A multi-chamber inflatable mattress includes a main air chamber, upper and lower peripheral air chambers, and an upper air chamber. The main air chamber includes internal tensioning structures which cooperate with a bottom mattress panel and a lower intermediate panel to provide a generally box-shaped, mattress-sized inflatable structure upon pressurization. A second, upper intermediate panel cooperates with a top mattress panel to define an upper air chamber which defines the sleeping surface. The main air chamber receives pressurized fluid directly from a valve, while the lower and upper peripheral air chambers are in direct fluid communication with the main air chamber but not the valve. The upper air chamber is in direct fluid communication with the upper peripheral air chamber, but not the main chamber or valve.
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18. A multi-chamber inflatable mattress comprising:
a main air chamber;
an upper peripheral air chamber;
an upper air chamber;
first means for inflating and deflating the main air chamber, said first means placing the main air chamber in direct fluid communication with an ambient atmosphere;
second means for inflating and deflating the upper peripheral air chamber, said second means placing the upper peripheral air chamber in secondary fluid communication with the ambient atmosphere; and
third means for inflating and deflating the upper air chamber, said third means placing the upper air chamber in tertiary fluid communication with the ambient atmosphere.
14. A multi-chamber inflatable mattress comprising:
a main air chamber defined by a ground-contacting surface and a peripheral wall extending upwardly from the ground-contacting surface, the main air chamber in direct fluid communication with an ambient atmosphere via a valve disposed in the peripheral wall;
an upper air chamber disposed above the main air chamber with least two intermediate panels between the main air chamber and the upper air chamber, the upper air chamber defined by a sleeping surface; and
an upper peripheral air chamber disposed at a periphery of an upper edge of the peripheral wall of the main air chamber, the upper peripheral air chamber in direct fluid communication with the main air chamber and in secondary fluid communication with the ambient atmosphere,
the upper air chamber in direct fluid communication with the upper peripheral air chamber, in secondary fluid communication with the main air chamber and in tertiary fluid communication with the ambient atmosphere.
1. A multi-chamber inflatable mattress comprising:
a bottom panel;
a top panel spaced from the bottom panel and defining an upper sleeping surface of the mattress;
a peripheral panel bonded to the bottom panel and the top panel to define an internal mattress cavity;
an upper intermediate panel disposed between the top panel and the bottom panel;
a lower intermediate panel disposed between the bottom panel and the upper intermediate panel;
a valve in fluid communication with the internal mattress cavity such that the mattress can be inflated and deflated via the valve;
a main air chamber bounded by the bottom panel, the top panel and the peripheral panel, the main air chamber in direct fluid communication with an ambient atmosphere via the valve;
an upper peripheral air chamber disposed at a periphery of the top panel, the upper peripheral air chamber in direct fluid communication with the main air chamber and in secondary fluid communication with the ambient atmosphere; and
an upper air chamber disposed between the top panel and the upper intermediate panel, the upper air chamber in direct fluid communication with the upper peripheral air chamber, in secondary fluid communication with the main air chamber and in tertiary fluid communication with the ambient atmosphere.
2. The multi-chamber inflatable mattress of
3. The multi-chamber inflatable mattress of
4. The multi-chamber inflatable mattress of
5. The multi-chamber inflatable mattress of
6. The multi-chamber inflatable mattress of
7. The multi-chamber inflatable mattress of
8. The multi-chamber inflatable mattress of
9. The multi-chamber inflatable mattress of
10. The multi-chamber inflatable mattress of
11. The multi-chamber inflatable mattress of
12. The multi-chamber inflatable mattress of
13. The multi-chamber inflatable mattress of
a lower weld strip bonded to the bottom panel;
an upper weld strip bonded to the lower intermediate panel; and
a plurality of tension cords each having a lower end bonded to the lower weld strip and an upper end bonded to the upper weld strip.
15. The multi-chamber inflatable mattress of
16. The multi-chamber inflatable mattress of
17. The multi-chamber inflatable mattress of
19. The multi-chamber inflatable mattress of
a lower peripheral air chamber;
fourth means for inflating and deflating the lower peripheral air chamber, said fourth means placing the lower peripheral air chamber in secondary fluid communication with the ambient atmosphere.
20. The multi-chamber inflatable mattress of
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This application claims priority under 35 U.S.C. §119 to Chinese Patent Application No. 201420029512.6, filed Jan. 17, 2014 and entitled “A Double Chamber Air Bed Structure”, the entire disclosure of which is hereby incorporated by reference herein. This application is a continuation-in-part of U.S. Design patent application Ser. No. 29/502,063, filed Sep. 11, 2014 and entitled “Inflatable Mattress”, the entire disclosure of which is hereby incorporated by reference herein.
1. Technical Field
The present disclosure relates to an inflatable product structure and, in particular, to an inflatable mattress with multiple air chambers served from a single inflation valve.
2. Description of the Related Art
Inflatable products are lightweight, easy to transport and require minimal space for storage. Inflatable product technologies have been used for various outdoor items, household goods, and toys, including inflatable mattresses.
A traditional inflatable mattress includes bottom and top panels forming the top and bottom surfaces of the mattress respectively, joined by a peripheral mattress panel to form a substantially air tight internal cavity which can be inflated into the shape of a mattress. In order to maintain generally flat upper and lower surfaces similar to a regular mattress, the upper and lower mattress panels may be joined to one another within the air cavity, such as by tension bands or other internal structures.
Some air mattress designs utilize multiple air chambers which, when pressurized, define additional shapes and features of the mattress. For example, some inflatable mattress designs feature a “double-chamber” construction including lower and upper chambers, in which the upper chamber provides a sleeping surface while the lower chamber provides a ground engaging surface. In some cases, the upper and lower chambers are in fluid communication with one another such that both chambers are inflatable and deflatable via a single valve.
The present disclosure provides a multi-chamber inflatable mattress including a main air chamber, upper and lower peripheral air chambers, and an upper air chamber. The main air chamber includes internal tensioning structures which cooperate with a bottom mattress panel and a lower intermediate panel to provide a generally box-shaped, mattress-sized inflatable structure upon pressurization. A second, upper intermediate panel cooperates with a top mattress panel to define an upper air chamber which defines the sleeping surface. The lower peripheral air chamber is formed at the periphery of the ground contacting surface of the mattress, and is shaped to provide stability. Similarly, the upper peripheral chamber is formed at the periphery of the upper or sleeping surface of the mattress and provides a ridge around the sleeping surface for user security. The main air chamber receives pressurized fluid directly from a valve, while the lower and upper peripheral air chambers are in direct fluid communication with the main air chamber but not the valve. The upper air chamber is in direct fluid communication with the upper peripheral air chamber, but not the main chamber or valve.
In one form thereof, the present disclosure provides a multi-chamber inflatable mattress including: a bottom panel; a top panel spaced from the bottom panel and defining an upper sleeping surface of the mattress; a peripheral panel bonded to the bottom panel and the top panel to define an internal mattress cavity; an upper intermediate panel disposed between the top panel and the bottom panel; a lower intermediate panel disposed between the bottom panel and the upper intermediate panel; a valve in fluid communication with the internal mattress cavity such that the mattress can be inflated and deflated via the valve; a main air chamber bounded by the bottom panel, the top panel and the peripheral panel, the main air chamber in direct fluid communication with an ambient atmosphere via the valve; an upper peripheral air chamber disposed at a periphery of the top panel, the upper peripheral air chamber in direct fluid communication with the main air chamber and in secondary fluid communication with the ambient atmosphere; and an upper air chamber disposed between the top panel and the upper intermediate panel, the upper air chamber in direct fluid communication with the upper peripheral air chamber, in secondary fluid communication with the main air chamber and in tertiary fluid communication with the ambient atmosphere.
In another form thereof, the present disclosure provides a multi-chamber inflatable mattress including: a main air chamber defined by a ground-contacting surface and a peripheral wall extending upwardly from the ground-contacting surface, the main air chamber in direct fluid communication with an ambient atmosphere via a valve disposed in the peripheral wall; an upper air chamber disposed above the main air chamber with least two intermediate panels between the main air chamber and the upper air chamber, the upper air chamber defined by a sleeping surface; and an upper peripheral air chamber disposed at a periphery of an upper edge of the peripheral wall of the main air chamber, the upper peripheral air chamber in direct fluid communication with the main air chamber and in secondary fluid communication with the ambient atmosphere, the upper air chamber in direct fluid communication with the upper peripheral air chamber, in secondary fluid communication with the main air chamber and in tertiary fluid communication with the ambient atmosphere.
In yet another form thereof, the present disclosure provides a multi-chamber inflatable mattress including: a main air chamber; an upper peripheral air chamber; an upper air chamber; first means for inflating and deflating the main air chamber, said first means placing the main air chamber in direct fluid communication with an ambient atmosphere; second means for inflating and deflating the upper peripheral air chamber, said second means placing the upper peripheral air chamber in secondary fluid communication with the ambient atmosphere; and third means for inflating and deflating the upper air chamber, said third means placing the upper air chamber in tertiary fluid communication with the ambient atmosphere.
The above-mentioned and other features and advantages of this disclosure, and the manner of attaining them, will become more apparent and the invention itself will be better understood by reference to the following description of an embodiment of the invention taken in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, wherein:
Corresponding reference characters indicate corresponding parts throughout the several views. The exemplification set out herein illustrates an exemplary embodiment of the present invention, and such exemplification is not to be construed as limiting the scope of the invention in any manner.
Turning now to
Lower peripheral air chamber 34 (
A single valve 26 located in one side of mattress 10 is used to inflate all of the air chambers 30, 32, 34, 36 of mattress 10. Valve 26 places the main air chamber 30 in direct fluid communication with the ambient atmosphere, such that main air chamber 30 can be directly pressurized via valve 26. By contrast, the lower and upper peripheral air chambers 34, 36 are in secondary fluid communication with the ambient atmosphere, via valve 26 and fluid communication apertures 50 and 52 respectively (as shown in
For purposes of the present disclosure, “direct fluid communication” means fluid communication across a single barrier, such as a single sidewall formed by one of the various panels which form mattress 10 (further described below). “Secondary fluid communication” means fluid communication which must traverse two spatially separate structures, such as a first panel and a second panel which is spaced from the first panel, or two spaced-apart portions of a single panel. Similarly, “tertiary fluid communication” means fluid communication which occurs across three spatially separate structures, such as three spatially separate mattress panels or three spaced-apart portions of a single panel, or some combination thereof.
Turning now to
In order to provide the substantially box-shaped, mattress-like form of mattress 10, a series of tensioning assemblies 18 are positioned within the sealed cavity of mattress 10 and welded to bottom and top panels 12 and 14. In an exemplary embodiment, each tensioning assembly 18 includes a lower weld strip 18a bonded to bottom panel 12 at weld 66 (
Further discussion of an exemplary embodiment of tensioning assemblies 18 in the context of an inflatable mattress can be found in International Patent Application Publication No. WO 2013/130117, filed Jun. 12, 2012 and entitled “Internal Tensioning Structure Useable with Inflatable Devices,” and in U.S. patent application Ser. No. 14/444,453, filed Jul. 28, 2014 and entitled “Method for Producing an Inflatable Product,” and U.S. patent application Ser. No. 14/444,337, filed Jul. 28, 2014 and entitled “Method for Producing an Air Mattress,” all of which are commonly assigned with the present application, the entire disclosures of which are hereby expressly incorporated herein by reference.
As best seen in
In order to provide for pressurization of lower peripheral air chamber 34, lower peripheral panel 20 includes fluid communication apertures 50, as shown in
Upper air chamber 32 and upper peripheral air chamber 36 are bounded by one or both of lower and upper intermediate panels 22 and 24, shown in
Upper peripheral air chamber 36 is bounded by top panel 14, peripheral mattress panel 16 and upper intermediate panel 24, in cooperation with welds 62, 74 and 76 extending around the peripheral extent of mattress 10. Similar to lower peripheral panel 20, upper intermediate panel 24 includes fluid communication apertures 52 at each corner thereof, as shown in
Upper air chamber 32 is disposed beneath top panel 14, and is generally bounded by top panel 14 at its upper end and upper intermediate panel 24 at is lower end (see, e.g.,
Lower intermediate panel 22 has a shape which generally corresponds to the shape of upper intermediate panel 24, except lower intermediate panel 22 is somewhat smaller. Thus, the outer edge of lower intermediate panel 22 is affixed to a lower surface of upper intermediate panel 24 at weld 78, which extends around the entire periphery of lower intermediate panel 22 and is inset from the outer periphery of upper intermediate panel 24. In an exemplary embodiment, this inset is substantially constant around the entire outer periphery of panels 22, 24. As shown in
Although upper intermediate panel 24 is shown as a single, monolithic sheet of material, it is contemplated that other arrangements could be utilized within the scope of the present disclosure. For example, upper intermediate panel could be formed from a strip of material cut into a rectangular shape, similar to bottom panel 12, with a central panel similar to lower intermediate panel 22 bonded to the interior periphery of the strip to fill in its aperture.
Turning again to
As best seen in
As best seen in
Thus, as air enters upper air chamber 32 via fluid communication channel 54 (
In this way, sleeping surface 40 is defined by a quilted arrangement of inflated pockets 44, all of which are relatively flat and spaced away from lower intermediate panel 22 and its welds 68 (described in further detail above). Meanwhile, upper peripheral air chamber 36 provides a ridged boundary around the periphery of sleeping surface 40, presenting a physical barrier to any downward slope of sleeping surface 40 around the edges of mattress 10, thereby providing stability and security for users of mattress 10.
While this disclosure has been described as having exemplary designs, the present disclosure can be further modified within the spirit and scope of this disclosure. This application is therefore intended to cover any variations, uses, or adaptations of the disclosure using its general principles. Further, this application is intended to cover such departures from the present disclosure as come within known or customary practice in the art to which this disclosure pertains and which fall within the limits of the appended claims.
Lin, Hua Hsiang, Hsu, Yaw Yuan
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Sep 28 2015 | HSU, YAW YUAN | Intex Recreation Corp | ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNORS INTEREST SEE DOCUMENT FOR DETAILS | 036863 | /0493 | |
Sep 28 2015 | HSU, HUA HSIANG | Intex Recreation Corp | ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNORS INTEREST SEE DOCUMENT FOR DETAILS | 036863 | /0493 | |
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