
599
##STR00600##
432.1
1.236
QC-TFA
600
##STR00601##
444.1
1.433
QC-TFA
601
##STR00602##
418.1
1.603
QC-TFA
602
##STR00603##
404.1
1.442
QC-TFA
603
##STR00604##
390.2
1.323
QC-TFA
604
##STR00605##
429
1.329
QC-TFA
605
##STR00606##
470
1.561
QC-TFA
606
##STR00607##
402.2
1.386
QC-TFA
607
##STR00608##
473.1
1.128
QC-TFA
608
##STR00609##
454.2
1.112
QC-TFA
609
##STR00610##
445.3
1.264
QC-TFA
610
##STR00611##
416.2
1.423
QC-TFA
611
##STR00612##
427.4
1.376
QC-TFA
612
##STR00613##
445.1
1.033
QC-TFA
613
##STR00614##
501.3
1.401
QC-TFA
614
##STR00615##
430
1.629
QC-TFA
615
##STR00616##
429.1
1.741
QC-TFA
616
##STR00617##
401.3
1.188
QC-TFA
617
##STR00618##
418.4
1.554
QC-TFA
618
##STR00619##
459.2
0.66
G
619
##STR00620##
459.2
0.66
G
TABLE 34
Ex.
LCMS
Rt
HPLC
General
No.
Structure
MH+
(min)
Method
Method
620
##STR00621##
419.1
1.34
QC- AA
178
621
##STR00622##
423.2
1.35
QC- AA
178
622
##STR00623##
437.2
1.46
QC- AA
178
623
##STR00624##
453.3
0.88
QC- TFA
178
624
##STR00625##
431.2
0.87
QC- TFA
178
625
##STR00626##
431.2
0.7
QC- TFA
178
626
##STR00627##
445.2
0.94
QC- TFA
178
627
##STR00628##
507.3
1.11
QC- TFA
178
628
##STR00629##
431.2
0.9
QC- TFA
178
629
##STR00630##
417.3
0.74
QC- TFA
178
630
##STR00631##
403.2
0.7
QC- TFA
178
631
##STR00632##
471.3
0.9
QC- TFA
178
632
##STR00633##
459.3
0.88
QC- TFA
178
633
##STR00634##
417.2
0.81
QC- TFA
178
634
##STR00635##
433.3
0.925
QC- TFA
178
635
##STR00636##
366.1
0.93
QC- TFA
308
636
##STR00637##
362.2
1.28
QC- AA
308
637
##STR00638##
362.1
1.27
QC- AA
308
638
##STR00639##
364
1.15
QC- TFA
308
639
##STR00640##
432
2.56
QC- AA
308
640
##STR00641##
422.4
1.35
QC- TFA
308
641
##STR00642##
390.1
0.93
QC- TFA
308
642
##STR00643##
433.1
1.46
QC- AA
308
643
##STR00644##
437.4
1.01
QC- TFA
308
644
##STR00645##
467
1.87
QC- AA
308
645
##STR00646##
451.2
1.61
QC- AA
308
646
##STR00647##
422.4
1.4
QC- AA
308
647
##STR00648##
396.3
0.95
QC- TFA
308
648
##STR00649##
437.2
1.52
QC- AA
308
649
##STR00650##
416.3
2.29
QC- AA
308
650
##STR00651##
422.4
1.56
QC- AA
308
651
##STR00652##
405
0.75
QC- TFA
308
652
##STR00653##
409
1.57
QC- AA
308
653
##STR00654##
419
1.65
QC- AA
308
654
##STR00655##
423.4
1.59
QC- AA
308
655
##STR00656##
437
1.78
QC- AA
308
656
##STR00657##
405
1.99
QC- AA
308
657
##STR00658##
493
1.7
QC- AA
308
658
##STR00659##
416.0
1.06
QC- TFA
308
659
##STR00660##
405.9
0.98
QC- TFA
308
660
##STR00661##
398.1
0.86
QC- TFA
308
661
##STR00662##
446.2
0.95
QC- TFA
308
662
##STR00663##
454.1
1.04
QC- TFA
308
663
##STR00664##
454.1
1.21
QC- TFA
308
664
##STR00665##
406.4
0.93
QC- TFA
308
665
##STR00666##
401.0
0.88
QC- TFA
308
666
##STR00667##
404.3
1.13
QC- TFA
308
667
##STR00668##
400.4
1.04
QC- TFA
308
668
##STR00669##
418.2
1.41
QC- AA
308
669
##STR00670##
419.4
0.613
QC- TFA
308
670
##STR00671##
333.9
0.744
QC- TFA
308
671
##STR00672##
461.5
0.794
QC- TFA
308
672
##STR00673##
362.3
0.862
QC- TFA
308
673
##STR00674##
405.1
0.654
QC- TFA
308
674
##STR00675##
433.2
0.744
QC- TFA
308
675
##STR00676##
459.5
0.721
QC- TFA
308
676
##STR00677##
430.3
1.04
QC- TFA
308
677
##STR00678##
444.3
1.088
QC- TFA
308
678
##STR00679##
479.4
1.09
QC- TFA
334
679
##STR00680##
476.4
1.84
QC- AA
334
680
##STR00681##
467
1.52
QC- AA
334
681
##STR00682##
428.2
1.53
QC- AA
424
682
##STR00683##
432.2
1.56
QC- AA
424
683
##STR00684##
443.2
1.56
QC- AA
424
684
##STR00685##
447.3
1.1
QC- TFA
424
685
##STR00686##
443.2
2.13
QC- AA
424
686
##STR00687##
447.3
1.21
QC- TFA
424
687
##STR00688##
445.2
2.05
QC- AA
424
688
##STR00689##
449.1
2.07
QC- AA
424
689
##STR00690##
442.2
1.07
QC- TFA
424
690
##STR00691##
429.2
0.98
QC- TFA
424
691
##STR00692##
433.2
1.06
QC- TFA
424
692
##STR00693##
446.2
1.17
QC- TFA
424
693
##STR00694##
500.2
1.96
QC- AA
424
694
##STR00695##
504.2
1.37
QC- TFA
424
695
##STR00696##
430.2
1.24
QC- AA
424
696
##STR00697##
434.2
1.27
QC- AA
424
697
##STR00698##
470.2
1.98
QC- AA
424
698
##STR00699##
474.1
1.67
QC- TFA
424
699
##STR00700##
429.2
1.93
QC- AA
424
700
##STR00701##
433.3
1.56
QC- TFA
424
701
##STR00702##
459.2
0.72
QC- TFA
424
702
##STR00703##
433.2
0.66
QC- TFA
424
703
##STR00704##
417.4
1.82
QC- AA
424
704
##STR00705##
475.3
0.72
QC- TFA
424
705
##STR00706##
435.1
0.66
QC- TFA
424
706
##STR00707##
477.4
1.87
QC- AA
424
707
##STR00708##
459.1
1.47
QC- AA
424
708
##STR00709##
431.4
0.73
QC- TFA
424
709
##STR00710##
431.3
1.16
QC- AA
424
710
##STR00711##
418.1
0.89
QC- TFA
424
711
##STR00712##
390.1
1.66
QC- AA
424
712
##STR00713##
446.2
1.55
QC- AA
424
713
##STR00714##
446.1
1.84
QC- AA
424
714
##STR00715##
432.1
0.91
QC- TFA
424
715
##STR00716##
436.1
1.44
QC- AA
424
716
##STR00717##
432.1
1.4
QC- AA
424
717
##STR00718##
404.3
0.83
QC- TFA
424
718
##STR00719##
418.1
1.57
QC- AA
424
719
##STR00720##
446.3
1.01
QC- TFA
424
720
##STR00721##
434.1
1.44
QC- AA
424
721
##STR00722##
408.2
0.93
QC- TFA
424
722
##STR00723##
404.4
1.86
QC- AA
424
723
##STR00724##
443.4
0.9
QC- TFA
424
724
##STR00725##
447.4
1.8
QC- AA
424
725
##STR00726##
422.4
1.73
QC- AA
424
726
##STR00727##
432.2
0.96
QC- TFA
424
727
##STR00728##
436
1.06
QC- TFA
424
728
##STR00729##
418.2
1.62
QC- AA
424
729
##STR00730##
422.2
1.92
QC- AA
424
730
##STR00731##
408.4
1.87
QC- AA
424
731
##STR00732##
474.4
1.95
QC- AA
424
732
##STR00733##
447.2
1.79
QC- AA
424
733
##STR00734##
474.2
1.99
QC- AA
424
734
##STR00735##
430
1.98
QC- AA
424
735
##STR00736##
434
1.76
QC- AA
424
736
##STR00737##
443
1.63
QC- AA
424
737
##STR00738##
447
1.66
QC- AA
424
738
##STR00739##
417.2
0.624
QC- TFA
424
739
##STR00740##
403.1
0.573
QC- TFA
424
740
##STR00741##
403.3
0.644
QC- TFA
424
741
##STR00742##
445.4
0.751
QC- TFA
424
742
##STR00743##
473.4
0.808
QC- TFA
424
743
##STR00744##
445.1
0.758
QC- TFA
424
TABLE 35
Ex.
LCMS
HPLC
No.
Structure
MH+
Rt (min)
Method
744
##STR00745##
428.4
1.12
QC-AA
745
##STR00746##
429
0.91
QC-TFA
746
##STR00747##
447.4
2.39
QC-AA
747
##STR00748##
417.2
1.57
QC-AA
748
##STR00749##
377.2
0.87
QC-TFA
749
##STR00750##
441.2
1.51
QC-AA
750
##STR00751##
367.2
1.35
QC-AA
751
##STR00752##
383.2
1.13
QC-TFA
752
##STR00753##
407.3
1.49
QC-AA
753
##STR00754##
406.3
1.04
QC-AA
754
##STR00755##
379.2
0.49
QC-TFA
755
##STR00756##
374.2
1.17
QC-AA
756
##STR00757##
397.3
1.04
QC-TFA
757
##STR00758##
413.2
1.01
QC-TFA
758
##STR00759##
479.4
1.65
QC-AA
759
##STR00760##
463.5
1.12
QC-TFA
760
##STR00761##
497.4
1.72
QC-AA
761
##STR00762##
481.4
1.31
QC-TFA
762
##STR00763##
503.5
0.9
QC-TFA
763
##STR00764##
509.4
1.72
QC-AA
764
##STR00765##
459.3
0.9
QC-TFA
765
##STR00766##
461.4
0.74
QC-TFA
766
##STR00767##
502.4
1.38
QC-AA
767
##STR00768##
488.4
1.66
QC-AA
768
##STR00769##
489.4
1.78
QC-AA
769
##STR00770##
503.5
1.91
QC-AA
770
##STR00771##
532.4
0.76
QC-TFA
771
##STR00772##
474
1.26
QC-AA
772
##STR00773##
488.4
0.78
QC-TFA
773
##STR00774##
460.4
1.16
QC-AA
774
##STR00775##
511.4
1.81
QC-AA
775
##STR00776##
511.3
1.03
QC-TFA
776
##STR00777##
349.3
1.07
QC-AA
777
##STR00778##
379.3
0.72
QC-TFA
778
##STR00779##
393.2
1
QC-TFA
779
##STR00780##
445.4
1.4
QC-TFA
780
##STR00781##
475.5
0.93
QC-TFA
781
##STR00782##
461.4
1.54
QC-AA
782
##STR00783##
431.4
0.61
QC-TFA
783
##STR00784##
407.3
1.5
QC-AA
784
##STR00785##
419.4
0.98
QC-TFA
785
##STR00786##
487.4
1.65
QC-TFA
786
##STR00787##
461.4
1.32
QC-AA
787
##STR00788##
419.3
0.82
QC-TFA
788
##STR00789##
459.4
0.87
QC-TFA
789
##STR00790##
473.4
1.46
QC-AA
790
##STR00791##
433.3
0.87
QC-TFA
791
##STR00792##
459.5
1.103
QC-TFA
792
##STR00793##
447.4
0.86
QC-TFA
793
##STR00794##
501.4
0.95
QC-TFA
794
##STR00795##
433.4
1.47
QC-AA
795
##STR00796##
447.4
0.94
QC-TFA
796
##STR00797##
487.4
1.00
QC-TFA
797
##STR00798##
475.4
0.99
QC-TFA
798
##STR00799##
473.3
0.89
QC-TFA
799
##STR00800##
491.4
1.56
QC-AA
800
##STR00801##
433.3
0.94
QC-TFA
801
##STR00802##
461.5
0.96
QC-TFA
802
##STR00803##
501.4
1.03
QC-TFA
803
##STR00804##
489.4
1.7
QC-AA
804
##STR00805##
431.4
1.2
QC-AA
805
##STR00806##
399.2
0.89
QC-TFA
806
##STR00807##
403.3
1.12
BCQC- AA
807
##STR00808##
445.4
1.19
QC-AA
808
##STR00809##
363.2
1.12
QC-AA
809
##STR00810##
417.3
1.03
QC-TFA
810
##STR00811##
445.3
1.23
QC-AA
811
##STR00812##
431.4
0.61
QC-TFA
812
##STR00813##
445.3
1.00
QC-AA
813
##STR00814##
445.3
0.99
QC-AA
814
##STR00815##
445.3
0.58
QC-TFA
815
##STR00816##
363.1
1.1
QC-AA
816
##STR00817##
429.1
0.91
QC-TFA
817
##STR00818##
415.4
0.6
QC-TFA
818
##STR00819##
429.3
0.947
QC-TFA
819
##STR00820##
446.2
1.094
QC-TFA
820
##STR00821##
414.1
1.06
QC-AA
821
##STR00822##
428.3
0.61
QC-TFA
822
##STR00823##
495.2
0.82
QC-TFA
823
##STR00824##
429.2
1.01
QC-AA
824
##STR00825##
428.2
1.21
QC-AA
825
##STR00826##
477.4
0.74
QC-TFA
826
##STR00827##
376.3
1.7
QC-AA
827
##STR00828##
459.3
0.82
QC-TFA
828
##STR00829##
380
0.85
QC-TFA
829
##STR00830##
408.1
1.72
QC-AA
830
##STR00831##
478.2
1.69
QC-AA
831
##STR00832##
450.1
1.46
QC-AA
832
##STR00833##
461.2
1.77
QC-AA
833
##STR00834##
478.1
2.13
QC-AA
834
##STR00835##
422.1
0.856
QC-TFA
835
##STR00836##
451.2
1.5
QC-AA
836
##STR00837##
455.1
1.53
QC-AA
837
##STR00838##
451.2
1.5
QC-AA
838
##STR00839##
419
1.27
QC-AA
839
##STR00840##
433
1.19
QC-AA
840
##STR00841##
447
1.25
QC-AA
841
##STR00842##
403
1.09
QC-AA
842
##STR00843##
389
0.92
QC-AA
843
##STR00844##
417
1.04
QC-AA
844
##STR00845##
449
1.03
QC-TFA
845
##STR00846##
446.2
0.89
QC-TFA
846
##STR00847##
542.2
1.43
QC-TFA
847
##STR00848##
411.1
1.06
QC-TFA
848
##STR00849##
420.4
0.95
QC-TFA
849
##STR00850##
434.4
1.52
QC-AA
850
##STR00851##
448.4
1.17
QC-TFA
851
##STR00852##
420.1
0.93
QC-TFA
852
##STR00853##
436.4
0.93
QC-TFA
853
##STR00854##
432.3
1.04
QC-TFA
854
##STR00855##
422.2
0.81
QC-TFA
855
##STR00856##
434.0
1.13
QC-TFA
856
##STR00857##
502.5
0.98
QC-TFA
857
##STR00858##
488.4
0.95
QC-TFA
858
##STR00859##
504.2
1.00
QC-TFA
859
##STR00860##
420.2
1.11
QC-TFA
860
##STR00861##
524.3
1.02
QC-TFA
861
##STR00862##
516.2
1.03
QC-TFA
862
##STR00863##
376.0
1.18
QC-TFA
863
##STR00864##
416.3
0.93
QC-TFA
864
##STR00865##
394.1
0.91
QC-TFA
865
##STR00866##
411.9
0.91
QC-TFA
866
##STR00867##
387.9
0.98
QC-TFA
867
##STR00868##
418.4
0.83
QC-TFA
868
##STR00869##
430.4
1.26
QC-TFA
869
##STR00870##
376.3
0.97
QC-TFA
870
##STR00871##
408.0
0.99
QC-TFA
871
##STR00872##
402.2
0.99
QC-TFA
872
##STR00873##
432.4
0.89
QC-TFA
873
##STR00874##
485.4
0.807
QC-TFA
874
##STR00875##
491.4
0.833
QC-TFA
875
##STR00876##
406.3
0.814
QC-TFA
876
##STR00877##
378.3
0.723
QC-TFA
877
##STR00878##
449.1
0.698
QC-TFA
878
##STR00879##
433.4
1.111
QC-TFA
879
##STR00880##
419.3
1.069
QC-TFA
The pharmacological properties of the compounds of this invention may be confirmed by a number of biological assays. The exemplified biological assays, which follow, have been carried out with compounds of the invention.
TLR7/8/9 Inhibition Reporter Assays
HEK-Blue™-cells (Invivogen) overexpressing human TLR7, TLR8 or TLR9 receptors were used for screening inhibitors of these receptors using an inducible SEAP (secreted embryonic alkaline phosphatase) reporter gene under the control of the IFN-β minimal promoter fused to five NF-κB and AP-1-binding sites. Briefly, cells are seeded into Greiner 384 well plates (15000 cells per well for TLR7, 20,000 for TLR8 and 25,000 for TLR9) and then treated with test compounds in DMSO to yield a final dose response concentration range of 0.05 nM-50 μM. After a 30 minute compound pre-treatment at room temperature, the cells are then stimulated with a TLR7 ligand (gardiquimod at a final concentration of 7.5 μM), TLR8 ligand (R848 at a final concentration of 15.9 μM) or TLR9 ligand (ODN2006 at a final concentration of 5 nM) to activate NF-κB and AP-1 which induce the production of SEAP. After a 22 hour incubation at 37° C., 5% CO2, SEAP levels are determined with the addition of HEK-Blue™ Detection reagent (Invivogen), a cell culture medium that allows for detection of SEAP, according to manufacturer's specifications. The percent inhibition is determined as the % reduction in the HEK-Blue signal present in wells treated with agonist plus DMSO alone compared to wells treated with a known inhibitor.
TABLE 35
TLR7/8/9 Inhibition Data
TLR7
TLR8
TLR9
IC50
IC50
IC50
Ex. No.
(nM)
(nM)
(nM)
1
0.7
3.2
302
2
4.7
11.2
248
3
1.8
3.8
1889
5
6.1
3.9
946
6
28.2
115.4
1475
7
590.4
195
3535
8
34.4
28.8
160
9
75.1
22.1
562
10
5.1
6.3
354
11
357.7
90.6
309
12
19.8
39.7
362
13
16.1
90
419
14
423
186.7
1197
15
1542
447.7
26502
16
1.5
1.4
2482
18
177.3
47
6269
19
123.6
10.9
1858
20
1661.2
127.6
7790
21
1.5
4
2980
22
80.6
75
1504
23
97
32.3
8794
24
1482.8
703.5
1692
26
199.4
481.1
6318
27
15.1
8.9
2972
28
7.2
33.9
3431
29
2.1
18.8
264
30
28.5
22.3
708
31
2.6
1
963
32
4072.1
3681.3
3988
33
2066.4
230.1
5650
34
1268.1
159.5
4614
35
26.7
28.8
4085
36
1268.7
453.9
4869
37
42650.5
634.9
6101
38
38.4
6.9
2153
39
7.2
22.3
955
40
16.5
4.1
1481
42
52.7
2.5
897
43
277.6
253.9
546
44
13.9
14.4
1641
46
1.5
12.5
2345
47
9
36.2
3502
50
3.2
1.9
12738
51
1
2.5
775
53
2.9
1.2
2303
56
4.6
23.9
804
57
489.2
280.7
1768
58
31.2
667.4
888
60
96.3
36.8
671
61
207.2
58.8
2370
62
22
19.4
2100
63
27.7
14.3
329
64
95.6
61.8
895
65
2183.5
549.6
1634
66
1227.3
158.8
554
67
1012.9
9
396
68
4189
1030.7
1028
69
277.4
180.7
114
70
119.7
47.2
1113
71
7201.4
5637.7
2833
73
4.4
3.1
4720
74
13.1
437.3
1164
75
5
97.1
180
76
1.4
2.7
440
77
0.5
4.1
344
78
0.8
2.7
145
79
1.5
2
1351
80
2.7
1.3
583
81
613.9
906.6
696
82
7.3
29.2
N.D.
83
11
3.6
N.D.
84
75.9
39.4
464
86
23618.6
>50,000
2548
88
11.9
7
71
89
13.6
10.7
548
91
3.2
15.3
92
92
0.6
5.2
446
93
3.3
9.2
122
94
535.5
3143.4
122
96
9.1
23.3
1323
97
1.3
5.9
399
98
1.6
8
579
99
3.1
13
497
100
8
63.8
22410
101
9.3
52.4
36899
102
7.5
72.6
36195
103
8.6
80.8
27744
104
14.9
248.7
12038
105
3.3
21.8
12028
106
8.2
67.4
30599
107
14.6
28.4
13419
108
7.4
102.8
33112
109
10.7
149.5
41365
110
3.9
8.1
385
111
75.9
255.3
12852
112
6.2
99.9
15787
113
5.9
78.6
15664
114
3.1
82.5
47202
115
5.4
131.1
44647
116
3.4
127.3
32248
117
6.6
116.5
>50,000
118
N.D.
79.8
>50,000
119
6.9
96.1
5437
120
12.5
158.3
16164
121
30
98
10739
122
6.7
44.4
N.D.
123
20.5
114.4
36637
124
1.9
10.1
394
125
47.4
224.2
45550
126
6.5
87.5
13097
127
60.1
209.6
31667
128
3.9
15.5
730
129
18.1
69.8
32337
130
29.7
73.5
11775
131
12
77.1
17512
132
4.2
90.8
46920
133
12.4
61.7
>50,000
134
11.4
90.3
34560
135
33.1
99.9
13258
136
23.3
134.2
30025
137
8.2
39.1
1785
138
7.6
107.5
N.D.
139
5.7
47.7
8859
140
16.4
124.2
28825
141
4.8
60.5
39967
142
18.2
96.3
>50,000
143
5.3
171.8
25011
144
20
169.6
>50,000
145
28.7
346.6
>50,000
146
7.4
85.9
46804
147
6.7
42.3
3838
148
2.2
9.8
900
149
21.6
143.2
16103
150
7.3
71.6
53103
151
15
83.8
46746
152
5
49.8
30450
153
9.9
26
675
154
5.9
29.5
>50,000
155
2.7
31.7
26006
156
29.9
186.8
18650
157
16.5
65.7
2500
158
6
85.4
5718
159
4.8
47.2
24429
160
7.1
35.8
>50,000
161
7.9
49.4
>50,000
162
18.5
129.2
16243
163
0.9
8.4
778
164
4.6
39.7
14202
165
13.3
66.1
17248
166
0.5
79.8
>50,000
167
5.9
50.9
250
168
2.2
9.4
1239
169
11.7
73.7
>50,000
170
12.1
206.3
>50,000
171
2.6
18.3
542
172
7.9
100.8
5102
173
6.2
88.3
43338
174
5.5
81.1
35106
175
1.5
7.1
213
176
11.1
21.7
663
177
13.1
67.2
937
178
5.4
27.3
549
179
1.6
5.7
204
180
1.9
18.6
453
181
2.6
21.5
537
182
1.3
12
151
183
0.9
19.7
323
184
7.2
88.7
2299
185
3.2
9.7
286
186
3.2
22.2
516
187
1.7
10.5
971
188
2.1
12.8
972
189
7
74.3
15059
190
1.6
9.6
281
191
3.5
14.4
317
192
N.D.
7.2
154
193
N.D.
14.8
228
194
0.6
9.3
213
195
6
54
5268
196
1.2
16.2
195
197
2.8
23.9
322
198
8.9
104
30810
199
3.6
86.1
46558
200
44.4
409.2
11173
201
5
84.1
5501
202
N.D.
327.2
39945
203
2
112.7
3178
204
5.7
62.9
17227
205
4.4
76.3
19197
206
5.4
100.4
41919
207
N.D.
90.4
47447
208
8.6
15.5
824
209
3.5
13
604
210
2
6.2
225
211
1.1
4.2
245
212
3.1
6.5
648
213
7.1
13.8
331
214
6.2
12.8
1220
215
4.9
6
680
216
2.8
7
315
217
6.2
25.8
1018
218
4.9
10.5
949
219
22.5
47.7
2248
220
13.9
36
1299
221
6.8
17.2
2014
222
2.7
15.9
2245
223
3.7
10.7
1155
224
286.2
820.4
4134
225
11.6
26.8
651
226
5.4
12.4
759
227
3.8
9.1
1498
228
11.5
28.2
1112
229
6.4
7.1
165
230
4
17
74
231
8.6
10.1
1134
232
3.6
7.7
627
233
6.3
6.4
970
234
11.4
24.9
1717
235
5.2
14.1
965
236
46.5
67.2
2090
237
24.9
51.1
1893
238
5.2
10.2
942
239
6.7
8.9
1588
240
8.3
7.9
1093
241
6.4
10.7
444
242
5.2
24.7
1021
243
10
20
817
244
8.2
20.3
990
245
9.6
32.4
954
246
2.6
5.3
663
247
3
4
462
248
2.3
10.2
343
249
15.4
36.3
973
250
11.7
36.4
1200
251
4.3
9
817
252
8.3
24.4
1813
253
19.7
37.1
1345
254
9
17.6
N.D.
255
6.9
20.4
654
256
4.4
9.2
403
257
9.8
13.8
607
258
7.6
15.6
903
259
4.5
12.2
483
260
1.5
5.1
379
261
5.7
22.3
451
262
2
6
715
263
3.7
13.6
279
264
N.D.
N.D.
N.D.
265
1.5
2.8
73
266
3.2
10.8
522
267
2.6
11.1
348
268
3
7.2
416
269
3.7
19.8
227
270
6.4
15.5
192
271
N.D.
N.D.
N.D.
272
1.2
3.1
46
273
1.5
5.4
66
274
1.9
9.1
261
275
1.6
6.8
67
276
6.3
18.6
853
277
2
6.6
201
278
6.1
28.5
288
279
2.3
11
512
280
3
6.1
350
281
1.2
2
129
282
3.7
9
2700
283
2.6
8.9
248
284
N.D.
N.D.
N.D.
285
4
13.9
423
286
6.2
14
261
287
5.2
22
328
288
10
34.6
1473
289
6
16.9
697
290
12
66.8
870
291
18.1
124
3198
292
3.1
12.3
365
293
22.8
72.2
711
294
14.1
58.3
1883
295
30
142.3
3173
296
10.5
46.2
553
297
13.4
43.6
710
298
25.6
100.1
2671
299
24
112.3
2627
300
28.8
70.7
1663
301
19.6
117.8
1579
302
8.2
63.1
1264
303
7.8
35.4
402
304
10.3
42.6
441
305
4.9
11.1
271
306
N.D.
N.D.
N.D.
307
17.7
87.2
3681
308
1.5
4.3
359
309
2
5.5
789
310
230
895.4
29938
311
1.8
2.5
270
312
5.4
14
1387
313
39.9
6.3
8065
314
1.4
3.2
147
315
6.6
9
1055
316
11.9
2.3
780
317
13.7
13.2
1125
318
25.4
12.6
779
319
2.7
4
355
320
18.2
21.8
192
321
17.1
68.5
>50,000
322
2.1
3.7
401
323
1.4
3.9
359
324
7.4
4.4
413
325
3.1
3.8
343
326
16.1
29.2
1124
327
15.6
52.9
3716
328
49.8
77.1
7221
329
2.1
2.8
437
330
3.7
4.2
999
331
2.4
3.5
566
332
5.2
4.5
396
333
0.8
1.4
364
334
2.3
7.6
474
335
3.5
14.2
1344
336
1.5
9.7
272
337
6.7
18.3
467
338
5.8
23.5
553
339
2.8
13.3
869
340
14.7
103.8
36006
341
22.7
211.4
25398
342
26.2
67.1
656
343
9.8
20.3
685
344
2.5
8.4
485
345
12.3
34
544
346
4.3
16.7
1111
347
17.4
47.9
752
348
3.6
11.3
425
349
5.2
21.9
1359
350
5.3
29
3907
351
3.1
7.3
559
352
3.3
10.4
365
353
4
9.5
429
354
3.5
11.2
447
355
8.8
34
1069
356
3.3
13.9
657
357
13.9
104.4
2347
358
12.9
23.7
943
359
7.1
11.7
826
360
4
15.8
795
361
7.8
31.8
3002
362
33.6
55.1
16132
363
8.3
34.2
1801
364
4.4
13.4
584
365
6.5
22.9
854
366
3.2
10.9
370
367
6.5
54.1
1895
368
4.5
21
742
369
10.3
93.8
1057
370
4.7
28.8
889
371
3.7
20.4
241
372
1.9
14.1
602
373
2.5
17.5
429
374
5.6
21.4
548
375
13.1
80.6
1777
376
5.3
20.9
628
377
4.4
17.5
514
378
1.7
11.8
389
379
7.7
55.2
3920
380
2
10.5
354
381
2.2
9.8
348
382
7.6
44.1
769
383
1.7
11.1
572
384
14.4
57
630
385
3.2
22
539
386
3.6
17.7
280
387
0.6
13.3
909
388
4.3
20.9
831
389
10.3
31.3
880
390
17.9
191.3
25850
391
1.3
6.4
691
392
3.2
10.4
253
393
7.9
37.8
800
394
14.6
151.9
833
395
9.7
41.1
995
396
4.4
55.2
1603
397
2.2
18.6
705
398
3.5
26
771
399
6.1
66.9
688
400
3.4
16.8
451
401
9
53
1060
402
11.1
61.1
1816
403
14.6
209.1
17563
404
64.5
437.3
11300
405
2.1
12.9
527
406
7.8
73.8
1071
407
7
71
495
408
7.6
72.5
846
409
4.1
67.9
2533
410
4.5
27
481
411
2.9
24
1226
412
4.7
34
568
413
9.6
91.8
2496
414
2.4
16.8
924
415
7.9
39.7
1859
416
4.5
49.7
4761
417
10.3
72.3
9381
418
3
30.6
2051
419
10.7
116.8
45483
420
1.5
9.9
632
421
5.4
25.9
656
422
5.5
73.4
41272
423
2.8
20.8
1327
424
8.3
7.2
255
425
3.7
2.5
143
426
6.1
2.6
90
427
8.3
8.1
173
428
1.9
1.9
120
429
2.2
5.5
484
430
10.1
5.9
369
431
8.4
6.7
457
432
5.6
8.7
646
433
4.6
2.4
234
434
35.3
10.5
755
435
9.1
4.2
609
436
4.5
4.7
94
437
8.6
6.7
267
438
1.2
3.1
69
439
7.7
6.3
202
440
5.3
2.3
210
441
1.6
1.7
303
442
5.3
6.7
1194
443
22.9
10.9
1681
444
3.3
1.6
617
445
3.6
0.7
314
446
1.3
2.6
292
447
5.4
7
446
448
51.2
55.6
47435
449
13.5
14.3
2928
450
7.8
7.9
572
451
5.9
12.2
1561
452
4.9
16.7
1394
453
8.5
6.5
255
454
11
10.2
358
455
10.9
7.6
390
456
4.2
5.8
340
457
2.7
8.7
274
458
16.6
21.3
534
459
3.7
3.6
1215
460
6.2
5.8
396
461
9.3
7.5
621
462
70.4
209.7
5261
463
8.3
17.7
3357
464
6.3
6.3
2556
465
7
4.7
147
466
6.5
3.7
273
467
2.5
5.8
155
468
17.8
35.5
1344
469
2.1
2.9
280
470
5.9
23.8
532
471
2.4
8
610
472
7.5
13.2
601
473
10.1
21.1
835
474
2.5
3.2
506
475
4.1
2.2
335
476
6072.8
1036.5
3263
477
3080.1
1107.9
2192
478
10.2
46.4
1333
479
98.4
132.7
3400
480
2875.9
7056
707
481
16
95.4
677
482
10.6
19.2
3692
483
46.2
76.6
1440
484
77.6
96.3
279
485
11.8
34.8
3036
486
49
213.2
2762
487
33.4
79.1
2141
488-A
2.7
21
240
488-B
2.4
33.1
308
489-A
1.1
13.9
849
489-B
1.3
20
1011
490
186.2
67.4
>50,000
491-A
155.6
109.5
354
491-B
526
34.9
324
492
15.8
54.1
539
493
84.5
497.9
1639
494
36.5
66.4
2040
495
N.D.
12500
144
496
7193.3
9587.8
>50,000
497
2.7
13.1
266
498
834.3
1239.8
6936
499
3692.6
10691.5
>50,000
500
6.3
14.2
3323
501
5.5
30.3
992
502
28.4
155.6
24718
503
10.8
24.1
1231
504
64.2
638.5
33943
505
5.9
27.1
710
506
11.1
42.7
1098
507
52
345.6
19047
508
8.8
57.9
592
509
20
21.9
3710
510
8.8
8.6
695
511
32.6
31.3
1459
512
13
11.7
1064
513
13.5
9.8
2259
514
60.3
269.2
10915
515
19.8
135.8
2223
516
12.1
190.1
1461
517
143.9
1148
>50,000
518
15.1
256.6
1608
519
23.1
59.5
3212
520
42.7
27.1
437
521
41.6
115.4
3714
522
23.6
47.9
2013
523
25.8
25.5
503
524
33.6
29.2
2805
525
44.3
6
190
526
10.5
24.7
102
527
54.1
63.6
608
528
16
50.9
150
529
6.6
28.2
119
530
52.2
397.6
5268
531
15.7
63.9
221
532
17.4
81.8
813
533
77.8
284.6
1485
534
63.8
659.9
45350
535
10
86.5
258
536
12.1
20.3
123
537
36.2
53.3
32
538
39.6
34.6
69
539
23.3
81.2
4819
540
11.8
25.6
131
541
11.5
22.2
110
542
1164.5
1475.9
>50,000
543
119.1
205.5
9751
544
119.3
244.8
12154
545
101.5
265.5
>50,000
546
163.9
820.1
>50,000
547
332.9
1037.9
>50,000
548
335.6
699.5
>50,000
549
55.6
163.9
>50,000
550
39
162.5
>50,000
551
486.1
1029
>50,000
552
129.8
111.2
>50,000
553
74.2
84.3
31625
554
441.1
1074.3
>50,000
555
34.9
92.1
>50,000
556
219.9
731.1
>50,000
557
1525.9
3246.6
6045
558
3396.6
1843.2
15018
559
500.3
878.4
13477
560
247
607.1
10413
561
201.6
362.6
43897
562
287.2
1403.2
>50,000
563
16.5
18.9
1154
564
202.3
80.1
6556
566
78.8
117.9
>50,000
567
26.7
22.9
876
568
11.9
13.6
572
569
14.4
15
912
570
13.1
12
971
571
79.3
101.8
N.D.
572
5.1
18.6
692
573
12.9
33.9
379
574
82.9
15.6
851
575
34
18.5
1062
576
15.1
24.1
731
577
120.6
58.4
8128
578
7.1
5.7
722
579
201.2
98
4357
580
67.2
53.7
508
581
10.6
6.9
967
582
30.1
48
>50,000
583
15.6
36.8
>50,000
584
43
45.9
>50,000
585
10.8
5.2
1672
586
2.6
6.2
3044
587
2.7
5.2
2912
588
0.5
1.3
845
589
4.7
27.6
2109
590
4.2
18.4
142
591
251.4
240.9
15436
592
275.8
235.1
17144
593
43
17.4
513
594
30.2
39.4
610
595
84.7
32.7
348
596
33.3
102.1
44477
597
45.6
117.3
26890
598
99.6
373.6
9940
599
18.5
177.5
43812
600
119.9
269.3
>50,000
601
99.2
384.9
34094
602
24.7
158.1
32036
603
49
228.1
37306
604
24.9
189.6
22991
605
77.7
124.4
14263
606
56.5
185.6
40874
607
94
185.6
>50,000
608
51.4
184.3
1852
609
38.2
214
21533
610
48.6
163
47322
611
19.7
107.5
9446
612
73
162.3
16667
613
55.1
206.3
7627
614
119
469.1
17546
615
80.9
243
12165
616
33.7
120.6
32904
617
251.4
531.1
47697
618
N.D.
106.8
>50,000
619
51.1
67.9
>50,000
620
8.1
3.5
3566
621
2.4
5
1590
622
1.2
6.1
4009
623
200.6
226
14503
624
128.4
44.1
311
625
84.5
83.5
177
626
62.6
53.5
169
627
530.9
324.6
546
628
39.2
18.3
363
629
60.4
18.7
482
630
70.4
40.2
333
631
75.6
36.8
434
632
91.8
35.8
795
633
39
83.3
311
634
73.5
223.2
>50,000
635
5.6
5.1
3689
636
9.8
1
1374
637
36.4
42.1
1543
638
15.6
55.1
3305
639
3112.8
13444.3
19412
640
4198.6
3303.5
3190
641
33
9.7
2674
642
16.1
5.6
4098
643
4.5
4.7
4397
644
7.7
6
2301
645
1.7
5.8
7430
646
12
4.8
5847
647
3.9
2.3
2662
648
3
3.7
2235
649
45.7
16.2
>50,000
650
4.7
1.8
3404
651
5.3
2.1
3739
652
1.5
3
1291
653
13.9
4.4
4157
654
2.8
3.2
3144
655
1.3
4.2
1753
656
9.3
1.9
>50,000
657
5.9
5.3
5685
658
434.5
645
7286
659
31.7
16.7
1448
660
103.7
78.9
>50,000
661
30.9
3.1
1937
662
60.6
29.6
1148
663
111.8
31.2
1100
664
10.2
4.5
1568
665
13.6
2.2
6211
666
5.8
2.6
948
667
19
32.1
86
668
14.3
7.6
149
669
2.6
1.9
221
670
68.1
64.8
663
671
0.6
2.6
76
672
252.1
116.4
894
673
70.5
23.1
287
674
0.8
2.8
156
675
44.7
11.9
42
676
19
12.3
1930
677
3.4
6.7
1691
678
12.3
30.6
>50,000
679
12.7
19.8
4380
680
2
4
2970
681
15.5
0.6
1531
682
7.5
1.7
2722
683
10.1
0.6
1800
684
19.5
3.8
3158
685
62.5
3.4
7510
686
35.2
4.1
9448
687
25.6
1.8
4918
688
12.1
2
6188
689
23.2
0.8
1444
690
11
1.9
3509
691
7
2.6
2566
692
10.3
0.9
1485
693
33.1
5.2
1680
694
20.7
7.8
3688
695
1308.8
111.4
>50,000
696
408.3
104.5
>50,000
697
223.3
20.7
>50,000
698
54.2
37.6
12400
699
38.7
4.2
40311
700
55.8
16
>50,000
701
6.5
5.8
163
702
14.4
2.9
432
703
8.8
1.8
526
704
20.9
4.1
551
705
21.9
6.2
708
706
23
5
340
707
7.6
2.8
217
708
8.1
6.3
492
709
32.4
12.6
393
710
8
3
554
711
11
11.2
2155
712
36.8
16.4
1190
713
3.5
14.8
550
714
31.4
2.7
2214
715
20.7
3.8
2987
716
144.2
73.3
1905
717
15.8
5.9
1594
718
22.8
6.1
855
719
23.9
5.2
638
720
51
82.5
2895
721
13.8
7.4
19754
722
24.4
6.3
5887
723
78.4
8.4
14504
724
13.8
9.6
N.D.
725
3
4.5
2988
726
14.2
1.1
1451
727
7.3
3.5
2923
728
6.7
1.1
1336
729
10.1
33.6
3619
730
9.2
8.2
9406
731
8.9
2.7
1314
732
22.5
10.3
10060
733
11.1
4.2
1813
734
13.8
6.8
8988
735
22.3
50
>50,000
736
42.3
6.5
20128
737
14.5
5.1
>50,000
738
11.2
2.5
282
739
120.3
8.2
96
740
67.9
6
111
741
171.5
32.7
213
742
9.2
5.5
101
743
6.5
5.1
282
744
28.1
13.5
281
745
99.9
129.6
N.D.
746
4028.7
>50,000
69
747
409.9
N.D.
525
748
495.4
N.D.
95
749
4833.8
N.D.
640
750
331.5
N.D.
270
751
471.8
55.6
324
752
230.7
114.4
199
753
N.D.
N.D.
N.D.
754
5859.6
27.5
325
755
2650.2
86.6
599
756
3121.8
184.8
3303
757
6672
93.2
1295
758
967.4
135.5
751
759
1522.7
257.2
655
760
537.2
106.6
2388
761
4257.1
374.8
800
762
707.8
14.3
223
763
4948.2
514.3
1900
764
173.9
262.1
603
765
10977.5
340.7
181
766
3976.3
245.4
83
767
3747.2
1231
98
768
7224.4
1188.5
1281
769
5375.7
1049.7
1500
770
6730.2
>50,000
310
771
3373
N.D.
169
772
9850.3
N.D.
205
773
613.3
113.8
45
774
3702
N.D.
663
775
5659
N.D.
379
776
545.4
41.7
63
777
515
318.3
372
778
330.4
100.4
1940
779
2110.9
86.6
159
780
501.8
81.1
412
781
577.4
316
206
782
1314
382.6
124
783
55.1
N.D.
1011
784
94
N.D.
685
785
790.4
116.7
282
786
308.9
50.4
206
787
458.6
N.D.
480
788
355.8
N.D.
611
789
599.3
268.9
408
790
1697.3
1409.8
1777
791
666
158.3
1600
792
304.1
84.9
686
793
371.1
29.6
252
794
673.7
40.9
1100
795
128.8
12.5
851
796
154.5
13.9
563
797
140.8
23.1
596
798
624.2
165.3
67
799
1667.7
360.4
180
800
167.3
185.1
729
801
560.7
218.2
740
802
388.6
99.3
487
803
79.7
332.7
986
804
211.6
11.2
82
805
609.9
N.D.
1208
806
1213.1
N.D.
365
807
225.5
8.6
117
808
679.1
N.D.
610
809
883.9
N.D.
306
810
145
16.2
19
811
117.1
47.2
23
812
404.5
44.5
35
813
532.6
114.4
42
814
50.7
2.4
101
815
123.6
73.4
313
816
215.2
47.3
86
817
224.1
56
177
818
283
53.3
230
819
415
587.5
712
820
71.5
5.8
209
821
36.3
4.8
192
822
840.6
12940.4
1088
823
36.2
7.6
400
824
13.8
1.2
729
825
6.5
8.1
380
826
42.6
185.5
43369
827
12.7
5.2
753
828
1.2
4.8
267
829
17.5
63.4
3072
830
4.8
17.3
229
831
6.2
11.6
567
832
6.2
25.4
3076
833
9.4
29.6
556
834
4.4
23.8
N.D.
835
2.9
3.4
1951
836
3.9
11.8
4732
837
1.9
11.4
194
838
581.3
N.D.
613
839
688.8
N.D.
4444
840
465.5
N.D.
379
841
491.7
N.D.
87
842
387.7
N.D.
93
843
291.7
28.4
38
844
14.2
31.7
9544
845
148.3
92.9
1169
846
1594.1
1543.6
>50,000
847
61.9
206.2
N.D.
848
2.3
1.7
398
849
1.4
2.3
291
850
3.8
4.7
312
851
10.4
0.7
1687
852
4.1
3.8
631
853
2.3
1
293
854
1
1.8
159
855
21.1
1.5
3305
856
2.9
30.6
832
857
1.3
13.6
441
858
1.9
5.7
519
859
44.1
538.8
>50,000
860
9.7
89.2
15666
861
13.5
59
3418
862
5.1
120.5
>50,000
863
469.3
53
2449
864
16.7
10.7
917
865
36.7
28.3
1029
866
38.1
12.2
1687
867
16.3
3.7
794
868
53.5
33.8
925
869
13.2
12.3
803
870
19.7
4.1
1439
871
10
3.2
1838
872
20.6
2.8
2317
873
13.5
466.8
96
874
15.4
33.6
445
875
31
248.5
10079
876
957.5
1935.7
46709
877
30.6
2.9
16
878
55.1
175.1
27992
879
37
167.9
>50,000
In Vivo Mouse TLR7 and TLR9 PD Model:
Adult male C57BL/6 mice were used for the experiments. Mice (7 to 10 per group) were randomized into different treatment groups based on body weight. Mice from the respective treatment groups were administered orally with vehicle or test compound. Thirty min after the oral administration of vehicle or test compound, mice were challenged with intraperitoneal injection of gardiquimod for TLR7 PD model and CpG-ODN for TLR9 PD model. Ninety minutes after gardiquimod injection and 120 minutes after CpG-ODN injection, mice were bled under isoflurane anaesthesia and plasma IL-6 level was estimated by using commercially available ELISA kit (BD Biosciences). At the end of experiment, mean cytokine data was plotted and one way ANOVA with Dunnett's test was performed to calculate the significance of test compound treated group vs. vehicle control group. Percent inhibition of cytokine induction was calculated for test compound treated group vs vehicle control group. Data from multiple studies with different test compounds is shown in Table 36.
TABLE 36
Percent inhibition of IL-6 in mouse TLR7 and TLR9 PD model
Ex.
Dose
% inhibition
No.
(mg/kg)
of IL6
TLR7 PD model
1
0.015
16
0.03
28
0.05
66
0.15
83
0.5
98
308
0.002
30
0.008
47
0.032
81
0.160
98
309
0.0005
12
0.005
65
0.05
89
0.25
91
TLR9 PD model
1
1
16
3
29
10
33
30
38
MRL/lpr Model of Systemic Lupus Erythematosus (SLE)
Male MRL/lpr mice of 12-14 weeks age were screened and randomized based on the titers of anti-dsDNA antibodies and urinary NGAL (Neutrophil Gelatinase Associated Lipocalin). Mice were treated orally, once daily for 8 weeks with vehicle or test compound. The effect of test compound on disease severity was assessed by measuring end points including proteinuria, urinary-NGAL, anti-dsDNA Ab titer, and lymphadenopathy. These end points were assessed before the start of treatment and after 4 and 8 weeks of treatment. At the end of experiment, all mice were euthanized by CO2 asphyxiation and kidney samples were subjected for histology. At the end of experiment, one way ANOVA with Dunnett's test was performed to calculate the significance of test compound treated group vs. vehicle control group. Percent reduction in disease severity was calculated for each parameter, for test compound treated group vs vehicle control group.
% inhibition
Anti-
dsDNA
Example
Dose
antibody
Urinary
Protein-
No.
(mg/kg)
titer
NGAL
uria
IL-12p40
IL-10
Lymphadenopathy
1
0.1
1
52
69
12
24
3
1
14
69
92
26
32
31
5
20
72
92
30
39
33
20
53
81
93
35
53
53
Poss, Michael A., Macor, John E., Dodd, Dharmpal S., Dyckman, Alaric J., Lombardo, Louis J., Haque, Tasir Shamsul, Whiteley, Brian K., Kumar, Sreekantha Ratna, Tortolani, David R., Mussari, Christopher P., Posy, Shoshana L., Sistla, Ramesh Kumar, Pasunoori, Laxman, Hegde, Subramanya, Ramachandra Reddy, Anupama Kandhi
Patent | Priority | Assignee | Title |
RE49880, | Jun 29 2016 | Bristol-Myers Squibb Company | [1,2,4]triazolo[1,5-a]pyridinyl substituted indole compounds |
RE49893, | Jun 29 2016 | Bristol-Myers Squibb Company | [1,2,4]triazolo[1,5-a]pyridinyl substituted indole compounds |
RE49931, | Jun 29 2016 | Bristol-Myers Squibb Company | [1,2,4]triazolo[1,5-a]pyridinyl substituted indole compounds |
Patent | Priority | Assignee | Title |
6867200, | Dec 18 1998 | Pharmacyclics, Inc; Pharmacyclics LLC | (Hetero)aryl-bicyclic heteroaryl derivatives, their preparation and their use as protease inhibitors |
7410975, | Jun 20 2003 | Coley Pharmaceutical GmbH | Small molecule toll-like receptor (TLR) antagonists |
8138187, | Jul 18 2006 | Gruenenthal GmbH | Substituted heteroaryl derivatives |
8354400, | Sep 26 2008 | EISAI R&D MANAGEMENT CO , LTD | Benzoxazole compounds and methods of use |
9126996, | Jun 01 2011 | JANUS BIOTHERAPEUTICS, INC. | Immune system modulators |
9126999, | May 31 2012 | Eisai R&D Management Co., Ltd. | Tetrahydropyrazolopyrimidine compounds |
9241991, | Oct 21 2010 | THE BRIGHAM AND WOMEN S HOSPITAL, INC | Agents, compositions, and methods for treating pruritus and related skin conditions |
9353115, | Jun 01 2011 | JANUS BIOTHERAPEUTICS, INC. | Immune system modulators |
9376398, | May 18 2012 | SUMITOMO PHARMA CO , LTD | Carboxylic acid compounds |
9428495, | Oct 14 2013 | EISAI R&D MANAGEMENT CO , LTD | Selectively substituted quinoline compounds |
9643967, | Dec 13 2013 | Advinus Therapeutics Limited; Takeda Pharmaceutical Company Limited | Pyrrolo[3,2-c]pyridine derivatives as TLR inhibitors |
20060235037, | |||
20100160314, | |||
20110015219, | |||
20110275631, | |||
20130045986, | |||
20140066432, | |||
20140088085, | |||
20140242121, | |||
EP2738172, | |||
WO2006113458, | |||
WO2007115306, | |||
WO2008065198, | |||
WO2008152471, | |||
WO2009030996, | |||
WO2010149769, | |||
WO2013010904, | |||
WO2013181579, | |||
WO2015088045, | |||
WO2016029077, | |||
WO2018005586, | |||
WO2018026620, | |||
WO2018049089, |
Executed on | Assignor | Assignee | Conveyance | Frame | Reel | Doc |
Sep 08 2017 | Bristol-Myers Squibb Company | (assignment on the face of the patent) | / |
Date | Maintenance Fee Events |
Mar 06 2019 | BIG: Entity status set to Undiscounted (note the period is included in the code). |
Nov 08 2023 | M1551: Payment of Maintenance Fee, 4th Year, Large Entity. |
Date | Maintenance Schedule |
May 26 2023 | 4 years fee payment window open |
Nov 26 2023 | 6 months grace period start (w surcharge) |
May 26 2024 | patent expiry (for year 4) |
May 26 2026 | 2 years to revive unintentionally abandoned end. (for year 4) |
May 26 2027 | 8 years fee payment window open |
Nov 26 2027 | 6 months grace period start (w surcharge) |
May 26 2028 | patent expiry (for year 8) |
May 26 2030 | 2 years to revive unintentionally abandoned end. (for year 8) |
May 26 2031 | 12 years fee payment window open |
Nov 26 2031 | 6 months grace period start (w surcharge) |
May 26 2032 | patent expiry (for year 12) |
May 26 2034 | 2 years to revive unintentionally abandoned end. (for year 12) |